CN205810490U - The voltage-sharing protective device of a kind of extra-high voltage combined insulator and insulator chain - Google Patents

The voltage-sharing protective device of a kind of extra-high voltage combined insulator and insulator chain Download PDF

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CN205810490U
CN205810490U CN201620436326.3U CN201620436326U CN205810490U CN 205810490 U CN205810490 U CN 205810490U CN 201620436326 U CN201620436326 U CN 201620436326U CN 205810490 U CN205810490 U CN 205810490U
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insulator
insulators
angle
extra
horizontal plate
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王晓楠
杨红军
吴兆峰
章俊杰
李君宏
潘伟峰
刘焱
马向方
田正波
甘银银
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XIANGYANG GUOWANG COMPOSITE INSULATORS CO Ltd
Maintenance Co of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co Ltd
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XIANGYANG GUOWANG COMPOSITE INSULATORS CO Ltd
Maintenance Co of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种特高压复合绝缘子的均压保护装置及绝缘子串,包括一个以上绝缘子,绝缘子之间置有第一招弧角、第二招弧角,第一招弧角置于上横板上,第二招弧角置于下横板上,上横板与下横板相互平行。第一招弧角与第二招弧角的总长度小于与其装配使用的绝缘子的长度。使用本实用新型可以在发生雷电冲击时保护绝缘子不受损坏,提高了绝缘子串使用寿命,既能便于绝缘子串正常运行,同时能有效的减少保护绝缘子串的维护保养工作。本实用新型在电力线路中试用表明:可使电力线路更加稳定,不会造成长时间断路,好维护;降低线路的雷击事故率,可以做到不巡线,大大减轻劳动强度,提高电力系统经济效益。

A voltage equalizing protection device for UHV composite insulators and an insulator string, including more than one insulator, a first arc angle and a second arc angle are placed between the insulators, the first arc angle is placed on the upper horizontal plate, and the second arc angle is placed between the insulators. The two arc angles are placed on the lower horizontal plate, and the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate are parallel to each other. The total length of the first arcing angle and the second arcing angle is less than the length of the insulator used for assembly. The utility model can protect the insulators from being damaged when a lightning strike occurs, improves the service life of the insulator strings, facilitates the normal operation of the insulator strings, and effectively reduces the maintenance work for protecting the insulator strings. The trial of the utility model in the power line shows that it can make the power line more stable without causing long-term disconnection and is easy to maintain; it can reduce the lightning strike accident rate of the line, can not patrol the line, greatly reduces labor intensity, and improves the economy of the power system benefit.

Description

一种特高压复合绝缘子的均压保护装置及绝缘子串A voltage equalizing protection device for UHV composite insulators and insulator strings

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电力系统中所用的一种特高压复合绝缘子的均压保护装置及应用特高压复合绝缘子的均压保护装置所制成的绝缘子串。The utility model relates to a voltage equalizing protection device for an ultra-high voltage composite insulator used in a power system and an insulator string made by using the voltage equalizing protection device for an ultra-high voltage composite insulator.

背景技术Background technique

电力系统由于雷击输电线路引起的故障已成为困扰安全供电的一个普遍难题。目前我国所采用的架空线路防雷保护措施主要包括架设避雷线、降低杆塔接地电阻、加强绝缘、加装耦合地线、安装线路避雷器等。这些传统的“堵塞型”防雷保护措施,对于近年来我国电网快速发展,网架结构越来越强,以及大量SF6开关、微机化继电保护和重合闸装置的普遍使用的情况,已显得保守和片面。在现在大力发展电力的前提下,特高压输电已经成了必然的趋势,那么绝缘子的地位就显得越发重要,由于在绝缘子安装的地区通常会有大自然的天然条件下雷电天气,故当在雷电天气时,雷电避免不了的会击打到特高压复合绝缘子上,雷击降低了复合绝缘子串的使用寿命。Faults in power systems caused by lightning strikes on transmission lines have become a common problem that plagues safe power supply. At present, the lightning protection measures for overhead lines adopted in my country mainly include erecting lightning conductors, reducing the grounding resistance of towers, strengthening insulation, adding coupling ground wires, and installing line arresters, etc. These traditional "blocking" lightning protection measures have become more and more important to the rapid development of my country's power grid in recent years, the stronger and stronger grid structure, and the widespread use of a large number of SF6 switches, computerized relay protection and reclosing devices. Conservative and one-sided. Under the premise of vigorously developing electric power now, UHV power transmission has become an inevitable trend, so the status of insulators becomes more and more important. Since there are usually thunder and lightning weather under natural conditions in the area where insulators are installed, it should be used during thunder and lightning. In weather, lightning will inevitably hit the UHV composite insulator, and the lightning strike will reduce the service life of the composite insulator string.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的上述不足而提供一种特高压复合绝缘子的均压保护装置,可以在发生雷电冲击时保护绝缘子不受损坏,提高了绝缘子串使用寿命,既能便于绝缘子串正常运行,同时能有效的减少保护绝缘子串的维护保养工作。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and provide a voltage equalization protection device for UHV composite insulators, which can protect the insulators from damage when lightning strikes occur, improve the service life of the insulator strings, and facilitate the insulators The string operates normally, and at the same time, it can effectively reduce the maintenance work of the protective insulator string.

本实用新型的另一目的是提供一种应用上述特高压复合绝缘子的均压保护装置的绝缘子串。Another object of the present utility model is to provide an insulator string using the above-mentioned UHV composite insulator voltage equalization protection device.

本实用新型的技术方案是:包括第一招弧角、第二招弧角,第一招弧角置于上横板上,第二招弧角置于下横板上。The technical scheme of the utility model is: comprising the first arc angle and the second arc angle, the first arc angle is placed on the upper horizontal plate, and the second arc angle is placed on the lower transverse plate.

本实用新型的第一招弧角为S型,弯角朝上,第二招弧角为L型。The first arc angle of the utility model is S-shaped, and the curved angle is upward, and the second arc angle is L-shaped.

本实用新型的上横板与下横板相互平行。The upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate of the utility model are parallel to each other.

本实用新型的第一招弧角与第二招弧角的总长度小于与其装配使用的绝缘子的长度。The total length of the first arcing angle and the second arcing angle of the utility model is smaller than the length of the insulator used for assembly.

本实用新型的第一招弧角、第二招弧角分别置于与其装配使用的绝缘子之间。The first arc angle and the second arc angle of the utility model are respectively placed between the insulators used for assembly.

本实用新型的上横板为长方形,下横板为三角形。The upper horizontal plate of the utility model is a rectangle, and the lower horizontal plate is a triangle.

一种绝缘子串,包括一个以上绝缘子,绝缘子之间置有如上述的特高压复合绝缘子的均压保护装置。An insulator string includes more than one insulator, and the above-mentioned voltage equalization protection device for UHV composite insulators is arranged between the insulators.

所述绝缘子为2个,位置相互平行。There are two insulators, and the positions are parallel to each other.

使用本实用新型可以在发生雷电冲击时保护绝缘子不受损坏,提高了绝缘子串使用寿命,既能便于绝缘子串正常运行,同时能有效的减少保护绝缘子串的维护保养工作。本实用新型在电力线路中试用表明:可使电力线路更加稳定,不会造成长时间断路,好维护;降低线路的雷击事故率,可以做到不巡线,大大减轻劳动强度,提高电力系统经济效益。The utility model can protect the insulators from being damaged when a lightning strike occurs, improves the service life of the insulator strings, facilitates the normal operation of the insulator strings, and effectively reduces the maintenance work for protecting the insulator strings. The trial of the utility model in the power line shows that it can make the power line more stable without causing long-term disconnection and is easy to maintain; it can reduce the lightning strike accident rate of the line, can not patrol the line, greatly reduces labor intensity, and improves the economy of the power system benefit.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

图2是第一招弧角的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the first arcing angle.

图3是第二招弧角的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second arc angle.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1所示,包括2个相互平行的绝缘子2, 2个绝缘子2装于长方形上横板1和三角形下横板4,上横板1与下横板4相互平行,上横板1与下横板4将2个绝缘子2形成绝缘子串,提高绝缘子2的绝缘性能和机械性能。第一招弧角3置于长方形上横板1上,第二招弧角5置于三角形下横板4上,第一招弧角3与第二招弧角5置于2个绝缘子2之间,第一招弧角3与第二招弧角5的总长度小于绝缘子2的长度。第一招弧角3与第二招弧角5中间留出一定的放电距离,在这个基础上,也有灭弧的作用。在发生雷电冲击时,第一招弧角3、第二招弧角5在绝缘子串之间放电,保护绝缘子不受损坏,提高了绝缘子串使用寿命,使线路更加稳定,不会造成长时间断路,好维护。As shown in Figure 1, it includes two insulators 2 parallel to each other. The two insulators 2 are mounted on a rectangular upper horizontal plate 1 and a triangular lower horizontal plate 4. The upper horizontal plate 1 and the lower horizontal plate 4 are parallel to each other. The upper horizontal plate 1 and the lower horizontal plate The lower transverse plate 4 forms an insulator string with the two insulators 2 to improve the insulation and mechanical properties of the insulators 2 . The first arcing angle 3 is placed on the rectangular upper horizontal plate 1, the second arcing angle 5 is placed on the triangular lower horizontal plate 4, the first arcing angle 3 and the second arcing angle 5 are placed between the two insulators 2 Between, the total length of the first arcing angle 3 and the second arcing angle 5 is less than the length of the insulator 2 . A certain discharge distance is reserved between the first arcing angle 3 and the second arcing angle 5, and on this basis, it also has the function of extinguishing the arc. When a lightning strike occurs, the first arcing angle 3 and the second arcing angle 5 discharge between the insulator strings to protect the insulators from damage, improve the service life of the insulator strings, and make the line more stable without causing long-term disconnection , good maintenance.

如图2所示,第一招弧角3为S型,弯角朝上。As shown in Fig. 2, the first arcing angle 3 is S-shaped, and the bending angle is upward.

如图3所示,第二招弧角5为L型。As shown in Figure 3, the second arcing angle 5 is L-shaped.

Claims (8)

1. the voltage-sharing protective device of an extra-high voltage combined insulator, it is characterised in that: include the first arcing horn (3), the second trick Arc angle (5);First arcing horn (3) is placed on upper cross plate (1), and the second arcing horn (5) is placed on lower cross plate (4).
The voltage-sharing protective device of a kind of extra-high voltage combined insulator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described One arcing horn (3) is S type, and upward, the second arcing horn (5) is L-type to bent angle.
The voltage-sharing protective device of a kind of extra-high voltage combined insulator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described Transverse slat (1) is parallel to each other with lower cross plate (4).
The voltage-sharing protective device of a kind of extra-high voltage combined insulator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The total length of one arcing horn (3) and the second arcing horn (5) is less than the length of the insulator assembling use with it.
The voltage-sharing protective device of a kind of extra-high voltage combined insulator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described One arcing horn (3), the second arcing horn (5) are respectively placed in and it assembles between the insulator of use.
The voltage-sharing protective device of a kind of extra-high voltage combined insulator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described Transverse slat (1) is rectangle, and lower cross plate (4) is triangle.
7. an insulator chain, it is characterised in that: include more than one insulator (2), be equipped with right such as between insulator (2) and want Seek the voltage-sharing protective device of extra-high voltage combined insulator described in 1 to 6 any one.
A kind of insulator chain the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described insulator (2) is 2, and position is mutual Parallel.
CN201620436326.3U 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 The voltage-sharing protective device of a kind of extra-high voltage combined insulator and insulator chain Active CN205810490U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109798848A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-24 国家电网有限公司 A color-coded sensor-based insulator angle detection system
CN110082652A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 电力规划总院有限公司 Choosing method, the device of arcing horn and insulator chain in overhead transmission line

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109798848A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-24 国家电网有限公司 A color-coded sensor-based insulator angle detection system
CN110082652A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 电力规划总院有限公司 Choosing method, the device of arcing horn and insulator chain in overhead transmission line
CN110082652B (en) * 2019-04-29 2021-09-03 电力规划总院有限公司 Selection method and device for arcing horn and insulator string in overhead transmission line

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