CN205848045U - A kind of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli and branch seperator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli and branch seperator, including body and frame, it is provided with screen drum in body, in screen drum, is provided with the puddler being connected with motor, puddler is welded with spiral reamer, it is provided with on spiral reamer and laterally beats tooth, being provided with on puddler and longitudinally beat tooth, puddler is connected with driving wheel by belt, and driving wheel is used for driving screen drum to rotate, the rotation direction of screen drum is contrary with the rotation direction of puddler, and body is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening and slag notch.Pericarpium Zanthoxyli of the present utility model and branch seperator be to Pericarpium Zanthoxyli and Pericarpium Zanthoxyli branch good separating effect, it is to avoid the waste of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli.Go back simple in construction simultaneously, easy to operate.

Description

A pepper and branch separator

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper threshing equipment, in particular to a pepper and branch separator.

Background technique

Zanthoxylum bungeanum is an important condiment, and the picking and processing are generally carried out by manpower, the output is small and the processing quality is not stable. In order to increase the picking efficiency of peppercorns, the branches of peppercorns are usually cut off and then separated by mechanical equipment. The pepper processing machines on the market mainly include pepper screening machines, pepper cleaning machines, pepper shelling machines, pepper winnowing machines and pepper raking machines. The functions of these equipment are basically similar. Branches, leaves, seeds and sundries, etc. are sorted to the cleaning and processing machinery for finished pepper shells. However, after the processing of the pepper, there is always a part of the pepper stalk, which is the short branch supporting the pepper shell. A great waste.

The grains and stems of Zanthoxylum bungeanum are relatively thin, and the short branch supporting the Zanthoxylum bungeanum shell is difficult to remove. Manual removal is often used, which has a large workload and low work efficiency.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pepper and branch separator which has good separation effect and can reduce the waste of pepper.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the solution of this utility model is: a pepper and branch separator, including a body with a cavity and a frame for supporting the body, a sieve cylinder is arranged in the body, and the A stirring rod connected to the output end of the motor is arranged inside the sieve cylinder, the sieve cylinder is coaxial with the stirring rod, a spiral reamer is welded on the stirring rod, and the spiral reamer is provided with transverse teeth, The stirring rod is also provided with longitudinal beating teeth matched with the horizontal beating teeth, the stirring rod is connected to the driving wheel through a belt, and the driving wheel is placed in the body and meshed with the sieve drum, The driving wheel is used to drive the sieve cylinder to rotate, and the rotation direction of the sieve cylinder is opposite to the rotation direction of the stirring rod. The body is provided with a feed port, a discharge port and a slag discharge port. The feed inlet is located at the top of the body, the discharge port is located at the lower end of the body, the slag outlet is located on the side wall of the body, and the position of the slag outlet on the body is the same as The stepping directions of the spiral reamers are consistent, and a bracket for supporting the screen cylinder and allowing the screen cylinder to rotate is arranged in the body.

Preferably, a side wall door is further provided on the side wall of the machine body, and the side wall door is arranged side by side with the slag outlet.

Preferably, the inner wall of the body is provided with a buffer layer.

Preferably, a collection box is also included, and the collection box is located below the discharge port.

Preferably, the feed inlet is funnel-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The pepper and branch separator of the utility model has horizontal beating teeth on the spiral reamer, and longitudinal beating teeth matching the horizontal beating teeth on the stirring rod, and the rotation direction of the sieve cylinder is made Contrary to the rotation direction of the stirring rod, when the pepper with branches enters the sieve cylinder, under the action of horizontal and vertical beating teeth, the pepper and pepper branches on the pepper rod are separated, and under the action of centrifugal force, The pepper is screened out from the sieve and falls into the collection box, and the pepper branch is discharged from the slag outlet under the push of the spiral reamer. Therefore, the Zanthoxylum bungeanum and branch separator of the utility model greatly improves the working efficiency of Zanthoxylum bungeanum production and processing, has a good separation effect on Zanthoxylum bungeanum and Zanthoxylum bungeanum, avoids the waste of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, and at the same time has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic structural view of the Chinese prickly ash and branch separator of the utility model embodiment.

In the figure: 1-body, 2-frame, 3-sieve cylinder, 4-motor, 5-stirring rod, 6-spiral reamer, 7-horizontal gearing, 8-longitudinal gearing, 9-belt, 10- Drive wheel, 11-feed inlet, 12-feed outlet, 13-slag outlet, 14-side wall door, 15-collection box, 16-support, 17-buffer layer.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model will be further described. It should be noted here that the descriptions of these implementations are used to help understand the utility model, but are not intended to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute conflicts with each other.

Fig. 1 is the schematic structural view of the Chinese prickly ash and the branch separator, please refer to Fig. 1, the Chinese prickly ash and the branch separator of the present utility model comprise: Body 1, described body 1 is provided with cavity, is provided with for supporting the Describe the frame 2 of the body 1. The cavity of the body 1 is provided with a sieve cylinder 3, the sieve cylinder 3 is provided with a stirring rod 5 connected to the output end of the motor 4, the sieve cylinder 3 is coaxial with the stirring rod 5, and the stirring A spiral reamer 6 is welded on the rod 5 , and the spiral reamer 6 is provided with a horizontal punching tooth 7 , and the stirring rod 5 is also provided with a vertical punching tooth 8 cooperating with the horizontal punching tooth 7 . The stirring rod 5 is connected with the driving wheel 10 through the belt 9, and the driving wheel 10 is placed in the body 1 and meshed with the sieve cylinder 3, and the connection between the sieve cylinder 3 and the drive wheel 10 is A gear is provided, and the gear is meshed with the driving wheel 10. After the driving wheel 10 meshes with the gear, the sieve cylinder 3 is driven to rotate under the drive of the belt 9. Since the sieve cylinder 3 is driven by the belt 9 and the driving wheel 10, Therefore, the rotation direction of the sieve cylinder 3 is opposite to the rotation direction of the stirring rod 5. This way of movement makes the horizontal beating teeth 7 and the longitudinal beating teeth 8 fully contact with the Chinese prickly ash with dried prickly ash, providing the prickly ash and branches The success rate of separation, so the pepper and branch separator greatly improves the work efficiency of pepper production and processing, and has a good separation effect on pepper and pepper branches, avoiding the waste of pepper.

The machine body 1 is provided with a material inlet 11 , a material outlet 12 and a slag outlet 13 . The feed inlet 11 is funnel-shaped and is located at the top of the machine 1; the discharge outlet 12 is located at the lower end of the body 1, and a collection box 15 for collecting Chinese prickly ash is arranged below the discharge outlet 12 to collect The box 15 is fixed on the frame 2; the slag outlet 13 is located on the side wall of the body 1, and the position of the slag outlet 13 on the body 1 is consistent with the stepping direction of the spiral reamer 6.

In order to prevent the sieve cylinder 3 from shaking back and forth during rotation, a bracket 16 for supporting the sieve cylinder 3 and allowing the sieve cylinder 3 to rotate is provided inside the machine body 1 .

The side wall of the body 1 is also provided with a side wall door 14, and when the prickly ash bar is stuck in the sieve drum 3, the side wall door 14 can be opened for processing. The side wall door 14 is arranged side by side with the slag outlet 13 .

A buffer layer 17 is provided on the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the buffer layer 17 has a good buffering effect on the screen drum 3 when the screen drum 3 rotates.

During the specific work, put the pepper with the pepper bar from the feed port 11, and the motor 4 drives the spiral reamer 6 to rotate. Dry separation, under the action of centrifugal force, the Chinese prickly ash is sieved from the sieve 3 and falls into the collection box 15, and the Chinese prickly ash branch is discharged from the slag outlet 13 under the promotion of the spiral reamer 6.

In summary, the Chinese prickly ash and branch separator of the present utility model is provided with the horizontal beating tooth 7 on the spiral reamer 6, and the vertical beating tooth 8 that cooperates with the horizontal beating tooth 7 is arranged on the stirring rod 5, and through The transmission of the belt 9 makes the rotation direction of the sieve cylinder 3 opposite to the rotation direction of the stirring rod 5. When the pepper with branches enters the sieve cylinder, under the action of the horizontal tooth 7 and the vertical tooth 8, the pepper on the pepper bar The Chinese prickly ash and the Chinese prickly ash branch are separated, and under the action of centrifugal force, the Chinese prickly ash is screened out from the screen 3 and falls into the collection box, and the Chinese prickly ash branch is discharged from the slag outlet 13 under the promotion of the spiral reamer 6 . Therefore, the Zanthoxylum bungeanum and branch separation machine of the present utility model greatly provides the working efficiency of Zanthoxylum bungeanum production and processing, has good separation effect on Zanthoxylum bungeanum and Zanthoxylum bungeanum branch, has avoided the waste of Zanthoxylum bungeanum. Simultaneously, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

The embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications to these embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a Pericarpium Zanthoxyli and branch seperator, it is characterised in that: include the body being provided with cavity and for supporting described body Frame, be provided with screen drum in described body, in described screen drum, be provided with the puddler being connected with motor output end, described screen drum Coaxial with described puddler, described puddler is welded with spiral reamer, described spiral reamer is provided with and laterally beats tooth, described Being additionally provided with on puddler and horizontal beat the longitudinal direction that tooth coordinates with described and beat tooth, described puddler is connected with driving wheel by belt, Described driving wheel is placed in described body, and engages with described screen drum, and described driving wheel is used for driving described screen drum to rotate, described The rotation direction of screen drum is contrary with the rotation direction of described puddler, and described body is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening and slag notch, Described charging aperture is positioned at the top of described body, and described discharging opening is positioned at the low side of described body, and described slag notch is positioned at described On the sidewall of body, described slag notch position on described body is consistent with described spiral reamer step direction, described body Inside it is provided with for supporting described screen drum the support allowing described screen drum to rotate.

Pericarpium Zanthoxyli the most according to claim 1 and branch seperator, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with side on the sidewall of described body Wall door, described sidewall door is arranged side by side with described slag notch.

Pericarpium Zanthoxyli the most according to claim 1 and branch seperator, it is characterised in that: the inwall of described body is provided with buffering Layer.

Pericarpium Zanthoxyli the most according to claim 1 and branch seperator, it is characterised in that: also include collecting box, described collecting box It is positioned at the lower section of described discharging opening.

Pericarpium Zanthoxyli the most according to claim 1 and branch seperator, it is characterised in that: described charging aperture is infundibulate.