CN205937220U - Wind wheel, axial fan , cabinet air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Wind wheel, axial fan , cabinet air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205937220U
CN205937220U CN201620894601.6U CN201620894601U CN205937220U CN 205937220 U CN205937220 U CN 205937220U CN 201620894601 U CN201620894601 U CN 201620894601U CN 205937220 U CN205937220 U CN 205937220U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
air
jacket
wind wheel
axial flow
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CN201620894601.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟志尧
杨彤
周何杰
刘国虬
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620894601.6U priority Critical patent/CN205937220U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind wheel, axial fan, cabinet air conditioner and air conditioner, wherein, the wind wheel has a blade, the blade has at ascending first side in air inlet side and second side, the thickness of blade is in first side orientation gradually change in the direction of second side. The technical scheme of the utility model set up in the air inlet direction to the gradual change through the thickness with the blade to making the blade to variant in ascending each the position thermal deformation volume in air inlet side, thereby having the cushioning effect to blade holistic thermal deformation two, the blade is difficult to produce mechanical noise with the inner wall friction of outer clamshell, also not can with the bigger than normal and production air current noise of the inner wall interval of outer clamshell, thereby play the effect of making an uproar of falling to cabinet air conditioner.

Description

Wind wheel, axial flow blower, cabinet air-conditioner and air-conditioner
Technical field
This utility model is related to air-conditioning technical field, particularly to a kind of wind wheel, axial flow blower, cabinet air-conditioner and air-conditioning Device.
Background technology
Cabinet air-conditioner has housing, and surface of shell offers air inlet and air outlet, is provided with heat exchanger and axle in housing Flow fan, when axial flow blower runs, extraneous air enters enclosure interior from air inlet, arranges from air outlet after heat exchanger heat exchange Go out.
Existing axial flow blower generally includes jacket, motor and wind wheel, and wind wheel installs the air intake with jacket.Logical Often, between wind wheel and the inwall of jacket, there is certain interval, if this gap is too small, wind wheel can be because the reason expanding with heat and contract with cold Telescopic shape change, when Motor drive wind wheel rotates, wind wheel may be abutted with the inwall of jacket, and then produces noise;If This gap is excessive, and air draught can enter in this gap, and then also can produce pneumatic noise.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of wind wheel it is intended to reduce the noise that axial flow blower produces.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes wind wheel there is blade, described blade has on air intake direction First side and second side, the thickness of described blade on described first side is towards the direction of described second side gradually Become.
Preferably, the thickness of described wind wheel first increases on described first side is towards the direction of described second side and subtracts afterwards.
Preferably, the cross section of described blade is in crescent towards on the direction of described second side from described first side Setting.
This utility model also provides a kind of axial flow blower, and this axial flow blower includes jacket and wind wheel, and described wind wheel has Blade, described blade has first side and second side on air intake direction, and the thickness of described blade is in described first side While towards gradual change on the direction of described second side;Described wind wheel is installed in described jacket, the free end of described wind wheel with Spacing between the inwall of described jacket is 3mm~7mm.
Preferably, described wind wheel has a wheel hub, one end setting of the air inlet towards described jacket of described wheel hub Have trouserss, described trouserss described jacket outlet air end towards the direction of air inlet on be in tapered setting.
Preferably, the side of the air inlet towards described jacket for the outlet air end in described jacket for the outer wall of described trouserss It is in cambered outwards arc setting upwards.
Preferably, described axial flow blower also includes being arranged at the wind-guiding stator blade at the outlet air end of described jacket, described leads One end going out end towards described jacket of wind stator blade is provided with a kuppe, and described kuppe is in the air intake of described jacket Mouth is in tapered setting towards on the direction of the outlet air end of described jacket.
Preferably, the spacing between the inwall of the free end of described blade and described jacket is 4mm~6mm.
This utility model also provides a kind of cabinet air-conditioner, and this cabinet air-conditioner includes axial flow blower, and this axial flow blower includes outer Clamshell and wind wheel, described wind wheel has blade, and described blade has first side and second side on air intake direction, described The thickness of blade is in described first side towards gradual change on the direction of described second side;Described wind wheel is installed on described jacket Interior, the spacing between the inwall of the free end of described wind wheel and described jacket is 3mm~7mm.
This utility model also provides a kind of air-conditioner, and this air-conditioner includes cabinet air-conditioner, and this cabinet air-conditioner includes axle stream wind Machine, this axial flow blower includes jacket and wind wheel, and described wind wheel has blade, and described blade has first on air intake direction Side and second side, the thickness of described blade is in described first side towards gradual change on the direction of described second side;Described Wind wheel is installed in described jacket, the spacing between the inwall of the free end of described wind wheel and described jacket be 3mm~ 7mm.
The technical solution of the utility model is passed through for the thickness of blade to be set to gradual change on air intake direction, so that leaf Piece each position thermal deformation amount on air intake direction is variant, thus there is cushioning effect to the overall thermal deformation two of blade, Blade is difficult to produce mechanicalness noise with the interior wall friction of jacket, also will not be bigger than normal with the inwall spacing of jacket and produce gas Stream noise, thus play Noise Reduction to cabinet air-conditioner.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or in description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model wind wheel one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of wind wheel in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation being provided with the axial flow blower of wind wheel in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of Fig. 3 axis flow fan;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view along M-M line for the Fig. 5.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
10 Wind wheel 11 Blade
11a First side 11b Second side
12 Wheel hub 20 Jacket
30 Wind-guiding stator blade 40 Motor
50 Trouserss 60 Kuppe
The realization of this utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further in conjunction with the embodiments referring to the drawings.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
If it is to be appreciated that relate in this utility model embodiment directivity instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, front, Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction be only used for explain relative between each part under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) Position relationship, motion conditions etc., if this particular pose changes, directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
If in addition, relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in this utility model embodiment, this " first ", " the Two " description etc. is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or imply its relative importance or implicit indicate indication The quantity of the technical characteristic showing.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly include at least one Individual this feature.In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill Based on personnel are capable of, will be understood that this technical side when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or cannot realize The combination of case does not exist, also not within the protection domain that this utility model requires.
The utility model proposes a kind of wind wheel, the axial flow blower being provided with this wind wheel, cabinet air-conditioner and air-conditioner.
Cabinet air-conditioner has shell, and usual shell front side offers air outlet, and housing back panel offers air inlet, shell Inside it is provided with axial flow blower and heat exchanger, when cabinet air-conditioner runs, axial flow blower directs outside air into inside the shell, and air exists After inside the shell and heat exchanger heat exchange, from air outlet blowout.
In this utility model embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this wind wheel 10 has blade 11, and described blade 11 has First side 11a on air intake direction and second side 11b, the thickness of described blade 11 is in described first side 11a direction Gradual change on the direction of described second side 11b.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, axial flow blower has jacket 20, and jacket 20 has air intake and outlet air end, and wind wheel 10 is pacified It is loaded on air intake, when motor 40 runs, air flows to outlet air end by air intake.Here, air is also by the first side of wind wheel 10 Side 11a flows to the second side 11b's of wind wheel 10.Due to blade 11 thickness in first side 11a towards described second side Gradual change on the direction of 11b, so, blade 11 first side 11a towards corresponding various pieces on the 11b of second side deformation Amount is variant.For example, the thermal deformation of blade 11 thicker part is slow, and thermal deformation amount is less, and the hot shape at blade 11 thinner thickness Become very fast, thermal deformation amount is relatively large.So, when cabinet-type air conditioner internal temperature is higher, there is thermal expansion, the leaf of thicker part in blade 11 Piece 11 part is partly mutually involved with the blade 11 of thin location, and the thermal deformation amount of blade 11 will not be excessive.When cabinet-type air conditioner internal temperature When low, blade 11 radially shrinks, and blade 11 part of thicker part and the blade 11 of thin location partly mutually involve, blade 11 amount of contraction also will not be excessive.Thus, the gap width between the inwall of blade 11 and jacket 20 is relatively stable, blade 11 will not be made a noise with the internal friction of jacket 20, and air-flow also will not produce pneumatic noise because this gap is bigger than normal.
The technical solution of the utility model is passed through for the thickness of blade 11 to be set to gradual change on air intake direction, so that Blade 11 each position thermal deformation amount on air intake direction is variant, thus having buffering to the thermal deformation two of blade 11 entirety Effect, blade 11 be difficult with the interior wall friction of jacket 20 and produce mechanicalness noise, also will not be with the inwall spacing of jacket 20 Bigger than normal and produce pneumatic noise, thus Noise Reduction is played to cabinet air-conditioner.
See figures.1.and.2, the thickness of blade 11 can be in first side 11a towards permissible on the direction of second side 11b It is to arrange or first increase to reduce afterwards or first reduce in wave to increase afterwards.Here, considering waveform Blade 11 can produce resistance to air draught, blade 11 thickness on first side 11a is towards the direction of second side 11b first Unfavorable to the intensity of blade 11 after reduction, it is easily caused blade 11 and vibrate, in addition damaged.Therefore, in the present embodiment, described leaf The thickness of piece 11 first increases on described first side 11a is towards the direction of described second side 11b and is kept to preferred embodiment afterwards.As This, on the one hand, when air draught is blown into axial flow blower inside from first side 11a, blade 11 has guide effect to air-flow, Windage substantially reduces;On the other hand, after air draught enters axial flow blower inside, because the thickness of blade 11 is in this blade 11 Middle part be gradually reduced towards on the direction of second side 11b again, so, air draught is more easy to flow out, and resistance reduces further.
With continued reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in a upper embodiment, in order to reduce the resistance to air draught for the blade 11, institute further The cross section stating blade 11 is in that crescent is arranged towards on the direction of described second side 11b from described first side 11a.The moon presses Blade 11 surface of shape setting is smoother, and, in smooth Surface runoff, resistance is less for air-flow.
Reference Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, also a kind of axial flow blower of this utility model, including jacket 20, and any of the above-described embodiment Described wind wheel 10, described wind wheel 10 is installed in described jacket 20, the free end of described wind wheel 10 and described jacket 20 Inwall between spacing be 3mm~7mm.
Spacing between the inwall of wind wheel 10 and jacket 20 can not be too small nor excessive (concrete reason refer to above-mentioned Content).In the present embodiment, verified by test of many times, when this spacing is in 3mm-7mm, even if the temperature in cabinet air-conditioner Higher, the heat type amount of the inwall generation towards jacket 20 for the blade 11 is not more than 3mm, and blade 11 also will not be with jacket 20 Inwall rub.Even if the spacing between the inwall of blade 11 and jacket 20 be 7mm, when the temperature in cabinet air-conditioner relatively When low, blade 11 shrinks, and the spacing between blade 11 and jacket 20 becomes big, is also unlikely to produce pneumatic noise.Here, wind wheel Spacing between the inwall of 10 free end and described jacket 20 is 4mm~6mm is preferred embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 6, in order to reduce the resistance to air draught for the axial flow blower, in a preferred embodiment, described wind wheel 10 There is a wheel hub 12, one end of the air inlet towards described jacket 20 of described wheel hub 12 is provided with trouserss 50, described Trouserss 50 described jacket 20 outlet air end towards the direction of air inlet on be in tapered setting.
Specifically, before setting trouserss 50, when air draught enters the air inlet of jacket 20, air-flow can be directly The end face of impact wheel hub 12, and then lead to fraction to be obstructed, wheel hub 12 produces larger resistance to this fraction.Setting rectification After cover 50, under the guide effect of trouserss 50, the outer wall along trouserss 50 enters along jacket 20 air-flow, it is to avoid air-flow is straight Connect the end face impact with wheel hub 12, greatly reduce the resistance that air draught is subject to.
With continued reference to Fig. 6, in one embodiment, the wind of axial flow blower blowout is softer, and the outer wall of described trouserss 50 exists It is in cambered outwards arc setting on the direction of the air inlet towards described jacket 20 for the outlet air end of described jacket 20.
So, when air draught blows over the outside wall surface of trouserss 50, near the air motion side of the outside wall surface of trouserss 50 To tangent with the outer wall of trouserss 50, therefore, this fraction can be transported towards between the inwall of trouserss 50 and jacket 20 Dynamic, and then make air draught mix homogeneously.Finally, the air velocity being blown out by axial flow blower is more homogeneous, and wind sense is softer.
With reference to Fig. 6, in a further preferred embodiment, equally, in order to reduce the resistance to air draught for the axial flow blower, described Axial flow blower also includes being arranged at the wind-guiding stator blade 30 at the outlet air end of described jacket 20, described wind-guiding stator blade 30 towards institute The one end stating the outlet air end of jacket 20 is provided with a kuppe 60, and described kuppe 60 is in the air inlet court of described jacket 20 It is in tapered setting on the direction of the outlet air end of described jacket 20.
Here, wind-guiding stator blade 30 1 aspect, to air draught rectification, can make the air-flow of blowout evenly;On the other hand, Due to the backstop action by wind-guiding stator blade 30, effective air-out area of the outlet air end of jacket 20 is less, is equivalent to wind-guiding quiet Leaf 30 is pressurized to air-flow, thus blowing farther by the air-flow that wind-guiding stator blade 30 is derived.But, air draught blows out from outlet air end When, the direction of air-flow is not often named in a jumble, thus affecting the flow velocity of air-flow.After setting kuppe 60, air-flow can be along water conservancy diversion The outer wall of cover 60 moves, and then can slow down the mixed and disorderly situation of airflow direction.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, Every equivalent structure change under inventive concept of the present utility model, made using this utility model description and accompanying drawing content Change, or directly/be indirectly used in other related technical fields and be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wind wheel, installs with axial flow blower it is characterised in that described wind wheel has blade, described blade has in air intake First side on direction and second side, the thickness of described blade described first side towards described second side direction Upper gradual change.
2. wind wheel as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that described wind wheel thickness in described first side towards described First increase on the direction of dual side-edge and subtract afterwards.
3. wind wheel as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that the cross section of described blade is from described first side towards described It is in that crescent is arranged on the direction of second side.
4. a kind of axial flow blower, including jacket it is characterised in that also including the wind as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 Wheel, described wind wheel is installed in described jacket, and the spacing between the inwall of the free end of described wind wheel and described jacket is 3mm~7mm.
5. axial flow blower as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described wind wheel has a wheel hub, the direction of described wheel hub One end of the air inlet of described jacket is provided with trouserss, described trouserss described jacket outlet air end towards air intake It is in tapered setting on the direction of mouth.
6. axial flow blower as claimed in claim 5 it is characterised in that described trouserss outer wall described jacket air-out End is in cambered outwards arc setting towards on the direction of the air inlet of described jacket.
7. axial flow blower as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described axial flow blower also includes being arranged at described jacket Outlet air end at wind-guiding stator blade, one end going out end towards described jacket of described wind-guiding stator blade is provided with a kuppe, Described kuppe is in tapered setting on the direction of the outlet air end towards described jacket for the air inlet of described jacket.
8. axial flow blower as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that the inwall of the free end of described blade and described jacket Between spacing be 4mm~6mm.
9. a kind of cabinet air-conditioner is it is characterised in that include the axial flow blower as described in claim 4 to 8 any one.
10. a kind of air-conditioner is it is characterised in that include cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 9.
CN201620894601.6U 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Wind wheel, axial fan , cabinet air conditioner and air conditioner Active CN205937220U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620894601.6U CN205937220U (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Wind wheel, axial fan , cabinet air conditioner and air conditioner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620894601.6U CN205937220U (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Wind wheel, axial fan , cabinet air conditioner and air conditioner

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106885355A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-23 美的集团股份有限公司 Air-supply assembly and air-conditioner
CN108917004A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 air conditioner
CN112228369A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 湖南伟力汽车零部件有限公司 Fan blade device for brushless fan

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106885355A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-23 美的集团股份有限公司 Air-supply assembly and air-conditioner
CN106885355B (en) * 2017-02-22 2019-07-30 美的集团股份有限公司 Air-supply assembly and air conditioner
CN108917004A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 air conditioner
CN112228369A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 湖南伟力汽车零部件有限公司 Fan blade device for brushless fan

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