CN205937090U - Novel fluid end of fracturing pump is from lubricating system - Google Patents

Novel fluid end of fracturing pump is from lubricating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205937090U
CN205937090U CN201620904584.XU CN201620904584U CN205937090U CN 205937090 U CN205937090 U CN 205937090U CN 201620904584 U CN201620904584 U CN 201620904584U CN 205937090 U CN205937090 U CN 205937090U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
pump
grease
oil
lubricating
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620904584.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑磊
吕远
王雅东
甘军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Longmai Yihe Petroleum Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Hubei Longmai Yihe Petroleum Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hubei Longmai Yihe Petroleum Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Longmai Yihe Petroleum Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620904584.XU priority Critical patent/CN205937090U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205937090U publication Critical patent/CN205937090U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel fluid end of fracturing pump is from lubricating system, characterized by comprises lubrication gun, choke valve, elbow connection, check valve, lubricating oil pipe, fixing base, distribution valve, straight joint, the lubricated person in charge, manometer, oil return line, overflow valve, oil filter, 90 elbow connections, manual ball valve, fluid end lubricating -oil tank. Lubricated one end connection pressure table, the overflow valve be responsible for links to each other with the lubrication gun, and the other end is connected with the distribution valve, the distribution valve is equipped with 3 exports, and every export is connected with the check valve through oil pipe respectively, and check valve one end is led to the turn the corner joint and is connected with the pump head lubricate hole, oil return line one end links to each other with the lubrication gun, and one end is connected with oil filter, 90 elbow connections, fluid end lubricating -oil tank, manual ball valve passes through the thread tightening on fluid end lubricating -oil tank, fluid end lubricating -oil tank goes on being connected with the lubrication gun through the pipeline after the essence is filtered to lubricating oil.

Description

A kind of new fluid end self lubricating system of fracturing pump
Technical field
This utility model patent is related to the fluid power on the reciprocating pressure break plunger displacement pump in a kind of conveyance fluid equipment of oil field End lubricating system device is it is adaptable to the oil circuit of high-power pressure break pumping installations hydraulic end lubricating system improves.It is related to oil gas field Drilling-production equipment manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Reciprocating pressure break plunger displacement pump is widely used in each elephant field at present, with oil well drilling depth not Disconnected increasing, fracturing pump applying working condition condition also constantly deteriorates, and market proposes higher requirement to the serviceability of fracturing pump, and moistens Sliding system be to ensure that again the normal use of fracturing pump to pass factor so that good lubrication is extending making of packing_seal part Normal use with life-span and guarantee fracturing pump.Pressure break hydraulic end of plunger pump lubricating system is widely used in the market two The mode of kind:A kind of for lubricating oil from fuel tank through external gear pump --- oil filter --- distribution pipe --- choke valve ----packing, this Lubricating system needs a power takeoff providing external connection power source, and the power total load that can increase electromotor output becomes with taking The power takeoff interface of fast case;The second way is lubricating oil from --- distribution pipe --- throttling through pneumatic diaphragm pump of lubrication gas tank Valve --- packing lubricates, and this lubricating system is required to provide the device of external gas source, installs equipment numerous and diverse, that occupancy is limited Assembly space.Due to higher to big pump pressure and displacement requirements in pressure break operating mode, lead to pressure break pump packing assembly life-span shorter, Often there is fracturing fluid to enter in stuffing box with plunger, lubricating oil is polluted, leads to lubricating oil can not recycle and reuse, no The waste of resource only can be caused and pollute environment.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiency on traditional pressure break pump hydraulic end lubricating system, on the one hand from power taking In mode, lubricating system is improved, can be obtained effectively by the packing assembly that easy device guarantees pressure break pump hydraulic end Lubrication, on the other hand setting fluid end grease-box, by filtering, lubricating oil is reused, active response oil field green ring The call protected.
Object above is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fracturing pump of this utility model new fluid end self lubricating system, is characterized in that by grease pump, choke valve, curved Joint, check valve, lubricating oil pipe, fixed seat, distributing valve, straight joint, lubrication supervisor, pressure gauge, oil return pipeline, overflow valve, filter Oily device, 90 ° of bent subs, manual ball valve, fluid end grease-box compositions.Grease pump is bolted on big pump end cap, Choke valve is fixed on distributing valve by thread seal;Distributing valve is bolted on pump case welded plate, and bent sub passes through Screw thread one end is fixed on pump head, and the other end is connected with lubricating oil pipe;Check valve by thread seal on lubricating oil pipe, fixed seat Fixing lubrication supervisor is used for by bolt;Lubrication supervisor one end connects pressure gauge, overflow valve, is connected with grease pump, the other end It is connected with distributing valve;Distributing valve is provided with 3 outlets, and each outlet is connected with check valve by oil pipe respectively, check valve one End is connected with pump head oilhole by bent sub;Oil return pipeline one end is connected with grease pump, one end and oil filter, 90 ° Bent sub, fluid end grease-box are connected;Manual ball valve is threadedly secured on fluid end grease-box;Fluid end lubricates Fuel tank is integrated in below fluid end draw-off tray, lubricating oil is carried out be connected with grease pump by pipeline after essence filters.
Operation principle of the present utility model:Grease pump passes through lubricating oil pipe from fracturing pump pinion shaft power taking, gear pump Lubricating oil is extracted from fluid end grease-box, at fuel-tank outlet, is welded with filter screen, coarse filtration can be carried out to lubricating oil, Avoid the bulky grain residue in lubricating oil to enter oil pipe, lubricating oil connects through 90 ° of bent subs, enter oil filter and carry out essence filtration Afterwards lubrication main oil pipe is entered from oil-out by gear pump pressurization, pipeline is connected with overflow valve one end, and the lubricating oil of superpressure is entered Return fuel tank after row off-load, the other end is connected with pressure gauge straight joint, lubrication is observed by the pressure gauge being connected on main oil pipe Oil pressure, by choke valve to enter distributing valve in lubricating oil pressure be adjusted, after being adjusted to convenient pressure, lubricating oil by point Join three of valve outlets and respectively hydraulic end sealed assembly entered after check valve by lubricating oil pipe and sealing member is lubricated, Waste oil after lubrication carries out collecting by the draw-off tray of pressure break pump hydraulic end bottom and returns in fluid end grease-box, forms lubrication Loop.Manually ball valve carries out blowdown cleaning to grease-box, the outlet of grease-box apart from tank bottoms also have one end away from From, can be used for deposit fuel tank in residue and water, extend lubricating oil usage cycles, check valve can prevent gear pump stop work The backflow of lubricating oil after work.This pressure break pump hydraulic end self-lubricating mode can not ensure packing in the case of external power taking Sufficiently lubricated, lubricating oil can also be reclaimed and be reused by filters.
This utility model advantage is as follows:
1st, grease pump is integrated in big pump pinion axial end by this utility model, need not external power takeoff, make big pump move Power obtains abundant, rational utilization, reduces assembly cost and whole machine layout difficulty.
2nd, fluid end grease-box is integrated in fluid end draw-off tray bottom by this utility model, lubricating oil is carried out reclaim weight Multiple utilization, forms lubricating loop by gear pump after filtering through thick, thin oil filter, it is to avoid residue enters gear pump and gear pump is made Become to damage.
3rd, fluid end grease-box bottom of the present utility model is provided with the manual ball valve of blowdown, is easy to the discharge of waste oil Cleaning with fuel tank;The oil-out of fuel tank also has certain distance apart from bottom, can be used for deposition fraction enter fuel tank residue and Water, it is to avoid enter gear pump, causes to gear pump to damage.
4th, this utility model hydraulic end lubricating system is configured with pressure gauge, choke valve, can adjust lubricating oil pressure One suitable within the scope of it is ensured that fluid end can sufficiently be lubricated, delay the abrasion of sealing member, extend making of packing Use the life-span.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is top view of the present utility model;
In figure, 1, grease pump;2nd, choke valve;3rd, bent sub;4th, check valve;5th, lubricating oil pipe.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
In figure, 6, fixed seat;7th, distributing valve;8th, straight joint;9th, lubrication supervisor;10th, pressure gauge;11st, oil return pipeline; 12nd, overflow valve;13rd, oil filter;14th, 90 ° of bent subs;15th, manual ball valve;16th, fluid end grease-box.
Fig. 3 is side view of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, to a kind of fracturing pump of this utility model, new fluid end self lubricating system is made furtherly Bright:
In Fig. 1 top view, part 1 is grease pump, part 2 is choke valve, part 3 is bent sub, part 4 is check valve, part 5 is profit Oil pipe;In Fig. 2 front view, part 6 is fixed seat, part 7 is distributing valve, part 8 is straight joint, part 9 is lubrication supervisor, part 10 is pressure Power table, part 11 are oil return pipeline, part 12 is overflow valve, part 13 is oil filter, part 14 is 90 ° of bent subs, part 15 is manual ball valve, Part 16 is fluid end grease-box.
Connected mode of the present utility model, part 1 grease pump is bolted on big pump end cap, and part 2 choke valve leads to Cross thread seal to be fixed on distributing valve;Part 7 distributing valve is bolted on pump case welded plate, and part 3 bent sub passes through spiral shell Stricture of vagina one end is fixed on pump head, and the other end is connected with part 5 lubricating oil pipe;Part 4 check valve by thread seal on lubricating oil pipe, Gu Reservation is used for fixture 9 lubrication supervisor by bolt;Part 9 lubrication supervisor's one end connection 10 pressure gauge, part 12 overflow valve, with part 1 grease pump is connected, and the other end is connected with part 7 distributing valve;Part 7 distributing valve is provided with 3 outlets, and part is passed through in each outlet respectively 5 lubricating oil pipes are connected with part 4 check valve, and part 4 check valve one end is connected with pump head oilhole by part 3 bent sub;Part 11 oil return pipeline one end are connected with part 1 grease pump, and one end is moistened with part 13 oil filter, 14 90 ° of bent subs of part, part 16 fluid end Oil tank is connected;Part 15 manual ball valve is threadedly secured on part 16 fluid end grease-box;Part 16 fluid end lubricating oil Case is integrated in below fluid end draw-off tray, lubricating oil is carried out be connected with part 1 grease pump by pipeline after essence filters.
Operation principle of the present utility model:Part 1 grease pump is moistened by part 5 from fracturing pump pinion shaft power taking, gear pump Lubricating oil is extracted from part 16 fluid end grease-box by oil pipe, and part 16 fluid end grease-box exit is welded with filter Net, can carry out coarse filtration to lubricating oil, it is to avoid the bulky grain residue in lubricating oil enters oil pipe, and lubricating oil is curved through 14 90 ° of part Joint connects, and enters part 13 oil filter and carries out entering lubrication supervisor, pipeline and part by gear pump pressurization from oil-out after essence filters 12 overflow valve one end are connected, and carry out return 16 fluid end grease-box, the other end and pressure after off-load to the lubricating oil of superpressure Power table straight joint is connected, and observes lubricating oil pressure by part 10 pressure gauge being connected on lubrication supervisor, by part 2 choke valve to entering The lubricating oil pressure entering in part 7 distributing valve is adjusted, and after being adjusted to convenient pressure, lubricating oil is by three outlets point of distributing valve Do not enter hydraulic end sealed assembly after part 4 check valve by part 5 lubricating oil pipe sealing member is lubricated, useless after lubrication Oil carries out collecting by the draw-off tray of pressure break pump hydraulic end bottom and returns in part 16 fluid end grease-box, formation lubricating loop. Blowdown cleaning is carried out by part 15 manual ball valve to grease-box, the outlet of grease-box apart from tank bottoms also have one end away from From can be used for depositing the residue in fuel tank and water, extend the usage cycles of lubricating oil, part 4 check valve can prevent gear pump from stopping The backflow of lubricating oil after only working.This pressure break pump hydraulic end self-lubricating mode can be in not guarantee disk in the case of outer power taking Root is sufficiently lubricated, and lubricating oil can also be reclaimed and be reused by filters.

Claims (1)

1. the new fluid end self lubricating system of a kind of fracturing pump, it is characterized in that by grease pump, choke valve, bent sub, check valve, Lubricating oil pipe, fixed seat, distributing valve, straight joint, lubrication supervisor, pressure gauge, oil return pipeline, overflow valve, oil filter, 90 ° curved connect Head, manual ball valve, fluid end grease-box composition;Grease pump is bolted on big pump end cap, and choke valve passes through spiral shell Stricture of vagina sealing is fixed on distributing valve;Distributing valve is bolted on pump case welded plate, and bent sub is fixed by screw thread one end On pump head, the other end is connected with lubricating oil pipe;By thread seal on lubricating oil pipe, fixed seat is used for check valve by bolt Fixing lubrication supervisor;Lubrication supervisor one end connects pressure gauge, overflow valve, is connected with grease pump, the other end is connected with distributing valve Connect;Distributing valve is provided with 3 outlets, and each outlet is connected with check valve by oil pipe respectively, and bent sub is passed through in check valve one end It is connected with pump head oilhole;Oil return pipeline one end is connected with grease pump, one end and oil filter, 90 ° of bent subs, fluid ends Grease-box is connected;Manual ball valve is threadedly secured on fluid end grease-box;Fluid end grease-box is integrated in liquid Below the draw-off tray of power end, lubricating oil is carried out be connected with grease pump by pipeline after essence filters.
CN201620904584.XU 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Novel fluid end of fracturing pump is from lubricating system Expired - Fee Related CN205937090U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620904584.XU CN205937090U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Novel fluid end of fracturing pump is from lubricating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620904584.XU CN205937090U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Novel fluid end of fracturing pump is from lubricating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205937090U true CN205937090U (en) 2017-02-08

Family

ID=57947943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620904584.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205937090U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Novel fluid end of fracturing pump is from lubricating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205937090U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170208

Termination date: 20190819

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee