CN205830862U - Energy-conservation automatic insect-proof evil device - Google Patents
Energy-conservation automatic insect-proof evil device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205830862U CN205830862U CN201620594531.2U CN201620594531U CN205830862U CN 205830862 U CN205830862 U CN 205830862U CN 201620594531 U CN201620594531 U CN 201620594531U CN 205830862 U CN205830862 U CN 205830862U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及花卉、名贵景观树种苗木培植中的飞虫防治技术,具体是一种节能自动防虫害器。本实用新型解决了现有飞虫防治技术容易造成环境污染、安装不便、能耗高的问题。节能自动防虫害器,包括底座、主轴、套筒、U形灯管、粘虫纸板、环形灯管、风轮、太阳能板、光控开关、蓄电池;其中,主轴垂直固定于底座的上表面中央;套筒转动装配于主轴的侧面;三组U形灯管自上而下等距排列;三组粘虫纸板一一对应嵌装于三组U形灯管上;三组环形灯管一一对应嵌装于各个环形安装孔内。本实用新型适用于花卉、名贵景观树种苗木培植中的飞虫防治。
The utility model relates to the flying insect control technology in the cultivation of flowers and rare landscape tree seedlings, in particular to an energy-saving automatic insect pest control device. The utility model solves the problems of easy environmental pollution, inconvenient installation and high energy consumption caused by the existing flying insect control technology. The energy-saving automatic pest control device includes a base, a main shaft, a sleeve, a U-shaped lamp tube, sticky cardboard, a circular lamp tube, a wind wheel, a solar panel, a light control switch, and a battery; the main shaft is vertically fixed in the center of the upper surface of the base ;The sleeve is rotated and assembled on the side of the main shaft; three sets of U-shaped lamp tubes are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom; Correspondingly embedded in each annular mounting hole. The utility model is suitable for preventing and controlling flying insects in the cultivation of flowers and rare landscape tree seedlings.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及花卉、名贵景观树种苗木培植中的飞虫防治技术,具体是一种节能自动防虫害器。The utility model relates to the flying insect control technology in the cultivation of flowers and rare landscape tree seedlings, in particular to an energy-saving automatic insect pest control device.
背景技术Background technique
花卉、名贵景观树种苗木培植是城市景观设计、园林栽培、道路绿化中的重要基础环节。目前,花卉、名贵景观树种苗木培植主要是采用大型温室来进行的。在花卉、名贵景观树种苗木培植过程中,为了避免花卉、名贵景观树种苗木被飞虫侵袭,需要对飞虫进行防治。在现有技术条件下,飞虫防治主要是采用喷打农药的方法或者采用飞蛾诱捕器来进行的。实践表明,现有飞虫防治技术由于自身原理所限,存在如下问题:其一,喷打农药容易因农药残留而造成环境污染,由此危害人们的健康。其二,飞蛾诱捕器需要与外部电网连接才能进行工作,由此一方面导致其安装不便,另一方面导致其能耗高。基于此,有必要发明一种全新的飞虫防治装置,以解决现有飞虫防治技术容易造成环境污染、安装不便、能耗高的问题。The cultivation of flowers and precious landscape tree seedlings is an important basic link in urban landscape design, garden cultivation and road greening. At present, the cultivation of flowers and rare landscape tree seedlings is mainly carried out in large-scale greenhouses. In the process of cultivating flowers and precious landscape tree seedlings, in order to prevent flowers and precious landscape tree seedlings from being attacked by flying insects, it is necessary to prevent and control flying insects. Under the existing technical conditions, flying insect control mainly adopts the method of spraying pesticides or adopts moth traps to carry out. Practice has shown that the existing flying insect control technology has the following problems due to the limitations of its own principles: First, spraying pesticides is likely to cause environmental pollution due to pesticide residues, thereby endangering people's health. Second, the moth trap needs to be connected to an external power grid to work, which leads to inconvenience in installation and high energy consumption on the other hand. Based on this, it is necessary to invent a brand-new flying insect control device to solve the problems of easy environmental pollution, inconvenient installation and high energy consumption caused by the existing flying insect control technology.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型为了解决现有飞虫防治技术容易造成环境污染、安装不便、能耗高的问题,提供了一种节能自动防虫害器。The utility model provides an energy-saving automatic insect pest control device in order to solve the problems of easy environmental pollution, inconvenient installation and high energy consumption caused by the existing flying insect control technology.
本实用新型是采用如下技术方案实现的:The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:
节能自动防虫害器,包括底座、主轴、套筒、U形灯管、粘虫纸板、环形灯管、风轮、太阳能板、光控开关、蓄电池;其中,主轴垂直固定于底座的上表面中央;套筒转动装配于主轴的侧面;U形灯管的数目为三组;每组U形灯管均包括围绕套筒的轴线等距排列的N个U形灯管,且每个U形灯管的两端均垂直固定于套筒的外侧面;三组U形灯管自上而下等距排列;粘虫纸板的数目为三组;每组粘虫纸板均包括N个粘虫纸板,且每个粘虫纸板的表面中央均贯通开设有一个环形安装孔;三组粘虫纸板一一对应嵌装于三组U形灯管上;环形灯管的数目为三组;每组环形灯管均包括N个环形灯管;三组环形灯管一一对应嵌装于各个环形安装孔内;风轮固定装配于套筒的外侧面上部;太阳能板的表面中央贯通开设有装配孔;太阳能板通过装配孔固定装配于套筒的外侧面上部,且太阳能板位于风轮的下方;光控开关安装于套筒的外侧面上部,且光控开关位于太阳能板的下方;蓄电池安装于套筒的外侧面上部,且蓄电池位于太阳能板和光控开关之间;蓄电池的充电端与太阳能板的供电端连接;蓄电池的供电端通过光控开关分别与三组U形灯管的供电端和三组环形灯管的供电端连接;N为正整数。The energy-saving automatic pest control device includes a base, a main shaft, a sleeve, a U-shaped lamp tube, sticky cardboard, a circular lamp tube, a wind wheel, a solar panel, a light control switch, and a battery; the main shaft is vertically fixed in the center of the upper surface of the base ;The sleeve is rotated and assembled on the side of the main shaft; the number of U-shaped lamp tubes is three groups; each group of U-shaped lamp tubes includes N U-shaped lamp tubes arranged equidistantly around the axis of the sleeve, and each U-shaped lamp Both ends of the tube are vertically fixed on the outer surface of the sleeve; three sets of U-shaped lamp tubes are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom; the number of sticky cardboards is three groups; each set of sticky cardboards includes N sticky cardboards, And the center of the surface of each sticky insect cardboard is provided with an annular mounting hole; three sets of sticky insect cardboards are embedded in three sets of U-shaped lamp tubes one by one; the number of ring lamp tubes is three sets; each set of ring lights Each tube includes N ring-shaped lamp tubes; three sets of ring-shaped lamp tubes are embedded in each ring-shaped mounting hole; the wind wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve; the center of the surface of the solar panel is provided with an assembly hole; The plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve through the assembly hole, and the solar panel is located below the wind wheel; the light control switch is installed on the upper outer surface of the sleeve, and the light control switch is located below the solar panel; the battery is installed on the sleeve and the battery is located between the solar panel and the light control switch; the charging terminal of the battery is connected to the power supply terminal of the solar panel; the power supply terminal of the battery is respectively connected to the power supply terminal of three sets of U-shaped lamp tubes and three The power supply end of the ring lamp tube is connected; N is a positive integer.
工作时,主轴、套筒均贯穿大型温室的棚顶,底座、U形灯管、粘虫纸板、环形灯管、光控开关、蓄电池均位于大型温室内,风轮、太阳能板均位于大型温室外。具体工作过程如下:当白天到来时,太阳能板将太阳能转换为电能,并将电能储存于蓄电池中。此时,由于大型温室内的光线充足,光控开关保持关断,三组U形灯管和三组环形灯管保持熄灭。当夜间到来时,太阳能板停止工作。此时,由于大型温室内的光线不足,光控开关闭合,蓄电池对三组U形灯管和三组环形灯管进行供电,三组U形灯管和三组环形灯管点亮,并利用飞虫的趋光性将飞虫引诱过来,使得飞虫被粘附在三组粘虫纸板上,由此将飞虫捕获,从而实现飞虫防治。在此过程中,倘若大型温室外有风,则风会带动风轮进行转动。此时,风轮通过套筒带动三组U形灯管、三组粘虫纸板、三组环形灯管一起进行转动,由此提高飞虫捕获效率。When working, the main shaft and the sleeve run through the roof of the large greenhouse. The base, U-shaped lamp tube, sticky cardboard, ring lamp tube, light control switch, and battery are all located in the large greenhouse. The wind wheel and solar panels are located in the large greenhouse. outside. The specific working process is as follows: When the day comes, the solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, and stores the electrical energy in the battery. At this time, because the light in the large greenhouse is sufficient, the light control switch remains turned off, and the three sets of U-shaped light tubes and the three sets of circular light tubes keep going out. When night comes, the solar panels stop working. At this time, due to the lack of light in the large greenhouse, the light control switch is closed, and the battery supplies power to the three sets of U-shaped lamp tubes and three sets of ring-shaped lamp tubes. The phototaxis of the flying insects will attract the flying insects, so that the flying insects are adhered to the three groups of sticky insect cardboards, thereby trapping the flying insects, so as to realize the control of flying insects. During this process, if there is wind outside the large greenhouse, the wind will drive the wind wheel to rotate. At this time, the wind wheel drives three sets of U-shaped lamp tubes, three sets of sticky insect cardboard, and three sets of circular lamp tubes to rotate together through the sleeve, thereby improving the flying insect capture efficiency.
基于上述过程,与现有飞虫防治技术相比,本实用新型所述的节能自动防虫害器通过采用全新的结构,实现了飞虫防治,由此具备了如下优点:其一,与喷打农药相比,本实用新型不会因农药残留而造成环境污染,由此有效保护了人们的健康。其二,与飞蛾诱捕器相比,本实用新型无需与外部电网连接,而仅需通过自行发电即可进行工作,由此一方面使得安装更加方便,另一方面大幅降低了能耗。Based on the above process, compared with the existing flying insect control technology, the energy-saving automatic insect pest control device described in the utility model realizes flying insect control by adopting a brand-new structure, thus possessing the following advantages: First, it is different from spraying Compared with pesticides, the utility model will not cause environmental pollution due to pesticide residues, thereby effectively protecting people's health. Second, compared with the moth trap, the utility model does not need to be connected to an external power grid, but only needs to generate electricity by itself to work, thus making the installation more convenient on the one hand, and greatly reducing energy consumption on the other hand.
本实用新型结构合理、设计巧妙,有效解决了现有飞虫防治技术容易造成环境污染、安装不便、能耗高的问题,适用于花卉、名贵景观树种苗木培植中的飞虫防治。The utility model has reasonable structure and ingenious design, effectively solves the problems of environmental pollution, inconvenient installation and high energy consumption caused by existing flying insect control technology, and is suitable for flying insect control in the cultivation of flowers and rare landscape tree seedlings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1-底座,2-主轴,3-套筒,4-U形灯管,5-粘虫纸板,6-环形灯管,7-风轮,8-太阳能板,9-光控开关,10-蓄电池。In the figure: 1-base, 2-spindle, 3-sleeve, 4-U-shaped lamp tube, 5-sticky cardboard, 6-ring lamp tube, 7-wind wheel, 8-solar panel, 9-light control switch , 10-accumulator.
具体实施方式detailed description
节能自动防虫害器,包括底座1、主轴2、套筒3、U形灯管4、粘虫纸板5、环形灯管6、风轮7、太阳能板8、光控开关9、蓄电池10;其中,主轴2垂直固定于底座1的上表面中央;套筒3转动装配于主轴2的侧面;U形灯管4的数目为三组;每组U形灯管4均包括围绕套筒3的轴线等距排列的N个U形灯管4,且每个U形灯管4的两端均垂直固定于套筒3的外侧面;三组U形灯管4自上而下等距排列;粘虫纸板5的数目为三组;每组粘虫纸板5均包括N个粘虫纸板5,且每个粘虫纸板5的表面中央均贯通开设有一个环形安装孔;三组粘虫纸板5一一对应嵌装于三组U形灯管4上;环形灯管6的数目为三组;每组环形灯管6均包括N个环形灯管6;三组环形灯管6一一对应嵌装于各个环形安装孔内;风轮7固定装配于套筒3的外侧面上部;太阳能板8的表面中央贯通开设有装配孔;太阳能板8通过装配孔固定装配于套筒3的外侧面上部,且太阳能板8位于风轮7的下方;光控开关9安装于套筒3的外侧面上部,且光控开关9位于太阳能板8的下方;蓄电池10安装于套筒3的外侧面上部,且蓄电池10位于太阳能板8和光控开关9之间;蓄电池10的充电端与太阳能板8的供电端连接;蓄电池10的供电端通过光控开关9分别与三组U形灯管4的供电端和三组环形灯管6的供电端连接;N为正整数。The energy-saving automatic pest control device includes a base 1, a main shaft 2, a sleeve 3, a U-shaped lamp tube 4, sticky cardboard 5, a circular lamp tube 6, a wind wheel 7, a solar panel 8, a light control switch 9, and a storage battery 10; , the main shaft 2 is vertically fixed on the center of the upper surface of the base 1; the sleeve 3 is rotatably assembled on the side of the main shaft 2; the number of U-shaped lamp tubes 4 is three groups; each group of U-shaped lamp tubes 4 includes an axis around the sleeve 3 N U-shaped lamp tubes 4 arranged equidistantly, and both ends of each U-shaped lamp tube 4 are vertically fixed on the outer surface of the sleeve 3; three sets of U-shaped lamp tubes 4 are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom; The number of insect cardboards 5 is three groups; each group of sticky cardboards 5 includes N sticky cardboards 5, and the center of the surface of each sticky cardboard 5 is provided with an annular installation hole; three sets of sticky cardboards 5 One pair is embedded in three groups of U-shaped lamp tubes 4; the number of ring lamp tubes 6 is three groups; each group of ring lamp tubes 6 includes N ring lamp tubes 6; three groups of ring lamp tubes 6 are embedded one by one In each annular mounting hole; the wind wheel 7 is fixedly assembled on the upper side of the outer surface of the sleeve 3; the center of the surface of the solar panel 8 is provided with an assembly hole; the solar panel 8 is fixedly assembled on the upper outer surface of the sleeve 3 through the assembly hole, And the solar panel 8 is located below the wind wheel 7; the light control switch 9 is installed on the upper side of the outer surface of the sleeve 3, and the light control switch 9 is located below the solar panel 8; the battery 10 is installed on the upper side of the sleeve 3, and The battery 10 is located between the solar panel 8 and the light control switch 9; the charging terminal of the battery 10 is connected to the power supply terminal of the solar panel 8; It is connected with the power supply terminals of three sets of ring lamp tubes 6; N is a positive integer.
底座1、主轴2、套筒3、风轮7均采用塑料制成。工作时,塑料有利于防止雷击。Base 1, main shaft 2, sleeve 3 and wind wheel 7 are all made of plastic. When working, the plastic helps protect against lightning strikes.
具体实施时,N的值为4。During specific implementation, the value of N is 4.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620594531.2U CN205830862U (en) | 2016-06-18 | 2016-06-18 | Energy-conservation automatic insect-proof evil device |
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| CN201620594531.2U CN205830862U (en) | 2016-06-18 | 2016-06-18 | Energy-conservation automatic insect-proof evil device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105831044B (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 漳州市英格尔农业科技有限公司 | A kind of insect trap for tea tree lepidoptera pest |
| CN108739709A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-06 | 李俊 | A kind of insect trap capturing various insects |
-
2016
- 2016-06-18 CN CN201620594531.2U patent/CN205830862U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105831044B (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 漳州市英格尔农业科技有限公司 | A kind of insect trap for tea tree lepidoptera pest |
| CN108739709A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-06 | 李俊 | A kind of insect trap capturing various insects |
| CN108739709B (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2021-07-06 | 温岭市第二绝缘材料厂 | An insect trap that catches a variety of insects |
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Effective date of registration: 20180404 Address after: 518040 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District Tairan six road building A 5C pine Patentee after: SHENZHEN RISHENG LANDSCAPING CO.,LTD. Address before: 048100 Jincheng, Yangcheng County, Sichuan Province Town People's Government Co-patentee before: Lu Hao Patentee before: Wu Sanshe |
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Effective date of registration: 20200612 Address after: 518040 Hongsong Building Area A 5C, Tian'an Community, Shatou Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, at the junction of Tairan 9 and Tairan 6 Patentee after: Shenzhen Risheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518040 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District Tairan six road building A 5C pine Patentee before: SHENZHEN RISHENG LANDSCAPING Co.,Ltd. |
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