CN205793922U - A kind of desktop communication devices cabinet of oriented heat dissipating - Google Patents

A kind of desktop communication devices cabinet of oriented heat dissipating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205793922U
CN205793922U CN201620569543.XU CN201620569543U CN205793922U CN 205793922 U CN205793922 U CN 205793922U CN 201620569543 U CN201620569543 U CN 201620569543U CN 205793922 U CN205793922 U CN 205793922U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
exhaust vent
air inlet
fresh air
chassis
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CN201620569543.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申耕
曹量
于澎
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TIANJIN OMUX COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN OMUX COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the desktop communication devices cabinet of a kind of oriented heat dissipating, described cabinet includes cabinet chassis and cabinet top cover, it is provided with polylith circuit board in described cabinet chassis, mounting related components on described circuit board, heating element in components and parts is provided with radiator, in components and parts caloric value most for high thermal element;It is shaped with multiple fresh air inlet on the sidewall of side, described cabinet chassis, in each fresh air inlet, radiator fan is set, it is shaped with multiple first exhaust vent on the sidewall of the opposite side on the cabinet chassis relative with fresh air inlet, corresponding with the position of heating element at heat radiation dead angle on cabinet top cover is shaped with multiple second exhaust vent.This cabinet solves the problem of the element heating of position, case radiation dead angle, is greatly improved the radiating effect of cabinet, and this cabinet also reduces noise, reduces equipment power dissipation;Meanwhile, it is greatly increased the installation quantity of components and parts, improves the integrated level of bench device, under conditions of satisfied heat radiation, add the available capacity of machine case body.

Description

A kind of desktop communication devices cabinet of oriented heat dissipating
Technical field
This utility model belongs to communication technical field, relates to the cabinet of desk-top photoelectric communication equipment, especially a kind of orientation The desktop communication devices cabinet of heat radiation.
Background technology
Desktop communication devices is due to its device height low (generally 44.45mm), commonly used flat box structure.Heat radiation Mode typically uses natural heat dissipation and air blast cooling two kinds.Natural heat dissipation typically uses casing end face perforate, heat loss through convection mode, For the commonly used left and right of product that caloric value is higher or the wind-cooling heat dissipating mode of fore-and-aft direction.Along with communication equipment miniaturization Trend, communication equipment dense degree improves constantly.Before and after the active heat removal mode using fore-and-aft direction can take equipment in a large number The display of panel and interface socket space, and the wind-cooling heat dissipating of left and right directions to there is air intake direction far-end radiating effect poor, case Internal portion easily forms problem such as heat radiation dead angle etc., desktop communication devices cabinet cause equipment performance to decline due to bad meeting of dispelling the heat and The problems such as current densities is restricted, conventional solution commonly used increase number of fans, use more powerful radiation air Fanning, this scheme is brought noise problem the most simultaneously, and is added equipment power dissipation, and can not be complete for heat radiation Dead Core Problems Solve.
By retrieval, find following several the patent publication us relevant to present patent application:
1, a kind of computer cabinet (CN204557321U) being prone to heat radiation, including casing, casing top is top cover, casing Side has an openable sidewall, and described top cover is provided with some inverted V-shaped ridge arranged in parallel, the top of inverted V-shaped ridge End is higher than rear end in front, and the front end face in inverted V-shaped ridge is provided with in ventilation mouth spaced apart, described ventilation mouth base and V The base of the front end face that shape is protruding has the spacing not less than five millimeters.This utility model has multiple in computer box top Ventilation mouth, the hot-air in such cabinet easily rises outside spilling cabinet, thus reaches the purpose of heat radiation, and ventilation mouth is to arrange On the front end face of inverted V-shaped ridge, inverted V-shaped ridge may insure that the intensity of cabinet top cover in many outer settings, and inverted V-shaped ridge Front end of the top surface have not less than five millimeters higher than the base of the front end face of rear end and ventilation mouth base and inverted V-shaped ridge between Away from, such design can play waterproof effect.
2, a kind of computer housing (CN204496402U) dispelling the heat strong, including upper case, cabinet top cover, lower case, cabinet Bottom and rear cover for case;Described upper case top is provided with cabinet top cover, is hinged with down by connecting hole bottom described upper case Cabinet, is provided with cabinet bottom bottom described lower case, described upper case and lower case back are provided with rear cover for case, and this practicality is new A kind of strong computer housing that dispels the heat that type uses, is provided with multiple fan with top bottom cabinet, it is possible to effectively disperse cabinet fortune Produced heat during row, accuses design and the design of observation window, the problem that can effectively investigate machine, and bottom four leaf of lamp Heat supply fan, it is possible to relatively low in temperature, machine cannot hard reboot time, it is provided that heat, this utility model simple in construction, entirety is carried Convenient, rapid heat dissipation, it is suitable for promoting the use of.
By contrast, there are the different of essence from above-mentioned patent publication us in present patent application.
Utility model content
In place of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the desktop communication of a kind of oriented heat dissipating Equipment cabinets, this chassis design is scientific and reasonable, simple in construction, improves the radiating effect of cabinet, and this cabinet also reduces noise, Reduce equipment power dissipation, meanwhile, considerably increase the installation quantity of components and parts, improve the integrated level of bench device, meeting The available capacity of machine case body is added under conditions of heat radiation.
This utility model solves technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
The desktop communication devices cabinet of a kind of oriented heat dissipating, described cabinet includes cabinet chassis and cabinet top cover, described machine Bottom dish is open top, the hollow form of surrounding sidewall closing, and described cabinet top cover removably connects and is arranged at cabinet chassis Confined space can be formed between top, and cabinet chassis and cabinet top cover;
It is provided with polylith circuit board in described cabinet chassis, described circuit board is installed one or more components and parts, The installation site of components and parts is along identical with cabinet inside airflow direction, and the heating element in components and parts is provided with radiator, dissipates The fluting direction of hot device is identical with cabinet inside airflow direction, in components and parts caloric value most for high thermal element;
It is shaped with multiple fresh air inlet on the sidewall of side, described cabinet chassis, in each fresh air inlet, radiator fan is set, and enter Multiple first exhaust vent it is shaped with, this first exhaust vent setting on sidewall on the sidewall of the opposite side on the cabinet chassis that air holes is relative Seated position setting corresponding with the position of high thermal element, the air-out rate of this first exhaust vent is less than air intake rate, described cabinet top cover The position of the heating element at the upper heat radiation dead angle with the cabinet chassis of fresh air inlet far-end is corresponding is shaped with multiple second exhaust vent, The air-out rate of this second exhaust vent is less than the air-out rate of the first exhaust vent.
And, the setting corresponding with the caloric value of high thermal element of the size of described first exhaust vent, described high thermal element sets Put in fresh air inlet and the centre position of the line of the first exhaust vent.
And, described radiator is Aluminium Radiator.
And, the quantity of described first exhaust vent is 1~20;Or, the quantity of described second exhaust vent is 1~20 Individual.
And, described first exhaust vent arranges position setting corresponding with the position of heating element on sidewall.
And, the quantity of described fresh air inlet is 2, and two fresh air inlet symmetry intervals are formed on sidewall, the number of radiator fan Amount is 2.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect be:
1, this cabinet is provided with cabinet chassis and cabinet top cover, is provided with polylith circuit board and radiator, machine in cabinet chassis It is formed respectively with multiple fresh air inlet and the first exhaust vent on the two side that bottom dish is relative, radiator fan, cabinet are set in fresh air inlet Corresponding with the position of heating element at the heat radiation dead angle on the cabinet chassis of fresh air inlet far-end on top cover it be shaped with multiple second and go out Air holes, this kind of structure makes cool exterior air pass through the radiator fan at fresh air inlet and imports cabinet inside, generation windstream, machine The heat produced during the work of case internal circuit board carries out heat exchange, windstream direction and flow velocity by radiator and windstream By the controlling of position of fresh air inlet and the first exhaust vent, the air-out rate of the first exhaust vent is less than air intake rate, the second air-out simultaneously The air-out rate in hole is less than air intake rate so that spreader surface obtains enough gas and carries out heat exchange, plays in reduction cabinet The effect of portion's temperature, prevents cabinet inside components and parts from causing owing to ambient temperature is too high damaging, when heating element is in gas Time at flow blind angle, form gas flow channel by the second exhaust vent of cabinet top cover, solve position, case radiation dead angle The problem of element heating, the installation site of components and parts along identical with cabinet inside airflow direction, the fluting direction of radiator with Cabinet inside airflow direction is identical so that cooling air-flow is completely covered whole circuit board, substantially increases the radiating effect of cabinet, This cabinet also reduces noise, reduces equipment power dissipation;The radiator structure of this cabinet is not take up the another opposite sides of cabinet simultaneously The space of wall, another two lateral walls can be tried one's best many installation connectivity ports and display lamp, the installation site of components and parts is permissible Each circuit board is arbitrarily arranged, considerably increases the installation quantity of components and parts, improve the integrated level of bench device, meeting The available capacity of machine case body is added under conditions of heat radiation.
2, the size of described first exhaust vent of this cabinet setting corresponding with the caloric value of high thermal element, described high heat unit Part is arranged on the centre position of the line of fresh air inlet and the first exhaust vent, in order to obtain optimal air flow passage, further Improve the radiating effect of this cabinet.
3, first exhaust vent of this cabinet arranges position setting corresponding with the position of heating element on sidewall, protects Demonstrate,prove the heat that all heating elements are come out all to be distributed by the first exhaust vent, further increase this cabinet Radiating effect.
4, the quantity of the fresh air inlet of this cabinet is 2, and two fresh air inlet symmetry intervals are formed on sidewall, the number of radiator fan Amount is 2, further increases the radiating effect of this cabinet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure connection diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is stream condition schematic diagram during heat radiation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For content of the present utility model, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following example, and coordinate accompanying drawing Describe in detail as follows.It should be noted that the present embodiment is illustrative, it not determinate, it is impossible to thus limit this practicality Novel protection domain.
The structure annexation not specifically described in present patent application and operation principle all can be understood as prior art, this Cabinet and other functions of business board in patent application are all identical with the function of normal light electrical communication equipment.
The desktop communication devices cabinet of a kind of oriented heat dissipating, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described cabinet includes cabinet chassis 10 With cabinet top cover 13, described cabinet chassis is open top, the hollow form of surrounding sidewall closing, and described cabinet top cover detachably connects Connect and confined space between the top being arranged at cabinet chassis, and cabinet chassis and cabinet top cover, can be formed;
Polylith circuit board 21,22,23 it is provided with, in actual use, according to product on described circuit board in described cabinet chassis Product function needs to install one or more components and parts, and each components and parts realize different functions, unit's device on circuit boards The installation site of part is along identical with cabinet inside airflow direction, and the heating element in components and parts is provided with radiator 31,32,33 (such as, the heating element in described components and parts is respectively mounted according to heat condition during work and is provided with radiator, described radiator Can be Aluminium Radiator, the heat produced during components and parts work be dispersed in the air in casing by radiator), to obtain Enough area of dissipations, the fluting direction of radiator is identical with cabinet inside airflow direction, and what in components and parts, caloric value was most is High thermal element;
It is shaped with multiple fresh air inlet 11 on the sidewall of side, described cabinet chassis, radiator fan 12 is set in each fresh air inlet, Multiple first exhaust vent 15 (such as, described first air-out it is shaped with on the sidewall of the opposite side on the cabinet chassis relative with fresh air inlet The quantity in hole is 1~20), this first exhaust vent arranges position setting corresponding with the position of high thermal element on sidewall, The air-out rate of this first exhaust vent is less than air intake rate, with the heat radiation dead angle on the cabinet chassis of fresh air inlet far-end on described cabinet top cover The position of heating element corresponding be shaped with multiple second exhaust vent 16 (such as, the quantity of described second exhaust vent be 1~20 Individual), the air-out rate of this second exhaust vent is less than the air-out rate of the first exhaust vent.
This cabinet is provided with cabinet chassis and cabinet top cover, is provided with polylith circuit board and radiator, cabinet in cabinet chassis It is formed respectively with multiple fresh air inlet and the first exhaust vent on the two side that chassis is relative, radiator fan, cabinet top are set in fresh air inlet The position of the heating element covering the heat radiation dead angle on the cabinet chassis with fresh air inlet far-end is corresponding is shaped with multiple second air-out Hole, this kind of structure makes cool exterior air pass through the radiator fan at fresh air inlet and imports cabinet inside, generation windstream, cabinet The heat produced during internal circuit board work carries out heat exchange by radiator and windstream, and windstream direction and flow velocity are subject to To fresh air inlet and the control of the position of the first exhaust vent, the air-out rate of the first exhaust vent is less than air intake rate, the second exhaust vent simultaneously Air-out rate less than the air-out rate of the first exhaust vent so that spreader surface obtains enough gas and carries out heat exchange, plays Reduce the effect of cabinet inside temperature, prevent cabinet inside components and parts from causing owing to ambient temperature is too high damaging, when heating unit device When part is at gas flow blind angle, form gas flow channel by the second exhaust vent of cabinet top cover, solve cabinet and dissipate The problem of the element heating of position, hot dead angle, the installation site edge of components and parts is identical with cabinet inside airflow direction, radiator Fluting direction is identical with cabinet inside airflow direction so that cooling air-flow is completely covered whole circuit board, substantially increases cabinet Radiating effect, this cabinet also reduces noise, reduces equipment power dissipation;The radiator structure of this cabinet is not take up cabinet simultaneously The space of another two lateral walls, another two lateral walls can be tried one's best many installation connectivity ports and display lamp, the peace of components and parts Holding position arbitrarily can be arranged on each circuit board, considerably increases the installation quantity of components and parts, improves the collection of bench device Cheng Du, adds the available capacity of machine case body under conditions of satisfied heat radiation.
In the present embodiment, the setting corresponding with the caloric value of high thermal element of the size of described first exhaust vent, described height Thermal element is arranged on the centre position of the line of fresh air inlet and the first exhaust vent, in order to obtains optimal air flow passage, enters One step improves the radiating effect of this cabinet.
In the present embodiment, described first exhaust vent on sidewall to arrange position corresponding with the position of heating element Arrange, it is ensured that the heat that all heating elements are come out all can be distributed by the first exhaust vent, improves further The radiating effect of this cabinet.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of described fresh air inlet is 2, and two fresh air inlet symmetry intervals are formed on sidewall, heat radiation The quantity of fan is 2, further increases the radiating effect of this cabinet.
The operation principle of the desktop communication devices cabinet of this oriented heat dissipating substantially can be such that
By the fan being installed in case side wall, cool exterior air is imported in cabinet by the fan at sidewall fresh air inlet Portion, introduces enough air, and stop and the first exhaust vent, the second exhaust vent by case side wall guide air through whole machine Case, produces windstream, at the upper radiator of installing of high thermal element (or all of heating element) to obtain enough radiating surfaces Long-pending, the heat produced during cabinet inside height thermal element (or all of heating element) work is entered with windstream by radiator Row heat exchange, windstream direction and flow velocity are controlled by air inlet and the first air outlet and the position of the second air outlet and size System so that spreader surface obtains enough gas and carries out heat exchange, when heating element is at gas flow blind angle, Forming gas flow channel by the second exhaust vent of enclosure top and carry out auxiliary heat dissipation, the element heating solving position, dead angle is asked Topic.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of structure of the desktop communication devices cabinet of this oriented heat dissipating is explained further as follows:
Heating element on circuit board is respectively mounted Aluminium Radiator 31,32,33, unit's device according to heat condition during work In the air that the heat produced during part work is dispersed in casing by radiator 31,32,33, the air outside cabinet pass through into Under the effect of air holes 11 and fan 12, it flow on radiator 31,32,33 along cabinet length direction, heat is taken away, by One air outlet 15 is discharged into outside cabinet, plays the effect reducing cabinet inside temperature, prevents cabinet inside components and parts due to ring Border temperature too high causing damages.
The position of the heater element (it is high thermal element) on the position of the first exhaust vent 15 and the circuit board 21 of cabinet inside Put corresponding setting, for cabinet inside without the circuit board 22 of heater element, corresponding at the cabinet side board of the first exhaust vent homonymy Do not output air holes on position, the invalid of cabinet inside air-flow can be avoided to scatter and disappear, guide air-flow to go out to the first exhaust vent and second Air holes flow, air first exhaust vent near is effectively ensured enough flow velocitys and air pressure so that be in the first exhaust vent and Radiator 32 and 33 between fresh air inlet is in optimum Working.
For being in the radiator 31 within cabinet inside dead space, because it is in air inlet 11 and radiator fan 12 Far-end, present position cannot obtain enough radiating conditions, on cabinet top cover by the first air outlet 15 owing to structure limits Opening the second exhaust vent 16, the position of the second exhaust vent 16 is corresponding with radiator 31, guides cabinet internal gas flow to pass through radiator 31 and upwards discharge cabinet from the second air outlet 16.
Extraneous air passes through air inlet 11 along cabinet length direction successively laterally across each circuit board of whole cabinet inside, electricity Components and parts installation site on road plate 23 is along cabinet length direction, identical with cabinet inside airflow direction, opening of Aluminium Radiator Groove direction is also identical with airflow direction so that cooling air-flow is completely covered whole circuit board.
Above-mentioned it is embodied as merely to the clearly explanation citing done of this utility model, and is not for this practicality newly The restriction of the embodiment of type.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can make on the basis of the above description The change of other multi-forms or variation.Technology of the present utility model can extend to other kinds of desktop communication easily In equipment.Here without all of embodiment is given exhaustive.And that these belong to that this utility model spirit amplified out is aobvious And within the change being clear to and variation are still in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the desktop communication devices cabinet of an oriented heat dissipating, it is characterised in that: described cabinet includes cabinet chassis and cabinet top Lid, described cabinet chassis is open top, the hollow form of surrounding sidewall closing, and described cabinet top cover removably connects and is arranged at machine Confined space can be formed between the top of bottom dish, and cabinet chassis and cabinet top cover;
It is provided with polylith circuit board in described cabinet chassis, described circuit board is installed one or more components and parts, unit's device The installation site of part is along identical with cabinet inside airflow direction, and the heating element in components and parts is provided with radiator, radiator Fluting direction identical with cabinet inside airflow direction, in components and parts caloric value most for high thermal element;
It is shaped with multiple fresh air inlet on the sidewall of side, described cabinet chassis, in each fresh air inlet, radiator fan is set, with fresh air inlet Being shaped with multiple first exhaust vent on the sidewall of the opposite side on relative cabinet chassis, this first exhaust vent arranges position on sidewall Put setting corresponding with the position of high thermal element, the air-out rate of this first exhaust vent be less than air intake rate, on described cabinet top cover with The position of heating element at the heat radiation dead angle on the cabinet chassis of fresh air inlet far-end is corresponding is shaped with multiple second exhaust vent, and this is the years old The air-out rate of two exhaust vents is less than the air-out rate of the first exhaust vent.
The desktop communication devices cabinet of oriented heat dissipating the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first exhaust vent Size setting corresponding with the caloric value of high thermal element, described high thermal element is arranged on fresh air inlet and the line of the first exhaust vent Centre position.
The desktop communication devices cabinet of oriented heat dissipating the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described radiator is aluminum Radiator processed.
The desktop communication devices cabinet of oriented heat dissipating the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first exhaust vent Quantity be 1~20;Or, the quantity of described second exhaust vent is 1~20.
5. according to the desktop communication devices cabinet of the oriented heat dissipating described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: described First exhaust vent arranges position setting corresponding with the position of heating element on sidewall.
6. according to the desktop communication devices cabinet of the oriented heat dissipating described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: described The quantity of fresh air inlet is 2, and two fresh air inlet symmetry intervals are formed on sidewall, and the quantity of radiator fan is 2.
CN201620569543.XU 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of desktop communication devices cabinet of oriented heat dissipating Active CN205793922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620569543.XU CN205793922U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of desktop communication devices cabinet of oriented heat dissipating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620569543.XU CN205793922U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of desktop communication devices cabinet of oriented heat dissipating

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CN205793922U true CN205793922U (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107566919A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-09 北京百卓网络技术有限公司 A kind of communication equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107566919A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-09 北京百卓网络技术有限公司 A kind of communication equipment

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