CN205916255U - Transmission car of riding instead of walk warp - Google Patents

Transmission car of riding instead of walk warp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205916255U
CN205916255U CN201620135848.XU CN201620135848U CN205916255U CN 205916255 U CN205916255 U CN 205916255U CN 201620135848 U CN201620135848 U CN 201620135848U CN 205916255 U CN205916255 U CN 205916255U
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China
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rope
eccentric
scooter
pedal
wheel
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CN201620135848.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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王昆隆
王昱
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Individual
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Abstract

Transmission car of riding instead of walk warp is portable, multi -functional, as to be fit for an old person short distance travel tool, belongs to non - moped field, it constitutes to warp transmission structure', guide tracked frame, steering yoke, running -board, axle, wheel, brake mechanism etc. By ", wherein: " warp transmission structure' by " driving piece + connecting piece + executions piece' constitute, characterized by: the specification of connecting piece should satisfy position the farthest away in the different functions and give enough activity spaces, the utility model discloses has walked out the frame of traditional travel tool " positive drive ", has solved the difficult problem of " the non - is motor -driven " the car of riding instead of walk " multi -functional ", the terminal instrument of riding instead of walk of having solved old person " last kilometer " with achieved " suitcase and car " unification.

Description

Deformation transmission scooter
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of portable, multi-functional, short distance walking-replacing tool, belongs to non-maneuver walking-replacing tool field, Especially there is deformation transmission scooter.
Background technology
1st, short distance traffic has become modern city people's distinct issues: urban transit bus becomes net, and private car expands shape Car is become to block up, modern's " taking a bus instead of walking " prevailing, some cities and place, arrange " public Bicycle hire ", want to solve " last The problem of kilometer ", existing two-wheeled cycle controls left and right balance because of need, and old man can not be by bike.
2nd, pay close attention to old man: do not allow old man drive a car for physiological reason, city preferential old man TRAVEL FREE public transport, but No car, " last one kilometer " problem of old man from place of residence to bus stop, can only be careful by both feet.
3rd, present situation is: during people's trip, especially old man, and " OK " and " seat " exchanges problem and can not ignore, but " sitting posture " " vertical walking " is two distinct forms of riding instead of walk, and both is showed on a walking-replacing tool, traditional Walking-replacing tool is difficult to do and obtains, just because of difficult, so also not having so far, this " difficult " point is that the drive mechanism of walking-replacing tool can not Compatibility causes.
People's trip carries luggage mostly, takes on the back of the body from carrying on the shoulder to, draws to handbarrow from portable, from wrapping band case, existing handss Draw luggage case to popularize, have than " people draws case " preferably method?
Content of the invention
Technical problem
The purpose of this utility model deformation transmission scooter: provide one kind to have the necessary function of walking-replacing tool, and be A kind of safe, portable, can popularize and have the scooter of multi-functional (stand, sit, lying).The deformation transmission unusual place of scooter It is, as long as " sit, stand, lying " is had on scooter basic structure, just to realize " stand, sit, lie " on a car;This utility model Deformation transmission scooter is it is simply that upper in " structure ": one will adopt " deformation transmission " in structure, remove traditional walking-replacing tool admittedly Positioning puts " positive drive ";Deformation transmission makes compact overall structure, has multi-functional innovative space.Realize non-maneuverable in structure One car have " sit, stand, lying " multi-functional, during user " seat ", get on and off the same with bencher, when " standing ", and upper and lower step Equally;Suitable old man uses, its existing walking-replacing tool safety of ratio, low production cost, and masses afford to use, and allows the many one kind of modern to select Select;Deformation will be driven scooter " weight reducing " to as handbarrow from structure by two, reach portable, conveniently can bring public transport, get home.
To achieve these goals, deformation transmission scooter devises one kind in structure and can be suitable for " sit, stand, lying " " Deformation drive mechanism ": " deformation drive mechanism ", is made up of " actuator+connector+executive item ": actuator: can be eccentric Wheel, the axle of eccentric is placed in the removable guide rail part of vehicle frame, can rotate around the axis, when using people with strength of one's legs " pushing away " or under " press " Scooter, eccentric rotates, and eccentric band follower link runs, and so that scooter is worked;Connector: comprise steel wire rope and rope pipe, Typically left and right underfooting is each one " steel wire rope ", and one end of rope is fixed on the eccentric of actuator under pedal, and the other end is fixed On a secondary end face of executive item gear wheel or tooth bar, rope is placed in rope pipe, and rope pipe is fixed on vehicle frame;Executive item: permissible Using " gear pair " or " tooth bar pair " or " fluted disc+chain+flywheel ".Large and small gear engagement composition one gear pair, little gear with after Axle is disjunctor, the gear wheel of gear pair and Large Gear Shaft disjunctor, and Large Gear Shaft rotates on vehicle frame, and the both ends of the surface of gear wheel are divided Do not stud with one " rope steady pin ", the positional symmetry of two " rope steady pins " is mutually 180 degree, and " rope steady pin " is fixed respectively One end of left and right rope, in work, two ropes are non-interference.During using " fluted disc+chain+flywheel ", in the both ends of the surface of large fluted disc respectively Stud with one " rope steady pin ".
This utility model " deforms and is driven " scooter feature;Two ropes of " deformation transmission " connector, respectively in canine tooth Wheel both ends of the surface and be mutually 180 degree, connector pulls bull gear drive, because little gear, rear axle and wheel are disjunctors, when bipod is left, Right, left replacing, scooter just successively operates forward.Connector due to " deformation transmission " only controls actuator and executive item Position, " disregarding " intermediate link position, only need the specification of connector to meet maximum position and to enough activity spaces, rope pipe It is fixed on vehicle frame, the axle of gear wheel and the axle of eccentric rotate on vehicle frame.
Deformation transmission scooter is compared with existing walking-replacing tool: traditional tricycle: it is bull wheel, be " positive drive ", non-machine The dynamic tricycle having chain drive, only " striding type ";Deformation transmission scooter: be steamboat, be " deformation transmission " and guide rail Structure, " can sit, stand ".
" the vertical walking " of deformation transmission scooter is compared with existing " vertical ": existing " vertical ", mostly sports events, and directly Row's roller skate need to be bundled on left and right foot, advances in splayed, and user need to be practised the long period and will learn to tumble;Pedal Car and " evil spirit wheel " need to commonly use another the feet step on the ground;Intelligent scooter is electronic, only stands, and price is high;Deformation transmission scooter " vertical walking ", be not required to bundle footwear, be not required to the feet step on the ground, only need weight shift position can straight ahead, non-maneuver, price is low Honest and clean, patch ground safety.
How deformation transmission scooter works?
The work characteristics of deformation transmission scooter is: when " vertical walking ", by user own wt left and right, left " pressure " Pedal;When " sitting posture ", " push away " pedal by user foot, eccentric rotates, and " rope " that be fixed on eccentric widens tooth Rope steady pin on wheel end face, bull gear drive, gear wheel drives the little gear of engagement, and little gear and axle, trailing wheel are disjunctors, so Deformation transmission scooter is started working.
Deformation transmission scooter passes through left and right foot " pushing away " or " pressure ", so that executive item is rotated by connector, scooter is effective Work;One rope steady pin is studded with gear wheel both ends of the surface, the positional symmetry of two rope steady pins is mutually 180 degree, often respectively Individual pin fixes one end of left and right " rope " respectively, and two " ropes " are non-interference, when left and right foot pushes away eccentric respectively once, completes one and follows Ring, scooter advances.
The particularity of deformation transmission scooter:
1st, " deformation transmission " structure: the transmission of modern walking-replacing tool is all fixed position " positive drive " structure, and it limits Made multi-functional development, " deformation transmission ", by fixed for former walking-replacing tool transmission, is advanced to not fixed, alterable actuator or The position of executive item, including angle, direction, distance, completes " sitting posture " by guide rail movement in this configuration and arrives " vertical ".
2nd, handbarrow form: become handbarrow form after folding, be convenient for carrying.
3rd, the past is it is desirable to " folding bicycle " boxization, now using deformation transmission can easily by luggage case from " pulling " shifts " luggage case is unified with car " onto.
This utility model deformation transmission scooter has broken away from the framework of existing walking-replacing tool, to walking-replacing tool miniaturization, many Functionalization, popularization has far reaching significance.
The creativeness of deformation transmission scooter is wherein?
Transmission: the key of non-maneuver walking-replacing tool is " drive mechanism ", from producing until today, its transmission is all for walking-replacing tool It is " rigid " structure, " rigid " structure limits the plasticity of mechanism, motility, constrain walking-replacing tool development;" deformation passes Move and " in terms of economical, portable, safe etc., be better than traditional vehicle.
The power " source " of car: the power " source " of traditional non-maneuver scooter mostly is " pedaling ", difficultly, especially when uphill; The power " source " of deformation transmission scooter can be " pushing away ", " pressure ", especially " press ", be by using people's own wt, better than biography System car.
" deformation transmission " structure, drive mechanism is become " soft ", designer can ingenious arrange, user can become on demand Change, simply, solve a deformation transmission scooter difficult problem, updating for scooter provides new thinking.
Technical scheme
This utility model deformation transmission scooter solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that deformation transmission is ridden instead of walk Car is made up of " deformation drive mechanism ", guide tracked vehicle frame, steering yoke, pedal, axle, wheel, braking mechanism etc.;Wherein: " deformation passes Dynamic structure " by " actuator+connector+executive item " forms;It is characterized in that: the specification of connector should meet farthest in difference in functionality Position and give enough activity spaces;Actuator is eccentric, in the removable guide rail part of vehicle frame, when with foot " pushing away " or During " pressure " scooter, eccentric pulls the work of executive item scooter;Connector comprises steel wire rope and rope pipe, and rope is placed in rope pipe, Rope pipe is fixed on vehicle frame, each one of left and right underfooting, and two ropes are isometric, and one end of rope is fixed on eccentric, and the other end is fixed On an end face of gear wheel, rope length degree presses " sit, stand " mechanism position farthest to be needed to design, and eccentric should to the rope length of pipe of restricting Rope length equal to other end rope pipe to executive item gear wheel;Executive item is gear pair or tooth bar pair or " fluted disc+chain+flywheel ". Little gear and rear axle, trailing wheel are disjunctors, gear wheel and Large Gear Shaft disjunctor, and Large Gear Shaft rotates on vehicle frame, the two of gear wheel Have respectively on end face one " rope steady pin ", the positional symmetry of two " rope steady pins ", reversely, be mutually 180 degree, " rope steady pin " One end of upper static line respectively, in work, two ropes are non-interference;During using " fluted disc+chain+flywheel ", pin is fixed on large fluted disc In both ends of the surface;Scooter steering yoke etc. passes through bearing, hinge is connected with vehicle frame;Guide rail structure had on vehicle frame, guide rail removable There are pedal, eccentric in part;When " sitting posture ", only the guide rail pull-out with eccentric and pedal, people need to be sitting in medicated cushion On, " push away " pedal with left and right foot, eccentric rotates;When " vertical ", change " pressure " pedal using people with the left and right foot of gravity, Pedal glides along eccentric cylinder, band movable eccentric wheel activity;When foot " pushing away " or " pressure " pedal, pedal is justified along eccentric Post glides, band movable eccentric wheel activity, and eccentric drives " rope " motion, and the other end of " rope " drives bull gear drive, canine tooth wheel belt The little gear of dynamic engagement makes rear wheel, and scooter works." deformation transmission ", foot " pushes away " distance that eccentric drives " rope " movement It is equal to " rope " distance with moving gear movement, connector only controls the displacement at two ends, and centre position is variable.
The effect of this utility model deformation transmission scooter:
1st, easy to carry after folding, facilitate returns home as handbarrow pushes back;
As long as the 2, function is simplified to and from guide rail income or pulls out sole, just complete " standing " and change with " seat ":
3rd, safer: patch ground is near, manpower, the security is strong;
4th, price is low: is reduced to minimum, can afford to use it is easy to popularize for everyone;
5th, existing bicycle repairing point can be utilized;
6th, " deformation transmission " is used for luggage case, and luggage case is unified with car;
Brief description
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is deformed with transmission scooter be described further,
Fig. 1, be deformation transmission scooter sitting type structure front view
Fig. 2, be deformation transmission scooter sitting type structure side view
Fig. 3, it is deformation transmission scooter " deformation drive mechanism " front view
Fig. 4, it is deformation transmission scooter " deformation drive mechanism " top view
Fig. 5, be deformation transmission scooter " vertical walking " structure front view
Fig. 6, be deformation transmission scooter be folded into buggy state schematic diagram
Fig. 7, be deformation transmission luggage case, car unification schematic diagram
In figure: steering yoke (1), guide rail (2), pedal (3), castor (4), front-wheel (5), trailing wheel (6), drive mechanism (7), Right eccentric (7-1), camshaft (7-2), left eccentric (7-3), rope pipe (7-4), rope (7-5), rope steady pin (7-6), big Gear (7-7), Large Gear Shaft (7-8), little gear (7-9), rear axle (8), vehicle frame (9), medicated cushion (10), brake (11), luggage case (12)
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1, be deformation transmission scooter sitting type structure front view
Fig. 2, be deformation transmission scooter sitting type structure side view
Deformation transmission rides bassinet structure instead of walk by steering yoke (1), guide rail (2), pedal (3), castor (4), front-wheel (5), trailing wheel (6), drive mechanism (7), rear axle (8), vehicle frame (9), medicated cushion (10), brake (11) composition.
Deformation transmission scooter is structurally characterized in that:
1st, deformation transmission scooter has the necessary functional entity of bicycle: steering yoke (1), front-wheel (5), trailing wheel (6) pass Motivation structure (7), vehicle frame (9), medicated cushion (10), brake (11);
2nd, there is moveable guide rail (2) on vehicle frame (9);
3rd, deformation drive mechanism (7) is made up of " actuator+connector+executive item ": the rope of connector steel wire " rope (7-5) " Length needs to design by " sit, stand " mechanism position is the longest;Driving is no longer the crank of bicycle use pedal, but passes through foot using people Pedal (3), right eccentric (7-1), left eccentric (7-3), complete to drive with " pushing away " or " pressure ", foot pushes away eccentric (7-1,7-3) Distance with running rope (7-5) movement is equal to the distance that rope (7-5) drives the mobile rope (7-5) of gear wheel (7-7);
4th, a car can have multi-functional, drive mechanism (7) position can change.
Sitting type structure, refers to be pulled out to before seat by the guide rail (2) with eccentric (7-1,7-3) and pedal (3), people It is sitting on medicated cushion (10), with foot left and right, left " pushing away " pedal (3), eccentric (7-1,7-3) rotates, and pulls rope (7-5).
Sitting posture deformation transmission scooter is such action: by the guide rail with eccentric (7-1,7-3) and pedal (3) (2) pull out, people is sitting on medicated cushion (10), change " pushing away " pedal (3) with left and right foot, eccentric (7-1,7-3) rotates, fixing Rope (7-5) on the end face of the eccentric (7-1,7-3) under pedal (3) is tightened up, because rope (7-5) length is certain, The other end of rope (7-5) pulls gear wheel (7-7), and because gear wheel (7-7) hangs on vehicle frame (9), gear wheel (7-7) can only turn Dynamic, drive the little gear (7-9) on rear axle (8) to rotate, and trailing wheel (6) is fixedly connected with rear axle (8) and little gear (7-9), institute With scooter work.
Fig. 3, it is deformation transmission scooter " deformation drive mechanism " front view
Fig. 4, it is deformation transmission scooter " deformation drive mechanism " attached view
" the deformation drive mechanism " of deformation transmission scooter is made up of " actuator+connector+executive item " three part;It is special Levying is: the specification of connector should meet the maximum position of difference in functionality and to enough activity spaces.Actuator: by eccentric (7- 1st, 7-3) composition, rotate around camshaft (7-2), be placed on the removable guide rail (2) of vehicle frame (9) partly, when using people's strength of one's legs " pushing away " or " pressure " scooter (3), eccentric (7-1,7-3) rotates, and eccentric (7-1,7-3) band follower link pulls executive item, Scooter is made to work.Connector: comprise steel wire rope (7-5) and rope pipe (7-4), rope (7-5) is placed in rope pipe (7-4), rope pipe (7- 4) it is fixed on vehicle frame (9), rope (7-5) is long to be needed to design by " sit, stand " mechanism position is the longest, left and right two steel wire ropes (7-5) Isometric, rope (7-5) length of eccentric (7-1,7-5) to rope pipe (7-4) should be equal to another rope pipe (7-4) and hold executive item gear wheel Rope (7-5) long, typically left and right each one of underfooting " steel wire rope (7-5) ", one end of rope (7-5) is fixed on actuator pedal (3), on the eccentric (7-1,7-5) under, the other end is fixed on an end face of executive item gear wheel (7-7);Executive item: can With secondary or " fluted disc+chain+flywheel " using gear pair, tooth bar.Gear wheel (7-7), little gear (7-9) engagement composition one gear Pair, little gear (7-9) and rear axle are disjunctors, gear wheel (7-7) and Large Gear Shaft (7-8) disjunctor, and Large Gear Shaft (7-8) is in vehicle frame (9) upper rotation, the both ends of the surface of gear wheel (7-7) studs with respectively one " rope steady pin (7-6) ", two " rope steady pin (7- 6) positional symmetry ", it is mutually 180 degree, " rope steady pin (7-6) " is fixed one end of left and right rope (7-5) respectively, two in work Rope (7-5) is non-interference;During using " fluted disc+chain+flywheel ", in the both ends of the surface of large fluted disc, iron chains have a rope steady pin respectively (7-6).
Fig. 5, be deformation transmission scooter " vertical walking " structure front view
" vertical walking structure ", refers to shift the movable guiding rail (2) with eccentric (7-1,7-3) and pedal (3) onto Terminal location, using people with self gravitation left and right, left " pressure " pedal (3), eccentric (7-1,7-3) rotates, and pulls rope (7-5).
Vertical deformation transmission scooter is such action:
Guide rail (2) with eccentric (7-1,7-3) and pedal (3) is advanced, people stands on pedal (3), left, Right, left " pressure " pedal (3), hand steered steering yoke (1), scooter just works.
Fig. 6, be deformation transmission scooter be folded into buggy state schematic diagram
Deformation transmission scooter adopts little wheel construction, and drive mechanism is made up of three parts, and wherein connector is rope (7-5), There is plasticity, when structural member adopts chain connection, scooter can be folded into buggy state.
Fig. 7, be deformation transmission luggage case, car unification schematic diagram
To fill a set of deformation drive mechanism in luggage case, people is sitting on case, foot push away or presser feet pedal under eccentric, draw Dynamic executive item, rear wheel, Herba Plantaginis enter.

Claims (1)

1. deformation transmission scooter is by " deformation drive mechanism ", guide tracked vehicle frame, steering yoke, pedal, axle, wheel, braking mechanism Composition;Wherein: " deformation drive mechanism " is made up of " actuator, connector and executive item three part ";It is characterized in that: connector Specification should meet farthest position in difference in functionality and to enough activity spaces;Actuator is eccentric, removable in vehicle frame Guide rail part, when with foot " pushing away " or " pressure " scooter, eccentric pulls the work of executive item scooter;Connector comprises steel wire rope With rope pipe, rope is placed in rope pipe, and rope pipe is fixed on vehicle frame, each one of left and right underfooting, and two ropes are isometric, and one end of rope is fixed On eccentric, the other end is fixed on an end face of gear wheel, and rope length degree is pressed " sit, stand " farthest needs of mechanism position and set Meter, the rope length of eccentric to pipe of restricting should be equal to other end rope pipe to the rope length of executive item gear wheel;Executive item is gear pair or tooth Bar pair or " fluted disc, chain and flywheel composition ";Little gear and axle, trailing wheel are disjunctors, gear wheel and Large Gear Shaft disjunctor, gear wheel Axle rotates on vehicle frame, the both ends of the surface of gear wheel has respectively one " rope steady pin ", the positional symmetry of two " rope steady pins ", Reversely, it is mutually 180 degree, one end of " rope steady pin " upper static line respectively, in work, two ropes are non-interference;Using " fluted disc, chain With flywheel composition " when, pin is fixed in the both ends of the surface of large fluted disc;Scooter steering yoke passes through bearing, hinge is connected with vehicle frame;Car Guide rail structure is had on frame, the removable part of guide rail has pedal, eccentric;When " sitting posture ", only need will with eccentric with The guide rail pull-out of pedal, people is sitting on medicated cushion, " pushes away " pedal with left and right foot, and eccentric rotates;When " vertical ", using people Change " pressure " pedal with the left and right foot of gravity, pedal glides along eccentric cylinder, band movable eccentric wheel activity;When foot " pushing away " or During " pressure " pedal, pedal glides along eccentric cylinder, band movable eccentric wheel activity, and eccentric drives " rope " motion, " rope " The other end drives bull gear drive, and gear wheel drives the little gear of engagement to make rear wheel, and scooter works.
CN201620135848.XU 2016-02-22 2016-02-22 Transmission car of riding instead of walk warp Expired - Fee Related CN205916255U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105752241A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-07-13 王昆隆 Transformable transmission scooter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105752241A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-07-13 王昆隆 Transformable transmission scooter

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170201

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