CN205947978U - Dressing support used for nursing - Google Patents
Dressing support used for nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN205947978U CN205947978U CN201620645482.0U CN201620645482U CN205947978U CN 205947978 U CN205947978 U CN 205947978U CN 201620645482 U CN201620645482 U CN 201620645482U CN 205947978 U CN205947978 U CN 205947978U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000037974 severe injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010048038 Wound infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种护理用换药支架,属于医疗器械领域;所述的护理用换药支架包括底座、移动装置、支撑管、齿条杆、锁齿钩、锁齿连杆、铰座、承接座、复位弹簧、踩踏杆、支撑座、伸缩板、废液缸、导液软管、集液箱、虹吸引射器、充气支撑垫、气囊、消毒装置;所述支撑座上设有消毒装置,消毒装置包括桶体、消毒桶、活塞杆、活塞板、通孔,所述桶体为支撑座上开设的凹槽,桶体内螺纹连接有消毒桶,消毒桶内设有活塞板,活塞板上安装有活塞杆,活塞杆伸出消毒桶外,其末端安装有把手;支架能够随需移动和固定,通过手脚的配合能够快速调节支撑座的高度,废液缸能够将换药过程中产生的废液收集起来,消毒装置消毒效率高,不会感染患者伤口。
The utility model relates to a dressing change bracket for nursing, which belongs to the field of medical equipment; the dressing bracket for nursing includes a base, a moving device, a support tube, a rack bar, a locking tooth hook, a locking tooth connecting rod, a hinge seat, Accepting seat, return spring, stepping rod, supporting seat, telescopic plate, waste liquid tank, liquid guiding hose, liquid collecting tank, siphon injector, inflatable supporting pad, air bag, disinfection device; the supporting seat is provided with a disinfection device, the disinfection device includes a barrel body, a disinfection barrel, a piston rod, a piston plate, and a through hole. A piston rod is installed on the board, the piston rod protrudes out of the disinfection bucket, and a handle is installed at the end; the bracket can be moved and fixed as needed, and the height of the support seat can be quickly adjusted through the cooperation of hands and feet, and the waste liquid cylinder can remove the waste liquid during the dressing change process. The generated waste liquid is collected, and the disinfection device has high disinfection efficiency and will not infect the patient's wound.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种护理用换药支架,属于医疗器械领域。The utility model relates to a dressing changing bracket for nursing, which belongs to the field of medical instruments.
背景技术Background technique
换药支架是护理工作中极不可缺少的医疗器械之一,换药过程中,需要对患者需要换药的肢体进行稳固固定,防止患者在换药过程中因随便移动导致药物不能涂抹到病患处,换药效率低,更会影响患者的情绪。换药支架在急诊室、内科、外科、妇产科、骨科等科室均会用到,现有的护理用换药支架一般为固定安装在某个诊疗室内不能移动,护理人员和患者需要到固定的地方才能进行换药,对于伤情严重不能长时间移动的患者来说,无疑增添了痛苦。The dressing change bracket is one of the indispensable medical devices in the nursing work. During the dressing change process, it is necessary to firmly fix the patient's limbs that need to be changed to prevent the patient from being able to apply the drug to the patient due to random movement during the dressing change process. At the same time, the efficiency of changing the medicine is low, which will affect the mood of the patient. Dressing changing brackets are used in emergency rooms, internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, orthopedics and other departments. The existing nursing dressing changing brackets are generally fixed and installed in a certain treatment room and cannot be moved. Nurses and patients need to go to the fixed The dressing can only be changed in a certain place, which undoubtedly adds to the pain for patients who are seriously injured and unable to move for a long time.
换药前需要清理患者伤口残留的血迹、药剂及纱布等残留物,清理过程中产生的废液往往随意流淌,污染患者和护理人员的衣物,增加后续工作,还会影响患者和衣物人员的情绪,患者身高及四肢长度各有不同,固定高度的换药支架不能满足所有患者换药的需要;患者换药前的清理过程及换药过程中均需要大量消过毒的棉球或者纱布,消毒后放置时间长的棉球和纱布,其均会受到外界环境影响,不能维持刚消毒后的最佳状况,但如果在换药时进行消毒,换药支架没有消毒功能,需要借助其他消毒工具进行消毒,换药时间延长,工作效率降低。Before changing the dressing, it is necessary to clean up the blood, medicine, gauze and other residues left by the patient's wound. The waste liquid generated during the cleaning process often flows freely, polluting the clothes of the patient and the nursing staff, increasing the follow-up work, and affecting the mood of the patient and the clothing staff , patients have different heights and lengths of limbs, and fixed-height dressing-changing supports cannot meet the needs of all patients; patients need a large number of sterile cotton balls or gauze during the cleaning process before and during dressing changes, and disinfection Cotton balls and gauze that have been left for a long time will be affected by the external environment and cannot maintain the best condition after disinfection. However, if disinfection is performed during dressing change, the dressing change bracket has no disinfection function, and other disinfection tools are needed. Disinfection, prolonged dressing time, and reduced work efficiency.
因此,有必要对现有的护理用换药支架进行改进,解决护理用换药支架存在的问题,完善其功能。Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing dressing support for nursing, solve the problems existing in the dressing support for nursing, and improve its function.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服背景技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种护理用换药支架,支架能够随需移动和固定,可以在各个科室进行交替使用,利用率高;通过手脚的配合能够快捷调节支撑座的高度,利于不同身高的患者进行换药;充气支撑垫底部的废液缸能够将换药过程中产生的废液收集起来,防止其到处乱流污染衣物;消毒装置消毒效率高,不会感染患者伤口,缩短患者恢复时间。In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a dressing changing bracket for nursing. The bracket can be moved and fixed as needed, and can be used alternately in various departments, with high utilization rate; the support can be quickly adjusted through the cooperation of hands and feet The height of the seat is convenient for patients of different heights to change the dressing; the waste liquid tank at the bottom of the inflatable support pad can collect the waste liquid generated during the dressing change process to prevent it from turbulently flowing around and polluting the clothes; the disinfection device has high disinfection efficiency and will not Infect patient wounds and shorten patient recovery time.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型是按如下技术方案实施的:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented according to the following technical solutions:
所述的护理用换药支架包括底座、移动装置、支撑管、齿条杆、锁齿钩、锁齿连杆、铰座、承接座、复位弹簧、踩踏杆、支撑座、伸缩板、废液缸、导液软管、集液箱、虹吸引射器、充气支撑垫、气囊、消毒装置;所述底座底部开设有两个空腔,空腔内设有移动装置,移动装置包括液压缸、连接支架、万向轮支架、万向轮,所述液压缸设于空腔顶部,液压缸底部与连接支架连接,连接支架底部通过万向轮支架与万向轮连接;所述底座上设有2个支撑管,支撑管内设置有齿条杆,支撑管上设有铰座,2个支撑管上开设有相互对应的开孔,所述锁齿钩一端穿过开孔与齿条杆啮合,另一端与锁齿连杆连接,锁齿连杆通过弹簧铰轴铰接在铰座上,锁齿连杆底部设有承接座,所述复位弹簧固定安装在底座上,复位弹簧顶部与踩踏杆连接,踩踏杆两端搭接在两侧的承接座上;所述齿条杆顶部设有支撑座,支撑座的两侧设有伸缩板,支撑座顶部固定安装有废液缸,废液缸通过导液软管与固定设置在支撑管上的集液箱连接,集液箱通过导气管与虹吸引射器连接,所述充气支撑垫套接在废液缸外,充气支撑垫与气囊连接;所述支撑座上设有消毒装置,消毒装置包括桶体、消毒桶、活塞杆、活塞板、通孔,所述桶体为支撑座上开设的凹槽,桶体内螺纹连接有消毒桶,消毒桶内设有活塞板,活塞板上安装有活塞杆,活塞杆伸出消毒桶外,其末端安装有把手。The nursing dressing support includes a base, a moving device, a support tube, a rack bar, a lock tooth hook, a lock tooth connecting rod, a hinge seat, a receiving seat, a return spring, a pedal rod, a support seat, a telescopic plate, a waste liquid Cylinder, liquid guide hose, liquid collection tank, siphon injector, inflatable support pad, air bag, disinfection device; two cavities are opened at the bottom of the base, and a moving device is arranged in the cavity, and the moving device includes a hydraulic cylinder, Connecting bracket, universal wheel bracket, universal wheel, the hydraulic cylinder is set on the top of the cavity, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the connecting bracket, and the bottom of the connecting bracket is connected with the universal wheel through the universal wheel bracket; the base is provided with Two support tubes, a rack bar is arranged inside the support tube, a hinge seat is provided on the support tube, and openings corresponding to each other are opened on the two support tubes, and one end of the lock tooth hook passes through the opening and engages with the rack bar, The other end is connected with the locking tooth connecting rod. The locking tooth connecting rod is hinged on the hinge seat through the spring hinge shaft. The bottom of the locking tooth connecting rod is provided with a receiving seat. The return spring is fixedly installed on the base, and the top of the return spring is connected to the pedal rod. , the two ends of the pedal rod are lapped on the receiving seats on both sides; the top of the rack bar is provided with a support seat, the two sides of the support seat are provided with telescopic plates, and the top of the support seat is fixedly installed with a waste liquid tank, and the waste liquid tank passes through The liquid guiding hose is connected to the liquid collection tank fixedly arranged on the support tube, the liquid collection tank is connected to the siphon injector through the air guiding tube, the inflatable support pad is sleeved outside the waste liquid tank, and the inflatable support pad is connected to the air bag; The support seat is provided with a disinfection device, the disinfection device includes a barrel body, a disinfection barrel, a piston rod, a piston plate, and a through hole. A piston plate is arranged inside the barrel, a piston rod is installed on the piston plate, the piston rod extends out of the disinfection barrel, and a handle is installed at the end of the piston rod.
作为优选,所述导气管上设有负压阀和负压表,负压表靠近集液箱设置。Preferably, the air guide tube is provided with a negative pressure valve and a negative pressure gauge, and the negative pressure gauge is set close to the liquid collection tank.
作为优选,所述集液箱底部设有出液管,出液管上设有阀门。Preferably, a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the liquid collection tank, and a valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe.
作为优选,所述支撑座上设有提拉环。Preferably, a lifting ring is provided on the support seat.
作为优选,所述充气支撑垫为中空结构,充气支撑垫上开设有弧形槽。Preferably, the inflatable support pad is a hollow structure, and an arc-shaped groove is opened on the inflatable support pad.
作为优选,所述桶体上设有排液管,排液管上设有开关。Preferably, a drain pipe is provided on the barrel, and a switch is provided on the drain pipe.
作为优选,所述消毒桶底部上开设有通孔,所述活塞板上开设有通孔。Preferably, a through hole is opened on the bottom of the disinfection barrel, and a through hole is opened on the piston plate.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1、本实用新型需要移动时,调节液压缸伸长,使得万向轮接触地面,推动支架移动即可,移动到方便患者换药的地点时,调节液压缸缩短,万向轮收入空腔内,底座稳固支撑支架,支架能够随需移动和固定,可以在各个科室进行交替使用,利用率高,受伤严重的患者无需远距离移动即可实现换药,利于患者保持体力。1. When the utility model needs to move, adjust the extension of the hydraulic cylinder so that the universal wheel touches the ground, and push the bracket to move. When moving to a place that is convenient for patients to change dressings, adjust the hydraulic cylinder to shorten, and the universal wheel is received in the cavity , the base firmly supports the bracket, the bracket can be moved and fixed as needed, and can be used alternately in various departments, with high utilization rate, and patients with severe injuries can change their dressings without moving long distances, which is beneficial for patients to maintain physical strength.
2、护理人员通过踩踏杆的下压带动承接座转动,使锁齿钩脱离齿条杆的齿口,然后双手握住提拉环提升或降落支撑座到特定高度,最后松开踩踏杆复位,锁齿钩锁住齿条杆的齿口,固定支撑座的高度,通过手脚的配合快速调节支撑座的高度,利于不同身高的患者进行换药。2. The nursing staff drives the receiving seat to rotate by pressing down the pedal rod, so that the lock tooth hook is separated from the tooth opening of the rack rod, and then holds the lifting ring with both hands to raise or lower the support seat to a specific height, and finally releases the pedal rod to reset. The lock tooth hook locks the tooth mouth of the rack bar, fixes the height of the support seat, and quickly adjusts the height of the support seat through the cooperation of hands and feet, which is beneficial for patients of different heights to change the dressing.
3、充气支撑垫能够对患者四肢起到支撑作用,充气后将肢体固定在弧形槽内,不仅提高了患者的舒适度,防止患者换药时移动,而且利于护理人员对暴露在视野内的患者伤口进行换药;充气支撑垫底部的废液缸能够将换药过程中产生的废液收集起来,防止其到处乱流污染衣物,集液箱通过负压作用可以将废液从废液缸内吸出进行处理。3. The inflatable support cushion can support the patient's limbs. After inflating, the limbs are fixed in the arc-shaped groove, which not only improves the comfort of the patient, prevents the patient from moving when changing dressings, but also facilitates the caregivers to protect the patient exposed to the field of view. The wound of the patient is changed; the waste liquid tank at the bottom of the inflatable support pad can collect the waste liquid generated during the dressing process to prevent it from polluting clothes from turbulent flow. The liquid collection tank can discharge the waste liquid from the waste liquid tank through negative pressure. Aspirate for processing.
4、消毒装置能够对换药过程中的器械、纱布、棉球进行消毒,消毒效率高,消毒后即可立即使用,污染少,不会感染患者伤口,缩短患者恢复时间。4. The disinfection device can sterilize the instruments, gauze, and cotton balls during the dressing change process. The disinfection efficiency is high, and it can be used immediately after disinfection. It has less pollution, will not infect the patient's wound, and shortens the patient's recovery time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中消毒装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the disinfection device in the present invention.
图中,1-底座、2-液压缸、3-连接支架、4-万向轮支架、5-万向轮、6-支撑管、7-齿条杆、8-开孔、9-锁齿钩、10-锁齿连杆、11-铰座、12-弹簧铰轴、13-承接座、14-踩踏杆、15-复位弹簧、16-支撑座、17-伸缩板、18-废液缸、19-导液软管、20-集液箱、21-虹吸引射器、22-充气支撑垫、23-气囊、24-桶体、25-消毒桶、26-活塞杆、27-活塞板、28-通孔。In the figure, 1-base, 2-hydraulic cylinder, 3-connecting bracket, 4-universal wheel bracket, 5-universal wheel, 6-support tube, 7-rack rod, 8-opening hole, 9-lock tooth Hook, 10-lock tooth connecting rod, 11-hinge seat, 12-spring hinge shaft, 13-receptacle seat, 14-pedal rod, 15-return spring, 16-support seat, 17-expandable plate, 18-waste liquid cylinder , 19-drain hose, 20-fluid collection box, 21-siphon injector, 22-inflatable support pad, 23-air bag, 24-barrel body, 25-disinfection barrel, 26-piston rod, 27-piston plate , 28-through hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果更加清楚,下面将结合附图,对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细的说明,以方便技术人员理解。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate the understanding of technical personnel.
如图1-2所示,所述的护理用换药支架包括底座1、移动装置、支撑管6、齿条杆7、锁齿钩9、锁齿连杆10、铰座11、承接座13、复位弹簧15、踩踏杆14、支撑座16、伸缩板17、废液缸18、导液软管19、集液箱20、虹吸引射器21、充气支撑垫22、气囊23、消毒装置。As shown in Figure 1-2, the nursing dressing support includes a base 1, a moving device, a support tube 6, a rack bar 7, a locking tooth hook 9, a locking tooth connecting rod 10, a hinge seat 11, and a receiving seat 13 , back-moving spring 15, pedal rod 14, support base 16, telescopic plate 17, waste liquid cylinder 18, liquid guide hose 19, liquid collection tank 20, siphon injector 21, inflatable support pad 22, air bag 23, disinfection device.
所述底座1底部开设有两个空腔,空腔内设有移动装置,移动装置包括液压缸2、连接支架3、万向轮支架4、万向轮5,所述液压缸2设于空腔内顶部,空腔外壁上设有调节液压缸2伸长和收缩的开关,可以简便控制液压缸2的伸长和收缩,液压缸2底部与连接支架3连接,连接支架3起到连接和支撑的作用,连接支架3底部通过万向轮支架4与万向轮5连接,万向轮支架4能够支撑和固定万向轮5,确保万向轮5能够稳固伸出和收回空腔内;当换药支架需要移动时,调节液压缸2伸长,使得万向轮5伸出空腔接触地面,推动支架移动即可,移动到方便患者换药的地点时,调节液压缸2缩短,万向轮5收入空腔内,底座1稳固支撑支架,支架能够随需移动和固定,可以在各个科室进行交替使用,利用率高,受伤严重的患者无需远距离移动即可实现换药,利于患者保持体力。Two cavities are provided at the bottom of the base 1, and a mobile device is provided in the cavity. The mobile device includes a hydraulic cylinder 2, a connecting bracket 3, a universal wheel bracket 4, and a universal wheel 5. The hydraulic cylinder 2 is located in the hollow The top of the cavity and the outer wall of the cavity are provided with a switch for adjusting the elongation and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 2, which can easily control the elongation and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 2. The role of support, the bottom of the connecting bracket 3 is connected with the universal wheel 5 through the universal wheel bracket 4, and the universal wheel bracket 4 can support and fix the universal wheel 5, so as to ensure that the universal wheel 5 can be stably stretched out and retracted into the cavity; When the dressing change bracket needs to be moved, adjust the extension of the hydraulic cylinder 2 so that the universal wheel 5 extends out of the cavity and touches the ground, and then push the bracket to move. The steering wheel 5 is received in the cavity, and the base 1 firmly supports the bracket. The bracket can be moved and fixed as needed, and can be used alternately in various departments. The utilization rate is high. Patients with severe injuries can achieve dressing changes without long-distance movement, which is beneficial to patients Keep up your strength.
所述底座上设有2个支撑管6,支撑管6内设置有齿条杆7,支撑管6上设有铰座11,支撑管6上开设有相互对应的开孔8,所述锁齿钩9一端穿过开孔8与齿条杆7啮合,另一端与锁齿连杆10连接,锁齿连杆10通过弹簧铰轴12铰接在铰座11上,锁齿连杆10底部设有承接座3,所述复位弹簧15固定安装在底座1上,复位弹簧15顶部与踩踏杆14连接,踩踏杆14两端搭接在两侧的承接座13上;所述支撑座16上设有提拉环,双手握住提拉环,便于支撑座16整体的上下移动。需要调节支撑座16高度时,护理人员通过踩踏杆14的下压带动承接座13转动,使锁齿钩9脱离齿条杆7的齿口,然后双手握住提拉环提升或降落支撑座16到特定高度,最后松开踩踏杆14复位,锁齿钩9锁住齿条杆7的齿口,固定支撑座16的高度,通过手脚的配合快速调节支撑座16的高度,利于不同身高的患者在最适合的高度进行换药。The base is provided with two support pipes 6, the support pipe 6 is provided with a rack bar 7, the support pipe 6 is provided with a hinge seat 11, and the support pipe 6 is provided with mutually corresponding openings 8, and the lock teeth One end of the hook 9 passes through the opening 8 and meshes with the rack bar 7, and the other end is connected with the locking tooth connecting rod 10. The locking tooth connecting rod 10 is hinged on the hinge seat 11 through the spring hinge shaft 12. The bottom of the locking tooth connecting rod 10 is provided with The receiving seat 3, the return spring 15 is fixedly installed on the base 1, the top of the return spring 15 is connected with the stepping rod 14, and the two ends of the stepping rod 14 are overlapped on the receiving seats 13 on both sides; the supporting seat 16 is provided with Lifting ring, holding the lifting ring with both hands is convenient for the support seat 16 to move up and down as a whole. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the support seat 16, the nurse drives the receiving seat 13 to rotate by pressing down on the pedal lever 14, so that the lock tooth hook 9 is separated from the tooth mouth of the rack bar 7, and then holds the lifting ring with both hands to lift or lower the support seat 16. When reaching a specific height, release the pedal lever 14 to reset, and the lock tooth hook 9 locks the tooth mouth of the rack bar 7 to fix the height of the support seat 16, and quickly adjust the height of the support seat 16 through the cooperation of hands and feet, which is beneficial to patients of different heights Change the dressing at the most suitable height.
所述齿条杆顶部设有支撑座16,支撑座16靠近底部位置设有伸缩板17,便于换药过程中换药器械及药品的放置,支撑座16顶部固定安装有废液缸18,废液缸18通过导液软管19与固定设置在支撑管6上的集液箱20连接,集液箱20通过导气管与虹吸引射器21连接,将压缩空气接入虹吸引射器21后产生负压,可以使集液箱20内形成负压区,压缩空气产生的负压无污染,洁净安全,不会造成患者伤口感染,压缩空气制取方便快捷,来源容易,在负压作用下,废液缸18内的废液通过导液软管19吸入到集液箱20内收集后统一处理,所述导气管上设有负压阀和负压表,负压阀能够控制虹吸引射器21的工作情况,需要收集废液时打开负压阀对废液收集,收集完成关闭负压阀,防止负压对患者造成伤害,负压表靠近集液箱20设置,能够直观了解集液箱20内的负压,根据废液量进行适度调节,防止负压过大影响换药过程;所述集液箱20底部设有出液管,出液管上设有阀门,换药结束后,关闭负压阀,打开阀门,将废液排出后,集液箱20可以重复使用。所述充气支撑垫22套接在废液缸18外,充气支撑垫22与气囊23连接;所述充气支撑垫22为中空结构,确保流下的废液进入废液缸18,充气支撑垫22上开设有弧形槽,弧形槽与人体四肢匹配,能够稳固固定四肢,充气后将肢体稳固固定在弧形槽内,不仅提高了患者的舒适度,防止患者换药时移动,而且利于护理人员对暴露在视野内的患者伤口进行换药。The top of the rack bar is provided with a support seat 16, and the support seat 16 is provided with a telescopic plate 17 near the bottom, which facilitates the placement of dressing changing instruments and medicines in the process of dressing change. The liquid cylinder 18 is connected to the liquid collection tank 20 fixedly arranged on the support pipe 6 through the liquid guide hose 19, the liquid collection tank 20 is connected to the siphon injector 21 through the air guide tube, and the compressed air is connected to the siphon injector 21. The generation of negative pressure can form a negative pressure area in the liquid collection tank 20. The negative pressure generated by the compressed air is pollution-free, clean and safe, and will not cause wound infection of patients. The compressed air is convenient and quick to produce, and the source is easy. , the waste liquid in the waste liquid cylinder 18 is sucked into the liquid collection tank 20 through the liquid guide hose 19 and collected for unified treatment. The air guide tube is provided with a negative pressure valve and a negative pressure gauge, and the negative pressure valve can control the siphon injection. When the waste liquid needs to be collected, the negative pressure valve is opened to collect the waste liquid, and the negative pressure valve is closed after the collection is completed to prevent the negative pressure from causing harm to the patient. The negative pressure in the tank 20 is moderately adjusted according to the amount of waste liquid to prevent excessive negative pressure from affecting the dressing change process; the bottom of the liquid collection tank 20 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and a valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe. , close the negative pressure valve, open the valve, and after the waste liquid is discharged, the liquid collection tank 20 can be reused. The inflatable support pad 22 is socketed outside the waste liquid tank 18, and the inflatable support pad 22 is connected to the air bag 23; There are arc-shaped grooves, which match the limbs of the human body, and can firmly fix the limbs. After inflation, the limbs are firmly fixed in the arc-shaped grooves, which not only improves the comfort of the patient, prevents the patient from moving when changing dressings, but also benefits the nursing staff. Perform dressing changes on exposed patient wounds.
所述支撑座16上设有消毒装置,消毒装置包括桶体24、消毒桶25、活塞杆26、活塞板27、通孔28,所述桶体24为支撑座16上开设的凹槽,桶体24内螺纹连接有消毒桶25,所述消毒桶25底部上开设有通孔28,消毒液能够从消毒桶底部的通孔28进入消毒桶25对需要消毒的物品进行消毒,消毒桶25内设有活塞板27,活塞板27上安装有活塞杆26,所述活塞板27上开设有通孔28,活塞板27向下挤压的过程中,消毒液从通孔28往外流,确保活塞板27能够顺利下压,将所有消毒物品浸入消毒液内,消毒效率高,消毒彻底,活塞杆26伸出消毒桶25外,其末端安装有把手,把手便于施力;作为优选,消毒桶25壁上设有活动门,可以将待消毒物品从活动门放入消毒桶25,消毒完成后用力挤压活塞板27,让消毒液渗出,然后从活动门取出消毒完成的物品即可使用,减少污染,不会感染患者伤口,缩短患者恢复时间。作为优选,所述桶体24上设有排液管,排液管上设有开关,消毒完成后可以将消毒液向外排出,防止消毒液长期滞留滋生细菌。Described support base 16 is provided with disinfection device, and disinfection device comprises barrel body 24, disinfection barrel 25, piston rod 26, piston plate 27, through hole 28, and described barrel body 24 is the groove that offers on support base 16, and barrel Body 24 internal threads are connected with a disinfection bucket 25, and the bottom of the disinfection bucket 25 is provided with a through hole 28, and the disinfectant can enter the disinfection bucket 25 from the through hole 28 at the bottom of the disinfection bucket to sterilize the articles to be sterilized. A piston plate 27 is provided, and a piston rod 26 is installed on the piston plate 27. A through hole 28 is provided on the piston plate 27. During the downward extrusion of the piston plate 27, the disinfectant flows out from the through hole 28 to ensure that the piston Plate 27 can be pressed down smoothly, and all sterilized items are immersed in the disinfectant solution, the disinfection efficiency is high, and the disinfection is thorough. The wall is provided with a dodge door, and articles to be sterilized can be put into the disinfection barrel 25 from the dodge door. After the disinfection is completed, the piston plate 27 is squeezed firmly to allow the disinfectant to ooze out, and then the finished article can be taken out from the dodge door for use. Reduces contamination, does not infect patient wounds, and shortens patient recovery time. Preferably, a drain pipe is provided on the barrel body 24, and a switch is provided on the drain pipe, after the disinfection is completed, the disinfectant can be discharged to prevent the disinfectant from staying for a long time to breed bacteria.
本实用新型的工作过程:调节液压缸2伸长,使得万向轮5接触地面,推动换药支架移动,支架移动到方便患者换药的地点时,调节液压缸2缩短,万向轮5收入空腔内,底座1稳固支撑支架,如果支架高度不能满足患者需要,护理人员通过踩踏杆14的下压带动承接座13转动,使锁齿钩9脱离齿条杆7的齿口,然后双手握住提拉环提升或降落支撑座16到特定高度,最后松开踩踏杆14复位,锁齿钩9锁住齿条杆7的齿口,固定支撑座16的高度,使其满足具体患者身高;患者需要换药的肢体放置在充气支撑垫22上的弧形槽内,利用气囊对充气支撑垫22进行充气,充气后将肢体稳固固定在弧形槽内,换药过程中产生的废液流入废液缸18内,废液缸18内废液较多时,打开负压阀,将废液缸内的废液吸入集液箱20内;换药时,将待消毒物品从活动门放入消毒桶25,消毒完成后用力挤压活塞板27,让消毒液渗出,然后从活动门取出消毒完成的物品即可使用,消毒完成后可以将消毒液从排液管向外排出。The working process of the utility model: adjust the extension of the hydraulic cylinder 2, so that the universal wheel 5 touches the ground, push the dressing change bracket to move, and when the bracket moves to a place convenient for the patient to change the dressing, adjust the hydraulic cylinder 2 to shorten, and the universal wheel 5 receives In the cavity, the base 1 firmly supports the bracket. If the height of the bracket cannot meet the needs of the patient, the nursing staff drives the receiving seat 13 to rotate by pressing down the pedal rod 14, so that the lock tooth hook 9 is separated from the tooth opening of the rack bar 7, and then holds it with both hands. Hold the lifting ring to raise or lower the support seat 16 to a specific height, and finally loosen the pedal rod 14 to reset, the lock tooth hook 9 locks the tooth mouth of the rack bar 7, and fix the height of the support seat 16 to meet the height of the specific patient; The limbs of the patient who need to change the dressing are placed in the arc-shaped groove on the inflatable support pad 22, and the inflatable support pad 22 is inflated by the air bag. In the waste liquid tank 18, when there is more waste liquid in the waste liquid tank 18, open the negative pressure valve, and the waste liquid in the waste liquid tank is sucked in the liquid collection tank 20; Bucket 25, squeeze piston plate 27 firmly after disinfection is completed, allow disinfectant to ooze out, then take out the finished article of disinfection from dodge door and get ready to use, after disinfection completes, disinfectant can be discharged outwards from drain pipe.
本实用新型需要移动时,调节液压缸伸长,使得万向轮接触地面,推动支架移动即可,移动到方便患者换药的地点时,调节液压缸缩短,万向轮收入空腔内,底座稳固支撑支架,支架能够随需移动和固定,可以在各个科室进行交替使用,利用率高,受伤严重的患者无需远距离移动即可实现换药,利于患者保持体力。护理人员通过踩踏杆的下压带动承接座转动,使锁齿钩脱离齿条杆的齿口,然后双手握住提拉环提升或降落支撑座到特定高度,最后松开踩踏杆复位,锁齿钩锁住齿条杆的齿口,固定支撑座的高度,通过手脚的配合快捷调节支撑座的高度,利于不同身高的患者进行换药。充气支撑垫能够对患者四肢起到支撑作用,充气后将肢体固定在弧形槽内,不仅提高了患者的舒适度,防止患者换药时移动,而且利于护理人员对暴露在视野内的患者伤口进行换药;充气支撑垫底部的废液缸能够将换药过程中产生的废液收集起来,防止其到处乱流污染衣物,集液箱通过负压作用可以将废液从废液缸内吸出进行处理。消毒装置能够对换药过程中的器械、纱布、棉球进行消毒,消毒效率高,消毒后即可立即使用,污染少,不会感染患者伤口,缩短患者恢复时间。When the utility model needs to move, adjust the extension of the hydraulic cylinder so that the universal wheel touches the ground and push the bracket to move. The support bracket is stable, the bracket can be moved and fixed as needed, and can be used alternately in various departments. The utilization rate is high. Patients with severe injuries can change their dressings without moving long distances, which is beneficial for patients to maintain physical strength. Nurses drive the receiving seat to rotate by pressing down the pedal rod, so that the lock tooth hook is separated from the tooth opening of the rack rod, and then hold the lifting ring with both hands to raise or lower the support seat to a specific height, and finally release the pedal rod to reset, and the lock teeth The hook locks the tooth mouth of the rack bar, fixes the height of the support seat, and quickly adjusts the height of the support seat through the cooperation of hands and feet, which is beneficial for patients of different heights to change the dressing. The inflatable support cushion can support the patient's limbs. After inflating, the limbs are fixed in the arc-shaped groove, which not only improves the patient's comfort, prevents the patient from moving when changing dressings, but also facilitates the care of the patient's wounds exposed in the field of vision. Change the dressing; the waste liquid tank at the bottom of the inflatable support pad can collect the waste liquid generated during the dressing change process to prevent it from turbulently flowing around and polluting the clothes. The liquid collection tank can suck the waste liquid out of the waste liquid tank through negative pressure to process. The disinfection device can sterilize the instruments, gauze, and cotton balls during the dressing change process. The disinfection efficiency is high, and it can be used immediately after disinfection. It has less pollution, will not infect the patient's wound, and shortens the patient's recovery time.
最后说明的是,以上优选实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管通过上述优选实施例已经对本实用新型进行了详细的描述,但本领域技术人员应当理解,可以在形式上和细节上对其作出各种各样的改变,而不偏离本实用新型权利要求书所限定的范围。Finally, it is noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that it can be described in the form Various changes can be made in the above and in the details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| CN107736976A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-02-27 | 房玉辉 | A kind of medical nursing dressing change device easy to remove |
| CN108568826A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-25 | 苏州高新区建金建智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Medicines movement robot |
| CN108714884A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-30 | 芜湖易泽中小企业公共服务股份有限公司 | A kind of assistant medical therapy robot |
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| CN109394458A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-01 | 上海孚锐思医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of lower limb nursing dressing change device |
| CN111759626A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-10-13 | 关祥敏 | A dressing cart for easy cleaning of wounds for surgical nursing |
| CN112755381A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-07 | 吉林大学第一医院 | Intubate position nursing device of intubate patient in operating room |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107736976A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-02-27 | 房玉辉 | A kind of medical nursing dressing change device easy to remove |
| CN108568826A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-25 | 苏州高新区建金建智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Medicines movement robot |
| CN108714884A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-30 | 芜湖易泽中小企业公共服务股份有限公司 | A kind of assistant medical therapy robot |
| CN109188212A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽星宇生产力促进中心有限公司 | A kind of plastic packaging microelectronic component insulating properties test equipment |
| CN109188212B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-09-11 | 安徽干城电子科技有限公司 | Plastic package microelectronic device insulating property test equipment |
| CN109394458B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2024-02-27 | 许红 | Lower limb nursing and medicine changing device |
| CN109394458A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-01 | 上海孚锐思医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of lower limb nursing dressing change device |
| CN111759626A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-10-13 | 关祥敏 | A dressing cart for easy cleaning of wounds for surgical nursing |
| CN112755381A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-07 | 吉林大学第一医院 | Intubate position nursing device of intubate patient in operating room |
| CN112842769A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-05-28 | 吉林大学第一医院 | Multi-functional nursing support of operating room convenient to move and stability is good |
| CN114005228A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 上海慕饶网络科技有限公司 | Mobile banking financial information technology service terminal |
| CN116211629A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-06-06 | 冯娟 | Surgical nursing dressing change device |
| CN116211629B (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-09-29 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Surgical nursing dressing change device |
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