CN205914475U - Nuclear magnetic resonance manages belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Nuclear magnetic resonance manages belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205914475U CN205914475U CN201620837550.3U CN201620837550U CN205914475U CN 205914475 U CN205914475 U CN 205914475U CN 201620837550 U CN201620837550 U CN 201620837550U CN 205914475 U CN205914475 U CN 205914475U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种核磁管清洗装置,包括真空瓶,及设置在真空瓶上端的加液装置,真空瓶的上端开设有瓶口,瓶口内设置有与瓶口内壁相密闭的瓶塞,瓶塞内轴向开设有至少一个通孔,各通孔内分别密封插装有吸管,瓶塞的上端轴向凹设有花纹槽,核磁管套设在各吸管上,核磁管的管口抵在花纹槽的底面上,所述加液装置包括有设置在瓶塞上方且与瓶塞密封连接的储液池,及与储液池相连通的加液器,所述加液器内部装有清洗液,所述加液器下端设置有用于控制加液器的加液速度的第三闸阀。本实用新型的核磁管清洗装置,能快速高效地清洗核磁管,通过在真空瓶外增设加液器,实现了对储液池中清洗液的自动补充,无需人工手动频繁加液,使用快捷。
The utility model discloses a nuclear magnetic tube cleaning device, which comprises a vacuum bottle and a liquid adding device arranged at the upper end of the vacuum bottle. The upper end of the vacuum bottle is provided with a bottle mouth, and the bottle mouth is provided with a bottle stopper which is sealed with the inner wall of the bottle mouth. There is at least one through hole in the axial direction of the bottle stopper, and a suction pipe is respectively sealed and inserted in each through hole. The upper end of the bottle stopper is recessed with pattern grooves in the axial direction, and the nuclear magnetic tube is sleeved on each suction pipe. On the bottom surface of the pattern groove, the liquid adding device includes a liquid storage tank arranged above the bottle stopper and sealingly connected with the bottle stopper, and a liquid feeder communicated with the liquid storage tank, and the liquid feeder is equipped with Cleaning liquid, the lower end of the liquid feeder is provided with a third gate valve for controlling the liquid feeding speed of the liquid feeder. The nuclear magnetic tube cleaning device of the utility model can quickly and efficiently clean the nuclear magnetic tube. By adding a liquid adder outside the vacuum bottle, the automatic replenishment of the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank is realized. It does not need manual frequent liquid addition and is quick to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及分析测试仪器领域,特别涉及一种核磁管清洗装置。The utility model relates to the field of analysis and testing instruments, in particular to a nuclear magnetic tube cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
核磁管是测定核磁共振波谱必不可少的器材之一,在使用过程中,核磁管要求管壁干净、无划痕。常用的核磁管是由石英玻璃制作而成的细长直管,管壁很薄,日常清洗保养工作困难,且极易造成破损。CN202621525U公开了一种核磁管高效清洗装置,利用真空泵产生空气压差,将清洗液吸入并冲刷核磁管内壁,从而能自动快速的清洗一个或者多个核磁管,并且不会对核磁管壁造成损坏。然而,该装置在使用过程中,需要手动频繁添加清洗剂,操作繁琐,加大了清洗的工作量。The NMR tube is one of the essential equipment for measuring the NMR spectrum. During use, the NMR tube requires the tube wall to be clean and free of scratches. Commonly used NMR tubes are slender straight tubes made of quartz glass. The tube walls are very thin, making daily cleaning and maintenance difficult and easily damaged. CN202621525U discloses a high-efficiency cleaning device for nuclear magnetic tubes, which uses a vacuum pump to generate an air pressure difference, sucks the cleaning liquid and scours the inner wall of the nuclear magnetic tube, thereby automatically and quickly cleaning one or more nuclear magnetic tubes, and will not cause damage to the nuclear magnetic tube wall . However, during the use of the device, cleaning agents need to be added frequently manually, which is cumbersome to operate and increases the workload of cleaning.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种核磁管清洗装置,能对花纹槽中清洗液进行自动补充。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a nuclear magnetic tube cleaning device, which can automatically replenish the cleaning liquid in the pattern groove.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the utility model is as follows:
一种核磁管清洗装置,包括真空瓶,所述真空瓶的上端开设有瓶口,所述瓶口内设置有与瓶口内壁相密闭的瓶塞,所述瓶塞内轴向开设有至少一个通孔,各通孔内分别密封插装有吸管,所述瓶塞的上端轴向凹设有花纹槽,核磁管套设在各吸管上,所述核磁管的管口抵在所述花纹槽的底面上,A nuclear magnetic tube cleaning device, comprising a vacuum bottle, the upper end of the vacuum bottle is provided with a bottle mouth, the bottle mouth is provided with a bottle stopper that is sealed with the inner wall of the bottle mouth, and at least one through hole is opened in the axial direction of the bottle stopper. Each through hole is sealed and inserted with a suction pipe respectively. The upper end of the bottle stopper is axially recessed with a pattern groove, and the nuclear magnetic tube is sleeved on each suction pipe. bottom surface,
所述的清洗装置还包括设置在真空瓶上端的加液装置,所述加液装置包括设置在瓶塞上方且与瓶塞密封连接的储液池,及与所述储液池相连通的加液器,所述加液器内部装有清洗液,所述加液器下端设置有用于控制加液器加液速度的第三闸阀。The cleaning device also includes a liquid adding device arranged on the upper end of the vacuum bottle, the liquid adding device includes a liquid storage tank arranged above the bottle stopper and sealingly connected with the bottle stopper, and a liquid filling tank connected with the liquid storage tank. The liquid feeder is equipped with cleaning liquid inside, and the lower end of the liquid feeder is provided with a third gate valve for controlling the liquid feeding speed of the liquid feeder.
进一步地,所述真空瓶的底部还设置有排液管,所述排液管上设置有第一闸阀。Further, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the vacuum bottle, and a first gate valve is provided on the drain pipe.
进一步地,所述真空瓶的侧壁上还设置有一端与真空泵连通的真空管,所述真空管上设置有第二闸阀。Further, the side wall of the vacuum bottle is also provided with a vacuum tube whose end communicates with the vacuum pump, and a second gate valve is provided on the vacuum tube.
进一步地,所述真空管呈竹节形。Further, the vacuum tube is bamboo-shaped.
进一步地,所述储液池由瓶口侧壁向上延伸形成。Further, the liquid storage tank is formed by extending upward from the side wall of the bottle mouth.
进一步地,所述瓶口内壁设置有内螺纹,所述瓶塞上设置有与内螺纹相匹配的外螺纹,所述瓶塞通过所述外螺纹与内螺纹的配合密封固定在瓶口内。Further, the inner wall of the bottle mouth is provided with internal threads, and the bottle stopper is provided with external threads matching the internal threads, and the bottle stopper is sealed and fixed in the bottle mouth through the cooperation of the external threads and the internal threads.
进一步地,所述加液装置还包括用于连接储液池与加液器的连接管,在所述连接管与加液器相连通的一端设置有磨口段,所述加液器通过磨口段固定在连接管上。Further, the liquid adding device also includes a connecting pipe for connecting the liquid storage tank and the liquid adding device, and a grinding mouth section is provided at the end of the connecting pipe communicating with the liquid adding device, and the liquid adding device passes through the grinding The mouth section is fixed on the connecting pipe.
进一步地,所述加液器为一漏斗状容器,所述加液器上端的内壁设置有用于外接储液瓶的磨口。Further, the liquid adder is a funnel-shaped container, and the inner wall of the upper end of the liquid adder is provided with a grinding port for externally connecting the liquid storage bottle.
相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型的一种核磁管清洗装置,利用真空泵产生负压,通过吸管将清洗液抽入并冲刷核磁管内壁及管底,可快速高效地进行大批量清洗,且不损伤核磁管内壁;在真空瓶外增设加液器,实现了对储液池中清洗液的自动补充,无需人工手动频繁加液,使用快捷方便。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: a nuclear magnetic tube cleaning device of the utility model uses a vacuum pump to generate negative pressure, and sucks the cleaning liquid into and washes the inner wall and the bottom of the nuclear magnetic tube through a suction tube, which can be quickly and efficiently Carry out large-scale cleaning without damaging the inner wall of the NMR tube; add a liquid adder outside the vacuum bottle to realize automatic replenishment of the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank, without manual frequent liquid addition, fast and convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1所示I处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is the local enlargement figure of place I shown in Fig. 1;
其中,1-真空瓶,11-瓶口,111-内螺纹,12-瓶塞,121-通孔,122-吸管,123-花纹槽,13-排液管,131-第一闸阀,14-真空管,141-第二闸阀,2-加液装置,21-储液池,22-加液器,221-第三闸阀,23-连接管,231-磨口段,3-核磁管。Among them, 1-vacuum bottle, 11-bottle mouth, 111-internal thread, 12-cork, 121-through hole, 122-suction tube, 123-pattern groove, 13-discharge pipe, 131-first gate valve, 14- Vacuum tube, 141-second gate valve, 2-liquid adding device, 21-liquid storage tank, 22-liquid adding device, 221-third gate valve, 23-connecting pipe, 231-grinding section, 3-NMR tube.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型所述的一种核磁管清洗装置,包括有真空瓶1,所述真空瓶1的上端开设有瓶口11,所述瓶口11内设置有与瓶口11内壁相密闭的瓶塞12。优选地,所述瓶口11内壁设置有内螺纹111,所述瓶塞12上设置有与内螺纹111相匹配的外螺纹,通过内螺纹111与外螺纹的配合,将瓶塞12密闭固定在瓶口11内。所述瓶塞12内轴向开设有至少一个通孔121,在各通孔121内分别插入吸管122,所述吸管122为细长直管,所述吸管122与通孔121过盈配合,使得吸管122的外壁与通孔121密封固定,所述吸管122的下端穿过瓶塞12与真空瓶1内部腔体相连通,所述瓶塞12的上端轴向凹设有花纹槽123,核磁管3套设在各吸管122上,所述吸管122上端距离花纹槽123的高度略小于核磁管3的长度。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of NMR tube cleaning device described in the utility model includes a vacuum bottle 1, and the upper end of the vacuum bottle 1 is provided with a bottle mouth 11, and the bottle mouth 11 is provided with a Bottle stopper 12 that the inner wall of bottle mouth 11 is sealed. Preferably, the inner wall of the bottle mouth 11 is provided with an internal thread 111, and the bottle stopper 12 is provided with an external thread that matches the internal thread 111. Through the cooperation of the internal thread 111 and the external thread, the bottle stopper 12 is airtightly fixed on the In the bottle mouth 11. The inside of the bottle stopper 12 is provided with at least one through hole 121 in the axial direction, and a straw 122 is respectively inserted into each through hole 121. The straw 122 is a slender straight tube, and the straw 122 is in an interference fit with the through hole 121, so that The outer wall of the suction pipe 122 is sealed and fixed to the through hole 121. The lower end of the suction pipe 122 passes through the bottle stopper 12 and communicates with the inner cavity of the vacuum bottle 1. The upper end of the bottle stopper 12 is axially recessed with a pattern groove 123. The nuclear magnetic tube 3 is sleeved on each suction pipe 122, and the height of the upper end of the suction pipe 122 from the pattern groove 123 is slightly smaller than the length of the NMR tube 3.
所述的清洗装置还包括设置在真空瓶1上端的加液装置2。所述加液装置2包括设置在瓶塞12上方且与瓶塞12密封连接的储液池21,与储液池21相连通的加液器22,及用于连接储液池21与加液器22的连接管23。优选地,所述储液池21由瓶口11的侧壁向上延伸形成。所述加液器22为一漏斗形容器,其内部装有清洗液,所述加液器22内的液面高度大于花纹槽123的高度,所述清洗液能够从加液器22中流入储液池21中。所述加液器22下端设置有第三闸阀221,能够控制加液器22的加液速度。所述连接管23的一端与储液池21相连通,另一端与加液器22下端相连通,在所述连接管23与加液器22相连通的一端还设置有磨口段231,所述加液器22下端与磨口段231相匹配,所述加液器22通过磨口段231固定在连接管23上,密封性好,且拆装方便。优选地,所述加液器22上端的内壁设置有磨口,能够外接储液瓶,加大储液量。The cleaning device also includes a liquid adding device 2 arranged on the upper end of the vacuum bottle 1 . The liquid adding device 2 includes a liquid storage tank 21 arranged above the bottle stopper 12 and sealingly connected with the bottle stopper 12, a liquid adder 22 communicated with the liquid storage tank 21, and a liquid filling device for connecting the liquid storage tank 21 with the liquid addition The connecting pipe 23 of the device 22. Preferably, the liquid reservoir 21 is formed by extending upward from the side wall of the bottle mouth 11 . The liquid feeder 22 is a funnel-shaped container, and cleaning liquid is housed inside it. The liquid level height in the liquid feeder 22 is greater than the height of the pattern groove 123, and the cleaning liquid can flow into the storage tank from the liquid feeder 22. In the liquid pool 21. A third gate valve 221 is provided at the lower end of the liquid feeder 22 to control the liquid feed rate of the liquid feeder 22 . One end of the connecting pipe 23 communicates with the liquid storage tank 21, and the other end communicates with the lower end of the liquid adder 22, and a ground section 231 is also provided at the end where the connecting pipe 23 communicates with the liquid adder 22, so that The lower end of the liquid adder 22 is matched with the ground section 231, and the liquid adder 22 is fixed on the connecting pipe 23 through the ground section 231, which has good sealing performance and is easy to disassemble. Preferably, the inner wall of the upper end of the liquid adder 22 is provided with a grinding mouth, which can be externally connected to the liquid storage bottle to increase the liquid storage capacity.
所述真空瓶1的底部设置有排液管13,用于排出真空瓶1内的废液。所述排液管13上设置有第一闸阀131,用于打开或封闭排液管13。所述真空瓶1的侧壁上设置有真空管14,所述真空管14的一端通过软管与真空泵相连通。所述真空管14呈竹节形,便于插接软管,所述真空管14上设置有第二闸阀141,用于打开或封闭真空管14。The bottom of the vacuum bottle 1 is provided with a drain pipe 13 for discharging the waste liquid in the vacuum bottle 1 . The discharge pipe 13 is provided with a first gate valve 131 for opening or closing the discharge pipe 13 . A vacuum tube 14 is arranged on the side wall of the vacuum bottle 1 , and one end of the vacuum tube 14 communicates with a vacuum pump through a hose. The vacuum tube 14 is bamboo-shaped, which is convenient for connecting hoses. The vacuum tube 14 is provided with a second gate valve 141 for opening or closing the vacuum tube 14 .
工作时,将真空管14通过软管与真空泵相连接,封闭第一闸阀131、第二闸阀141及第三闸阀221;当需要清洗核磁管3时,将核磁管3套设在各吸管122上,吸管122的最上端靠近核磁管3的底壁,核磁管3的管口抵在花纹槽123的底面上,在加液器22中注入清洗液,打开第三闸阀221,清洗液沿连接管23流入储液池21中,并淹没核磁管3的管口,使得核磁管3内部与外部大气隔绝;打开所述真空泵,并打开第二闸阀141,真空瓶1内形成负压,由于核磁管3内部通过吸管122与真空瓶1连通,核磁管3内部形成负压,所述清洗液在大气压差的作用下,从核磁管3与花纹槽123之间的间隙中进入核磁管3内,并通过吸管122流入真空瓶1内,清洗液在核磁管3内的流动冲刷过程就是清洗过程;调整第三闸阀221的开度,使得加液器22的加液速度与清洗液的消耗速度大致相等,避免了人工的频繁加液;当真空瓶1内的废液过多时,关闭第二闸阀141,打开第一闸阀131,使得废液从排液管13排出。During work, the vacuum tube 14 is connected with the vacuum pump through a flexible pipe, and the first gate valve 131, the second gate valve 141 and the third gate valve 221 are closed; The uppermost end of the suction pipe 122 is close to the bottom wall of the nuclear magnetic tube 3, and the nozzle of the nuclear magnetic tube 3 is against the bottom surface of the pattern groove 123, and the cleaning liquid is injected into the liquid feeder 22, and the third gate valve 221 is opened, and the cleaning liquid flows along the connecting pipe 23 Flow into the liquid storage tank 21, and submerge the mouth of mouth of nuclear magnetic tube 3, make nuclear magnetic tube 3 inside and outside atmosphere isolate; The inside communicates with the vacuum bottle 1 through the suction pipe 122, and the inside of the nuclear magnetic tube 3 forms a negative pressure. The suction pipe 122 flows into the vacuum bottle 1, and the flow washing process of the cleaning liquid in the NMR tube 3 is the cleaning process; adjust the opening of the third gate valve 221 so that the liquid addition speed of the liquid feeder 22 is roughly equal to the consumption speed of the cleaning liquid. Avoid manual frequent liquid addition; when the waste liquid in the vacuum bottle 1 is too much, close the second gate valve 141 and open the first gate valve 131, so that the waste liquid is discharged from the drain pipe 13.
本实用新型所述的一种核磁管清洗装置,利用真空泵产生负压,通过吸管122将清洗液抽入并冲刷核磁管3,快速,高效,且不损伤核磁管3内壁;在真空瓶1外增设加液器22,实现了对储液池21中清洗液的自动补充,无需人工手动频繁加液,使用快捷方便。A nuclear magnetic tube cleaning device described in the utility model uses a vacuum pump to generate negative pressure, and the cleaning liquid is sucked into and flushed the nuclear magnetic tube 3 through the suction pipe 122, which is fast, efficient, and does not damage the inner wall of the nuclear magnetic tube 3; outside the vacuum bottle 1 The addition of a liquid feeder 22 realizes the automatic replenishment of the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 21, without the need for manual frequent liquid addition, and is quick and convenient to use.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620837550.3U CN205914475U (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | Nuclear magnetic resonance manages belt cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620837550.3U CN205914475U (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | Nuclear magnetic resonance manages belt cleaning device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113020141A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-25 | 启东集胜造船有限公司 | Efficient chemical residual liquid removing process for stainless steel chemical ship infusion tube |
| CN113083828A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Automatic rotary type repeated cleaning device for nuclear magnetic tube |
-
2016
- 2016-08-03 CN CN201620837550.3U patent/CN205914475U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113020141A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-25 | 启东集胜造船有限公司 | Efficient chemical residual liquid removing process for stainless steel chemical ship infusion tube |
| CN113083828A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Automatic rotary type repeated cleaning device for nuclear magnetic tube |
| CN113083828B (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2023-08-11 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Automatic rotary type repeated cleaning device for nuclear magnetic resonance tube |
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