CN205931255U - Spherical unmanned aerial vehicle based on ARM - Google Patents

Spherical unmanned aerial vehicle based on ARM Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205931255U
CN205931255U CN201620984206.7U CN201620984206U CN205931255U CN 205931255 U CN205931255 U CN 205931255U CN 201620984206 U CN201620984206 U CN 201620984206U CN 205931255 U CN205931255 U CN 205931255U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
spherical
unmanned plane
secondary propeller
arm
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620984206.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
术守喜
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Binzhou University
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Binzhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Binzhou University filed Critical Binzhou University
Priority to CN201620984206.7U priority Critical patent/CN205931255U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205931255U publication Critical patent/CN205931255U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spherical unmanned aerial vehicle based on ARM, including netted spherical shell, the vice screw of second, fuselage frame mechanism, clamping rings, communication module, motor control module, power module, sensor module and control system module, the bottom of principal screw oar is connected with fuselage frame mechanism, fuselage frame mechanism's left side is equipped with first pair of screw, and fuselage frame mechanism's right side is equipped with the vice screw of second, netted spherical shell and clamping rings fixed connection, be electric connection between control system module and communication module, motor control module, power module and the sensor module. This spherical unmanned aerial vehicle based on ARM outward appearance is spherical, adopts the storage battery power supply, and descendings of taking off that can be safe can realize perpendicular flight, hover in air, turn to flight during flight, realization flight process that can be better, assurance screw and inner structure's safety to realize the required function.

Description

A kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM
Technical field
This utility model is related to unmanned air vehicle technique field, specially a kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM.
Background technology
With all many progress such as scientific and technological fast development and new material, unmanned plane relies on oneself economy, safety Etc. advantage so as to obtain wide development space in the aspects such as Military Application, the research of unmanned plane become recent each The focus of countries and regions research.Unmanned plane major part is rotary wind type now, as unmanned plane unmanned plane, six rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles etc., But the propeller of these unmanned planes is mostly exposed to outside so that unmanned plane rotor is awing likely encountered various damages at any time Evil, the damage of propeller would potentially result in unmanned plane disequilibrium, and then leads to unmanned plane crash out of control.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM, to solve in above-mentioned background technology Propose existing unmanned plane propeller be mostly exposed to outside so that unmanned plane rotor be awing likely encountered at any time various Infringement, the damage of propeller would potentially result in unmanned plane disequilibrium, and then leads to the problem of unmanned plane crash out of control.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM, bag Include main screw, the first secondary propeller, netted spherical housing, the second secondary propeller, fuselage ring mechanism, clamping rings, communication Module, motor control module, power module, sensor assembly and control system module, the bottom of described main screw is connected with Fuselage ring mechanism, the left side of described fuselage ring mechanism is provided with the first secondary propeller, and the right side of fuselage ring mechanism is provided with Second secondary propeller, described netted spherical housing is fixedly connected with clamping rings, described control system module and communication module, electricity It is electric connection between machine control module, power module and sensor assembly.
Preferably, the inside of described netted spherical housing is provided with two central shafts.
Preferably, the described first secondary propeller and the second secondary propeller are centered on fuselage ring mechanism, right
Claim to be installed on central shaft, and the first secondary propeller and the second secondary propeller are perpendicular to main screw.
Preferably, the inside of described fuselage ring mechanism is provided with motor, and this motor is rotatedly connected with main screw and connects.
Preferably, described communication module, motor control module, power module, sensor assembly and control system module are common With the hardware components forming described spherical unmanned plane.
Preferably, described clamping rings is ellipsoidal structure.
Preferably, described power module is specially storage battery power supply.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Should the spherical unmanned plane outward appearance based on ARM be ball Shape, using storage battery power supply, is capable of the landing of taking off of safety, be capable of during flight vertical flight, hovering, turn to winged OK, preferably flight course can be realized it is ensured that the safety of propeller and its internal structure, thus realizing required function, in structure Make, this unmanned plane is mainly made up of with its internal framework netted spherical housing, netted spherical enclosure contains two Central shaft, centre is fixed reinforcement with the similar annulus of netted spherical housing to its inside, and wherein main screw is in body Top half, provides lift upwards for body, remaining two secondary propellers perpendicular to main screw, on center shaft symmetrically Install, the battery of unmanned plane and other parts then all below body so that below body weight relatively heavy it is ensured that unmanned plane Longitudinal stability, make unmanned plane more safety and easily take off and land, the flight theory of this spherical unmanned plane is to utilize water Square to main screw produce lift straight up under the drive of motor, provide power upwards for spherical unmanned plane, Thus controlling the elevating movement of spherical unmanned plane;Meanwhile, this spherical unmanned plane is coaxial using two below main screw Symmetrical secondary propeller, to offset the torsional forces of main screw generation, enables unmanned plane force balance, in addition, secondary spiral Oar can also control the heading of this spherical unmanned plane by way of changing itself speed discrepancy, after adjusting direction, Thrust can be provided using secondary propeller, spherical unmanned plane can be flown along oneself required direction, by no Mutually coordinated cooperation between man-machine modules, enables spherical unmanned plane smoothly to complete to take off, various flight appearances in the air State, safe falling.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is this utility model overlooking the structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is this utility model side view;
Fig. 4 is this utility model hardware block diagram.
In figure:1st, main screw, the 2, first secondary propeller, 3, netted spherical housing, the 4, second secondary propeller, 5, fuselage frame Frame mechanism, 6, clamping rings, 7, communication module, 8, motor control module, 9, power module, 10, sensor assembly, 11, control System module.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making creative work The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, this utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM, including master The secondary propeller 2 of propeller 1, first, the secondary propeller 4 of netted spherical housing 3, second, fuselage ring mechanism 5, clamping rings 6, logical News module 7, motor control module 8, power module 9, sensor assembly 10 and control system module 11, the bottom of main screw 1 It is connected with fuselage ring mechanism 5, the inside of fuselage ring mechanism 5 is provided with motor, and this motor is rotatedly connected with main screw 1 Connect, the left side of fuselage ring mechanism 5 is provided with the first secondary propeller 2, and the right side of fuselage ring mechanism 5 is provided with the second secondary propeller 4, the first secondary propeller 2 and the second pair propeller 4, centered on fuselage ring mechanism 5, are symmetrically arranged on central shaft, and first , perpendicular to main screw 1, netted spherical housing 3 is fixedly connected with clamping rings 6, fixing for secondary propeller 2 and the second secondary propeller 4 Annulus 6 is ellipsoidal structure, and the inside of netted spherical housing 3 is provided with two central shafts, control system module 11 and communication module 7th, it is electric connection between motor control module 8, power module 9 and sensor assembly 10, control system module 11 is responsible for whole Individual unmanned plane is coordinated, stable flight it is ensured that modules be capable of rational and orderly complete the control instruction that controller sends, and Process modules feedack, so that aircraft is normally run, sensor assembly 10 is to collect whole unmanned plane The information such as flight speed, attitude, transfer to data processing module to process and deliver to controller, and wireless communication module 7 is used for processing Radio communication between ground and unmanned plane, motor control module 8 is used for driving propeller according to controlling requirement to run, and communicates mould Block 7, motor control module 8, power module 9, sensor assembly 10 collectively constitute spherical unmanned plane with control system module 11 Hardware components, power module 9 is specially storage battery power supply, and power module 9 is each module of whole UAS with required electricity Pressure power supply.
Operation principle:When using this spherical unmanned plane based on ARM, need first to whole spherical unmanned based on ARM Machine has the understanding in a structure, when using, can more easily be used, and control system module 11 is responsible for whole nothing Man-machine harmony, stable flight it is ensured that modules be capable of rational and orderly complete the control instruction that controller sends, and process Modules feedack, enables aircraft normally to run;Sensor assembly 10 is the flight collecting whole unmanned plane The information such as speed, attitude, transfer to data processing module to process and deliver to controller;Communication module 7 is used for processing ground and nobody Radio communication between machine;Power module 9 is each module of whole UAS with required power voltage supply;Motor control module 8 are used for driving propeller to require to run according to control;The flight theory of this spherical unmanned plane is the principal screw using horizontal direction Oar 1 produces lift straight up under the drive of motor, provides power upwards for spherical unmanned plane, thus controlling spherical nothing Man-machine elevating movement;Meanwhile, this spherical unmanned plane utilizes two common axisymmetric pair propellers of main screw 1 lower section To offset the torsional forces of main screw 1 generation, to enable unmanned plane force balance, in addition, secondary propeller can also pass through The heading to control this spherical unmanned plane for the mode of itself speed discrepancy of change, after adjusting direction, it is possible to use secondary spiral shell Rotation oar provides thrust, and spherical unmanned plane can be flown along oneself required direction, by unmanned plane modules Between mutually coordinated cooperation, enable spherical unmanned plane smoothly to complete to take off, various flight attitudes, safe falling in the air.
In sum, although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for this area For technical staff, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to wherein part Technical characteristic carries out equivalent, all any modifications within spirit of the present utility model and principle, made, equivalent, Improve etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM, including main screw (1), the first secondary propeller (2), netted spherical housing (3), the second secondary propeller (4), fuselage ring mechanism (5), clamping rings (6), communication module (7), motor control module (8), Power module (9), sensor assembly (10) and control system module (11) it is characterised in that:The bottom of described main screw (1) It is connected with fuselage ring mechanism (5), the left side of described fuselage ring mechanism (5) is provided with the first secondary propeller (2), and fuselage ring The right side of mechanism (5) is provided with the second secondary propeller (4), and described netted spherical housing (3) is fixedly connected with clamping rings (6), institute State control system module (11) and communication module (7), motor control module (8), power module (9) and sensor assembly (10) it Between be electric connection.
2. a kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described netted spherical housing (3) inside is provided with two central shafts.
3. a kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described first secondary propeller (2) with the second secondary propeller (4) centered on fuselage ring mechanism (5), it is symmetrically arranged on central shaft, and the first secondary propeller (2) with the second secondary propeller (4) perpendicular to main screw (1).
4. a kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described fuselage ring mechanism (5) inside is provided with motor, and motor is rotatedly connected with main screw (1) and connects, and this motor is with motor control module (8) electrically Connect.
5. a kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described communication module (7), Motor control module (8), power module (9), sensor assembly (10) and control system module (11) collectively constitute described spherical The hardware components of unmanned plane.
6. a kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described clamping rings (6) is Ellipsoidal structure.
7. a kind of spherical unmanned plane based on ARM according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described power module (9) tool Body is storage battery power supply.
CN201620984206.7U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Spherical unmanned aerial vehicle based on ARM Expired - Fee Related CN205931255U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620984206.7U CN205931255U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Spherical unmanned aerial vehicle based on ARM

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620984206.7U CN205931255U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Spherical unmanned aerial vehicle based on ARM

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205931255U true CN205931255U (en) 2017-02-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107352022A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-11-17 国蓉科技有限公司 A kind of spherical UAS of rotor of impact resistant four
CN107856856A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-30 南京航空航天大学 A kind of Flyable spherical robot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107352022A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-11-17 国蓉科技有限公司 A kind of spherical UAS of rotor of impact resistant four
CN107352022B (en) * 2017-06-08 2020-04-21 国蓉科技有限公司 Collision-resistant quadrotor spherical unmanned aerial vehicle system
CN107856856A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-30 南京航空航天大学 A kind of Flyable spherical robot

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170208

Termination date: 20170830