CN205918201U - Energy-saving damping type building house - Google Patents
Energy-saving damping type building house Download PDFInfo
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- CN205918201U CN205918201U CN201620836184.XU CN201620836184U CN205918201U CN 205918201 U CN205918201 U CN 205918201U CN 201620836184 U CN201620836184 U CN 201620836184U CN 205918201 U CN205918201 U CN 205918201U
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种节能减震式建筑房屋,属于建筑工程技术领域。The utility model relates to an energy-saving and shock-absorbing building house, which belongs to the technical field of construction engineering.
背景技术Background technique
一般来说,结构隔震的主要原理是通过在上部结构和地基之间设置隔震层,使变形主要集中在隔震层之内,以保护上部结构,大大减小上部结构受到的地震冲击,现有的大多数隔震装置,有的抗拉拔能力较弱,有的造价昂贵,很难推广使用,现有技术中,隔震效果较好的就是采用下底面面积较大的地基基础,以此提高地基的荷载力,但此结构抗震能力较差,地震时,地基基础的底面直接承受着地壳断裂或移位导致的地震波能量的冲击,底面积越大,直接受冲击的力度及断裂、位移的可能性就越大,因此其抗震功效就差,在土方处理相同、使用同样地基建材的情况下,为了提高建筑地基基础的抗震能力,只是采用较大下底面积的地基基础,是无法实现预期的目的,尤其在地震多发地带,对其地基基础提出了更高的抗震要求,且随着人们生活水平的日益提高,人们对生活质量、生活环境的要求也不断提高,为了充分的利用自然资源,有些建筑房屋的屋顶装上太阳能电池板,将太阳能得到充分的利用,但是这些建筑房屋都没有将雨水充分的利用,为此,我们提供一种节能减震式建筑房屋。Generally speaking, the main principle of structural seismic isolation is to set a seismic isolation layer between the superstructure and the foundation, so that the deformation is mainly concentrated in the seismic isolation layer, so as to protect the superstructure and greatly reduce the earthquake impact on the superstructure. Most of the existing seismic isolation devices, some of which have weak pull-out resistance, and some are expensive, are difficult to popularize and use. In the prior art, the better seismic isolation effect is to use the foundation with a larger lower bottom surface area. In this way, the load capacity of the foundation can be increased, but the structure's seismic resistance is poor. During an earthquake, the bottom surface of the foundation directly bears the impact of seismic wave energy caused by crustal fracture or displacement. , the greater the possibility of displacement, so its anti-seismic effect is poor. In the case of the same earthwork treatment and the use of the same foundation building materials, in order to improve the earthquake resistance of the building foundation, only the foundation with a larger bottom area is used. Unable to achieve the expected purpose, especially in earthquake-prone areas, higher seismic requirements are put forward for its foundation, and with the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for quality of life and living environment are also constantly improving. In order to fully Using natural resources, solar panels are installed on the roofs of some buildings to make full use of solar energy, but none of these buildings make full use of rainwater. For this reason, we provide an energy-saving and shock-absorbing building.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题克服现有的缺陷,提供一种节能减震式建筑房屋,通过垂直缓冲组件与水平缓冲组件相结合,使得能够垂直方向与水平方向进行减震,有效地减少地震对建筑房屋的损害,提高了减震效果,通过太阳能电池板与雨水收集槽相结合,利用太阳能转化为电能,利用了新能源,有效利用了建筑房屋的屋顶面积,能够收集到水资源,节能环保,经济实用,便于推广,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects, and provides an energy-saving and shock-absorbing building house. Through the combination of the vertical buffer assembly and the horizontal buffer assembly, the shock absorption can be performed in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and the earthquake can be effectively reduced. The damage to the building can improve the shock absorption effect. Through the combination of solar panels and rainwater collection tanks, the solar energy can be converted into electrical energy, new energy can be used, and the roof area of the building can be effectively used to collect water resources and save energy. Environmental protection, economical and practical, easy to promote, can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种节能减震式建筑房屋,包括加固垫层,所述加固垫层顶部设有防水层,所述防水层顶部连接凹形混凝土板,所述凹形混凝土板顶部通过垂直缓冲组件固定连接地基,所述凹形混凝土板内壁两侧均通过水平缓冲组件固定连接地基,所述地基顶部固定连接建筑房屋,所述建筑房屋顶部设有雨水收集槽,所述建筑房屋一侧设有管道,所述雨水收集槽内腔顶部设有过滤器,所述雨水收集槽外壁上连接太阳能电池板,所述太阳能电池板底部电性连接蓄电池,所述雨水收集槽内腔底部设有净化装置,所述净化装置通过管道连接加热器,所述加热器设于所述雨水收集槽一侧,所述加热器通过管道连接电机水泵,所述电机水泵一侧的管道贯穿所述建筑房屋一侧。An energy-saving and shock-absorbing building house, including a reinforced cushion, the top of the reinforced cushion is provided with a waterproof layer, and the top of the waterproof layer is connected to a concave concrete slab, and the top of the concave concrete slab is fixedly connected to the foundation through a vertical buffer assembly , both sides of the inner wall of the concave concrete slab are fixedly connected to the foundation through a horizontal buffer assembly, the top of the foundation is fixedly connected to the building, the top of the building is provided with a rainwater collection tank, and the side of the building is provided with a pipe, so The top of the inner chamber of the rainwater collection tank is provided with a filter, the outer wall of the rainwater collection tank is connected to a solar panel, the bottom of the solar panel is electrically connected to a battery, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the rainwater collection tank is provided with a purification device. The purification device is connected to a heater through a pipeline, the heater is arranged on one side of the rainwater collection tank, the heater is connected to the motor water pump through a pipeline, and the pipeline on the side of the motor water pump runs through the side of the building.
进一步而言,所述蓄电池电性连接加热器与电机水泵。Further, the battery is electrically connected to the heater and the motor water pump.
进一步而言,所述垂直缓冲组件内腔设有若干垂直减震弹簧,所述水平缓冲组件内腔设有若干水平减震弹簧。Furthermore, the inner chamber of the vertical buffer assembly is provided with several vertical shock absorbing springs, and the inner chamber of the horizontal buffer assembly is provided with several horizontal shock absorbing springs.
进一步而言,所述管道末端上设有控制阀。Furthermore, a control valve is provided at the end of the pipeline.
进一步而言,所述管道为不锈钢材质。Further, the pipeline is made of stainless steel.
本实用新型有益效果:本实用新型通过垂直缓冲组件与水平缓冲组件相结合,使得能够垂直方向与水平方向进行减震,有效地减少地震对建筑房屋的损害,提高了减震效果,通过太阳能电池板与雨水收集槽相结合,利用太阳能转化为电能,利用了新能源,有效利用了建筑房屋的屋顶面积,能够收集到水资源,节能环保,经济实用,便于推广。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model combines the vertical buffer component and the horizontal buffer component, so that the shock absorption can be performed in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, effectively reducing the damage to the buildings caused by the earthquake, and improving the shock absorption effect. The board is combined with the rainwater collection tank, and the solar energy is converted into electric energy, which utilizes new energy, effectively utilizes the roof area of the building, can collect water resources, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, economical and practical, and is easy to promote.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model.
图1是本实用新型一种节能减震式建筑房屋结构图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an energy-saving and shock-absorbing building of the utility model.
图中标号:1、加固垫层;2、防水层;3、凹形混凝土板;4、垂直缓冲组件;5、地基;6、水平缓冲组件;7、控制阀;8、建筑房屋;9、雨水收集槽;10、过滤器;11、太阳能电池板;12、蓄电池;13、净化装置;14、管道;15、加热器;16、电机水泵;17、垂直减震弹簧;18、水平减震弹簧。Labels in the figure: 1, reinforcement cushion; 2, waterproof layer; 3, concave concrete slab; 4, vertical buffer component; 5, foundation; 6, horizontal buffer component; 7, control valve; 8, building house; 9, Rainwater collection tank; 10. Filter; 11. Solar panel; 12. Battery; 13. Purification device; 14. Pipeline; 15. Heater; 16. Motor water pump; 17. Vertical damping spring; 18. Horizontal damping spring.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
如图1所示,包括加固垫层1,所述加固垫层1顶部设有防水层2,所述防水层2顶部连接凹形混凝土板3,所述凹形混凝土板3顶部通过垂直缓冲组件4固定连接地基5,所述凹形混凝土板3内壁两侧均通过水平缓冲组件6固定连接地基5,所述地基5顶部固定连接建筑房屋8,所述建筑房屋8顶部设有雨水收集槽9,所述雨水收集槽9内腔顶部设有过滤器10,所述雨水收集槽9外壁上连接太阳能电池板11,所述太阳能电池板11底部电性连接蓄电池12,所述雨水收集槽9内腔底部设有净化装置13,所述净化装置13通过管道14连接加热器15,所述加热器15设于所述雨水收集槽9一侧,所述加热器15通过管道14连接电机水泵16,所述电机水泵16一侧的管道14贯穿所述建筑房屋8一侧。As shown in Figure 1, it includes a reinforcement cushion 1, the top of the reinforcement cushion 1 is provided with a waterproof layer 2, the top of the waterproof layer 2 is connected to a concave concrete slab 3, and the top of the concave concrete slab 3 passes through a vertical buffer assembly 4. Fixedly connected to the foundation 5, both sides of the inner wall of the concave concrete slab 3 are fixedly connected to the foundation 5 through the horizontal buffer assembly 6, the top of the foundation 5 is fixedly connected to the building 8, and the top of the building 8 is provided with a rainwater collection tank 9 , the top of the rainwater collection tank 9 is provided with a filter 10, the outer wall of the rainwater collection tank 9 is connected to a solar panel 11, and the bottom of the solar panel 11 is electrically connected to the battery 12, and the inside of the rainwater collection tank 9 A purification device 13 is provided at the bottom of the cavity, and the purification device 13 is connected to a heater 15 through a pipeline 14. The heater 15 is arranged on one side of the rainwater collection tank 9, and the heater 15 is connected to a motor water pump 16 through a pipeline 14. The pipeline 14 on one side of the motor water pump 16 runs through one side of the building 8 .
所述蓄电池12电性连接加热器15与电机水泵16,所述垂直缓冲组件4内腔设有若干垂直减震弹簧17,所述水平缓冲组件6内腔设有若干水平减震弹簧18,所述管道14末端上设有控制阀7,所述管道14为不锈钢材质,通过垂直缓冲组件4与水平缓冲组件6相结合,使得能够垂直方向与水平方向进行减震,有效地减少地震对建筑房屋的损害,提高了减震效果,通过太阳能电池板11与雨水收集槽9相结合,利用太阳能转化为电能,利用了新能源,有效利用了建筑房屋的屋顶面积,能够收集到水资源。The storage battery 12 is electrically connected to the heater 15 and the motor water pump 16, the inner chamber of the vertical buffer assembly 4 is provided with several vertical shock absorbing springs 17, and the inner chamber of the horizontal buffer assembly 6 is provided with several horizontal shock absorbing springs 18. A control valve 7 is provided at the end of the pipeline 14, and the pipeline 14 is made of stainless steel. The vertical buffer assembly 4 and the horizontal buffer assembly 6 are combined to enable shock absorption in the vertical and horizontal directions, effectively reducing the impact of the earthquake on the building. damage, improve the shock absorption effect, through the combination of the solar panel 11 and the rainwater collection tank 9, the solar energy is converted into electric energy, new energy is used, the roof area of the building is effectively utilized, and water resources can be collected.
本实用新型在使用时,通过加固垫层1与防水层2,能够加固地基5,防水渗透,减少对建筑房屋8的破坏,通过垂直缓冲组件4与垂直减震弹簧17,对建筑房屋8进行垂直方向的减震,通过水平缓冲组件6与水平减震弹簧18,对建筑房屋8进行水平方向的减震,通过太阳能电池板11与雨水收集槽9相结合,利用太阳能转化为电能,利用了新能源,有效利用了建筑房屋的屋顶面积,能够收集到水资源,节能环保,经济实用,便于推广。When the utility model is in use, by reinforcing the cushion layer 1 and the waterproof layer 2, the foundation 5 can be reinforced, waterproof and infiltrated, and the damage to the building 8 can be reduced. The shock absorption in the vertical direction is carried out to the shock absorption in the horizontal direction of the building 8 through the horizontal buffer assembly 6 and the horizontal shock-absorbing spring 18, and the combination of the solar panel 11 and the rainwater collection tank 9 uses solar energy to be converted into electric energy. The new energy effectively utilizes the roof area of the building, can collect water resources, is energy-saving, environmentally friendly, economical and practical, and is easy to promote.
以上为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,本实用新型所属领域的技术人员还能够对上述实施方式进行变更和修改,因此,本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,凡是本领域技术人员在本实用新型的基础上所作的任何显而易见的改进、替换或变型均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and those skilled in the art of the utility model can also change and modify the above-mentioned embodiment. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment. Anyone skilled in the art Any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made on the basis of the present utility model belongs to the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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| CN201620836184.XU CN205918201U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Energy-saving damping type building house |
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| CN201620836184.XU CN205918201U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Energy-saving damping type building house |
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| CN201620836184.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205918201U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Energy-saving damping type building house |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107795177A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-13 | 温州中港建设有限公司 | Damping type building |
| CN108590304A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-28 | 王学彦 | A kind of new energy house |
| CN112627348A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-09 | 湖南鸿云钢模科技有限公司 | Be applied to assembled steel construction's building device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201620836184.XU patent/CN205918201U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107795177A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-13 | 温州中港建设有限公司 | Damping type building |
| CN108590304A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-28 | 王学彦 | A kind of new energy house |
| CN112627348A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-09 | 湖南鸿云钢模科技有限公司 | Be applied to assembled steel construction's building device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170201 Termination date: 20170804 |