CN205764117U - Numerical control keyway planer tool changing device - Google Patents

Numerical control keyway planer tool changing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205764117U
CN205764117U CN201620485382.6U CN201620485382U CN205764117U CN 205764117 U CN205764117 U CN 205764117U CN 201620485382 U CN201620485382 U CN 201620485382U CN 205764117 U CN205764117 U CN 205764117U
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knife
tool
white steel
changing device
alloy
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CN201620485382.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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傅翃达
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WUXI JINQIU MACHINERY CO Ltd
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WUXI JINQIU MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种换刀装置,尤其是一种数控刨槽机用快速换刀装置,属于金属钣金加工的技术领域。按照本实用新型提供的技术方案,所述数控刨槽机用快速换刀装置,包括刀架体以及安装于所述刀架体上的刀架座,所述刀架座内设有若干用于安装白钢刀或合金刀的刀具安装孔,白钢刀通过刀具安装孔内的刀套以及压紧条紧固安装于在刀架座上,合金刀通过刀具安装孔内的压紧条紧固安装在刀架座上。本实用新型结构紧凑,能实现刀具的快速更换,且能够满足白钢刀与合金刀的同时工作,减少刀具损耗,提高加工质量,安全可靠。

The utility model relates to a tool changing device, in particular to a quick tool changing device for a numerically controlled planer, belonging to the technical field of sheet metal processing. According to the technical solution provided by the utility model, the quick tool changing device for the numerical control planer includes a tool holder body and a tool holder seat installed on the tool holder body. Install the tool mounting hole of the white steel knife or alloy knife. The white steel knife is fastened and installed on the tool holder through the knife sleeve and the compression strip in the tool installation hole, and the alloy knife is fastened by the compression strip in the tool installation hole. Installed on the knife holder. The utility model has a compact structure, can realize rapid replacement of knives, and can meet the simultaneous work of white steel knives and alloy knives, reduces the loss of the knives, improves the processing quality, and is safe and reliable.

Description

数控刨槽机用快速换刀装置Quick Tool Changer for CNC Planer

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种换刀装置,尤其是一种数控刨槽机用快速换刀装置,属于金属钣金加工的技术领域。 The utility model relates to a tool changing device, in particular to a quick tool changing device for a numerically controlled planer, belonging to the technical field of sheet metal processing.

背景技术 Background technique

在已有技术中,装潢等行业的不锈钢板料折弯过程是直接在板料上进行的,折出的工件圆角较大,影响美观。近期对折弯后工件的美观要求不断提升,刨槽机应运而生。但是刨槽机在换刀过程中需要松开刀具压板上的压紧刀具的紧定螺钉以及松开刀具压板和刀架相连的螺钉来实现换刀,工作比较费劲,且效率低下。 In the prior art, the bending process of stainless steel sheet metal in industries such as decoration is carried out directly on the sheet metal, and the rounded corners of the folded workpiece are relatively large, which affects the appearance. Recently, the requirements for the aesthetics of the workpiece after bending have been continuously improved, and the router has emerged as the times require. However, the planer needs to loosen the set screw of the pressing tool on the tool pressing plate and the screw connecting the tool pressing plate and the knife rest to realize the tool changing during the tool change process, which is laborious and inefficient.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术中存在的不足,提供一种数控刨槽机用快速换刀装置,其结构紧凑,能实现刀具的快速更换,且能够满足白钢刀与合金刀的同时工作,减少刀具损耗,提高加工质量,安全可靠。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a quick tool changing device for a numerical control planer, which has a compact structure, can realize quick tool replacement, and can meet the needs of white steel knives and alloy knives at the same time. Work, reduce tool loss, improve processing quality, safe and reliable.

按照本实用新型提供的技术方案,所述数控刨槽机用快速换刀装置,包括刀架体以及安装于所述刀架体上的刀架座,所述刀架座内设有若干用于安装白钢刀或合金刀的刀具安装孔,白钢刀通过刀具安装孔内的刀套以及压紧条紧固安装于在刀架座上,合金刀通过刀具安装孔内的压紧条紧固安装在刀架座上。 According to the technical solution provided by the utility model, the quick tool changing device for the numerical control planer includes a tool holder body and a tool holder seat installed on the tool holder body. Install the tool mounting hole of the white steel knife or alloy knife. The white steel knife is fastened and installed on the tool holder through the knife sleeve and the compression strip in the tool installation hole, and the alloy knife is fastened by the compression strip in the tool installation hole. Installed on the knife holder.

所述刀架体通过刀架体固定螺钉安装于刀架竖直传动机构上。 The knife rest body is installed on the vertical transmission mechanism of the knife rest through the knife rest body fixing screws.

所述刀架座通过刀架座固定螺钉固定安装于刀架体的下部,所述压紧条通过压紧条紧固螺钉与刀架座紧固连接。 The knife rest seat is fixedly installed on the lower part of the knife rest body by the knife rest seat fixing screw, and the pressing strip is fastened and connected with the knife rest seat by the pressing strip fastening screw.

所述刀套通过刀套紧定螺钉与白钢刀紧固连接。 The knife holder is firmly connected with the white steel knife through the knife holder set screw.

本实用新型的优点:刀架座固定于刀架体上,在刀架座内设置一个或多个刀具安装孔,在装夹刀具时,压紧条产生的水平力和摩擦力可以把刀具牢牢地固定在刀架座上。在拆卸刀具时,只要松开压紧条与刀架座连接的压紧条紧固螺钉即可,来实现快速换刀;通过刀套与白钢刀的配合,可实现刨槽时白钢刀与合金刀的同时工作,从而节约了换刀时间,提高了工作效率,提高了加工质量,减少了刀具损耗,节约了用户的使用成本。 The utility model has the advantages: the tool holder seat is fixed on the tool holder body, and one or more tool installation holes are set in the tool holder seat, when the tool is clamped, the horizontal force and friction force generated by the pressing strip can hold the tool firmly Securely fastened to the knife holder seat. When disassembling the tool, you only need to loosen the fastening screw of the pressing bar connecting the pressing bar and the tool holder seat to realize quick tool change; through the cooperation of the tool holder and the white steel knife, the white steel knife It works simultaneously with the alloy knife, thus saving the tool changing time, improving the working efficiency, improving the processing quality, reducing the loss of the tool and saving the user's use cost.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的使用状态图。 Fig. 1 is the use state figure of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

图3为图1的A-A向视图。 Fig. 3 is a view along the line A-A of Fig. 1 .

图4为图2的B向视图。 Fig. 4 is a view taken along direction B of Fig. 2 .

附图标记说明:1-刀架体、2-刀架座、3-压紧条、4-刀套、5-刀架熟知传动机构、6-刀架体固定螺钉、7-对刀块、8-合金刀尖、9-白钢刀、10-合金刀具、11-刀具安装孔、12-压紧条紧固螺钉、13-刀架座固定螺钉及14-刀套紧定螺钉。 Explanation of reference signs: 1-knife holder body, 2-knife holder seat, 3-compression strip, 4-knife holder, 5-knife holder familiar transmission mechanism, 6-knife holder body fixing screw, 7-knife setting block, 8-alloy knife tip, 9-white steel knife, 10-alloy knife, 11-knife mounting hole, 12-compression bar fastening screw, 13-knife holder seat fixing screw and 14-knife sleeve fixing screw.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合具体附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with specific accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

如图1、图2、图3和图4所示:为了能实现刀具的快速更换,减少刀具损耗,本实用新型包括刀架体1以及安装于所述刀架体1上的刀架座2,所述刀架座2内设有若干用于安装白钢刀9或合金刀10的刀具安装孔11,白钢刀9通过刀具安装孔11内的刀套4以及压紧条3紧固安装于在刀架座2上,合金刀10通过刀具安装孔11内的压紧条3紧固安装在刀架座2上。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4: in order to realize the rapid replacement of the tool and reduce the loss of the tool, the utility model includes a tool rest body 1 and a tool rest seat 2 installed on the tool rest body 1 , the knife rest seat 2 is provided with several knife mounting holes 11 for installing the white steel knife 9 or the alloy knife 10, and the white steel knife 9 is fastened and installed through the knife sleeve 4 and the pressing strip 3 in the knife mounting hole 11 On the knife rest seat 2, the alloy knife 10 is fastened and installed on the knife rest seat 2 through the pressing strip 3 in the tool mounting hole 11.

具体地,所述刀架体1通过刀架体固定螺钉6安装于刀架竖直传动机构上,刀架体1通过刀架体固定螺钉6与刀架竖直传动机构固定连接后,能通过刀架竖直传动机构实现刀架体1的上下竖直运动,而刀架体1上下竖直运动后,刀架座2跟随刀架体1同步运动,所述刀架座2通过刀架座固定螺钉13固定安装于刀架体1的下部,刀架竖直传动机构可以采用本技术领域常用的结构形式,具体形式为本技术领域人员所熟知,此处不再赘述。本实用新型实施例中,刀架座2上设置多个刀具安装孔11,通过任意一个刀具安装孔11可以在刀架座2内安装白钢刀9或合金刀10。位于刀具安装孔11内的合金刀10直接通过压紧套3紧固安装于在刀架座2上,而位于刀具安装孔11内的白钢刀9则需要利用刀套4以及压紧条3才能紧固安装于刀架座2上,刀套4与白钢刀9的尺寸相适配。白钢刀9、合金刀10的具体尺寸以及形状等技术参数,为本技术领域人员所熟知,刀套4主要与白钢刀9相适配即可,刀套4具体的尺寸等此处不再赘述。 Specifically, the knife rest body 1 is installed on the vertical transmission mechanism of the knife rest through the knife rest body fixing screw 6. After the knife rest body 1 is fixedly connected with the knife rest vertical transmission mechanism through the knife rest body fixing screw 6, it can pass The vertical transmission mechanism of the knife rest realizes the vertical movement of the knife rest body 1 up and down, and after the knife rest body 1 moves vertically up and down, the knife rest seat 2 moves synchronously with the knife rest body 1, and the knife rest seat 2 passes through the knife rest seat. The fixing screw 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the knife rest body 1, and the vertical transmission mechanism of the knife rest can adopt a structure commonly used in this technical field. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of tool mounting holes 11 are set on the knife rest seat 2 , and a white steel knife 9 or an alloy knife 10 can be installed in the knife rest seat 2 through any one of the knife mounting holes 11 . The alloy knife 10 located in the tool installation hole 11 is directly fastened and installed on the tool holder seat 2 through the compression sleeve 3, while the white steel knife 9 located in the tool installation hole 11 needs to use the knife sleeve 4 and the compression strip 3 Just can be fastened and installed on the knife rest seat 2, and the size of the knife cover 4 and the white steel knife 9 is compatible. The technical parameters such as concrete size and shape of white steel knife 9, alloy knife 10 are well known to those skilled in the art, and knife cover 4 mainly matches with white steel knife 9 and gets final product, and the concrete size of knife cover 4 etc. is not described here Let me repeat.

所述压紧条3通过压紧条紧固螺钉12与刀架座2紧固连接。所述刀套4通过刀套紧定螺钉14与白钢刀9紧固连接。 The compression strip 3 is firmly connected with the tool holder seat 2 through the compression strip fastening screw 12 . The knife case 4 is tightly connected with the white steel knife 9 through the knife case set screw 14 .

具体使用时,操作者在首次装刀时,先将刨槽机的刀架体1运行至工作台的指定对刀区域。为了保证所有刀尖都在同一运动截面上,在装夹合金刀10时,将对刀块7放在刀架座2的刀具安装面的正下方的工作台上,合金刀10贴紧刀架座2的水平安装面和垂直安装面,合金刀尖8则轻轻落在对刀块7上,然后拧紧压紧条3与刀架座2连接的压紧条紧固螺钉12,使之产生的水平力和摩擦力把刀具牢牢地固定在刀架座2的刀具安装面上。 During specific use, the operator first runs the tool holder body 1 of the router to the designated tool setting area of the workbench when installing the tool for the first time. In order to ensure that all the tool tips are on the same movement section, when clamping the alloy knife 10, place the tool setting block 7 on the workbench directly below the tool mounting surface of the tool holder seat 2, and the alloy knife 10 is close to the tool holder The horizontal mounting surface and the vertical mounting surface of the seat 2, the alloy knife tip 8 is gently dropped on the tool setting block 7, and then the compression strip fastening screw 12 connecting the compression strip 3 and the tool holder seat 2 is tightened to make it produce The horizontal force and the frictional force firmly fix the cutter on the cutter mounting surface of the cutter rest seat 2.

在装夹白钢刀9时,由于刨槽机使用的白钢刀9的外形小于合金刀10的外形,为了使白钢刀9与合金刀10能同时工作,此时需要将刀套4贴紧刀架座2的水平安装面和垂直安装面并用刀套紧定螺钉14固定,对刀块7放在刀套4的刀具安装面的正下方的工作台上,随后将白钢刀9装入刀套4中,白钢刀刀尖则轻轻落在对刀块7上,然后拧紧压紧条3与刀架座2连接的压紧条紧固螺钉12以及刀套紧定螺钉14,可以把白钢刀9牢牢地固定在刀套4的刀具安装面上。 When clamping the white steel knife 9, since the shape of the white steel knife 9 used by the planer is smaller than that of the alloy knife 10, in order to make the white steel knife 9 and the alloy knife 10 work simultaneously, it is necessary to stick the knife cover 4 Tighten the horizontal mounting surface and the vertical mounting surface of the tool holder seat 2 and fix it with the set screw 14 of the knife holder, and place the knife setting block 7 on the workbench directly below the tool mounting surface of the knife holder 4, and then install the white steel knife 9 Put it into the knife holder 4, and the tip of the white steel knife falls gently on the knife setting block 7, and then tighten the compression strip fastening screw 12 connecting the compression strip 3 and the knife holder seat 2 and the knife set fastening screw 14, The white steel knife 9 can be firmly fixed on the knife mounting surface of the knife holder 4.

等需要安装的刀具全部固定后,操作者将刀架体1运行至工作区域,取出对刀块7,首次装刀工作结束。 After all the knives to be installed are fixed, the operator moves the tool rest body 1 to the working area, takes out the tool setting block 7, and the first tool loading work is completed.

操作者当遇到刀具磨损或在刨不同材质的板料需要换刀时,需将刨槽机的刀架体1运行至工作台的指定对刀区域。若遇到合金刀10更换合金刀10时,只需更换合金刀片10即可;若遇到合金刀10更换白钢刀9时,通过松开压紧条3与刀架座2连接的压紧条紧固螺钉12卸下合金刀10,随后按照上述装夹白钢刀9的方法装入白钢刀9即可。若遇到白钢刀9更换白钢刀9时,通过松开压紧条3与刀架座2连接的压紧条紧固螺钉12以及刀套4中的刀套紧定螺钉14卸下白钢刀9,随后按照上述装夹白钢刀9的方法装入白钢刀9。若遇到白钢刀9更换合金刀10时,通过松开压紧条3与刀架座2连接的压紧条紧固螺钉12以及刀套4与刀架座2连接的刀套紧定螺钉14卸下白钢刀9和刀套4,随后按照上述装夹合金刀10的方法装入合金刀10。 When the operator encounters tool wear or needs to change the tool when planing sheets of different materials, he needs to run the tool holder body 1 of the router to the designated tool setting area of the workbench. When changing the alloy knife 10 if running into the alloy knife 10, only need to change the alloy blade 10; Strip fastening screw 12 is unloaded alloy knife 10, then packs into white steel knife 9 according to the method for above-mentioned clamping white steel knife 9 and gets final product. When changing the white steel knife 9 when encountering the white steel knife 9, remove the white steel knife 9 by unclamping the pressing strip fastening screw 12 that the pressing strip 3 is connected with the knife rest seat 2 and the knife set screw 14 in the knife pocket 4 Steel knife 9 is packed into white steel knife 9 according to the method for above-mentioned clamping white steel knife 9 subsequently. When changing the alloy knife 10 when encountering the white steel knife 9, by loosening the compression strip fastening screw 12 that the compression strip 3 is connected with the knife rest seat 2 and the knife cover set screw that the knife cover 4 is connected with the knife rest seat 2 14. Remove the white steel knife 9 and the knife holder 4, and then install the alloy knife 10 according to the above method for clamping the alloy knife 10.

等需要更换的刀具全部固定后,操作者将刀架体1运行至工作区域,取出对刀块7,换刀工作结束。 After all the tools that need to be replaced are fixed, the operator moves the tool holder body 1 to the working area, takes out the tool setting block 7, and the tool changing work ends.

本实用新型刀架座2固定于刀架体1上,在刀架座2内设置一个或多个刀具安装孔11,在装夹刀具时,压紧条3产生的水平力和摩擦力可以把刀具牢牢地固定在刀架座2上。在拆卸刀具时,只要松开压紧条3与刀架座2连接的压紧条紧固螺钉12即可,来实现快速换刀;通过刀套4与白钢刀9的配合,可实现刨槽时白钢刀9与合金刀10的同时工作,从而节约了换刀时间,提高了工作效率,提高了加工质量,减少了刀具损耗,节约了用户的使用成本。 The tool rest seat 2 of the utility model is fixed on the tool rest body 1, and one or more tool mounting holes 11 are arranged in the tool rest seat 2. When the tool is clamped, the horizontal force and friction force generated by the pressing strip 3 can hold the The cutter is firmly fixed on the knife rest seat 2. When disassembling the tool, just loosen the clamping screw 12 connecting the clamping bar 3 and the tool holder seat 2 to realize quick tool change; The white steel knife 9 and the alloy knife 10 work at the same time during the groove, thereby saving the time for changing the knife, improving the work efficiency, improving the processing quality, reducing the loss of the knife, and saving the user's use cost.

Claims (4)

1. a numerical control keyway planer tool changing device, it is characterized in that: include tool-post structure (1) and the carriage saddle (2) being installed on described tool-post structure (1), some Cutting tool installation manner holes (11) for installing white steel knife (9) or alloy knife (10) it are provided with in described carriage saddle (2), white steel knife (9) is fastened on carriage saddle (2) by the broach shell (4) in Cutting tool installation manner hole (11) and compression bar (3), and alloy knife (10) is securedly mounted on carriage saddle (2) by the compression bar (3) in Cutting tool installation manner hole (11).
Numerical control keyway planer tool changing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tool-post structure (1) is fixed screw (6) by tool-post structure and is installed on the vertical drive mechanism of knife rest.
Numerical control keyway planer tool changing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described carriage saddle (2) is fixed screw (13) by carriage saddle and is fixedly installed in the bottom of tool-post structure (1), described compression bar (3) is fastenedly connected with carriage saddle (2) by compression bar trip bolt (12).
Numerical control keyway planer tool changing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described broach shell (4) is fastenedly connected with white steel knife (9) by broach shell holding screw (14).
CN201620485382.6U 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Numerical control keyway planer tool changing device Expired - Fee Related CN205764117U (en)

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