CN205945568U - Three phase machine composite control's control node device - Google Patents
Three phase machine composite control's control node device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205945568U CN205945568U CN201620921710.2U CN201620921710U CN205945568U CN 205945568 U CN205945568 U CN 205945568U CN 201620921710 U CN201620921710 U CN 201620921710U CN 205945568 U CN205945568 U CN 205945568U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a three phase machine composite control's control node device belongs to three phase machine control field, is applicable to the multiple application scenario of the different application demands between wireless sensor network system and the execution equipment. The utility model relates to an erupt simultaneously the control node device of the control of just reversing of the three phase machine control, especially three phase machine of operation of wireless command mode and manual emergency mode has been realized. This control node device includes data communication part and three -phase motor drive part two parts, through the data communication part, and the wireless command's that has realized sending wireless sensor network system basic station the receipt and the execution equipment running state's of this device control feedback, and then realize wireless command's remote control. And the manual stringent control mode of this control node device is as wireless command control mode's backup, has realized the local control of manual emergency, the operation that can erupt simultaneously of this dual mode, and each other does not influence.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of control node device of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control it is adaptable to field crop environment is supervised
The similar systems such as control, the monitoring of crop greenhouse culture environment, poultry facility cultivation surroundings monitoring and Aquatic product facility cultivation surroundings monitoring
Air temperature, air humidity, illumination, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, the soil moisture, soil moisture, soil salt, soil fertility,
The wireless sensor network technology neck of CO2 gas concentration, harmful gas concentration and the monitoring such as water environment dissolved oxygen, water temperature, pH value
Control to three phase electric machine in domain.
Background technology
The wireless sensor network of the self-organizing intelligent sensing of intelligentized control method can be widely used in field crop environment prison
The application scenarios such as control, the monitoring of crop greenhouse culture environment, poultry facility cultivation surroundings monitoring and Aquatic product facility cultivation surroundings monitoring,
Fertile to its air themperature, air humidity, illumination, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, the soil moisture, soil moisture, soil salt, soil
Power, CO2 gas concentration, harmful gas concentration and the implementing monitoring such as water environment dissolved oxygen, water temperature, pH value have extremely wide answering
Use prospect.Wireless sensor network comprises sensing node, control node, gateway, via node and base station, and it is applied to above-mentioned ring
During the fields such as border monitoring, can in real time, monitors environment data exactly.When sensing node monitor air themperature, air humidity,
Illumination, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, the soil moisture, soil moisture, soil salt, soil fertility, CO2 gas concentration, harmful gass
Concentration and water environment dissolved oxygen, water temperature, pH value etc. environmental index is higher or lower than required threshold value, and is judged to abnormal thing
After part, monitoring system is required to realize to automatically control/and manual-operated emergent controls the work of the execution such as cascade, fan, skylight equipment
State, to reach the adjustment effect to environmental index, and this is also higher the wanting of that wireless sensor network system is proposed
Ask.The multiformity controlling for reliability and the system of system operation, the electronic devices and components of anti-locking system are once appearance can not be pre-
During the fault known system cannot the unpredictable fault such as normal work, improve system robustness, and with regard to how to reach not only
Can with communication automatic monitoring system can also manual-operated emergent control requirement, thus realizing wireless instructions and manual-operated emergent
The problem of the monitoring system that two ways has both.In the middle of many practical engineering application, wireless sensor network technology is required for
There is corresponding solution, thus a kind of control section of the three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control of wireless instructions/manual-operated emergent is realized with regard to demand
Point device.Comprise in the wireless sensor network monitoring system realizing the control node that above-mentioned control function requires at one, greatly
The sensing node of amount obtains environmental information and simultaneously carries out simple data processing, carries out RFDC between node, with single-hop or
The form exchange data information of person's multi-hop, passes information to communication base station, and sensing node can be collected by communication base station
Information is analyzed and processed effectively, passes through sensor network RFDC to realizing what above-mentioned control function required simultaneously
Control node sends control instruction, and control node can control the shape of execution equipment according to the control instruction that base station sends
State.Moreover, the manual-operated emergent control mode realizing the control node that above-mentioned control function requires is then wireless instructions control
The emergent or execute-in-place back mechanism of mode.Their degrees of coupling are low, and operation can be independent of each other, and provide for user's control demand
Multiple convenience.
Utility model content
For overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides one kind to be applied to field crop environmental monitoring, work
The three-phase of many occasions such as the monitoring of thing greenhouse culture environment, poultry facility cultivation surroundings monitoring and Aquatic product facility cultivation surroundings monitoring
The control node device of motor Comprehensive Control, can be with different between effectively solving wireless sensor network system and execution equipment
The control problem of application demand, the flexible control of three phase electric machine rotating in the Practical Project of particularly above-mentioned various application occasions
Problem.
The technical scheme realizing this utility model purpose is:A kind of control node device of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control, bag
Include data communication part and three phase electric machine driver part, data communication part includes processor unit, memory cell, wireless receipts
Bill unit and the first power subsystem, three phase electric machine driver part includes three phase electric machine rotating control unit, control machines list
Unit, three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit, SCR control unit, manual-operated emergent control unit and second source list
Unit;
SCR control unit and described manual-operated emergent control unit are connected with three phase electric machine rotating control unit respectively,
Realize wireless instructions respectively and manual-operated emergent two ways concurrently flexibly controls rotating and the start stop operation of three phase electric machine;
Processor unit adopts AVR microprocessor chip, for packing data to wireless transmit/receive units with to wireless receiving and dispatching
The network packet that unit receives carries out storing, analyzes, processes and make control decision, thus completing the control to three phase electric machine
System;Memory cell is connected with described processor unit, and memory cell is as not enough in processor unit internal storage space
In the case of non-volatile program data storage supplement;Wireless transmit/receive units adopt the wireless receiving and dispatching communication chip of low-power consumption
As process chip, wireless transmit/receive units are connected with processor unit by spi bus, and wireless transmit/receive units are used for receiving bag
Packet containing time synchronizing signal or base station control instruction, wireless transmit/receive units also send to base station and comprise three phase electric machine operation
The packet of status feedback signal;First power subsystem provides working power for whole data communication part;
Three phase electric machine rotating control unit is used for the break-make controlling three phase electric machine to work trunk roads and phase sequence, thus controlling
The start and stop of three phase electric machine and rotating;Control machines interface is connected with described control machines unit, control machines unit
It is connected with described SCR control unit, SCR control unit is connected with three phase electric machine rotating control unit, by controllable silicon
The high level pulse signal conduction of triggering interface input or the described three phase electric machine rotating control unit of blocking-up;
Three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit is connected with described three phase electric machine rotating control unit, three phase electric machine
Running status is fed back output unit and is used for detecting the break-make of described three phase electric machine rotating control unit, thus obtaining three phase electric machine
Working condition;
Manual-operated emergent control unit is connected with three phase electric machine rotating control unit, by setting just start, instead start and
Stop emergency button, control three phase electric machine to work the break-make of trunk roads and phase sequence thus emergency flight control three-phase electricity for manual-operated emergent
The rotating of machine and stopping;Second source unit provides working power for whole three phase electric machine driver part;
Three phase electric machine rotating control unit includes three phase electric machine work trunk roads and three phase electric machine controls trunk roads, three
In phase motor work trunk roads, the three road contacts rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 main contact are connected in series in three phase mains respectively
In U, V, W phase branch road, three road contacts of reversion A.C. contactor KM2 main contact are connected in series in W, V, U of three phase mains respectively
In phase branch road;Control in trunk roads in three phase electric machine, be in series with the stopping normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM3, stop button
SB1, rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 sucking coil, the reversion normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 and rotating forward A.C. contactor
The normally opened auxiliary contact of KM1;Rotate forward A.C. contactor KM1 sucking coil, the reversion normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 and just
After turning the series connection of A.C. contactor KM1 normally opened auxiliary contact, with the reversion A.C. contactor KM2 sucking coil being serially connected, rotating forward
The normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1 and the reversion normally opened auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 are parallel with one another;Three phase electric machine is just
Rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 in reversion control unit and reversion A.C. contactor KM2 is respectively arranged with additional normally opened auxiliary and touches
Head;Rotate forward the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1 and its main contact, its normally opened auxiliary contact, its additional normally opened auxiliary contact
Four interlockings, the reversion normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 and its main contact, its normally opened auxiliary contact, its add normally opened auxiliary
Contact is helped to interlock;Control in trunk roads in three phase electric machine, also include a SCR control three phase electric machine and stop control
Road, this branch road is in series with stopping A.C. contactor KM3 sucking coil and controllable silicon Q6, and the two ends of controllable silicon Q6 are parallel with capacitance-resistance and protect
Protection circuit.
As prioritization scheme of the present utility model, data communication part includes the first connectivity port and the second connectivity port,
Three phase electric machine driver part includes control machines interface and three phase electric machine running status feedback output interface, the first connectivity port
It is connected with control machines interface, the second connectivity port is connected with three phase electric machine running status feedback output interface.
As prioritization scheme of the present utility model, SCR control unit includes controllable silicon Q2, controllable silicon Q4 and controllable silicon
Q6, controllable silicon Q2, controllable silicon Q4, controllable silicon Q6 pass through to control sucking coil, the reversion exchange rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 respectively
The sucking coil of catalyst KM2, stop A.C. contactor KM3 sucking coil break-make come to realize wireless instructions control three-phase electricity
The rotating of machine and stopping, manual-operated emergent control unit includes positive start button SB2, anti-start button SB3 and stop button
SB1, positive start button SB2 and anti-start button SB3 control the sucking coil of rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1, reversion to exchange respectively
The break-make of the sucking coil of catalyst KM2, to realize the rotating that manual-operated emergent controls three phase electric machine, and stop button SB1 controls
The stopping of three phase electric machine;
Control machines unit includes audion Q1, audion Q3 and audion Q5, described audion Q1, audion Q3
It is connected with controllable silicon Q2, controllable silicon Q4 and controllable silicon Q6 respectively with audion Q5, by controlling audion Q1, audion Q3 and three
, thus controlling controllable silicon Q2, controllable silicon Q4, the conducting of controllable silicon Q6 and blocking-up, described controllable silicon touches for the conducting of pole pipe Q5 and cut-off
Send out interface include optocoupler U6-1, optocoupler U6-2 and optocoupler U6-3, described optocoupler U6-1, optocoupler U6-2 and optocoupler U6-3 respectively with
Audion Q1, audion Q3 and audion Q5 connect, and described optocoupler U6-1, optocoupler U6-2 and optocoupler U6-3 is used for completing three-phase
The transmission of motor wireless control directives;
Three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit includes rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 and reversion A.C. contactor KM2
The normally opened auxiliary contact adding respectively, rotates forward the normally opened auxiliary that A.C. contactor KM1 and reversion A.C. contactor KM2 add respectively
Contact is connected on the second connectivity port, feeds back the information of voltage of output unit Lai in real time by obtaining three phase electric machine running status
Feedback rotates forward A.C. contactor KM1, the respective on off operating mode of reversion A.C. contactor KM2, thus the work shape to three phase electric machine
State carries out monitor in real time.
This utility model has positive effect:
1st, this utility model, on the basis of systematically studying and devising wireless sensor network system, designs and develops
A kind of control node device of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control, can be with effectively solving wireless sensor network system and three phase electric machine
Between different application demand control problem, and its cost of investment is low, cost performance is high, real-time good, safe and reliable, use
Convenience and applied range.
2nd, this utility model collection data communication part and three phase electric machine driver part are an entirety, and data communication part connects
Receive and analyze and process the control instruction that base station is transmitted by wireless sensor network, control the work of three phase electric machine driver part,
And the feedback signal of three phase electric machine running status is read from three phase electric machine driver part.The control of this three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control
Node apparatus adopt wireless instructions control mechanism and manual-operated emergent control mechanism two ways to combine and control three phase electric machine;Acceptable
The running status of detection three phase electric machine back-to-back running status signal, had so both greatly improved whole wireless sensor network
Practicality and reliability, have also expanded the utilization scene of this device.
3rd, this utility model has the flexible control ability of safely and effectively three phase electric machine, stable wireless communication ability and holds
Continuous ability to work, the automatic/hand with three phase electric machine controls, information processing and the reliability being wirelessly transferred and in real time
Property, the adaptability of self-organizing network, the reasonability of structure.
4th, this utility model devises system control emergency mechanism, and this mechanism not only remains three phase electric machine rotating tradition
The stable safety of catalyst mechanical control thought, and traditional interlock mode has been carried out with some improvement, that is, by traditional
The interlocking of rotating control knob has been changed to using the interlocking between rotating A.C. contactor respective contacts;This mechanism plus
Enter, not being provided only to the emergent means that can take under control system something unexpected happened and provided the user can scene behaviour
The multi-functional made.Additionally, this mechanism can avoid the electronic equipment in light current field to be likely to occur unexpected burning when controlling forceful electric power
The drawbacks of badly bring is hence it is evident that improve the robustness of electronic control system.When wireless sensor network fails the control that completes to send
System instruction, now just can take manual-operated emergent control mode it is ensured that application system continues normal work, also examine for system maintenance
Offer safety guarantee is provided.
5th, manual-operated emergent control mechanism of the present utility model, hence it is evident that improving the normal robustness run of system, is not only no
Emergency operation mechanism under line control mechanism unusual condition, even more back mechanism simultaneously, that is, this mechanism can realize wirelessly
The institute of instruction control mechanism is functional, is equivalent to this control system and there are two sets of the same functional realiey modes.Both mechanism
The degree of coupling is low, can take control action simultaneously, will not interact.When wireless instructions mode controls three phase electric machine just to start
Afterwards, if manager wants to stop, then he can have two kinds of selections, wireless instructions control mode and manual-operated emergent control mode
It is attained by the same effect.
6th, in three phase electric machine driver part of the present utility model, A.C. contactor is adopted to interlock by controllable silicon application scheme
Mechanism is controlling the break-make of three phase electric machine drive circuit rotating A.C. contactor sucking coil, thus controlling three-phase alternating current to work
The rotating of circuit three phase electric machine is it is ensured that rotating is not in competition, and then avoids artificial maloperation to damage motor device,
Improve motor service life, and be easy to software developer's exploitation and control.
7th, in SCR control element circuit of the present utility model, control circuit is sealed in and non-working circuit using controllable silicon
Scheme, not only reduce silicon controlled usage quantity, also achieve " point triggering " truly, that is, after conducting controllable silicon
Controllable silicon can be closed immediately, such benefit is not only to make software programming safer, also simpler, and avoid can
The situation that control silicon is in state switched on for a long time and continually carries out turn-on and turn-off operation, thus avoid breakdown damage
Shortcoming, and reduce controllable silicon damage probability, improve silicon controlled service life, and then avoid Three-phase electric motor phase transport
The problem that row causes;Three phase electric machine not only can be controlled, with real-time detection and the operating state signal of three phase electric machine can be fed back.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the general frame of the control node device of this utility model three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control.
Fig. 2 is the data communication part schematic diagram of the control node device of this utility model three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control.
Fig. 3 is the three phase electric machine driver part principle of the control node device of this utility model three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control
Figure.
Fig. 4 is three phase electric machine rotating control unit circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is control machines interface principle figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is control machines element circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 (a) and Fig. 7 (b) is the three-phase of the control node device of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control of the present utility model respectively
The circuit theory diagrams of motor positive and inverse control unit.
Fig. 8 is that the control node device wireless instructions of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control of the present utility model are run with manual-operated emergent
The contrast realizing flow process of method.
Fig. 9 is the realization of the control node device wireless instructions operation method of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control of the present utility model
Flow process.
Wherein:1st, data communication part, 2, three phase electric machine driver part, 11, processor unit, 12, memory cell,
13rd, wireless transmit/receive units, the 14, first power subsystem, the 15, first connectivity port, the 16, second connectivity port, 21, three phase electric machine just
Reversion control unit, 22, control machines unit, 23, three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit, 24, SCR control
Unit, 25, manual-operated emergent control unit, 26, second source unit, 27, control machines interface, 28, three phase electric machine run shape
State feeds back output interface.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail, but protection model of the present utility model
Enclose and be not limited to described embodiment.
As shown in figs 1-9, one kind is applied to field crop environmental monitoring, the monitoring of crop greenhouse culture environment, poultry facility
The control node device of the three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control of many occasions such as cultivation surroundings monitoring and Aquatic product facility cultivation surroundings monitoring,
Including three phase electric machine driver part 2 data communication component 1, the control machines interface 27 of three phase electric machine driver part 2 and number
The first connectivity port 15 according to communication component 1 is connected, the three phase electric machine State- output unit interface 28 of three phase electric machine driver part 2
It is connected with the second connectivity port 16.
Data communication part 1 includes processor unit 11, memory cell 12, wireless transmit/receive units 13, the first power supply list
Unit 14, the first connectivity port 15 being connected with three phase electric machine driver part 2 and the second connectivity port 16, the first connectivity port 15 He
Second connectivity port 16 is connected with the universaling I/O port pin of AVR microprocessor chip respectively.
Processor unit 11 is used for judging and process and receives from the packet of wireless transmit/receive units 13 and obtain the
The level value of two connectivity ports 16 is simultaneously saved in the packet that will send as three phase electric machine running status feedback signal
Feed back to base station, if time synchronizing signal then reset time coincidence counter, if control instruction is then to the first connectivity port
15 respective pins export a high level pulse signal, and other pins keep constant;
Data communication part 1 integrated circuit is as shown in Fig. 2 processor unit 11 is by AVR microprocessor chip U1 and its outer
Enclose circuit composition, U1 is ATmegal128A, ATmegal128L or ATmegal64A, ATmegal64L, and it mainly completes signal
Control, data conversion, data operation, protocol communication and algorithm process, consider and whole sensor network on the software realized
Systematic collaboration, using the micro embedded real time operating system of TinyOS adopting in sensor network system, and on this platform
Using nesC language.
Memory cell 12 is mainly made up of serial flash memory dies U2 and its peripheral circuit, it " SI, SO,
SCK " pin is connected with " USART1_TXD, USART1_RXD, USART1_CLK " pin of microprocessor chip U1 respectively.It can
To select different capabilities, mainly complete what the non-volatile program data in the case of the internal FLASH insufficient space of U1 stored
Supplement.
The radio receiving transmitting module that wireless transmit/receive units 13 are made up of radio transmitting and receiving chip U3 and its peripheral circuit (includes wireless
Dual-mode antenna) 3# and radio receiving transmitting module interface 3* composition.Radio transmitting and receiving chip U3 is to be operated in 300-1000MHz ISM/SRD
The similar products such as CC1000, the CC1020 in bandwidth range.Radio receiving transmitting module interface passes through connectivity port and microprocessor core
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) of piece U1 is connected, make " SI, SO, SCLK " pin of radio transmitting and receiving chip U3 respectively with AVR microprocessor core
" SPI_MOSI, SPI_MISO, SPI_SCLK " pin of piece U1 is connected.Antenna adopts rubber encapsulation spiral or straight-bar type, with
SMA interface or TNC interface is adopted between radio receiving transmitting module main body.It is mainly used in receiving time synchronizing signal and base station controls
Instruction, and send, to base station, the status feedback signal that three phase electric machine runs.
First power subsystem 14 provides running voltage for whole data communication part 1, and the first power subsystem 14 is blow-up
Stream electricity turn direct current regulation circuit, according to application need export two kinds of different DC source level.Alternating current power supply is through transformation
After device and rectifier bridge blood pressure lowering full-bridge rectification, be converted to the first DC source VCC2 through U4 chip, then through the conversion of U5 chip
Second DC source VCC is converted to after process with components and parts such as follow-up Switching Power Supplies.
Three phase electric machine driver part 2 includes three phase electric machine rotating control unit 21, control machines unit 22, three-phase electricity
Machine running status feedback output unit 23, SCR control unit 24, manual-operated emergent control unit 25 and second source unit 26.
In three phase electric machine driver part circuit, with reference to shown in Fig. 3, three phase electric machine rotating control unit 21 includes three-phase electricity
Machine work trunk roads and three phase electric machine control trunk roads, in three phase electric machine work trunk roads, rotate forward A.C. contactor KM1 master and touch
Tou tri- road contact is connected in series in U, V, W phase branch road of three phase mains respectively, and the three of reversion A.C. contactor KM2 main contact
Road contact is connected in series in W, V, U phase branch road of three phase mains respectively;Control in trunk roads in three phase electric machine, be in series with stopping
The normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM3, stop button SB1, rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 sucking coil, reversion ac contactor
The normally closed auxiliary contact of device KM2 and the rotating forward normally opened auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1;Rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 sucking coil,
After the reversion normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 and rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 normally opened auxiliary contact series connection, go here and there with mutual
The reversion A.C. contactor KM2 sucking coil of connection, the rotating forward normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1 and reversion A.C. contactor
The normally opened auxiliary contact of KM2 is parallel with one another;Rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 in described three phase electric machine rotating control unit 21 and anti-
Turn A.C. contactor KM2 and be respectively arranged with additional normally opened auxiliary contact;Rotate forward the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1 to lead with it
Contact, its normally opened auxiliary contact, its additional normally opened auxiliary contact interlocking, invert the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2
With its main contact, its normally opened auxiliary contact, its additional normally opened auxiliary contact interlocking;Control in trunk roads in three phase electric machine,
Also include a SCR control three phase electric machine and stop controlling brancher, this branch road is in series with stopping A.C. contactor KM3 and attracts line
Circle and controllable silicon Q6, the two ends of controllable silicon Q6 are parallel with rc protection circuit.
In three phase electric machine driver part, control in trunk roads in three phase electric machine, the stop button SB1 of setting exchanges with stopping
The normally closed auxiliary contact of catalyst KM3, for controlling the sucking coil rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 and reversion A.C. contactor
The sucking coil of KM2 break-make simultaneously, realizes the stopping function of three phase electric machine wireless instructions mode and manual-operated emergent mode respectively.
Three phase electric machine rotating control unit 21 is mainly made up of A.C. contactor and other circuit, using rotating exchange
Contactor interlocking mechanism is in order to control rotating, it is to avoid artificial maloperation damages motor device, improves motor service life, and
It is easy to software developer's exploitation to control.
Control machines unit 22 is mainly made up of audion Q1, audion Q3, audion Q5 on-off control circuit, three poles
Pipe Q1, audion Q3, audion Q5 connect controllable silicon Q2, controllable silicon Q4, controllable silicon Q6 respectively, by control audion Q1, three
Pole pipe Q3, audion Q5 on or off thus conducting or block be placed in controllable silicon Q2 in SCR control unit 24, can
Control silicon Q4, controllable silicon Q6;Control machines interface 27 adopt optocoupler U6-1, U6-2, U6-3 respectively with audion Q1, audion
Q3, audion Q5 connect, by three phase electric machine driver part 2 and data communication part 1 light-coupled isolation, and the input by three optocouplers
End be connected respectively to pin " PIN33 ", " PIN35 ", " PIN37 ", a certain moment pass through to pin " PIN33 ", " PIN35 ",
One of " PIN37 " pin transmits a high level pulse signal and can achieve three phase electric machine wireless control directives.
Three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit 23 is connect by rotating forward exchange in three phase electric machine rotating control unit 21
The normally opened auxiliary contact circuit composition that tentaculum KM1 and reversion A.C. contactor KM2 adds respectively, two add normally opened auxiliary contact divides
It is not connected on three phase electric machine running status feedback output interface 28, wherein rotate forward A.C. contactor KM1 and reversion ac contactor
One end parallel connection of the normally opened auxiliary contact that device KM2 adds respectively is followed by power supply VCC2, and their other end is then coupled with
Pin " PIN34 " and " PIN36 ", because two additional normally opened auxiliary contacts are also that same A.C. contactor KM1, KM2 are synchronous respectively
Linkage, therefore by reading the low and high level state of pin " PIN34 " and " PIN36 " come Real-time Feedback A.C. contactor break-make
Status information, thus carry out monitor in real time to the working condition of three phase electric machine.
SCR control unit 24 main by being placed in three phase electric machine and control the controllable silicon Q2 of trunk roads, controllable silicon Q4, controlled
Silicon Q6 and its protection circuit composition, controllable silicon Q2, controllable silicon Q4, controllable silicon Q6 control the suction rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 respectively
Lead circle, the sucking coil of reversion A.C. contactor KM2, stop A.C. contactor KM3 sucking coil break-make realizing no
Line mode controls rotating and the stopping of three phase electric machine.
Manual-operated emergent control unit 25 is main to be controlled the stop button SB1 of trunk roads, is just being opened by being equally placed in three phase electric machine
Dynamic button SB2, anti-start button SB3 composition, positive start button SB2, anti-start button SB3 control rotating forward A.C. contactor respectively
The break-make of the sucking coil of KM1 sucking coil and reversion A.C. contactor KM2, to realize manual-operated emergent and just to control three phase electric machine
Reversion, and control the stopping of three phase electric machine using stop button SB1.
Second source unit 26 turns the scheme of direct current regulation circuit using single-phase alternating current, and single-phase alternating current is through blood pressure lowering full-bridge
After rectification, VCC1 DC source is converted into by U7 chip, provides running voltage for whole three phase electric machine driver part.
The operation method of the control node device of this three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control achieves wireless instructions control mechanism and handss
The parallel control program of dynamic two kinds of control operation methods complementations of emergency flight control mechanism, controls not only flexible, and safety can
Lean on, the workflow of wireless instructions control mechanism operation method is as shown in figure 9, it comprises the steps:
Step 1 three phase electric machine driver part 2 data communication component 1 goes up electricity respectively, completes software and hardware initialization, including no
The initialization of the parts such as line Transmit-Receive Unit 13, three phase electric machine driver part, specific inclusion internal storage and depositor are initial
Change, I/O port initialization, scheduler initialization, application component initialize and open interruption etc..Control machines interface 27
Initialization:Initialization GPG port data depositor zero-bit, GPC port data depositor zero-bit and second are 0, Xiang Xiang
PIN33, the PIN35 and PIN37 output TTL low level answered.
Step 2 processor unit 11 opens three phase electric machine status feedback signal transmission timer, and processor unit 11 passes through
Read the primary currency of GPG and GPC port data depositor, obtain PIN34 and PIN36 pin level value, and by this
Numerical value is saved in the particular data position of packet as status feedback signal, execution step 3;And the packet of waiting system pre-control
Packet, execution step 4;
If step 3 timing arrives, processor unit 11 will pack three phase electric machine running status feedback signal data bag
Issue wireless transmit/receive units 13, then be sent to base station via wireless sensor network multi-hop ad hoc route.
Step 4 processor unit 11 receives system pre-control packet data package, forwards this packet, and broadcast divides simultaneously
Group, sets up dynamic routing, and waiting system control packet packet;
Step 5 processor unit 11 receives system control packet packet, forwards this packet;
Step 6 processor unit 11 resolution system control packet packet, determines this packet controls for which system
Instruction:
1) if the address receiving packet be No. ID of this node apparatus, packet data length be CONTROL_SIZE
(2) byte, then be base station control instruction.Execution dependent instruction, process particular data bit value method following (execution just starting and
The premise of anti-enabled instruction is that three phase electric machine is under halted state):
If 1. particular data bit value is 0x00, for halt instruction, now processor unit 11 is to control machines
Interface 27 exports three phase electric machine halt instruction, and that is, setting GPG and GPC port data depositor zero-bit is 0, arranges simultaneously
GPC port data depositor second is 1, and removing GPC port data depositor second after the time delay time is 0, to PIN33
Export TTL low level with PIN35, and export a TTL high level pulse signal to PIN37 simultaneously, CPU checks three phase electric machine fortune
The motor operating state of row feedback of status output interface 28 output, if motor does not stop, repeating aforesaid operations;
If 2. particular data bit value is 0x01, for positive enabled instruction, now processor unit 11 is first according to three-phase
The reading information that motor operating state feeds back output interface 28 judges the running status of three phase electric machine, if inverted status, then to
Control machines interface 27 first exports three phase electric machine halt instruction, and CPU checks three phase electric machine running status feedback output interface 28
Output motor operating state, if motor still be inverted status, repeat above-mentioned stop operation, the then time delay section time,
Retransmit positive enabled instruction, otherwise directly export the positive enabled instruction of three phase electric machine to control machines interface 27, wherein just start
It is 1 that instruction need to arrange GPG port data depositor zero-bit, simultaneously setting GPC port data depositor zero-bit and second
It is 0, removing GPG port data depositor zero-bit after the time delay time is 0, exports a TTL high level pulse to PIN33
Signal, and export TTL low level to PIN35 and PIN37 simultaneously, CPU checks three phase electric machine running status feedback output interface 28
The motor operating state of output, if motor does not rotate forward, repeats aforesaid operations;
If 3. particular data bit value is 0x10, for anti-enabled instruction, now processor unit 11 is first according to three-phase
The readings information that motor operating state feeds back output interface 28 judges the running status of three phase electric machine, if rotating forward state, then to
Control machines interface 27 first exports three phase electric machine halt instruction, and CPU checks three phase electric machine running status feedback output interface 28
Output motor operating state, if motor still be rotating forward state, repeat above-mentioned stop operation, the then time delay section time,
Retransmit anti-enabled instruction, otherwise directly export the anti-enabled instruction of three phase electric machine to control machines interface, wherein just start and refer to
Order need to arrange GPG port data depositor zero-bit and GPC port data depositor second is 0, arrange GPC port simultaneously
Data register zero-bit is 1, and removing GPC port data depositor zero-bit after the time delay time is 0, exports one to PIN35
Individual TTL high level pulse signal, exports TTL low level to PIN33 and PIN37 simultaneously, and CPU checks that three phase electric machine running status is anti-
The motor operating state of feedback output interface 28 output, if motor does not rotate forward, repeats aforesaid operations;
2) if receiving packet is base station time synchronism instruction.Now reset time coincidence counter, restarts to count
When, go to step 5;
3) if receiving packet not meet above-mentioned two situations, this data invalid, go to step 5.
Step 7 processor unit 11 resolution system control packet packet, and after having executed system control instruction, read
The level value of PIN34 and PIN36 pin, obtains the motor operating state letter that three phase electric machine running status feeds back output interface 28
Breath, this status feedback signal packet of packing, the cycle sends three phase electric machine status feedback signal, goes to step 5.
The workflow of manual-operated emergent control mechanism is as shown in figure 8, control node in above-mentioned three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control
Step 6 in the operation method step of device can be replaced by the corresponding operating method of manual-operated emergent control mode, three phase electric machine handss
Dynamic emergency flight control mode is decided whether to select to use by manager itself;In the operational approach of manual-operated emergent control mode, such as
Fruit manager wants emergent stopping, then manually operate stop button SB1, if manager wants to meet an urgent need just started, people
Work first operates normally closed button SB1 so that three phase electric machine is stopped, and then operates positive start button SB2 just to start, if manager thinks again
Meet an urgent need and instead start, then manually first operate normally closed button SB1 so that three phase electric machine is stopped, then operating anti-start button SB3 anti-again
Start.
Under case of emergency, system may be selected to take manual-operated emergent control mode, and which is not only wireless instructions control mode
Emergency operation mechanism under unusual condition, even more back mechanism simultaneously, that is, this control mode can realize wireless instructions control machine
The institute of system is functional.Both control modes realize that the degree of coupling is extremely low, they can take con current control action, will not be mutual
Impact, after wireless instructions mode controls three phase electric machine just to start, if manager wants to stop, then he can have two kinds of choosings
Select, wireless instructions control mode is attained by the same effect, the operation class in the same manner of other situations with manual-operated emergent control mode
Push away, here is omitted.The workflow of this control mode is as shown in Figure 8.
Embodiment 1:
One case study on implementation of above-mentioned data communication part (not including the first power subsystem 14 and wireless transmit/receive units 13)
It can be seen that Fig. 2.It mainly by processor unit 11, memory cell 12, the connectivity port J1 being connected with radio receiving transmitting module interface,
J2, J3, power subsystem interface J4, communicate debugging interface J5, the first connectivity port 15, and the second connectivity port 16 forms.
Microprocessor chip U1 in processor unit 11 selects the high-performance of AT company, 8 top grades of low-power consumption AVR micro-
Processor ATmega128L.It has advanced risc architecture, highest 8MHz operating frequency, and great majority instruction is in a cycle
Complete, arithmetic speed is high;128kFlash, 4kSRAM and 4kEEPROM in piece;Support 6 kinds of sleeps such as battery saving mode, power-down mode
Pattern;There is multiple buses and sufficient input/output interface;There is A/D, D/A interface;There is the wide work electricity of 2.7V-5.5V
Pressure scope;There is the jtag interface compatible with IEEE 1149.1 standard.
Serial flash memory dies U2 in memory cell 12 selects the 4M flash AT45DB041B of AT company,
Its " 8,1,2 " pin is connected with " 27,28,30 " pin of microprocessor chip U1 respectively.
The data wire of communication debugging interface J5 JTAG with microprocessor chip U1 after resistance " R11~R14 " pull-up
Interface is connected, and its " 1,3,5,9 " pin is connected with " 57,56,55,54 " pin of microprocessor chip U1 respectively.
" 1 ", " 2 " of the first connectivity port 15, " 3 " pin " 33 ", " 35 ", " 37 " pin with processor chips U1 respectively
Connect;" 1 ", " 2 " pin of second connectivity port 16 is connected with " 34 ", " 36 " pin of processor unit U1 respectively.
Radio transmitting and receiving chip U3 in wireless transmit/receive units 13 selects Chipcon company to produce CC1000.It has Gao Ling
Sensitivity (general -109dbm);Low suppling voltage (2.3V~3.6V);Extremely low power dissipation;It is operated in 433MHz frequency range in this example.It
It is connected with " 12 and 13 " of U1, " 11 " pin respectively by " 23 ", " 24 " pin that connectivity port J1 makes U3.Antenna adopts rubber
Encapsulation adopts SMA interface between spiral external, and radio receiving transmitting module main body.
First power subsystem 14, turns direct current regulation circuit scheme using single-phase alternating current, single-phase AC voltage is through transformation
After device blood pressure lowering and rectifier bridge full-bridge rectification, it is converted into+5.0V direct current through U4 chip L78L05AB pin 3 input and pin 1 output
Power supply, then it is converted into+3V DC source through U5 chip LP2950C-3.0 pin 3 input and pin 1 output, through on and off switch
S1 exports VCC DC source.First power subsystem 14 pass through connectivity port J2, J4, J5 respectively to data communication part each
Unit is powered.
After this device debugging success, the junction point between each unit interface is welded.
On data communication part 1, the temperature range of selected chip is as follows:Processor chips U1 are -55C ° to+125C °;String
Row flash memory dies U2 is -40C ° to+85C °;Radio transmitting and receiving chip U3 in radio receiving transmitting module be -40C ° arrive+
85C°;In first power subsystem 14, U4 and U5 tri- end power supply voltage stabilizing chip is -40C ° to+125C °.This makes data communication section
Part can be operated in -40C ° to+85C ° of environment.
Embodiment 2:
One case study on implementation of three phase electric machine driver part can be found in accompanying drawing 3, and it is mainly controlled by three phase electric machine rotating
Unit 21, control machines unit 22, control machines interface 27, three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit 23, three-phase
Motor operating state feedback output interface 28, control machines unit 22, manual-operated emergent control unit 25 and second source unit
26 compositions.
The circuit of three phase electric machine rotating control unit 21 is as shown in figure 4, include three phase electric machine work trunk roads and three-phase
Motor control trunk roads, the input of three phase electric machine rotating control unit 21 connects three phase mains, and outfan connects three-phase electricity
Machine, in three phase electric machine work trunk roads, the three road contacts rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 main contact are connected in series in three-phase respectively
In U, V, W phase branch road of power supply, three road contacts of reversion A.C. contactor KM2 main contact are connected in series in three phase mains respectively
In W, V, U phase branch road;Control in trunk roads in three phase electric machine, be in series with the stopping normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM3, stopping
Button SB1, rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 sucking coil, the reversion normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 and rotating forward exchange connect
The normally opened auxiliary contact of tentaculum KM1;Rotate forward A.C. contactor KM1 sucking coil, the reversion normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2
And rotate forward A.C. contactor KM1 normally open contact series connection after, with the reversion A.C. contactor KM2 sucking coil being serially connected,
Rotate forward the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1 and the reversion normally opened auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 is parallel with one another;Three-phase electricity
Rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 in machine rotating control unit 21 and reversion A.C. contactor KM2 is respectively arranged with additional normally opened
Auxiliary contact;Rotate forward the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1 and its main contact, its normally opened auxiliary contact, its add normally opened auxiliary
Contact is helped to interlock, the reversion normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 and its main contact, its normally opened auxiliary contact, it adds
Normally opened auxiliary contact interlocking;Control in trunk roads in three phase electric machine, also include a SCR control three phase electric machine and stop
Controlling brancher, this branch road is in series with stopping A.C. contactor KM3 sucking coil and controllable silicon Q6, and the two ends of controllable silicon Q6 are parallel with
Rc protection circuit.
Control in trunk roads in three phase electric machine, the normally closed auxiliary of the stop button SB1 of setting and stopping A.C. contactor KM3
Contact, for controlling the sucking coil rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 and the sucking coil of reversion A.C. contactor KM2 to lead to simultaneously
Disconnected, realize the stopping function of three phase electric machine wireless instructions mode and manual-operated emergent mode respectively.
" PIN33 ", " PIN35 " and " PIN37 " pin of control machines interface 27 passes through the first connectivity port 15 respectively
It is connected with " 33 ", " 35 " and " 37 " pin of microprocessor chip U1;Three phase electric machine running status feeds back output interface 28
" PIN34 " and " PIN36 " pin passes through the second connectivity port 16 " 34 " and " 36 " pin phase with microprocessor chip U1 respectively
Even.
In control machines unit 22, as shown in fig. 6, audion Q1, audion Q3 and audion Q5 select general half
Conductor device 8050, the emitter stage of audion is corresponding with silicon controlled gate pole respectively to be connected, by controlling leading of certain audion
Logical or cut-off is placed in corresponding controllable silicon in three-phase alternating current control circuit to turn on or to block.
In control machines interface 27, as shown in figure 5, photoelectrical coupler U6 selects TLP521, three optocouplers of U6 are defeated
Go out end to be respectively connected with the base stage of audion Q1, audion Q3, audion Q5 after resistance R current limliting respectively.It is mainly used in
By three phase electric machine driver part and data communication part light-coupled isolation and the transmission completing three phase electric machine wireless control directives.
Three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit 23 connects three phase electric machine rotating control unit 21, for detecting three-phase
The break-make of motor positive and inverse control unit 21 thus obtaining the working condition of three phase electric machine, by rotate forward A.C. contactor KM1 and
Reversion A.C. contactor KM2 respectively add normally opened auxiliary contact one end parallel connection after be connected on VCC2 power supply, this two add
The outfan of normally opened auxiliary contact is coupled with pin " PIN34 " and " PIN36 ", obtains the low and high level transition of this unit output
To three phase electric machine rotating or start and stop state can be represented respectively;
In SCR control unit 24, such as shown in Fig. 7 (a), it is placed in three phase electric machine control trunk roads and is connected in parallel on respectively
Rotate forward A.C. contactor KM1, reversion A.C. contactor KM2, stop the controllable silicon Q2 at A.C. contactor KM3 two ends, controllable silicon Q4,
Controllable silicon Q6 all from BTA5-600BW, maximum allowable the demand of most application scenarios can be met by electric current 26A,
And in controllable silicon two ends rc protection circuit all in parallel, controllable silicon is breakdown burns out for protection.
In manual-operated emergent control unit 25, such as shown in Fig. 7 (b), connected using stop button SB1 and enter three phase electric machine control
In trunk roads processed, positive start button SB2, anti-start button SB3 are connected in parallel on rotating A.C. contactor KM1, KM2 two ends respectively
On, to complete break-make and the conversion of positive negative-phase sequence of emergency flight control three phase electric machine work trunk roads.
Characteristic according to three phase electric machine rotating control unit 21 circuit theory is it is only necessary to SCR control unit 24 or handss
Dynamic emergency flight control unit 25 controls trunk roads to provide the trigger of a connection to three phase electric machine, and their triggering
Signal is a specific high level pulse signal respectively and normally opened button closes once.
Second source unit 26 turns+12V (VCC1) direct current regulation circuit scheme using single-phase alternating current, selected three ends
Manostat U7 is L78L12AB;The VCC2 DC source that three phase electric machine running status feeds back used in output interface 28 is+5V, by
First power subsystem 14 (see embodiment 1) of data communication part provides.
On three phase electric machine driver part, the temperature range of selected chip is as follows:Three terminal regulator U7 chip L78L12AB be-
40C ° to+125C °;Photoelectrical coupler chip TLP521 is -55C ° to+100C °;Audion 8050 is -55C ° to+135C °;Can
Control silicon BTA26BW is -40C ° to+125C °.This makes the environment that three phase electric machine driver part can be operated in -40C ° to+85C °
In.
Although as described above, having represented with reference to specific preferred embodiment and having described this utility model, it must not
It is construed to the restriction to this utility model itself.In the spirit and scope of the present utility model defining without departing from claims
Under the premise of, can various changes can be made in the form and details to it.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of control node device of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control is it is characterised in that include data communication part (1) and three-phase
Motor drive part (2), described data communication part (1) includes processor unit (11), memory cell (12), wireless receipts
Bill unit (13) and the first power subsystem (14), described three phase electric machine driver part (2) includes three phase electric machine rotating and controls
Unit (21), control machines unit (22), three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit (23), SCR control unit
(24), manual-operated emergent control unit (25) and second source unit (26);
Described SCR control unit (24) and described manual-operated emergent control unit (25) respectively with described three phase electric machine rotating
Control unit (21) connects, and realizes wireless instructions respectively and manual-operated emergent two ways concurrently flexibly controls the positive and negative of three phase electric machine
Turn and start stop operation;
Described processor unit (11) adopts AVR microprocessor chip, for packing data to wireless transmit/receive units (13) and right
The network packet that wireless transmit/receive units (13) receive carries out storing, analyzes, processes and make control decision, thus completing to three
The control of phase motor;Described memory cell (12) is connected with described processor unit (11), and described memory cell (12) is made
It is the supplement of the non-volatile program data storage in the case of described processor unit (11) internal storage space deficiency;Institute
State wireless transmit/receive units (13) and adopt the wireless receiving and dispatching communication chip of low-power consumption as process chip, described wireless transmit/receive units
(13) it is connected with described processor unit (11) by spi bus, when described wireless transmit/receive units (13) comprise for reception
Between synchronizing signal or base station control instruction packet, described wireless transmit/receive units (13) also to base station send comprise three phase electric machine
Running status feeds back the packet of signal;Described first power subsystem (14) is that whole data communication part (1) provides work electricity
Source;
Described three phase electric machine rotating control unit (21) is used for the break-make controlling three phase electric machine to work trunk roads and phase sequence, thus
Control start and stop and the rotating of three phase electric machine;Control machines interface (27) is connected with described control machines unit (22), institute
State control machines unit (22) to be connected with described SCR control unit (24), described SCR control unit (24) with described
Three phase electric machine rotating control unit (21) connect, the high level pulse signal conduction being inputted by control machines interface (27) or
Block described three phase electric machine rotating control unit (21);
Described three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit (23) is connected with described three phase electric machine rotating control unit (21),
Described three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit (23) is used for detecting described three phase electric machine rotating control unit (21)
Break-make, thus obtain the working condition of three phase electric machine;
Described manual-operated emergent control unit (25) is connected with described three phase electric machine rotating control unit (21), is just opened by setting
Dynamic, anti-start and stop emergency button, control three phase electric machine to work the break-make of trunk roads and phase sequence thus should for manual-operated emergent
The anxious rotating controlling three phase electric machine and stopping;Described second source unit (26) carries for whole three phase electric machine driver part (2)
For working power;
Described three phase electric machine rotating control unit (21) includes three phase electric machine work trunk roads and three phase electric machine controls trunk roads,
In three phase electric machine work trunk roads, the three road contacts rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 main contact are connected in series in three-phase electricity respectively
In U, V, W phase branch road in source, reversion A.C. contactor KM2 main contact three road contacts be connected in series in respectively three phase mains W,
In V, U phase branch road;Three phase electric machine control trunk roads in, be in series with stopping the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM3, stop by
Button SB1, rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 sucking coil, the reversion normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 and rotating forward ac contactor
The normally opened auxiliary contact of device KM1;Rotate forward A.C. contactor KM1 sucking coil, reversion the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 and
After rotating forward the series connection of A.C. contactor KM1 normally opened auxiliary contact, with the reversion A.C. contactor KM2 sucking coil being serially connected, just
Turn the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1 and the reversion normally opened auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 is parallel with one another;Described three-phase
Rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 in motor positive and inverse control unit (21) and reversion A.C. contactor KM2 is respectively arranged with additional
Normally opened auxiliary contact;Rotate forward the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1 and its main contact, its normally opened auxiliary contact, it is additional often
Open auxiliary contact interlocking, the reversion normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM2 and its main contact, its normally opened auxiliary contact, its
Additional normally opened auxiliary contact interlocking;Control in trunk roads in three phase electric machine, also include a SCR control three phase electric machine
Stop controlling brancher, this branch road is in series with stopping A.C. contactor KM3 sucking coil and controllable silicon Q6, and the two ends of controllable silicon Q6 are simultaneously
It is associated with rc protection circuit.
2. a kind of control node device of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described number
Include the first connectivity port (15) and the second connectivity port (16), described three phase electric machine driver part (2) according to communication component (1)
Including three phase electric machine running status feedback output interface (28), described the first connectivity port (15) and control machines interface
(27) it is connected, described the second connectivity port (16) is connected with three phase electric machine running status feedback output interface (28).
3. a kind of control node device of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described can
Control silicon control unit (24) includes controllable silicon Q2, controllable silicon Q4 and controllable silicon Q6, and controllable silicon Q2, controllable silicon Q4, controllable silicon Q6 divide
Do not connect by controlling the sucking coil rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1, the sucking coil of reversion A.C. contactor KM2, stopping exchange
The break-make of the sucking coil of tentaculum KM3 controls rotating and the stopping of three phase electric machine, described manual-operated emergent to realize wireless instructions
Control unit (25) includes positive start button SB2, anti-start button SB3 and stop button SB1, positive start button SB2 and counter open
Dynamic button SB3 control respectively rotate forward the sucking coil of A.C. contactor KM1, the sucking coil of reversion A.C. contactor KM2 logical
Disconnected, to realize the rotating that manual-operated emergent controls three phase electric machine, stop button SB1 controls the stopping of three phase electric machine;
Described control machines unit (22) includes audion Q1, audion Q3 and audion Q5, described audion Q1, three poles
Pipe Q3 and audion Q5 is connected with controllable silicon Q2, controllable silicon Q4 and controllable silicon Q6 respectively, by controlling audion Q1, audion Q3
Conducting with audion Q5 and cut-off are thus controlling controllable silicon Q2, controllable silicon Q4, the conducting of controllable silicon Q6 and blocking-up, described controlled
Silicon triggering interface (27) includes optocoupler U6-1, optocoupler U6-2 and optocoupler U6-3, described optocoupler U6-1, optocoupler U6-2 and optocoupler
U6-3 is connected with audion Q1, audion Q3 and audion Q5 respectively, and described optocoupler U6-1, optocoupler U6-2 and optocoupler U6-3 uses
In the transmission completing three phase electric machine wireless control directives;
Described three phase electric machine running status feedback output unit (23) includes rotating forward A.C. contactor KM1 and reversion A.C. contactor
The normally opened auxiliary contact that KM2 adds respectively, rotates forward A.C. contactor KM1 normally opened with what reversion A.C. contactor KM2 added respectively
Auxiliary contact is connected on the second connectivity port (16), feeds back the electricity of output unit (23) by obtaining three phase electric machine running status
Pressure information is carried out Real-time Feedback and is rotated forward A.C. contactor KM1, the respective on off operating mode of reversion A.C. contactor KM2, thus to three-phase
The working condition of motor carries out monitor in real time.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106100456A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-09 | 东南大学 | The control node apparatus of a kind of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control and operation method |
CN108122321A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-05 | 周孝银 | A kind of lock management system applied to hotel |
CN108288318A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-17 | 周孝银 | A kind of lockset and safety box manage system |
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CN106100456A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-09 | 东南大学 | The control node apparatus of a kind of three phase electric machine Comprehensive Control and operation method |
CN106100456B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-08-20 | 东南大学 | A kind of the control node device and operation method of three-phase motor comprehensively control |
CN108122321A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-05 | 周孝银 | A kind of lock management system applied to hotel |
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