CN205927833U - Multi -functional machine tool - Google Patents
Multi -functional machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205927833U CN205927833U CN201620713521.6U CN201620713521U CN205927833U CN 205927833 U CN205927833 U CN 205927833U CN 201620713521 U CN201620713521 U CN 201620713521U CN 205927833 U CN205927833 U CN 205927833U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- milling
- cutter
- frame plate
- motor
- milling cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi -functional machine tool, including the lathe bed, the layer board that can follow X axle and Y axle and remove is equipped with on the lathe bed, can drives the rotatory rotary driving mechanism of chuck and the thimble of centre gripping part can be cooperates with the chuck, layer board one end is equipped with the lathe tool carriage saddle, the other end of layer board is equipped with the backup pad, install in the backup pad and mill mechanism and drive and mill the Z axle actuating mechanism that the mechanism goes up and down, mill the mechanism include with Z axle actuating mechanism be connected mill the frame plate, mill to install on the frame plate and mill motor pivot in and, the power shaft that mills the motor passes the shaft hole and milling cutter dish fixed connection of milling on the frame plate, and mills and install the driving gear on the power shaft of motor, the driven gear with initiative gear engagement is installed to the upper end of well pivot, and the 2nd driven gear is installed to the lower extreme of well pivot, evenly distributed has a plurality of milling cutter axles on the milling cutter dish, and the milling cutter drive gear with the meshing of the 2nd driven gear is installed to the epaxial end of milling cutter, milling cutter axle lower extreme fixed mounting has the milling cutter chuck.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of process equipment, particularly a kind of Multifunction processing machine tool.
Background technology
Traditional lathe can only carry out the processing of single mode, such as milling or turning etc. to workpiece.With social need
Raising, the structure of workpiece also becomes increasingly complex, and single processing mode can not reach the requirement of work pieces process.When to workpiece
When carrying out two or more processing mode, for example with lathe tool mechanism, driving is entered to more smooth position on workpiece
When cutting, then milling being carried out to the more narrow and small position of workpiece using milling cutter mechanism, need two kinds of lathes and want clamping twice
Processing can be completed, this kind of mode needs secondary clamping, low production efficiency, and secondary clamping easily add because positioning datum change reduces
Work precision, thus be devised now with the numerical control machining center that much can carry out multiple processing.But number on the market
Control machining center complex structure, operation have high demands, the with high costs thus demand for development that is not suitable for the few medium-sized and small enterprises of fund,
Thus be necessary to design the general of some small lots that a structure is simple, the Multifunction processing machine tool of low cost meets medium-sized and small enterprises
The processing of logical part.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of this utility model structure of offer is simple, the multi-functional processing of low cost
Lathe.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be employed technical scheme comprise that：
A kind of Multifunction processing machine tool, including lathe bed, lathe bed be provided with can along the supporting plate of X-axis and Y-axis movement, can drive
Chuck rotation rotary drive mechanism and can with chuck coordinate holding parts thimble, supporting plate one end equipped with turning tool rest seat,
It is characterized in that：The other end of described supporting plate, equipped with gripper shoe, described gripper shoe is provided with milling mechanism and drives Milling Machine
The Z axis drive mechanism of structure lifting, described milling mechanism include with the milling frame plate that is connected of Z axis drive mechanism, on milling frame plate
Milling motor and middle rotating shaft are installed, the line shaft of milling motor passes through the axis hole on milling frame plate to be fixedly connected with facing cutter,
And driving gear is provided with the line shaft of milling motor, the upper end of described middle rotating shaft is provided with first engaging with driving gear
Driven gear, the lower end of middle rotating shaft is provided with the second driven gear, and described facing cutter is evenly distributed with some cutter spindles, milling cutter
Axle upper end is provided with the milling cutter driving gear engaging with the second driven gear, and described cutter spindle lower end is installed with milling cutter folder
Head.
It is installed with terminal pad, described facing cutter is fixed with terminal pad phase on the line shaft of described milling motor.
The traveller that the Z axis motor and two that described Z axis drive mechanism includes being fixedly installed in gripper shoe is oppositely arranged,
Screw mandrel in gripper shoe and the nut with screw mandrel cooperation are arranged at by bearing, described nut is fixedly connected with transfer block, institute
State transfer block to be slidably matched with traveller, described Z axis motor is connected with one end of screw mandrel, described milling frame plate is installed on switching
On block.
On described milling frame plate, main spindle box is installed, described main spindle box includes back shroud, front shroud, upper cover plate and two pieces of sides
Plate, described front shroud is fixedly connected with milling frame plate by screw, and described back shroud is connected with transfer block by screw, institute
State the rear board slot that back shroud side is provided with two ends insertion, described front shroud side is provided with the front board slot of two ends insertion, described side plate
Side be provided with the side plate groove of two ends insertion, described front board slot, rear board slot and both sides board slot are linked to be the slot of a ring-type, described on
Cover plate one side is provided with insert edge corresponding with slot.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：This utility model supporting plate the other end equipped with gripper shoe, described gripper shoe
On be provided with milling mechanism and drive milling mechanism lifting Z axis drive mechanism, described milling mechanism include and Z axis driving machine
The milling frame plate that structure connects, milling frame plate is provided with milling motor and middle rotating shaft, and the line shaft of milling motor passes through milling frame
Axis hole on plate is fixedly connected with facing cutter, and is provided with driving gear on line shaft, the upper end of described middle rotating shaft be provided with
First driven gear of driving gear engagement, the lower end of middle rotating shaft is provided with the second driven gear, described facing cutter uniformly divides
It is furnished with some cutter spindles, cutter spindle upper end is provided with the milling cutter driving gear engaging with the second driven gear, under described cutter spindle
End is installed with cutter chuck, and said structure enables that this equipment carries out turning and milling, even boring is multiple compound
Processing, and not only realizes automatic tool changer program, and said structure is simple, low cost, and rigidity is good, can transmit larger
Power.
Brief description
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is cut-away view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of back shroud；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of front shroud；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of upper cover plate；
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of side plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model discloses a kind of Multifunction processing machine tool, including lathe bed 1, lathe bed 1 is provided with
Can along the supporting plate 2 of X-axis and Y-axis movement, can drive chuck 3 rotation rotary drive mechanism and can with chuck 3 coordinate clamping
The thimble 4 of part, equipped with turning tool rest seat 5, said structure is all current techique manufacture, thus this does not describe in detail again for supporting plate 2 one end
Its structure and function.
As illustrated, the other end of supporting plate 2 is equipped with gripper shoe 6, gripper shoe 6 includes two upper cross plates be arrangeding in parallel and lower horizontal stroke
Plate, the Z axis drive mechanism described gripper shoe 6 being provided with milling mechanism and driving milling mechanism lifting, specifically：Z axis drive
Mechanism includes the Z axis motor 7 being fixedly installed on upper cross plate and two travellers 8 being oppositely arranged, the two ends of traveller 8 respectively with
Upper cross plate and lower cross plate are fixed, and the two ends of screw mandrel 9 are connected with upper cross plate and lower cross plate respectively by bearing, with screw mandrel 9 cooperation
Transfer block 10 is fixedly connected with nut, described transfer block 10 and traveller 8 are slidably matched, described Z axis motor 7 and screw mandrel 9
One end connect, realize the integral elevating of milling mechanism by said structure.
As illustrated, described milling mechanism include with the milling frame plate that is connected of Z axis drive mechanism, milling frame plate (in figure
Do not show) it is installed in transfer block 10 by screw, milling frame plate is provided with milling motor 11 and middle rotating shaft, and (in figure does not show
Illustrate), milling motor 11 is fixed on milling frame plate by a support plate 12 being bent into 90 degree, the line shaft of milling motor 11
It is fixedly connected with facing cutter 13 through the axis hole on milling frame plate, and on the line shaft of milling motor 11, driving gear is installed
14, the upper end of described middle rotating shaft is provided with the first driven gear 15 engaging with driving gear 14, and the lower end of middle rotating shaft is provided with
Second driven gear 16, on described facing cutter 13, annular is uniformly distributed three cutter spindles 17, and cutter spindle 17 upper end is provided with and the
The milling cutter driving gear 18 of two driven gear 16 engagement, described cutter spindle 17 lower end is installed with cutter chuck 19, each milling
The corresponding cutter needing to use can be installed on cutter holder head 19.The process summary of tool changing, when needing tool changing, milling motor 11
Start and drive facing cutter 13 to rotate, facing cutter 13 drive cutter spindle 17 and be installed on milling cutter driving gear 18 on cutter spindle 17 around
The axis rotation of facing cutter 13, the milling cutter driving gear 18 being in working position can depart from the second driven gear 16 engaging,
Certainly during departing from, because milling cutter driving gear 18 is not locked in exchanging knives process with the second driven gear 16, thus
In milling cutter driving gear 18 during the axis rotation of facing cutter 13, milling cutter driving gear 18 and the second driven gear 16 meeting
Do the rotation of certain angle, thus milling cutter driving gear 18 could be departed from without stuck with the second driven gear 16；Facing cutter
13 are rotated further, and another milling cutter driving gear 18 goes to working position, in the same manner, milling cutter driving gear 18 and the second driven gear 16 meeting
Do the rotation of certain angle so that both engage, thus realizing tool changing.By said structure, we not only realize automatic tool changer
Program, and said structure is simple, low cost, and also rigidity is good, can transmit larger power.
As shown in Figures 3 to 6, in order to protect the instrument of milling motor 11 and processing staff easy for installation viewing, milling frame
Square main spindle box is provided with plate, described main spindle box includes back shroud 22, front shroud 23, upper cover plate 24 and two blocks of side plates 25,
Described front shroud 23 is fixedly connected with milling frame plate by screw, and described back shroud 22 is connected solid by screw with transfer block 10
Fixed, described back shroud 22 side is provided with the rear board slot 222 of two ends insertion, and described front shroud 23 side is provided with the header board of two ends insertion
Groove 231, the side of described side plate 25 is provided with the side plate groove 251 of two ends insertion, described front board slot 231, rear board slot 222 and biside plate
Groove 251 is linked to be the slot of a ring-type, and described upper cover plate 24 one side is provided with insert edge 241 corresponding with slot, and front shroud 23 is provided with
Some components and parts holes, can embed voltmeter, switch, pneumatic switch etc.；Two blocks of side plates 25 are provided with some louvres, Er Qieshang
State, between plate, whole casing is just combined into by mutual grafting, do not require the use of screw assembly and disassembly all very convenient.
A kind of Multifunction processing machine tool above this utility model embodiment being provided, is described in detail, herein
In apply specific case principle of the present utility model and embodiment be set forth, the explanation of above example is to use
Understand method of the present utility model and its core concept in help；Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to this reality
With new thought, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this specification content is not
It is interpreted as to restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Multifunction processing machine tool, including lathe bed, lathe bed be provided with can along the supporting plate of X-axis and Y-axis movement, being capable of driving card
The rotary drive mechanism of disc spins and can with chuck coordinate holding parts thimble, supporting plate one end equipped with turning tool rest seat, its
It is characterised by：The other end of described supporting plate, equipped with gripper shoe, described gripper shoe is provided with milling mechanism and drives milling mechanism
The Z axis drive mechanism of lifting, described milling mechanism includes the milling frame plate being connected with Z axis drive mechanism, and milling frame plate is installed
There are milling motor and middle rotating shaft, the line shaft of milling motor passes through the axis hole on milling frame plate to be fixedly connected with facing cutter, and milling
Cut and driving gear is provided with the line shaft of motor, it is driven that the upper end of described middle rotating shaft is provided with first engaging with driving gear
Gear, the lower end of middle rotating shaft is provided with the second driven gear, described facing cutter is evenly distributed with some cutter spindles, on cutter spindle
End is provided with the milling cutter driving gear engaging with the second driven gear, and described cutter spindle lower end is installed with cutter chuck.
2. a kind of Multifunction processing machine tool according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：On the line shaft of described milling motor
It is installed with terminal pad, described facing cutter is fixed with terminal pad phase.
3. a kind of Multifunction processing machine tool according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described Z axis drive mechanism includes solid
The traveller that the Z axis motor and two that Dingan County is loaded in gripper shoe is oppositely arranged, is arranged at the screw mandrel in gripper shoe by bearing
And the nut with screw mandrel cooperation, described nut is fixedly connected with transfer block, described transfer block and traveller are slidably matched, described Z
Axle motor is connected with one end of screw mandrel, and described milling frame plate is installed in transfer block.
4. a kind of Multifunction processing machine tool according to claim 3 it is characterised in that：On described milling frame plate, master is installed
Axle box, described main spindle box includes back shroud, front shroud, upper cover plate and two blocks of side plates, and described front shroud passes through screw and milling frame
Plate is fixedly connected, and described back shroud is connected with transfer block by screw, after described back shroud side is provided with two ends insertion
Board slot, described front shroud side is provided with the front board slot of two ends insertion, and the side of described side plate is provided with the side plate groove of two ends insertion, institute
State the slot that front board slot, rear board slot and both sides board slot are linked to be a ring-type, described upper cover plate one side is provided with insert edge corresponding with slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620713521.6U CN205927833U (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Multi -functional machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620713521.6U CN205927833U (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Multi -functional machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205927833U true CN205927833U (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57928668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620713521.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205927833U (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Multi -functional machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205927833U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108500625A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-07 | 郭嘉川 | A kind of three axis power cutter tower complex milling machine of modified form |
| CN112276568A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-29 | 长春理工大学 | Desktop type high-low speed double-spindle micro part turning and milling composite machine tool |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 CN CN201620713521.6U patent/CN205927833U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108500625A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-07 | 郭嘉川 | A kind of three axis power cutter tower complex milling machine of modified form |
| CN108500625B (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-07-16 | 温州乾含节能科技有限公司 | A kind of three axis power cutter tower complex milling machine of modified form |
| CN112276568A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-29 | 长春理工大学 | Desktop type high-low speed double-spindle micro part turning and milling composite machine tool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170208 Termination date: 20210708 |