CN205913828U - Filter is collected to duck canopy sewage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filter is collected to duck canopy sewage belongs to the cultured equipment field. Its technical scheme does: including the drinking bowl, breed with baffle, baffle below, correspond with the drinking bowl and be provided with water -receiving funnel, the one end of water -receiving funnel bottom run -on water pipe, wastewater collecting device is connected to the other end of drain pipe, and water -receiving funnel downside linking bridge is provided with the filter to the side of water -receiving funnel is last, and the filter downside is provided with belt cleaning device, and belt cleaning device includes two slide rails, baffle. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: reasonable in design, simple structure, convenient to use, the filter of two different mesh numbers is supported by the structure of device own each other, and the debris that fall down can be filtered, and the waste water after the filtration enters into follow -up effluent treatment plant, because carried out simple two -stage filtration, has consequently also reduced follow -up waste water treatment's the degree of difficulty. Also can hand the handle during clearance and overturn the filter, the debris that make the netlist face of straining are easy dropping comparatively.

Description

A duck shed sewage collection filter

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a sewage collection filter for duck sheds.

Background technique

At present, the biggest problem of duck farming is that a large amount of water splashes and leaks on the litter or feces when the meat ducks drink from the sink or nipple drinker, which causes high humidity in the shed, strong ammonia smell, and meat ducks. Weak resistance, frequent disease of ducks, excessive use of drugs, and significant decline in production performance. In addition, it can also cause a sharp increase in electricity costs caused by the use of fans to reduce humidity; at the same time, this method can also make it difficult to treat waste water and manure in an environmentally friendly manner. , not good solid-liquid separation, more uneconomical. In order to avoid this problem, a partition is often installed in the duck shed during breeding. The ducks are located above the partition, and the partition itself has mesh, so that its feces will fall through the mesh to the lower space to ensure that the ducks The upper part of the partition is relatively clean, but this method cannot completely solve the problem of a large amount of water splashing caused by ducks drinking water, and the splashed water still drips to the lower layer through the partition, which leads to deterioration of the breeding environment and causes ducks Cluster disease.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a filter for collecting sewage in duck sheds.

The idea of the invention of the utility model is as follows: on the basis of the existing clapboard plus drinking fountain, a water receiving bucket is installed under the clapboard to recover the waste water splashed by the ducks, and directly guide the waste water to the corresponding Recycling devices, such as buckets or related water treatment equipment, considering that debris such as duck feces or duck feathers and food therapy for feeding may fall from the area above the water receiving bucket, so a filter plate is installed on the water receiving bucket for Filter debris. Through the baffle, a closed space is formed under the filter screen of the filter plate, and water can be injected for reverse flushing.

A sewage collection filter for duck sheds, comprising a drinking fountain, a partition for breeding, and a water receiving bucket corresponding to the drinking fountain below the partition, the bottom of the drinking bucket is connected to one end of a drainpipe, the The other end of the drain pipe is connected to the waste water collection device, the lower side of the water receiving bucket is connected to the bracket, and the upper side of the water receiving bucket is provided with a filter plate; the water receiving bucket is an inverted quadrangular pyramid, and its top is rectangular. A through hole is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving bucket, and the through hole is connected to the drain pipe;

The partitions for breeding are mesh partitions used in duck sheds, the drinking fountains are commonly used sink type or nipple drinking fountains, and the waste water collection device can be collected directly with buckets or other related sewage treatment methods. Commonly used technical means are adopted, and details are not repeated here.

The filter plate is a rectangular plate, including a rectangular outer frame and a filter screen arranged in the outer frame; the side length of the side connecting the filter plate with the water receiving bucket is equal to the side length of the rectangular side of the water receiving bucket, and the The side length of the other side of the vertical filter plate is slightly smaller than the side length of the other side of the water receiving bucket.

A cleaning device is provided on the lower side of the filter plate, and the cleaning device includes two slide rails and a baffle, and the slide rails are fixedly connected to the two parallel sides of the filter plate respectively, and the two sides of the baffle are arranged There are support rods, and the baffle is connected to the slide rails through the support rods on both sides; one of the slide rails is provided with a water injection hole, and the bottom of the slide rail is connected to the rectangular side of the top of the water receiving bucket. hinged.

Preferably, the slide rail includes a support plate perpendicular to the filter plate, and a slide groove is opened on the support plate;

Preferably, a limit block is provided at one end of the chute close to the hinge joint between the slide rail and the water receiving bucket. The struts on both sides of the baffle are respectively inserted into the chute and slide in the chute. The limit block is located at the end of the chute, a part of the chute is closed, and the rest is open.

Two groups of struts are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the baffle. When the baffle is fully inserted into the chute, the front strut is far away from the hinge of the slide rail and the water bucket, and the rear strut is closer to the hinge. The length of the front strut is slightly longer than the rear strut, the rear strut is not restricted by the limiting block, and can escape from the chute, and the front strut is restricted by the limiting block, and cannot escape from the chute.

Preferably, the cleaning device is further provided with a scraper, and the scraper includes a scraper body, and the scraper body is connected to the chute through connecting rods arranged on both sides. The length of the scraper body is the same as the width of the filter plate, the scraper body is placed on the upper side of the filter plate, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a strut, the strut is inserted into the chute, and can slide in the chute.

Preferably, there are two sets of the filter plate and the cleaning device, which are respectively hinged to the two parallel sides of the rectangle at the top of the water receiving bucket.

Preferably, a handle is provided on one side of the filter plate.

Preferably, the handle is provided with a through hole, and the through hole communicates with the water injection hole.

Preferably, the outer end of the handle is provided with a water pipe connection port for easy connection to a water pipe.

Preferably, the filter screens of the two filter plates adopt different meshes. In this way, one of the two filter plates is used as a preliminary filter, and the other is used as a fine filter.

Preferably, a flange is provided on one side of the baffle. The flanging is arranged at the end near one end of the pole at the rear of the baffle. After the baffle is completely inserted into the chute, the flanging plays a role of closing the gap between the filter plate and the baffle.

When the utility model is working, first place the device under the mesh partition of the duck shed, the center of the water receiving bucket is basically aligned with the water dispenser, and the angle of the filter plate used as a fine filter can be adjusted, because the frame of the water receiving bucket itself is supported And the limit function, so the filter plate is in horizontal contact with the upper surface of the water receiving bucket; then adjust the angle of the filter plate as the primary filter, because of the thickness of the filter plate for the previous fine filter, the filter plate for the preliminary filter is replaced by the fine filter The filter plate is in a tilted state as a support. Finally, connect the drain pipe to the waste water collection device. When cleaning is required, move the scraper first, and use the scraper to scrape off the debris above the filter plate, then insert the baffle completely into the underside of the filter plate to form a closed space, and then connect the water pipe to the water pipe connection port on the handle Connected, after the water is injected, because a relatively closed space is formed between the baffle plate and the filter plate, the injected water will reversely rush out from the lower side of the filter screen, so as to achieve the effect of reverse flushing and facilitate the cleaning of the filter screen.

Through the test, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: reasonable design, simple structure, easy to use, two filter plates with different meshes are mutually supported by the structure of the device itself, the upper filter plate is inclined, the lower filter plate is horizontal, and the upper filter plate is used as a preliminary filter , the lower filter plate is used as a fine filter, when debris falls, it will first fall on the surface of the upper filter plate, and because of the fact that it is inclined, under the action of gravity, the debris will fall along the surface of the filter plate toward At the same time, the waste water drips down to the lower filter plate through the filter screen. Because the lower filter plate is set horizontally, even some liquid mixed with dirt can be slowly discharged under the action of the filter screen with a higher mesh number. The water in it is filtered out, and the filtered waste water enters the subsequent waste water treatment device through the water receiving bucket and the drain pipe. Because simple two-stage filtration has been carried out, the difficulty of subsequent waste water treatment is also reduced. When cleaning, you can also hold the handle to turn the filter plate over, so that the sundries on the surface of the filter screen can be easily dropped, and at the same time, use the scraper to scrape off the more stubborn sundries, and use the baffle to clean the filter screen in reverse, which is convenient for the filter screen. Clean, reducing the possibility of bacteria growth.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a baffle plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the inserted state of the baffle according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, the reference signs are: 1. Water receiving bucket; 2. Drainage pipe; 3. Support; 4. Filter plate; 5. Handle; 6. Cleaning device; 61. Slide rail; 62. Baffle plate; 63. Scraper ; 611, support plate; 612, chute; 613, limit block.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a duck shed sewage collection filter includes a drinking fountain, a partition for breeding, and below the partition, a water receiving bucket 1 is arranged corresponding to the drinking fountain, and the bottom of the water receiving bucket 1 is connected to the drainpipe 2 One end, the other end of the drain pipe 2 is connected to the waste water collection device, the lower side of the water receiving bucket 1 is connected to the bracket 3, and the upper side of the water receiving bucket 1 is provided with a filter plate 4; the water receiving bucket 1 is an inverted quadrangular pyramid, and its top is rectangular , the bottom of the water receiving bucket 1 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is connected to the drain pipe 2;

The partitions for breeding are mesh partitions used in duck sheds, the drinking fountains are commonly used sink type or nipple drinking fountains, and the waste water collection device can be collected directly with buckets or other related sewage treatment methods. Commonly used technical means are adopted, and details are not repeated here.

The filter plate 4 is a rectangular plate, including a rectangular outer frame and a filter screen arranged in the outer frame; the side length of the side of the filter plate 4 connected with the water bucket 1 is equal to the side length of the rectangular side of the water bucket, and the filter plate perpendicular to the side The side length of the other side of plate 4 is slightly less than the side length of water receiving bucket 1 other side.

The lower side of the filter plate 4 is provided with a cleaning device 6. The cleaning device 6 includes two slide rails 61 and a baffle plate 62. The slide rails 61 are fixedly connected to the two parallel sides of the filter plate 4 respectively. The baffle plate 62 is connected to the slide rail 61 through the poles on both sides; one of the slide rails 61 is provided with a water injection hole, and the bottom of the slide rail 61 is hinged to the rectangular side of the water receiving bucket 1 top.

The slide rail 61 includes a support plate 611 perpendicular to the filter plate 4, and a slide groove 612 is provided on the support plate;

A limiting block 613 is provided at one end of the chute 612 close to the hinge joint between the slide rail 61 and the water receiving bucket 1 . The struts on both sides of the baffle plate 62 are respectively inserted into the sliding slots 612 and slide in the sliding slots 612 . The limiting block 613 is located at the end of the sliding slot 612 , a part of the sliding slot 612 is closed, and the rest is open.

Two sets of struts are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the baffle 62. When the baffle 62 is fully inserted into the chute 612, the front struts are far away from the hinge of the slide rail 61 and the water receiving bucket 1, and the rear struts are closer to the hinge. The front pole is slightly longer than the rear pole, and the rear pole is not restricted by the limiting block 613, and can escape from the chute 612. The front pole is limited by the limiting block 613 and cannot out of the chute 612.

The cleaning device 6 is also provided with a scraper 63 , the scraper 63 includes a scraper body, and the scraper body is connected to the chute 612 through connecting rods arranged on both sides. The length of the scraper body is the same as the width of the filter plate 4, the scraper body is placed on the upper side of the filter plate 4, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a strut, the strut is inserted into the chute 612, and can slide in the chute 612.

There are two sets of filter plates 4 and cleaning devices 6 , which are respectively hinged with two parallel sides of the top rectangle of the water receiving bucket 1 .

A handle 5 is provided on one side of the filter plate 4 . The handle 5 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole communicates with the water injection hole. The outer end of the handle 5 is provided with a water pipe connection port which is convenient for connecting a water pipe.

The filter screens of the two filter plates 4 adopt filter screens of different mesh numbers. In this way, one of the two filter plates is used as a preliminary filter, and the other is used as a fine filter.

A flange is provided on one side of the baffle plate 62 . The flanging is arranged at the end near one end of the rear pole of the baffle plate 62 , and after the baffle plate 62 is fully inserted into the chute 612 , the flanging plays the role of closing the gap between the filter plate 4 and the baffle plate 62 .

The undescribed technical features of the utility model can be realized by or using the prior art, so they will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary skilled persons within the essential scope of the present utility model shall also belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of duck canopy sewage collecting filter, including water fountain, below cultivation dividing plate, described dividing plate, with described water fountain Be correspondingly arranged on get water bucket (1), described get water bucket (1) bottom connects one end of drain pipe (2), described drain pipe (2) another End connects waste water collection device, and connecting bracket (3) on the downside of described get water bucket (1) is it is characterised in that on the upside of described get water bucket (1) Face is provided with screen plate (4)；Described get water bucket (1) is inverted rectangular pyramid, and its top is rectangle, described get water bucket (1) bottom Portion arranges through hole, and described through hole connects described drain pipe (2)；

Described screen plate (4) is rectangular slab, including housing and the filter screen being arranged on outer inframe of rectangle, described screen plate (4) Side is connected with the side of described get water bucket (1) top rectangular；

It is provided with cleaning device (6), described cleaning device (6) includes two slide rails (61), baffle plates on the downside of described screen plate (4) (62), described slide rail (61) is fixedly connected with two parallel sides of described screen plate (4) respectively, and described baffle plate (62) both sides set It is equipped with pole, described baffle plate (62) is connected with described slide rail (61) by the pole of its both sides；Wherein one described slide rail (61) On be provided with water injection hole, described slide rail (61) bottom is hinged with the side of described get water bucket (1) top rectangular.

2. duck canopy sewage collecting filter according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described slide rail (61) include with described The vertical support plate (611) of screen plate (4), described support plate offers chute (612)；

Described chute (612) is provided with limited block near one end of described slide rail (61) and described get water bucket (1) hinged place (613).

3. duck canopy sewage collecting filter according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described cleaning device (6) also sets up There is scraper plate (63), described scraper plate (63) includes scraper plate body, the connecting rod that described scraper plate body is arranged and described chute by both sides (612) connect.

4. duck canopy sewage collecting filter according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described screen plate (4) is clear with described Cleaning device (6) arranges two sets altogether, hinged with two parallel edges of described get water bucket (1) top rectangular respectively.

5. according to the arbitrary described duck canopy sewage collecting filter of claim 1-4 it is characterised in that described screen plate (4) Side is provided with handle (5).

6. according to the arbitrary described duck canopy sewage collecting filter of claim 5 it is characterised in that described handle (5) is above arranged There is through hole, described through hole is connected with described water injection hole.

7. duck canopy sewage collecting filter according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that the filter of two pieces of described screen plates (4) Net adopts the drainage screen of different meshes.

8. duck canopy sewage collecting filter according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described baffle plate (62) side is provided with Flange.