CN205811328U - A kind of outdoor transformer cabinet with damping, buffering function - Google Patents
A kind of outdoor transformer cabinet with damping, buffering function Download PDFInfo
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- CN205811328U CN205811328U CN201620797078.5U CN201620797078U CN205811328U CN 205811328 U CN205811328 U CN 205811328U CN 201620797078 U CN201620797078 U CN 201620797078U CN 205811328 U CN205811328 U CN 205811328U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种具有减震缓冲功能的户外变电柜,包括柜体,柜体的顶部设置有倒V形顶盖,所述的倒V形顶盖通过支撑顶板固定于柜体上,柜体的底部设置有底座,倒V形顶盖的两侧板上设置有太阳能电池板组件,所述的底座通过防盗螺栓固定在嵌设于地面的固定板上;太阳能电池板组件通过光伏控制器连接蓄电池;柜体内设置有温度传感器,所述的温度传感器连接有微控制器;柜体的侧壁底部设置有通风口,柜体的顶板上设置有另一通风口,柜体内还设置有引流风机,引流风机的出风口通过管道连接侧壁底部的通风口,引流风机的入风口连接有螺旋管道;所述的电磁继电器连接到微控制器;所述的柜体四面侧壁均通过缓冲弹簧连接有支撑板。
The utility model relates to an outdoor power transformation cabinet with shock-absorbing and buffering functions, which comprises a cabinet body. The top of the cabinet body is provided with an inverted V-shaped top cover, and the inverted V-shaped top cover is fixed on the cabinet body through a supporting top plate. The bottom of the cabinet is provided with a base, and the two sides of the inverted V-shaped top cover are provided with solar panel components. The base is fixed on the fixed plate embedded in the ground through anti-theft bolts; connected to the storage battery; the cabinet is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected to a microcontroller; the bottom of the side wall of the cabinet is provided with a vent, and the top plate of the cabinet is provided with another vent, and the cabinet is also provided with a Drainage fan, the air outlet of the drainage fan is connected to the vent at the bottom of the side wall through a pipe, and the air inlet of the drainage fan is connected with a spiral pipe; the electromagnetic relay is connected to the microcontroller; the four side walls of the cabinet are buffered The spring is connected with a support plate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电力设备技术领域,涉及一种电力系统用设备,尤其是一种具有减震缓冲能够的户外变电柜。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power equipment, and relates to equipment for a power system, in particular to an outdoor power transformation cabinet with shock-absorbing and buffering capabilities.
背景技术Background technique
变电柜作为电力系统中的重要组成部分,在整个电网输送过程中具有举足轻重的作用。As an important part of the power system, the substation cabinet plays a pivotal role in the entire power grid transmission process.
伴随着经济建设的不断发展,变电柜被广泛建设于各式各样的恶劣环境中,现有技术中的变电柜在应用于地震高发区时,通常由于其环境恶劣而受到损坏;变电柜一旦受损,其内部的电力器件则无法正常工作,对整个电网的正常输送存在重大隐患。此为现有技术的不足之处。With the continuous development of economic construction, transformer cabinets are widely built in various harsh environments. When the transformer cabinets in the prior art are used in areas with high earthquake incidence, they are usually damaged due to the harsh environment; Once the electric cabinet is damaged, the power devices inside it will not work normally, and there will be a major hidden danger to the normal transmission of the entire power grid. This is the weak point of prior art.
因此,针对现有技术中的上述缺陷,提供设计一种具有减震缓冲功能的户外变电柜,以解决上述技术问题,是非常有必要的。Therefore, aiming at the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, it is very necessary to provide and design an outdoor transformer cabinet with a shock-absorbing and buffering function to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于,针对上述现有技术存在的缺陷,提供设计一种具有减震缓冲功能的户外变电柜,以解决上述技术问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide and design an outdoor power transformer cabinet with shock-absorbing and buffering functions to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型给出以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种具有减震缓冲功能的户外变电柜,包括柜体,其特征在于:柜体的顶部设置有倒V形顶盖,所述的倒V形顶盖通过支撑顶板固定于柜体上,柜体的底部设置有底座,倒V形顶盖的两侧板上设置有太阳能电池板组件,倒V形顶盖的两侧板底端边缘设置有导水沟槽,所述的底座通过防盗螺栓固定在嵌设于地面的固定板上;An outdoor power transformation cabinet with shock absorbing and buffering functions, comprising a cabinet body, characterized in that: the top of the cabinet body is provided with an inverted V-shaped top cover, and the inverted V-shaped top cover is fixed on the cabinet body through a supporting top plate, The bottom of the cabinet is provided with a base, the side panels of the inverted V-shaped top cover are provided with solar panel assemblies, and the bottom edges of the side panels of the inverted V-shaped top cover are provided with water guide grooves. The bolts are fixed on the fixed plate embedded in the ground;
太阳能电池板组件通过光伏控制器连接蓄电池;The solar panel assembly is connected to the battery through the photovoltaic controller;
柜体的柜壁内设置有中间夹层,所述的中间夹层内填充有冷却液;The cabinet wall of the cabinet body is provided with an intermediate interlayer, and the intermediate interlayer is filled with cooling liquid;
柜体内设置有温度传感器,所述的温度传感器连接有微控制器;A temperature sensor is arranged in the cabinet, and the temperature sensor is connected to a microcontroller;
柜体的侧壁底部设置有通风口,柜体的顶板上设置有另一通风口,通风口的外侧均设置有空气过滤网,柜体内还设置有引流风机,引流风机的出风口通过管道连接侧壁底部的通风口,引流风机的入风口连接有螺旋管道;There is a vent at the bottom of the side wall of the cabinet, another vent is provided on the top plate of the cabinet, air filters are provided on the outside of the vent, and a drainage fan is arranged in the cabinet, and the air outlet of the drainage fan is connected through a pipe. The ventilation opening at the bottom of the side wall and the air inlet of the drainage fan are connected with a spiral duct;
所述的引流风机通过电磁继电器连接至蓄电池;所述的电磁继电器连接到微控制器;The drainage fan is connected to the storage battery through an electromagnetic relay; the electromagnetic relay is connected to a microcontroller;
所述的柜体四面侧壁均通过缓冲弹簧连接有支撑板。The four side walls of the cabinet body are all connected with support plates through buffer springs.
优选地,所述的微控制器为单片机控制器;采用单片机控制不仅能够实现控制,而且单片机开发简单,成本低。Preferably, the microcontroller is a single-chip microcomputer controller; the single-chip microcomputer control can not only realize the control, but also the development of the single-chip microcomputer is simple and the cost is low.
优选地,所述的导水沟槽的横截面为半圆形。Preferably, the water guide groove has a semicircular cross section.
本实用新型的有益效果在于,通过在倒V形顶盖两侧板的底端设置导水沟槽,能够收集两侧板上的雨水,并对雨水进行引流;The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, by setting water guide grooves at the bottom of the two side plates of the inverted V-shaped top cover, the rainwater on the two side plates can be collected and the rainwater can be drained;
通过太阳能电池板组件吸收太阳能,并转化为电能存储至蓄电池;为引流风机供电,通过在柜体的柜壁内设置中间夹层,并填充冷却液,实现对柜体的降温;Absorb solar energy through solar panel components, convert it into electrical energy and store it in the battery; supply power to the drainage fan, and cool down the cabinet by setting an interlayer in the cabinet wall and filling it with cooling liquid;
温度传感器采集柜体内的温度值,并将采集到的温度值发送至微控制器,当柜体内的温度值超出预设值时,微控制器控制电磁继电器导通,引流风机得电工作,将柜体内的空气引至柜体外,实现对柜体内部空气与外部空气的交换,通过设置空气过滤网,能够避免外界环境中的杂质经通风口进入柜体内部;The temperature sensor collects the temperature value in the cabinet, and sends the collected temperature value to the microcontroller. When the temperature value in the cabinet exceeds the preset value, the microcontroller controls the electromagnetic relay to conduct, and the drainage fan is energized to work. The air in the cabinet is led to the outside of the cabinet to realize the exchange of the air inside the cabinet and the outside air. By setting the air filter, impurities in the external environment can be prevented from entering the inside of the cabinet through the vents;
通过在引流风机入风口设置螺旋管道,能够在柜体内形成空气涡旋,起到降温的作用;此外,本实用新型设计原理可靠,结构简单,具有非常广泛的应用前景。By arranging a spiral duct at the air inlet of the draft fan, an air vortex can be formed in the cabinet to lower the temperature; in addition, the utility model has a reliable design principle, a simple structure, and has a very wide application prospect.
由此可见,本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有实质性特点和进步,其实施的有益效果也是显而易见的。It can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the utility model has substantive features and progress, and the beneficial effects of its implementation are also obvious.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型提供的一种具有减震缓冲功能的户外变电柜的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an outdoor transformer cabinet with shock absorbing and buffering functions provided by the utility model.
图2是本实用新型提供的一种具有减震缓冲功能的户外变电柜的控制原理图。Fig. 2 is a control principle diagram of an outdoor transformer cabinet with a shock absorbing and buffering function provided by the utility model.
其中,1-柜体,2-倒V形顶盖,3-支撑顶板,4-底座,5-太阳能电池板组件,6-导水沟槽,7-防盗螺栓,8-固定板,9-光伏控制器,10-蓄电池,11-中间夹层,12-温度传感器,13-微控制器,14-空气过滤网,15-引流风机,16-螺旋管道,17-电磁继电器,18-缓冲弹簧,19-支撑板。Among them, 1-cabinet body, 2-inverted V-shaped top cover, 3-supporting top plate, 4-base, 5-solar panel assembly, 6-water guide groove, 7-anti-theft bolt, 8-fixing plate, 9- Photovoltaic controller, 10-battery, 11-intermediate layer, 12-temperature sensor, 13-microcontroller, 14-air filter, 15-drainage fan, 16-spiral pipe, 17-electromagnetic relay, 18-buffer spring, 19 - Support plate.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图并通过具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细阐述,以下实施例是对本实用新型的解释,而本实用新型并不局限于以下实施方式。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments. The following examples are explanations of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.
如图1和2所示,本实用新型提供的一种具有减震缓冲功能的户外变电柜,包括柜体1,柜体1的顶部设置有倒V形顶盖2,所述的倒V形顶盖2通过支撑顶板3固定于柜体上,柜体的底部设置有底座4,倒V形顶盖2的两侧板上设置有太阳能电池板组件5,倒V形顶盖2的两侧板底端边缘设置有导水沟槽6,所述的底座4通过防盗螺栓7固定在嵌设于地面的固定板8上;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides an outdoor power transformation cabinet with a shock-absorbing and buffering function, which includes a cabinet body 1, and an inverted V-shaped top cover 2 is arranged on the top of the cabinet body 1, and the inverted V-shaped top cover 2 is provided. The shaped top cover 2 is fixed on the cabinet body through the support top plate 3, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with a base 4, the two sides of the inverted V-shaped top cover 2 are provided with solar panel assemblies 5, and the two sides of the inverted V-shaped top cover 2 The bottom edge of the side plate is provided with a water guide groove 6, and the base 4 is fixed on the fixed plate 8 embedded in the ground through the anti-theft bolt 7;
太阳能电池板组件5通过光伏控制器9连接蓄电池10;The solar panel assembly 5 is connected to the storage battery 10 through the photovoltaic controller 9;
柜体的柜壁内设置有中间夹层11,所述的中间夹层11内填充有冷却液;The cabinet wall of the cabinet body is provided with an intermediate interlayer 11, and the intermediate interlayer 11 is filled with cooling liquid;
柜体内设置有温度传感器12,所述的温度传感器12连接有微控制器13;A temperature sensor 12 is arranged in the cabinet, and the temperature sensor 12 is connected with a microcontroller 13;
柜体的侧壁底部设置有通风口,柜体的顶板上设置有另一通风口,通风口的外侧均设置有空气过滤网14,柜体内还设置有引流风机15,引流风机15的出风口通过管道连接侧壁底部的通风口,引流风机的入风口连接有螺旋管道16;The bottom of the side wall of the cabinet is provided with an air vent, and the top plate of the cabinet is provided with another air vent, and the outside of the air vent is provided with an air filter 14, and a draft fan 15 is also arranged in the cabinet, and the air outlet of the draft fan 15 The ventilation opening at the bottom of the side wall is connected through the pipeline, and the air inlet of the drainage fan is connected with a spiral pipeline 16;
所述的引流风机15通过电磁继电器17连接至蓄电池10;所述的电磁继电器17连接到微控制器13;The described draft fan 15 is connected to the storage battery 10 through the electromagnetic relay 17; the described electromagnetic relay 17 is connected to the microcontroller 13;
所述的柜体四面侧壁均通过缓冲弹簧18连接有支撑板19。The four side walls of the cabinet are connected with support plates 19 through buffer springs 18 .
本实施例中,所述的微控制器13为单片机控制器;采用单片机控制不仅能够实现控制,而且单片机开发简单,成本低。In this embodiment, the microcontroller 13 is a single-chip microcomputer controller; the single-chip microcomputer control can not only realize the control, but also the development of the single-chip microcomputer is simple and the cost is low.
本实施例中,所述的导水沟槽6的横截面为半圆形。In this embodiment, the cross section of the water guiding groove 6 is semicircular.
以上公开的仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式,但本实用新型并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的没有创造性的变化,以及在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下所作的若干改进和润饰,都应落在本实用新型的保护范围内。What is disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can think of no creative changes, and some modifications made without departing from the principle of the present utility model. Improvement and retouching should all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620797078.5U CN205811328U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of outdoor transformer cabinet with damping, buffering function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620797078.5U CN205811328U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of outdoor transformer cabinet with damping, buffering function |
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| CN205811328U true CN205811328U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111355179A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-30 | 陈常军 | High and low voltage prefabricated substations with good protection performance |
| CN112713523A (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-04-27 | 北京铭瑞达绿色节能科技有限公司 | Intelligent energy-saving electrical cabinet for optimizing electric energy |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201620797078.5U patent/CN205811328U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111355179A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-30 | 陈常军 | High and low voltage prefabricated substations with good protection performance |
| CN112713523A (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-04-27 | 北京铭瑞达绿色节能科技有限公司 | Intelligent energy-saving electrical cabinet for optimizing electric energy |
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