CN205845146U - A kind of vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205845146U
CN205845146U CN201620802871.XU CN201620802871U CN205845146U CN 205845146 U CN205845146 U CN 205845146U CN 201620802871 U CN201620802871 U CN 201620802871U CN 205845146 U CN205845146 U CN 205845146U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
screen plate
vibration
separator
bank note
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620802871.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪海滔
胡洪钧
施惠松
林俊杰
何极极
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Ningde Normal University
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Ningde Normal University
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Priority to CN201620802871.XU priority Critical patent/CN205845146U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205845146U publication Critical patent/CN205845146U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus, including support, bank note separator and Coin separator, described support is provided with paper coin slots, described bank note separator is positioned at above Coin separator, currency and coin is separated by described bank note separator, described coin is delivered to Coin separator from bank note separator, described bank note separator includes vibration screen and vibrator, described vibrator is connected with vibration screen, described vibration screen is provided with several sieve apertures, described coin drops from sieve aperture, and described bank note is stayed on vibration screen.This utility model uses the structure of vibration screen to separate currency and coin, and described coin drops from sieve aperture, and bank note is stayed on vibration screen, has the advantages such as simple in construction, breakneck acceleration be fast.

Description

A kind of vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus
Technical field
This utility model relates to paper coin separation technology field, particularly relates to a kind of vibration-type currency and coins and separates dress Put.
Background technology
Nowadays, it is frequently necessary to check large batch of coin in industries such as finance, public transport.Especially lead in public transport Territory, in use, the currency or coin put into due to coin-box all falls within a collecting box to the coin-box on bus In, currency and coins is carried out manual sorting by the personnel that must arrange work after taking out collecting box, needs artificial after having sorted Being transported in Coin-sorting device by coin, make coin carry out categorised collection by different denominations, the amount of labour is relatively big, wastes time and energy.
For solving the problem of above-mentioned existence, such as Chinese patent 201510889890.0, disclose a kind of bank note coin and separate Device, this segregation apparatus comes separation papers coin and coin by the common effect of cylinder and blower fan, and wherein, coin slideway extend into rolling In cylinder, but it is not connected with cylinder;The side of cylinder has blower fan, and opposite side has bill stacking unit, and the lower section of cylinder has firmly Coin storage box;If bank note coin is separate, under the effect of described blower fan, bank note is blown into bill stacking unit, and hard Coin under gravity, drops in coin storage box;If situation about being mingled with occurs in bank note coin, after falling in cylinder, Rotate about the axis with cylinder, the most under the influence of centrifugal force bank note coin is separated, thus realize bank note with hard Being automatically separated of coin.But, above-mentioned bank note coin separating device and Coin-sorting device all can not full automation or one The separation realizing paper coin of dragon and isolate the classification of coin, causes coin from being separated to the inefficient of classification.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, it is provided that a kind of vibration-type currency and coins separates dress Put.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model have employed techniques below measure:
A kind of vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus, including support, bank note separator and Coin separator, described support Being provided with paper coin slots, described bank note separator is positioned at above Coin separator, described bank note separator by bank note with hard Coin separates, and described coin is delivered to Coin separator from bank note separator, and described bank note separator includes vibration screen and vibration Device, described vibrator is connected with vibration screen, and described vibration screen is provided with several sieve apertures, and described coin drops from sieve aperture, Described bank note is stayed on vibration screen.
This utility model can also be the most perfect by techniques below measure:
As improving further, described Coin separator includes the upper screen plate that is obliquely installed and lower screen plate, described on Offer several the first sorting holes on screen plate, described lower screen plate offers several second sorting holes;Unitary coin The output of mobile supreme screen plate bottom separates, and five jiaos are dropped on lower screen plate from the first sorting hole with dime;Described five Angle coin moves and separates to the output of lower screen plate bottom, and dime drops below lower screen plate from the second sorting hole.
As improving further, the top of described lower screen plate is arranged near the bottom of upper screen plate, described lower screen plate Bottom arrange away from upper screen plate.
As improving further, in definition, the angle between screen plate and horizontal plane is α, wherein, and 25 °≤α≤45 °;Fixed The lower angle between screen plate and horizontal plane of justice is β, wherein, and 25 °≤β≤45 °.
As improving further, the side of described upper screen plate is provided with baffle plate, and the side of described lower screen plate is provided with baffle plate.
As improving further, the bottom of described upper screen plate is correspondingly provided with catcher, the bottom of described lower screen plate with It is respectively arranged below with catcher.
As improving further, described catcher includes that box body, weighing component and control piece, described weighing component arrange box Internal weighing coin weight, described weighing component is connected with control piece, and described control piece calculates coin number according to coin weight Amount.
As improving further, the bore of definition sieve aperture is d, wherein, and 30mm≤d≤50mm.
As improving further, described bank note separator bottom surface is provided with funnel shaped coin guider, and described coin guides The outlet of device is located at the top of Coin separator.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
1, using the structure of vibration screen to separate currency and coin, described coin drops from sieve aperture, and bank note is stayed and shaken On dynamic screen cloth, there is the advantages such as simple in construction, breakneck acceleration be fast.
2, employing tilts the upper screen plate and the structure of lower screen plate being located at, and the movement of coin can be by the weight of himself Power, saves the energy, environmental protection.And the mode of screening is simple, the accuracy rate of screening is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the general assembly schematic diagram of this utility model vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the front view of vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus shown in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the top view of vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus shown in accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagram of upper screen plate in vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus shown in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the schematic diagram of lower screen plate in vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus shown in accompanying drawing 1.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the segregation apparatus of a kind of currency and coins, including support 10, bank note separator 20, transmit Band 30, Coin separator 40 and catcher 60.Described support 10 is provided with paper coin slots 11, described bank note separator 20 Above Coin separator 40, currency and coin is separated by described bank note separator 20.Described bank note separator 20 divides with coin Being provided with conveyer belt 30 between device 40, described coin drops above conveyer belt 30 from bank note separator 20.Described conveyer belt 30 Coin is delivered to Coin separator 40, and coin is classified by described Coin separator 40.
Preferably, described bank note separator 20 bottom surface is provided with funnel shaped coin guider 50, described coin guider 50 Outlet be located at the top in conveyer belt 30 centre position.Vibration screening coin out can be delivered to relatively fixed position, keep away After exempting from vibration screening, coin arbitrarily drops.
In embodiment, described bank note separator 20 includes vibration screen 22 and vibrator 21, described vibrator 21 and vibration Screen cloth 22 connects, and described vibration screen 22 is provided with several sieve apertures 221, and described coin drops from sieve aperture 221, and bank note is stayed On screen cloth.Preferably, including two vibrators 21, the connecting plate that is respectively arranged at two ends with of described vibration screen 22 connects with vibrator 21 Connect.The structure using vibration screen 22 separates currency and coin, has the advantages such as simple in construction, breakneck acceleration be fast.
Vibration screen 22 uses flexible metal strip 222 braiding to form, and such vibration screen 22 has certain flexibility and is easier to Coin is sifted out.Described flexible metal strip 222 uses criss-cross construction to weave, and described sieve aperture 221 is square.Definition sieve The bore in hole 221 is d, wherein, and 30mm≤d≤50mm.Sieve aperture 221 bore is more than 30mm, and the unitary coin being approximately 1.5 times is straight Footpath, it is ensured that all coins can be screened away smoothly.And sieve aperture 221 bore is more preferably less than 50mm, much smaller than the size of bank note, Bank note is avoided to drop from sieve aperture 221.
In embodiment, including negative-pressure adsorption device 80, described negative-pressure adsorption device 80 is located at above bank note separator 20, described negative Pressure adsorber 80 includes base 82, absorptive table 81 and vacuum pump, and described absorptive table 81 is located at the bottom of base 82, described absorptive table 81 are provided with several air holes 811, and described absorptive table 81 is connected with vacuum pump by adsorption tube.By arranging negative-pressure adsorption device 80 Bank note absorption is got up, it is to avoid depositing bank paper affects the screening of coin on vibration screen 22.
Preferably, the vacuum values of definition vacuum pump is P, wherein, and 30Kpa≤P≤50Kpa.The lighter in weight of bank note, therefore Need not the vacuum pump selecting vacuum values excessive, reduce the cost of vacuum pump.Absorptive table 81 can move left and right along base 82, absorption Platform 81 moves the side to support 10, is placed in the collection container of bank note by the bank note of absorption.After avoiding adsorbing too much bank note, After air holes 811 is capped, absorption affinity reduces cannot adsorb.
In embodiment, described conveyer belt 30 is horizontally disposed with, and when coin falls on conveyer belt 30, coin all lies low at conveyer belt 30, facilitate coin screening in Coin separator 40.Preferably, the speed of definition conveyer belt 30 is V, wherein, 20mm/s≤V ≤50mm/s.Transmission band can control coin and enter the state of Coin separator 40, and can well control the speed of coin.Avoid Coin moves too fast, has little time to screen and just moves to the catcher 60 of mistake, it is provided that the accuracy rate of screening.
In embodiment, described Coin separator 40 includes the upper screen plate 41 that is obliquely installed and lower screen plate 43, described on Offer several the first sorting holes 412 on screen plate 41, described lower screen plate 43 offers several the second sorting holes 432;Unitary coin moves the output of supreme screen plate bottom 411 and separates, and five jiaos are dropped from the first sorting hole 412 with dime On lower screen plate 43;Described half a buck moves and separates to the output of lower screen plate bottom 431, and dime is from the second sorting hole 432 drop below lower screen plate 43.Use and tilt the upper screen plate 41 and the structure of lower screen plate 43, the movement of coin being located at The energy, environmental protection can be saved by the gravity of himself.And the mode of screening is simple, the accuracy rate of screening is high.
Wherein, the first sorting hole 412 and the second sorting hole 432 are circular port.The diameter of the first sorting hole 412 is more than five The diameter of angle coin, less than the diameter of unitary coin.And the diameter of the second sorting hole 432 is more than the diameter of dime, it is less than The diameter of half a buck.Preferably, the first sorting hole 412 is covered with whole upper screen plate 41, the gap between the first sorting hole 412 The least, allow each position of screen plate 41 can screen coin.In like manner, the second sorting hole 432 is covered with whole lower filtration Gap between plate 43, and the second sorting hole 432 is the least.
Preferably, the top of described upper screen plate 41 is arranged near the coin outfan of conveyer belt 30.Described lower screen plate The top of 43 is arranged near the bottom of upper screen plate 41, and the bottom of described lower screen plate 43 is arranged away from upper screen plate 41.Preferably , the lower section of upper screen plate 41 is provided with guide plate 42, and described guide plate 42 be arranged in parallel with upper screen plate 41.Described guide plate 42 Extend to the top of lower screen plate 43, five jiaos are delivered to dime the top of lower screen plate 43.So, five jiaos and one jiao Coin can start mobile from the top of lower filtration, it is ensured that coin can fully be screened.
In definition, the angle between screen plate 41 and horizontal plane is α, wherein, and 25 °≤α≤45 °;The lower screen plate of definition 43 with Angle between horizontal plane is β, wherein, and 25 °≤β≤45 °.Preferably, α is 30 °, and β is 30 °, now, and the movement velocity of coin Moderate, beneficially coin abundant, accurately screen.The side of described upper screen plate 41 is provided with baffle plate 70, described lower screen plate 43 Side be provided with baffle plate 70, it is to avoid coin impact of dropping from the gap between screen plate with support 10 separates.
In embodiment, including three catchers 60, described catcher 60 includes box body, weighing component and control piece, described Weighing component weighs coin weight in arranging box body, and described weighing component is connected with control piece, and described control piece is according to coin weight Gauge calculates number of coins.Three catchers 60 be respectively provided at the bottom of screen plate 41, the bottom of lower screen plate 43 and under The lower section of screen plate 43, is respectively used to collect unitary coin, half a buck and dime.Realize intelligent classification and the meter of coin Number, solves manual sorting and counts the problem wasted time and energy.
Use above-mentioned device to carry out paper coin separation and coin separate counting, comprise the following steps:
S1, by paper coin feeding device, currency and coin is separated by described bank note separator 20;
S2, described coin falls square on a moving belt, and coin is delivered to the top of upper screen plate 41 by described conveyer belt 30;
S3, described unitary coin falls in the catcher 60 of correspondence from the bottom 411 of upper screen plate 41, and counts;
S4, described five jiaos with dime fall on lower screen plate 43 from the first sorting hole 412, described half a buck under The bottom 431 of screen plate 43 falls in the catcher 60 of correspondence, and counts;And dime fall into from the second sorting hole 432 right In the catcher 60 answered, and count.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all at this Within the spirit of utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in this utility model Within the scope of protection.

Claims (9)

1. a vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus, it is characterised in that include that support, bank note separator separate with coin Device, described support is provided with paper coin slots, and described bank note separator is positioned at above Coin separator, described bank note separator Being separated by currency and coin, described coin is delivered to Coin separator from bank note separator, and described bank note separator includes vibration Screen cloth and vibrator, described vibrator is connected with vibration screen, and described vibration screen is provided with several sieve apertures, described coin from Sieve aperture drops, and described bank note is stayed on vibration screen.
Vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Coin separator bag Include the upper screen plate being obliquely installed and lower screen plate, described upper screen plate offer several first sorting holes, described descended Several the second sorting holes are offered on filter plate;Unitary coin moves the output of supreme screen plate bottom and separates, and five jiaos hard with one jiao Coin drops on lower screen plate from the first sorting hole;Described half a buck moves and separates to the output of lower screen plate bottom, and one jiao hard Coin drops below lower screen plate from the second sorting hole.
Vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the top of described lower screen plate End is arranged near the bottom of upper screen plate, and the bottom of described lower screen plate is arranged away from upper screen plate.
Vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that screen plate and water in definition Angle between plane is α, wherein, and 25 °≤α≤45 °;The lower angle between screen plate and horizontal plane of definition is β, wherein, and 25 ° ≤β≤45°。
Vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the side of described upper screen plate While be provided with baffle plate, the side of described lower screen plate is provided with baffle plate.
Vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the end of described upper screen plate End is correspondingly provided with catcher, the bottom of described lower screen plate be respectively arranged below with catcher.
Vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described catcher includes box Body, weighing component and control piece, described weighing component weighs coin weight in arranging box body, described weighing component is with control piece even Connecing, described control piece calculates number of coins according to coin weight.
Vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bore of definition sieve aperture is D, wherein, 30mm≤d≤50mm.
Vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at the bottom of described bank note separator Face is provided with funnel shaped coin guider, and the outlet of described coin guider is located at the top of Coin separator.
CN201620802871.XU 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN205845146U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620802871.XU CN205845146U (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620802871.XU CN205845146U (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of vibration-type currency and coins segregation apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107730699A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-23 江苏理工学院 Coin separation equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107730699A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-23 江苏理工学院 Coin separation equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161228

Termination date: 20170728