CN205862135U - One dykes and dams field data intelligent acquisition system along the river - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent collection system for on-site information of embankments along rivers, comprising a base, a bearing column, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a rainfall sensor, a pressure sensor, a wind speed sensor, a photovoltaic power generation device, a wind power generation device and a control system, wherein the basic The seat is embedded inside the embankment, the base is connected to at least one humidity sensor and at least one pressure sensor through a positioning hole, the upper end surface of the base is hinged to the bearing column through a ratchet mechanism, and the positioning chute is evenly distributed on the side surface of the bearing column, and the photovoltaic power generation device and The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, rain sensor and wind speed sensor of the wind power generation device are all slidably connected to the bearing column through the positioning chute, and the control system is installed in the bearing column connected to the base. On the one hand, the new type can flexibly adjust the types of actual detection data of embankments along the river according to the actual use needs, on the other hand, it can effectively improve the data processing speed and data communication ability, and has good on-site positioning ability.

Description

An intelligent collection system for on-site information along river dams

technical field

The utility model relates to an intelligent collection system for on-site information of embankments along a river, which belongs to the technical field of river supervision equipment.

Background technique

In order to improve the effective operation data collection and supervision of river dams and ensure the safe and stable operation of river dams, at present, the detection and data collection of the operation of river dams are mainly realized through the staff's positioning and inspection of the dams. Although this method can To a certain extent, it meets the needs of river affairs for dam supervision, but there are labor-intensive and high operating costs for dam supervision, low data collection efficiency and data collection accuracy, and inability to obtain timely and effective monitoring information on the entire operation status of river dams. Therefore, in the current river affairs work, the supervision of river dams is labor-intensive and the operation cost is high, but the actual effect is relatively low. In addition to the above deficiencies in the detection of river dams, it also increases the danger of the staff's work and the difficulty of obtaining dam information. Therefore, in view of this situation, it is urgent to develop a new type of intelligent collection of on-site information along river dams. equipment to meet the needs of actual use.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to overcome the above disadvantages and provide an intelligent collection system for on-site information of embankments along rivers.

To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

An intelligent on-site information collection system for embankments along rivers, including a base, a bearing column, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a rainfall sensor, a pressure sensor, a wind speed sensor, a photovoltaic power generation device, a wind power generation device, and a control system, wherein the base is embedded in the embankment Inside, and its axis is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, positioning holes are evenly distributed on the side surface of the base, and at least one humidity sensor and at least one pressure sensor are connected through the positioning holes, a ratchet mechanism is provided on the upper end of the base, and the ratchet mechanism is connected to the bearing column Hinged, at least two bearing columns, ratchet mechanisms are provided at both ends of the bearing columns, the adjacent bearing columns and between the bearing columns and the base are hinged to each other through ratchets, and the bearing columns and the base are coaxially distributed, and the side surfaces of the bearing columns The positioning chute is evenly distributed on the top, and the axis of the positioning chute is perpendicular to the bearing column. The photovoltaic power generation device and the wind power generation device are slidably installed in the uppermost bearing column through the positioning chute and are slidably connected with the bearing column. The temperature sensor , rain sensor and wind speed sensor are evenly distributed on other bearing columns except the uppermost bearing column, and are slidably connected with the bearing column through the positioning chute. The control system is installed in the bearing column connected to the base, including the data processing module , drive module, address coding module, GPS positioning module, wireless data communication module, charging and discharging control module, driving power supply, I/O port, data communication serial port, display and control keyboard, the driving module and data processing module, address coding module respectively , GPS positioning module, wireless data communication module, charge and discharge control module, drive power supply, I/O port, data communication serial port, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, rain sensor, pressure sensor, wind speed sensor electrical connection, charge and discharge control module separately It is electrically connected with the photovoltaic power generation device, the wind power generation device and the driving power supply, and the I/O port is electrically connected with the display and the control keyboard respectively. The data communication serial port, the display and the control keyboard are all embedded in the outer surface of the bearing column.

Further, at least two probes are provided on the lower surface of the base, and the probes are electrically connected to the humidity sensor and the pressure sensor respectively.

Further, the temperature sensor, rainfall sensor, wind speed sensor, photovoltaic power generation device, and wind power generation device are all slidably connected to the positioning chute through a pulley.

Further, the trolley is provided with a traveling mechanism, and the traveling mechanism is electrically connected to the driving module of the control system.

Further, the wireless data communication module is any one or several of the radio frequency signal transmitting unit, the WIFI communication unit, the Bluetooth communication unit, and the Zigbee wireless data communication unit.

Further, the display is a multi-touch display.

The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, flexible and convenient use, low operating energy consumption, comprehensive detection data, flexible and convenient data communication capability, and high data communication security. , can comprehensively and effectively obtain the actual operation status information of the dam, thus greatly improving the flexibility and scope of application of the system, on the other hand, it can effectively improve the data processing speed and data communication ability, and has good on-site positioning ability, which is convenient Realize the needs of remote data collection and timely data communication, so as to effectively improve the timeliness and reliability of information communication and acquisition of dykes along the river, and help to improve the level and efficiency of dykes along the river detection and management. Another effective reduction of labor intensity and cost.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

Figure 2 is the electrical schematic diagram of the control system.

detailed description

As shown in Figure 1, an on-site information intelligent collection system for embankments along the river includes a base 1, a bearing column 2, a temperature sensor 3, a humidity sensor 4, a rainfall sensor 5, a pressure sensor 6, a wind speed sensor 7, a photovoltaic power generation device 8, The wind power generation device 9 and the control system, wherein the base 1 is embedded in the interior of the dam 10, and its axis is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the side surface of the base 1 is evenly distributed with positioning holes 11, and through the positioning holes 11, at least one humidity sensor 4 and at least one A pressure sensor 6 is connected, and a ratchet mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and is hinged to the bearing column 2 through the ratchet mechanism. Both the bearing column 2 and the base 1 are hinged to each other through ratchets, and the bearing column 2 and the base 1 are coaxially distributed, and the positioning chute 12 is evenly distributed on the side surface of the bearing column 2, and the axis of the positioning chute 12 is mutually connected with the bearing column 2. Vertically distributed, the photovoltaic power generation device 8 and the wind power generation device 9 are slidably installed in the uppermost bearing column 2 through the positioning chute 12 and are slidably connected with the bearing column 2. The temperature sensor 3, the rain sensor 5 and the wind speed sensor 7 are respectively It is distributed on other bearing columns 2 except the uppermost bearing column 2, and is slidably connected with the bearing columns 2 through the positioning chute 12, and the control system is installed in the bearing columns 2 connected with the base 1.

As shown in Figure 2, the control system described in this embodiment includes a data processing module, a driving module, an address coding module, a GPS positioning module, a wireless data communication module, a charging and discharging control module, a driving power supply, an I/O port, a data The communication serial port, display and control keyboard, the driver module are respectively connected with the data processing module, address coding module, GPS positioning module, wireless data communication module, charging and discharging control module, driving power supply, I/O port, data communication serial port, temperature sensor 3, The humidity sensor 4, the rainfall sensor 5, the pressure sensor 6, and the wind speed sensor 7 are electrically connected, the charging and discharging control module is electrically connected to the photovoltaic power generation device 8, the wind power generation device 9 and the driving power supply, and the I/O ports are respectively connected to the display and the control keyboard Electrical connections, data communication serial ports, displays and control keyboards are all embedded in the outer surface of the bearing column 2 .

In this embodiment, at least two probes 13 are provided on the lower surface of the base 1 , and the probes 13 are electrically connected to the humidity sensor 4 and the pressure sensor 5 respectively.

In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 3 , rain sensor 5 , wind speed sensor 7 , photovoltaic power generation device 8 , and wind power generation device 9 are all slidably connected to the positioning chute 12 through the pulley 14 .

In this embodiment, the trolley 14 is provided with a traveling mechanism 15, and the traveling mechanism 15 is electrically connected to the driving module of the control system.

In this embodiment, the wireless data communication module is any one or shared by a radio frequency signal transmitting unit, a WIFI communication unit, a Bluetooth communication unit, and a Zigbee wireless data communication unit.

In this embodiment, the display is a multi-touch display.

The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, flexible and convenient use, low operating energy consumption, comprehensive detection data, flexible and convenient data communication capability, and high data communication security. , can comprehensively and effectively obtain the actual operation status information of the dam, thus greatly improving the flexibility and scope of application of the system, on the other hand, it can effectively improve the data processing speed and data communication ability, and has good on-site positioning ability, which is convenient Realize the needs of remote data collection and timely data communication, so as to effectively improve the timeliness and reliability of information communication and acquisition of dykes along the river, and help to improve the level and efficiency of dykes along the river detection and management. Another effective reduction of labor intensity and cost.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a dykes and dams field data intelligent acquisition system along the river, it is characterised in that: the described field data of dykes and dams along the river intelligence Acquisition system includes pedestal, bolster stake, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, rain sensor, pressure transducer, wind speed sensing Device, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, wind power generation plant and control system, wherein said pedestal is embedded in inside dykes and dams, and its axis and water Plane vertical distribution, described hole, uniform location, base side surface, and by location hole and at least one humidity sensor and extremely A few pressure transducer connects, and described pedestal upper surface sets ratchet mechanism, and hinged with bolster stake by ratchet mechanism, institute The bolster stake at least two stated, described bolster stake two ends set ratchet mechanism, between adjacent bolster stake and bolster stake and pedestal Between be all hinged by ratchet, and bolster stake is coaxially distributed with pedestal, uniform positioning runner on described bolster stake side surface, And positioning runner axis is mutually perpendicular to distribution, described photovoltaic power generation apparatus and wind power generation plant with bolster stake and is slided by location Groove is slidably mounted on and is positioned at the bolster stake of the top and is mutually slidably connected with bolster stake, temperature sensor, rain sensor And air velocity transducer is distributed on other bolster stake in addition to the bolster stake of the top respectively, and by positioning runner and bolster stake Being slidably connected, described control system is arranged in the bolster stake being connected with pedestal, including data processing module, drive module, Geocoding module, GPS locating module, wireless data communication module, charge and discharge control module, driving power supply, I/O port, number According to communication serial ports, display and manipulation keyboard, described driving module respectively with data processing module, geocoding module, GPS Locating module, wireless data communication module, charge and discharge control module, driving power supply, I/O port, data communication serial ports, temperature pass Sensor, humidity sensor, rain sensor, pressure transducer, air velocity transducer are electrically connected, described charge and discharge control module Another the most respectively with photovoltaic power generation apparatus, wind power generation plant and drive power sourced electric to be connected, described I/O port respectively with display And manipulation keyboard electrical connection, described data communication serial ports, display and manipulation keyboard are all embedded in bolster stake outer surface.

One the most according to claim 1 dykes and dams field data intelligent acquisition system along the river, it is characterised in that described base Seat lower surface sets at least two probes, and probe is electrically connected with humidity sensor and pressure transducer respectively.

One the most according to claim 1 dykes and dams field data intelligent acquisition system along the river, it is characterised in that described temperature Degree sensor, rain sensor, air velocity transducer, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, wind power generation plant are all by coaster and positioning runner It is slidably connected.

One the most according to claim 3 dykes and dams field data intelligent acquisition system along the river, it is characterised in that described cunning Set walking mechanism on car, and walking mechanism is connected with the driving modular electrical of control system.

One the most according to claim 1 dykes and dams field data intelligent acquisition system along the river, it is characterised in that described nothing Line data communication module is emission of radio frequency signals unit, WIFI communication unit, bluetooth communication unit, Zigbee wireless data communication Any one or a few in unit shares.

One the most according to claim 1 dykes and dams field data intelligent acquisition system along the river, it is characterised in that described is aobvious Show that device is multi-touch display.