CN205848021U - De-cotton dish group - Google Patents
De-cotton dish group Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205848021U CN205848021U CN201620636541.8U CN201620636541U CN205848021U CN 205848021 U CN205848021 U CN 205848021U CN 201620636541 U CN201620636541 U CN 201620636541U CN 205848021 U CN205848021 U CN 205848021U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- group
- driving rod
- pin
- ingot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000241602 Gossypianthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010061 rubber shaping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
De-cotton dish group of the present utility model belongs to cotton picking field, solve existing de-cotton dish easy to wear and easily cause the problem that damage broken by cotton fiber, the technical scheme used: include driving rod, the top of driving rod is fixing with locating cover in planetary gearsets to be connected, on driving rod, interval is provided with multiple de-cotton dish, being preset with driving hole at Tuo Mian disk center, between driving rod with driving hole, pine is joined and there is gap between adjacent two de-cotton dishes.
Description
Technical field:
This utility model belongs to cotton picking field, particularly relates to a kind of de-cotton dish group.
Background technology:
Recent years, the Agricultural Level of China quickly grows, and Mechanization Level is also improving constantly.Along with Cotton in China kind
Planting being continuously increased of area, the requirement to cotton picker is more and more higher.The de-cotton dish of existing picker is being plucked
During maintain static, cause harvesting pin and de-cotton dish group friction, easily make de-cotton mill damage, reduce de-cotton dish service life,
Additionally de-cotton dish friction easily causes cotton fiber and breaks damage.
Utility model content:
This utility model overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and solves existing de-cotton dish easy to wear and easily cause cotton fine
The problem that Wella breakdown is bad, it is desirable to provide a kind of de-cotton dish group, this de-cotton dish group novel in structural design, enable de-cotton dish passing
Adjusting height up and down on dynamic rod, automatic attaching plucks pin, reduces de-cotton mill and damages, effectively prevents cotton fiber from breaking damage.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: include driving rod, the top of driving rod
Being connected with active force output device, on driving rod, interval is provided with multiple de-cotton dish, is preset with driving hole, passes at Tuo Mian disk center
The dynamic shape in hole adapts with the shape of driving rod, and between driving rod with driving hole, pine joins and exists between adjacent two de-cotton dishes
Gap.
The cross sectional shape of described driving rod is hexagon, or is octagonal.The cross sectional shape of driving rod can be according to reality
Situation selects, as long as can coordinate with driving hole, however it is not limited to hexagon recited above and octagonal.
This utility model compared with prior art has the advantages that de-cotton dish group of the present utility model passes through transmission
Rod and de-cotton dish pine are joined and have gap between adjacent de-cotton dish, so ensure that de-cotton dish in the course of the work can on move down
Dynamic, reduce de-cotton dish and pluck the abrasion of pin, effectively preventing cotton fiber from breaking damage.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of cotton picker.
Fig. 2 is the detonation configuration schematic diagram of cotton picker.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A.
Fig. 4 is the detonation configuration schematic diagram plucking ingot group.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at B.
Fig. 6 is the detonation configuration schematic diagram plucking pin group.
In figure: 1 is fixing involucrum, and 2 is planetary driving device, and 21 is ring gear, and 22 is locating cover in planetary gearsets,
23 is planetary gearsets, and 3 is arrangement of clutch, and 31 is rail on clutch guide wheel, and 32 is rail under clutch guide wheel, and 33 is clutch guide wheel, 34
For clutch shifter, 4 for plucking ingot group, and 41 is location upper cover, and 42 is positioning bottom cap, and 43 for plucking ingot fore shell, and 44 is axle sleeve, and 45
For plucking ingot bonnet, 46 is drive bevel gear, and 47 for plucking bevel gear, and 48 for plucking pin group, and 481 for plucking pin, and 482 is pin
Set, 483 is bearing, and 484 is jump ring, and 485 is wrap, and 486 is fixture, and 5 is de-cotton dish group, and 51 is driving rod, and 52 is de-
Cotton dish.
Detailed description of the invention:
Understandable for enabling the purpose of this utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specifically
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail by the cotton picker of application.
Refer to the schematic diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention that Fig. 1-Fig. 5, Fig. 1 are cotton picker.
Cotton picker, including fixing involucrum 1, planetary driving device 2, arrangement of clutch 3, plucks ingot group 4 and de-cotton
Dish group 5, fixing involucrum 1 is rack-mount and is connected with planetary driving device 2 by slewing bearing 483, Gear Planet Transmission
Device 2 is connected with plucking ingot group 4 by arrangement of clutch 3, and de-cotton dish group 5 is arranged on harvesting ingot group 4 side and takes off for plucking ingot group 4
Cotton, multiple harvesting ingot list groups that harvesting ingot group 4 is arranged by annular form, and harvesting ingot list group is when de-cotton dish group 5, at clutch dress
Put and separate with power set under 3 effects, after plucking the de-cotton dish group 5 of ingot list group disengaging, with power set under arrangement of clutch 3 acts on
Engage, pluck the work of ingot list group.
The work process of cotton picker is: the power of cotton picker by electromotor through planetary driving device 2
Pass to pluck ingot group 4, by setting up arrangement of clutch 3 between planetary driving device 2 and harvesting ingot group 4, when working region,
Arrangement of clutch 3 controls planetary driving device 2 and plucks ingot list group joint, plucks ingot group 4 high-speed rotation, completes quickly twining of Cotton Gossypii
Around, after leaving harvesting region, arrangement of clutch 3 controls to pluck ingot list group and planetary driving device 2 separates, and plucks ingot Dan Zuyu and takes off
Cotton dish group 5 contact friction, makes the harvesting pin 481 in harvesting ingot list group rotate backward, so that the Cotton Gossypii plucked on pin 481 first pine
Open winding, then in de-cotton, do not result in the damage of cotton fiber.
The most concrete concrete knot limiting planetary driving device 2, arrangement of clutch 3 and taking off cotton dish group 5 in the present embodiment
Structure, as long as being capable of planetary driving device 2 with plucking ingot group 4 and separating with non-active area in working region and engage be
Can.Utilize to separate and engaged and pluck the variable motion plucking pin 481 in ingot list group.
For operation principle and the work process of the brightest cotton picker, the present embodiment specifically defines
Planetary driving device 2 and the concrete structure of arrangement of clutch 3.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present utility model, planetary driving device 2 concrete
Structure is: include in locating cover 22 in ring gear 21, planetary gearsets, planetary gearsets 23, planetary gearsets 23 plate and
Planetary gear base plate, ring gear 21 is arranged on fixing involucrum 1, and planetary gearsets 23 is made up of multiple pitch wheels
And planetary gearsets 23 by outermost gear to inner side step-up drive, the outermost gear of planetary gearsets 23 and ring gear 21
Inner side is meshed and revolves round the sun inside ring gear 21, and planetary gearsets 23 is by locating cover in planetary gearsets 22, planetary gear
Plate and planetary gearsets 23 base plate location fit in group 23, in planetary gearsets, locating cover 22 and power set are connected as planet
Gear train 23 provides power.
The concrete structure of arrangement of clutch 3 is: include rail 31 and 33 times rails 32 of clutch guide wheel, clutch guide wheel on clutch guide wheel 33
Being provided with multiple clutch guide wheel 33 on 33 between rail 31 and 33 times rails 32 of clutch guide wheel, each clutch guide wheel 33 is all combined with clutch
Device shift fork 34, clutch guide wheel 33 track of rail 31 and 33 times rails 32 of clutch guide wheel along clutch guide wheel 33 moves and drives clutch
Shift fork 34 has moved up and down the separation of arrangement of clutch 3 and engaging process.
In the present embodiment, the concrete work process of cotton picker is: pass through by electromotor if plucking ingot group 4 power
Dry speed ratio passes to locating cover 22 in planetary gearsets, drives whole planetary gearsets 23, plucks ingot group 4 and around ring gear 21 and adopts
Pluck the center of circle motion of ingot group 4.The linear velocity plucking pin 481 point is consistent with the speed of whole car all the time.Owing to ring gear 21 is
Fixed static, planetary gearsets 23 engages that the gear of ring gear 21 not only revolves round the sun also can rotation being passed by speed increasing gear group
Move harvesting pin 481, make harvesting pin 481 high speed rotation.
Owing to plucking the load of pin 481, make harvesting ingot group 4 certain with axle center, ingot group two ends for center of circle deflection to revolution direction
Angle, certain pressure, when plucking pin 481 and soon touching de-cotton dish 52,33 times rails 32 of clutch guide wheel make this group pluck ingot list
Group separates, and this group is plucked ingot list ingot active force and lost, and pin group stops rotation, when touching de-cotton dish 52 due to de-cotton dish 52
Friction make harvesting pin 481 opposite direction rotate and make harvesting pin group 48 reversely deflect, when deflection angle is adopted to a certain extent simultaneously
When the center deviation angle of the needle point sensing and de-cotton dish 52 of plucking pin 481 reaches certain number of degrees, the friction with de-cotton dish 52 will not
Pin rotation can be made.This series of action, making the Cotton Gossypii being wound around on pin is first to unclamp winding when contacting with de-cotton dish 52, then carries out
Separation prevents cotton fiber from pulling apart.When soon entering harvesting region after plucking pin group 48 and leaving de-cotton dish 52, upper rail height becomes
Change, make clutch engage, pluck pin 481 and start high speed rotation.Pluck ingot angular deflection, enter next section of cycle of operation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the present embodiment specifically defines the structure plucking ingot list group, as it is shown on figure 3,
The structure plucking ingot list group is: includes positioning upper cover 41 and positioning bottom cap 42, arranges between location upper cover 41 and positioning bottom cap 42
Have harvesting ingot fore shell 43, axle sleeve 44 and pluck ingot bonnet 45, axle sleeve 44 be arranged on harvesting ingot fore shell 43 and pluck ingot bonnet 45 it
Between, the top of axle sleeve 44 is connected with planetary gear end gear, and on axle sleeve 44, spacer sleeve is equipped with multiple drive bevel gear 46, transmission
All it is engaged with harvesting bevel gear 47 on bevel gear 46, plucks bevel gear 47 and be fixedly mounted on harvesting ingot fore shell 43, pluck cone tooth
Harvesting pin group 48 is installed on wheel 47.
In order to simplify the assembling process of whole harvesting pin group 48, described harvesting pin group 48 include pluck pin 481, needle guard 482,
Bearing 483 and jump ring 484, plucked pin 481 and fixed with plucking ingot fore shell 43 by needle guard 482, pluck pin 481 by bearing 483
It is connected with plucking bevel gear 47 with jump ring 484.This pin assembles joins simply, and low cost, dependable performance, as the letter of attrition component assembling
Single low cost is the main feature of the design.
Described harvesting pin 481 includes wrap 485 and fixture 486, wrap 485 generally taper and wrap 485
Lateral surface is evenly equipped with multiple a plurality of pointed tooth, and wrap 485 is internal be hollow, inside fixture 486 grafting and wrap 485 with twine
Fixing around part 485, fixture 486 is connected for fixing with harvesting ingot fore shell 43.
Wrap 485 taper surface is covered with pointed tooth, quickly rotates when plucking pin 481, and pointed tooth can tangle Cotton Gossypii and be wound around.Cotton
Flower hauls out cotton boll.Pointed tooth can arrange four row can improve the probability tangling Cotton Gossypii.Pluck pin 481 to be made up of two parts, wrap
485 by engineering special type plastic-injection molding, and fixture 486 is by aluminium alloy compression casting molding.
This structure can improve the production efficiency plucking pin 481, reduces the cost, functionally ensures that the profile of tooth of pointed tooth is complete
Whole smooth surface, zero defect burr, the de-cotton of impact.Rear portion uses aluminium alloy compression casting, it is ensured that the intensity of pin, and heat radiation, antistatic,
Weight.Aluminium alloy part is directly wrapped up, it is ensured that the fastening of two parts during plastic rubber shaping.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the concrete structure of the pallet dish group in the present embodiment is: include driving rod 51, passes
The top of dynamic rod 51 is connected with active force input equipment, and on driving rod 51, interval is provided with multiple de-cotton dish 52, in de-cotton dish 52
Being preset with driving hole at the heart, between driving rod 51 and driving hole, pine is joined and there is gap between adjacent two de-cotton dishes 52.
Use pine to join between de-cotton dish 52 and driving rod 51 and there is gap between adjacent two de-cotton dishes 52, making de-cotton dish
52 by the space that necessarily moves up and down, and makes it to move and adjust upper-lower height with plucking pin 481.De-cotton dish 52 can be with automatic attaching
Plucking pin 481, take off cotton dish 52 high speed rotating at work and move up and down, pin 481 is plucked in pulse contact, makes adopting of winding Cotton Gossypii
Pluck pin 481 to facilitate access for, automatically adjust Cotton Gossypii and the pressure of harvesting pin 481, it is simple to de-cotton.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail, but on this utility model is not limited to
State embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed, it is also possible to without departing from this utility model objective
On the premise of various changes can be made.
Claims (2)
1. de-cotton dish group, it is characterised in that: including driving rod (51), the top of driving rod (51) is with active force output device even
Connecing, the upper interval of driving rod (51) is provided with multiple de-cotton dish (52), and de-cotton dish (52) center is preset with driving hole, driving hole
Shape adapts with the shape of driving rod (51), between driving rod (51) and driving hole pine join and adjacent two de-cotton dishes (52) it
Between there is gap.
De-cotton dish group the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross sectional shape of described driving rod (51) is hexagonal
Shape, or be octagonal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620636541.8U CN205848021U (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | De-cotton dish group |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620636541.8U CN205848021U (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | De-cotton dish group |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205848021U true CN205848021U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57636138
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620636541.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205848021U (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | De-cotton dish group |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205848021U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108340223A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-31 | 新疆钵施然农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of equidistant grinding attachment of de- cotton disk component |
CN108684314A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-23 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | A kind of cotton picker and its de- cotton disk adjustment mechanism |
-
2016
- 2016-06-25 CN CN201620636541.8U patent/CN205848021U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108340223A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-31 | 新疆钵施然农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of equidistant grinding attachment of de- cotton disk component |
CN108684314A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-23 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | A kind of cotton picker and its de- cotton disk adjustment mechanism |
CN108684314B (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2024-03-12 | 铁建重工新疆有限公司 | Cotton picker and cotton stripping disc adjusting mechanism thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20200625 |