CN205885487U - First aid hemostasis nursing belt - Google Patents

First aid hemostasis nursing belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205885487U
CN205885487U CN201620436951.8U CN201620436951U CN205885487U CN 205885487 U CN205885487 U CN 205885487U CN 201620436951 U CN201620436951 U CN 201620436951U CN 205885487 U CN205885487 U CN 205885487U
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layer
hemostatic
dressing
belt
cooling
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CN201620436951.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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辛丽丽
冯娟
杨丽
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Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
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Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a first aid hemostasis nursing belt, including the area body, gasbag and dressing, area body both ends set up the bandage, take internal side middle part to fix and set up a plurality of gasbags, pass through link between the gasbag and connect, and the gasbag links to each other with the pipe, and the end of pipe is equipped with aerating device, is equipped with the switch on the pipe, the both ends of taking internal side to be close to the bandage set up the thread gluing of hook face respectively, dressing comprises superficial layer, cooling layer and hemostasis layer, superficial layer outside both ends set up the hair side thread gluing respectively, the position of hair side thread gluing with the thread gluing of hook face cooperatees, the superficial layer inboard sets up the cooling layer and the layer of stanchhing, and the cooling layer presss from both sides at the superficial layer and stanchs between the layer. This structure hemostatic effect is good, can not rein in patient and the wounded, stops blooding and utilize the mode of pressing down of inflating to stop blooding to combine together in the layer of make to utilize stopping blooding, and the blood coagulation effect is better, and the effect of cold compress and analgesia is played to the wound in the cooling layer, conveniently changes the hemostasis layer in the dressing, and the superficial layer of the area body, gasbag and dressing can utilize many times, and is quick sanitary, reduce cost.

Description

一种急救止血护理带An emergency tourniquet nursing belt

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗护理用品领域,具体涉及一种急救止血护理带。The utility model relates to the field of medical care supplies, in particular to an emergency hemostatic nursing belt.

背景技术Background technique

外伤出血在急救领域中很普遍,外伤创面如不能及时得到处理,极易发生创面感染,或出血过多,可导致昏迷、抽搐、亡阳虚脱等严重病变。急救医护人员对一些出血的外伤进行止血时用包扎带包扎,但是很多出血还是会渗透在绷带上,不能有效的止血,也有用乳胶带在伤口的出血上部箍紧进行止血,这让会让病人很不舒服,容易出现箍紧过久造成组织坏死的不良现象。Traumatic bleeding is very common in the first aid field. If the traumatic wound is not treated in time, it is very prone to wound infection, or excessive bleeding can lead to coma, convulsions, yang collapse and other serious diseases. Emergency medical personnel use bandaging bandages to stop the bleeding of some bleeding traumas, but a lot of bleeding will still seep into the bandages, which cannot effectively stop the bleeding. They also use latex bands to tighten the bleeding upper part of the wound to stop the bleeding, which will make the patient It is very uncomfortable, and it is prone to the undesirable phenomenon of tissue necrosis caused by excessive tightening.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种急救止血护理带。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of first aid hemostatic nursing band for overcoming the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用下述技术方案,一种急救止血护理带,包括带体、气囊和敷料;所述带体两端设置绑带,所述带体内侧中部固定设置若干气囊,所述气囊之间贯通联接,所述气囊与导管相连,所述导管的末端设置有充气装置,所述导管上设置有开关;所述带体内侧靠近绑带的两端分别设置钩面粘扣;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, a first aid hemostatic care belt, including a belt body, an air bag and a dressing; straps are arranged at both ends of the belt body, and several air bags are fixedly arranged in the middle part of the inner side of the belt body, The airbags are connected through each other, the airbags are connected to the catheter, the end of the catheter is provided with an inflation device, and the catheter is provided with a switch; the inner side of the belt near the two ends of the strap is respectively provided with hook-and-loop fasteners ;

所述敷料由表面层、降温层和止血层组成;所述表面层外侧两端分别设置毛面粘扣,所述毛面粘扣的位置与所述钩面粘扣相配合;所述表面层内侧设置降温层和止血层,所述降温层夹在表面层和止血层之间。The dressing is composed of a surface layer, a cooling layer and a hemostatic layer; the two ends of the outer sides of the surface layer are respectively provided with a hair surface Velcro, and the position of the hair surface Velcro is matched with the hook surface Velcro; the surface layer A cooling layer and a hemostatic layer are arranged inside, and the cooling layer is sandwiched between the surface layer and the hemostatic layer.

优选的,所述表面层的尺寸与带体的尺寸相匹配,所述降温层与止血层的尺寸略小于表面层的尺寸。Preferably, the size of the surface layer matches the size of the belt body, and the sizes of the cooling layer and the hemostatic layer are slightly smaller than the size of the surface layer.

优选的,所述充气装置为充气囊。Preferably, the inflatable device is an inflatable bag.

优选的,所述降温层包括构成封闭空间的外膜和填充在该封闭空间内的储冷材料层。Preferably, the cooling layer includes an outer film forming a closed space and a cold storage material layer filled in the closed space.

优选的,所述储冷材料为无水硫酸钠、水和甘油组成的混合物。Preferably, the cold storage material is a mixture of anhydrous sodium sulfate, water and glycerin.

优选的,所述止血层包含甲壳素,所述止血层的微结构为海绵状。Preferably, the hemostatic layer contains chitin, and the microstructure of the hemostatic layer is spongy.

优选的,所述表面层由无纺布、纱布或纤维材料制成。Preferably, the surface layer is made of non-woven fabric, gauze or fiber material.

使用时,将敷料表面层外侧的毛面粘扣与带体内侧上的钩面粘扣相粘接,使敷料固定在气囊下方,将护理带包裹住病人的出血部位,并用绑带固定。由于若干气囊的存在,包裹面积增大,不会勒伤病人,使病人感觉舒适;止血层具甲壳素的成分,甲壳素又称几丁质(chitin),几丁质具有葡萄糖的结构,因此与细胞之间具有良好生物相容性、生物活性、无毒性以及生物可分解性。几丁质的结构中具有胺基,在酸性溶液中带正电荷,可以吸引带负电荷的物质。 在止血上,可以吸引带负电荷的血小板至伤口流血处,进一步引发凝血机制达到快速止血的效果。由于止血层的微结构为海绵状的多孔型结构,所以具有快速止血及吸收血液的功能。所述降温层可防止止血层在止血过程中释放的热量烧伤皮肤,起到冷敷和镇痛的作用。当需要更换止血材料时,可将粘扣分离,更换新的止血层和降温层并通过表面层的粘扣相接,快速卫生,且能够固定包覆位置,带体、气囊和敷料的表面层可多次利用,降低成本。When in use, the hair surface Velcro on the outer side of the dressing surface layer is bonded to the hook surface Velcro on the inner side of the belt body, so that the dressing is fixed below the air bag, and the nursing belt is wrapped around the bleeding part of the patient and fixed with a bandage. Due to the existence of several airbags, the wrapping area is increased, and the patient will not be strangled, so that the patient feels comfortable; the hemostatic layer has the composition of chitin, which is also called chitin, and chitin has the structure of glucose. Therefore, it has good biocompatibility, bioactivity, non-toxicity and biodegradability with cells. Chitin has an amine group in its structure, which is positively charged in an acidic solution and can attract negatively charged substances. In terms of hemostasis, it can attract negatively charged platelets to the bleeding site of the wound, further triggering the coagulation mechanism to achieve rapid hemostasis. Since the microstructure of the hemostatic layer is a spongy porous structure, it has the functions of rapid hemostasis and blood absorption. The cooling layer can prevent the heat released by the hemostatic layer from burning the skin during the hemostasis process, and has the functions of cold compress and pain relief. When the hemostatic material needs to be replaced, the sticky buckle can be separated, and a new hemostatic layer and cooling layer can be replaced and connected through the sticky buckle on the surface layer, which is fast and hygienic, and can fix the covering position, the surface layer of the belt body, air bag and dressing It can be used many times to reduce the cost.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构的止血效果好,不会勒伤病人,使病人感觉舒适,通过设置止血层,使利用止血层止血与利用充气按压的方式止血相结合,凝血效果更好,降温层对伤口起到冷敷和镇痛的作用。同时粘扣的设置方便更换敷料中的止血层,使带体、气囊和敷料的表面层可多次利用,快速卫生,降低成本。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the structure of the utility model has a good hemostatic effect, will not strangle the patient, and makes the patient feel comfortable. By setting the hemostatic layer, the hemostasis by using the hemostatic layer is combined with the method of hemostasis by inflating and pressing, and blood coagulation The effect is better, the cooling layer plays a role of cold compress and analgesia on the wound. At the same time, the setting of the sticky button is convenient for replacing the hemostatic layer in the dressing, so that the surface layer of the belt body, the air bag and the dressing can be used for many times, which is fast and hygienic, and reduces the cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型急救止血护理带的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first aid hemostatic nursing belt of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型敷料的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dressing of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型降温层的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cooling layer of the utility model;

其中1.带体,2.气囊,3.敷料,4.绑带,5.导管,6.充气囊,7.开关,8.钩面粘扣,9.表面层,10.降温层,11.止血层,12.毛面粘扣,13.外膜,14.储冷材料。Among them, 1. belt body, 2. air bag, 3. dressing, 4. strap, 5. catheter, 6. inflatable bag, 7. switch, 8. hook surface, 9. surface layer, 10. cooling layer, 11 . Hemostatic layer, 12. Velcro, 13. Outer membrane, 14. Cold storage material.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

一种急救止血护理带,包括带体1、气囊2和敷料3;所述带体1两端设置绑带4,所述带体1内侧中部固定设置若干气囊2,所述气囊2之间贯通联接,所述气囊2与导管5相连,所述导管5的末端设置有充气囊6,所述导管5上设置有开关7;所述带体1内侧靠近绑带4的两端分别设置钩面粘扣8;所述敷料3由表面层9、降温层10和止血层11组成;所述表面层9外侧两端分别设置毛面粘扣12,所述毛面粘扣12的位置与所述钩面粘扣8相配合;所述表面层9内侧设置降温层10和止血层11,所述降温层10夹在表面层9和止血层11之间,所述降温层10包括构成封闭空间的外膜13和填充在该封闭空间内的储冷材料层14,所述储冷材料14为无水硫酸钠、水和甘油组成的混合物,所述止血层11包含甲壳素,所述止血层11的微结构为海绵状,所述表面层9由无纺布、纱布或纤维材料制成,所述表面层9的尺寸与带体1的尺寸相匹配,所述降温层10与止血层11的尺寸略小于表面层9的尺寸。An emergency hemostatic care belt, comprising a belt body 1, an airbag 2 and a dressing 3; straps 4 are arranged at both ends of the belt body 1, and several airbags 2 are fixedly arranged in the inner middle part of the belt body 1, and the airbags 2 are connected connection, the air bag 2 is connected to the catheter 5, the end of the catheter 5 is provided with an inflatable bag 6, and the catheter 5 is provided with a switch 7; the inner side of the belt 1 near the two ends of the strap 4 are respectively provided with hook surfaces Velcro 8; the dressing 3 is composed of a surface layer 9, a cooling layer 10 and a hemostatic layer 11; the two ends of the outer side of the surface layer 9 are respectively provided with a velcro 12, and the position of the velcro 12 is the same as that of the velcro The hook-face fastener 8 is matched; the inside of the surface layer 9 is provided with a cooling layer 10 and a hemostatic layer 11, the cooling layer 10 is sandwiched between the surface layer 9 and the hemostatic layer 11, and the cooling layer 10 includes a closed space. The outer membrane 13 and the cold storage material layer 14 filled in the closed space, the cold storage material 14 is a mixture of anhydrous sodium sulfate, water and glycerin, the hemostatic layer 11 contains chitin, and the hemostatic layer 11 The microstructure is sponge-like, the surface layer 9 is made of non-woven fabric, gauze or fiber material, the size of the surface layer 9 matches the size of the belt body 1, the cooling layer 10 and the hemostatic layer 11 The size is slightly smaller than the size of the surface layer 9 .

使用时,将敷料表面层9外侧的毛面粘扣12与带体1内侧上的钩面粘扣8相粘接,使敷料固定在气囊2下方,将护理带包裹住病人的出血部位,并用绑带4固定。由于若干气囊2的存在,包裹面积增大,不会勒伤病人,使病人感觉舒适;止血层11具甲壳素的成分,止血时,可以吸引带负电荷的血小板至伤口流血处,进一步引发凝血机制达到快速止血的效果。由于止血 层11的微结构为海绵状的多孔型结构,所以具有快速止血及吸收血液的功能。降温层10可防止止血层11在止血过程中释放的热量烧伤皮肤,起到冷敷和镇痛的作用。当需要更换止血材料时,可将粘扣分离,更换新的止血层11和降温层10并通过表面层9的粘扣相接,快速卫生,且能够固定包覆位置,带体1、气囊2和敷料的表面层9可多次利用,降低成本。During use, the hair surface Velcro 12 on the outside of the dressing surface layer 9 is bonded to the hook surface Velcro 8 on the inner side of the belt body 1, so that the dressing is fixed below the air bag 2, and the nursing belt is wrapped around the bleeding part of the patient, and used Straps 4 are fixed. Due to the existence of several airbags 2, the wrapping area is increased, and the patient will not be strangled, so that the patient feels comfortable; the hemostatic layer 11 has chitin components, which can attract negatively charged platelets to the bleeding site of the wound when hemostasis, further triggering The blood coagulation mechanism achieves the effect of rapid hemostasis. Since the microstructure of the hemostatic layer 11 is a spongy porous structure, it has the functions of rapid hemostasis and blood absorption. The cooling layer 10 can prevent the heat released by the hemostatic layer 11 from burning the skin during the hemostasis process, and play the role of cold compress and analgesia. When the hemostatic material needs to be replaced, the sticky buckle can be separated, and a new hemostatic layer 11 and cooling layer 10 can be replaced and connected through the sticky buckle of the surface layer 9, which is fast and hygienic, and can fix the covering position, the belt body 1, the air bag 2 And the surface layer 9 of the dressing can be used repeatedly, reducing the cost.

上述虽然结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行了描述,但并非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,所属领域技术人员应该明白,在本实用新型的技术方案的基础上,本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本实用新型的保护范围以内。Although the specific implementation of the utility model has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it does not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to Various modifications or deformations that can be made with creative efforts are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种急救止血护理带,其特征是:包括带体、气囊和敷料;所述带体两端设置绑带,所述带体内侧中部固定设置若干气囊,所述气囊之间贯通联接,所述气囊与导管相连,所述导管的末端设置有充气装置,所述导管上设置有开关;所述带体内侧靠近绑带的两端分别设置钩面粘扣;所述敷料由表面层、降温层和止血层组成;所述表面层外侧两端分别设置毛面粘扣,所述毛面粘扣的位置与所述钩面粘扣相配合;所述表面层内侧设置降温层和止血层,所述降温层夹在表面层和止血层之间。1. A first aid hemostatic nursing belt, characterized in that: comprise a belt body, an air bag and a dressing; the two ends of the belt body are provided with straps, the middle part of the inner side of the belt body is fixedly provided with some air bags, and the air bags are connected through each other. The airbag is connected to the catheter, the end of the catheter is provided with an inflation device, and the catheter is provided with a switch; the two ends of the inner side of the belt close to the strap are respectively provided with hook-and-loop fasteners; the dressing consists of a surface layer, Composed of a cooling layer and a hemostatic layer; the two ends of the outer side of the surface layer are respectively provided with a hairy surface Velcro, and the position of the hairy surface Velcro is matched with the hook surface; the inner side of the surface layer is provided with a cooling layer and a hemostatic layer , the cooling layer is sandwiched between the surface layer and the hemostatic layer. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种急救止血护理带,其特征是,所述表面层的尺寸与带体的尺寸相匹配,所述降温层与止血层的尺寸略小于表面层的尺寸。2. A kind of emergency hemostatic care belt as claimed in claim 1, wherein the size of the surface layer matches the size of the belt body, and the size of the cooling layer and the hemostatic layer is slightly smaller than the size of the surface layer. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种急救止血护理带,其特征是,所述充气装置为充气囊。3. A first aid tourniquet nursing belt as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the inflatable device is an inflatable bag. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种急救止血护理带,其特征是,所述降温层包括构成封闭空间的外膜和填充在该封闭空间内的储冷材料层。4. The emergency tourniquet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling layer comprises an outer film forming a closed space and a cold storage material layer filled in the closed space. 5.如权利要求4所述的一种急救止血护理带,其特征是,所述储冷材料层为无水硫酸钠、水和甘油组成的混合物。5. A kind of emergency tourniquet nursing belt as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that, the cold storage material layer is a mixture of anhydrous sodium sulfate, water and glycerin. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种急救止血护理带,其特征是,所述止血层包含甲壳素,所述止血层的微结构为海绵状。6. A kind of emergency hemostatic nursing belt as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the hemostatic layer comprises chitin, and the microstructure of the hemostatic layer is spongy. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种急救止血护理带,其特征是,所述表面层由无纺布、纱布或纤维材料制成。7. The emergency tourniquet according to claim 1, wherein the surface layer is made of non-woven fabric, gauze or fiber material.
CN201620436951.8U 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 First aid hemostasis nursing belt Expired - Fee Related CN205885487U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120918880A (en) * 2025-10-15 2025-11-11 赛莱斯实业(杭州)有限公司 Hemostatic dressing patch and application method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120918880A (en) * 2025-10-15 2025-11-11 赛莱斯实业(杭州)有限公司 Hemostatic dressing patch and application method thereof

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