CN205761330U - Chinese medicine dust suction pulverizer - Google Patents

Chinese medicine dust suction pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205761330U
CN205761330U CN201620490675.3U CN201620490675U CN205761330U CN 205761330 U CN205761330 U CN 205761330U CN 201620490675 U CN201620490675 U CN 201620490675U CN 205761330 U CN205761330 U CN 205761330U
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crushing
cylinder
tooth disc
chinese medicine
disc
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朱纪洲
谈桢
罗熙
何滔
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Jiangxi Shunfutang Chinese Herbal Medicine Pieces Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Shunfutang Chinese Herbal Medicine Pieces Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型属于医药加工技术领域。一种中药吸尘粉碎机,包括左右对应设置的两支座、固定设置在两支座之间的粉碎筒体、设置在粉碎筒体内的左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘、驱动左粉碎齿盘轴向移动的动力推杆、以及驱动右粉碎齿盘旋转的驱动电机,所述的左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘后部分别设置有左粉碎轴和右粉碎轴,左粉碎轴匹配滑动卡设在粉碎筒体上,所述的右粉碎轴与驱动电机通过减速器连接传动;在粉碎筒体的底部设置有漏料孔,漏料孔下部设置有储料箱,粉碎筒体的上部设置有加料口。本实用新型能够实现快速有效的粉碎,在一次粉碎完成后能够迅速添加原材料进行二次粉碎,粉碎效率高、粉碎效果好。

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine processing. A traditional Chinese medicine vacuum pulverizer, comprising two correspondingly arranged left and right supports, a crushing cylinder fixedly arranged between the two supports, a left crushing tooth disc and a right crushing tooth disc arranged in the crushing cylinder, driving the left grinding tooth The power push rod for the axial movement of the disk and the drive motor for driving the rotation of the right crushing toothed disk. The rear parts of the left crushing toothed disk and the right crushing toothed disk are respectively provided with a left crushing shaft and a right crushing shaft. The left crushing shaft matches the sliding It is clamped on the crushing cylinder, and the right crushing shaft and the driving motor are connected and driven through a reducer; a material leakage hole is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cylinder, and a storage box is provided at the lower part of the leakage hole, and the upper part of the crushing cylinder is A feeding port is provided. The utility model can realize rapid and effective crushing, can quickly add raw materials for secondary crushing after the primary crushing, and has high crushing efficiency and good crushing effect.

Description

中药吸尘粉碎机Traditional Chinese Medicine Vacuum Pulverizer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医药加工技术领域,具体涉及一种中药吸尘粉碎机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine dust suction pulverizer.

背景技术Background technique

中药粉碎是中药生产过程中的一个重要工序,其中在粉碎过程中施加于固体的外力有剪切、冲击、碾压、研磨四种。剪切主要用在粗碎(破碎)以及粉碎作业,适用于有韧性或者有纤维的物料和大块料的破碎或粉碎作业;冲击主要用在粉碎作业中,适于脆性物料的粉碎;碾压主要用在高细度粉碎(超微粉碎)作业中,适于大多数性质的物料进行超微粉碎作业;研磨主要用于超微粉碎或超大型粉碎设备,适于粉碎作业后的进一步粉碎作业。实际的粉碎过程往往是同时作用的几种外力。现有的粉碎机由于结构设计局限性较大,导致粉碎效率低下,生产效率无法得到有效的提高。The crushing of traditional Chinese medicine is an important process in the production process of traditional Chinese medicine. There are four kinds of external forces applied to the solid during the crushing process: shearing, impact, rolling and grinding. Shearing is mainly used in coarse crushing (crushing) and crushing operations, and is suitable for crushing or crushing operations of tough or fibrous materials and bulk materials; impact is mainly used in crushing operations, and is suitable for crushing brittle materials; rolling It is mainly used in high-fineness crushing (ultrafine crushing) operations, and is suitable for ultrafine crushing operations on materials of most properties; grinding is mainly used for ultrafine crushing or ultra-large crushing equipment, and is suitable for further crushing operations after crushing operations . The actual crushing process is often several external forces acting at the same time. Due to the relatively large structural design limitations of the existing pulverizers, the pulverization efficiency is low, and the production efficiency cannot be effectively improved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述存在的问题和不足,本实用新型提供一种结构设计合理、紧凑,粉碎效果好,粉碎效率高的中药吸尘粉碎机。Aiming at the problems and deficiencies mentioned above, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine vacuum pulverizer with reasonable and compact structure design, good crushing effect and high crushing efficiency.

为解决上述问题,所采取的技术方案是:In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted is:

一种中药吸尘粉碎机,包括左右对应设置的两支座、固定设置在两支座之间的粉碎筒体、设置在粉碎筒体内的左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘、驱动左粉碎齿盘轴向移动的动力推杆、以及驱动右粉碎齿盘旋转的驱动电机,所述的左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘后部分别设置有左粉碎轴和右粉碎轴,左粉碎轴匹配滑动卡设在粉碎筒体上,所述的右粉碎轴与驱动电机通过减速器连接传动;在粉碎筒体的底部设置有漏料孔,漏料孔下部设置有储料箱,粉碎筒体的上部设置有加料口。A traditional Chinese medicine vacuum pulverizer, comprising two correspondingly arranged left and right supports, a crushing cylinder fixedly arranged between the two supports, a left crushing tooth disc and a right crushing tooth disc arranged in the crushing cylinder, driving the left grinding tooth The power push rod for the axial movement of the disk and the drive motor for driving the rotation of the right crushing toothed disk. The rear parts of the left crushing toothed disk and the right crushing toothed disk are respectively provided with a left crushing shaft and a right crushing shaft. The left crushing shaft matches the sliding It is clamped on the crushing cylinder, and the right crushing shaft and the driving motor are connected and driven through a reducer; a material leakage hole is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cylinder, and a storage box is provided at the lower part of the leakage hole, and the upper part of the crushing cylinder is A feeding port is provided.

所述的储料箱上部周边设置有吸尘壳体,吸尘壳体的内壁上开设有吸尘孔,所述的吸尘壳体上连通设置有负压除尘器。The upper periphery of the material storage box is provided with a dust suction shell, and a dust suction hole is opened on the inner wall of the dust suction shell, and a negative pressure dust collector is connected to the dust suction shell.

所述的左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘上均设置有多道同心环状的破碎齿,左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘上的破碎齿交错啮合。The left and right crushing tooth discs are provided with a plurality of concentric ring-shaped crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth on the left and right crushing tooth discs are interlaced.

所述的粉碎筒体的左端与左粉碎齿盘之间设置有两组导向组件,所述的导向组件包括设置在左粉碎齿盘上的导向杆和设置在粉碎筒体上的导向套。There are two sets of guide assemblies arranged between the left end of the crushing cylinder and the left crushing tooth disc, and the guide assembly includes a guide rod arranged on the left crushing tooth disc and a guide sleeve arranged on the crushing cylinder.

采用上述技术方案,所取得的有益效果是:Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect that obtains is:

本实用新型通过左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘进行挤压破碎,完成逐步破碎,在粉碎的同时进行筛选,从而能够实现快速有效的粉碎,避免粉碎不充分的情况发生,避免粉碎后的中药中夹杂大片物料;本实用新型能够实现快速有效的粉碎,在一次粉碎完成后能够迅速添加原材料进行二次粉碎,粉碎效率高、粉碎效果好。The utility model squeezes and crushes through the left and right crushing tooth discs, completes gradual crushing, and screens at the same time of crushing, thereby realizing fast and effective crushing, avoiding insufficient crushing, and avoiding crushed traditional Chinese medicine. A large piece of material is mixed in; the utility model can realize fast and effective crushing, and can quickly add raw materials for secondary crushing after the primary crushing is completed, with high crushing efficiency and good crushing effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为储料箱的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the storage box.

图中序号:1为支座、2为粉碎筒体、3为左粉碎齿盘、4为右粉碎齿盘、5为动力推杆、6为驱动电机、7为左粉碎轴、8为右粉碎轴、9为漏料孔、10为储料箱、11为加料口、12为吸尘壳体、13为吸尘孔、14为破碎齿、15为导向杆、16为导向套。Serial numbers in the figure: 1 is the support, 2 is the crushing cylinder, 3 is the left crushing tooth disc, 4 is the right crushing tooth disc, 5 is the power push rod, 6 is the driving motor, 7 is the left crushing shaft, 8 is the right crushing Axle, 9 are material leakage holes, 10 are material storage boxes, 11 are feed openings, 12 are dust suction housings, 13 are dust suction holes, 14 are crushing teeth, 15 are guide rods, and 16 are guide sleeves.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合具体实施例及附图对本实用新型进一步详细说明,但本实用新型不限于这些实施例。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

参见图1和图2,一种中药吸尘粉碎机,包括左右对应设置的两支座1、固定设置在两支座1之间的粉碎筒体2、设置在粉碎筒体2内的左粉碎齿盘3和右粉碎齿盘4、驱动左粉碎齿盘3轴向移动的动力推杆5、以及驱动右粉碎齿盘旋转的驱动电机6,所述的左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘后部分别设置有左粉碎轴7和右粉碎轴8,左粉碎轴7匹配滑动卡设在粉碎筒体2上,所述的右粉碎轴8与驱动电机6通过减速器连接传动;在粉碎筒体的底部设置有漏料孔9,漏料孔9下部设置有储料箱10,粉碎筒体的上部设置有加料口11。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a traditional Chinese medicine vacuum pulverizer includes two supports 1 correspondingly arranged on the left and right, a crushing cylinder 2 fixedly arranged between the two supports 1, and a left pulverizing cylinder 2 arranged in the crushing cylinder 2. The tooth disc 3 and the right crushing tooth disc 4, the power push rod 5 for driving the left grinding tooth disc 3 to move axially, and the driving motor 6 for driving the right grinding tooth disc to rotate, the left grinding tooth disc and the right crushing tooth disc are behind The left crushing shaft 7 and the right crushing shaft 8 are respectively arranged on the upper part, and the left crushing shaft 7 is matched and slidingly clamped on the crushing cylinder 2, and the right crushing shaft 8 and the driving motor 6 are connected and transmitted through a reducer; in the crushing cylinder The bottom of the mill is provided with a material leakage hole 9, the lower part of the material leakage hole 9 is provided with a storage box 10, and the upper part of the crushing cylinder is provided with a feeding port 11.

所述的储料箱10上部周边设置有吸尘壳体12,吸尘壳体的内壁上开设有吸尘孔13,所述的吸尘壳体上连通设置有负压除尘器,所述的左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘上均设置有多道同心环状的破碎齿14,左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘上的破碎齿交错啮合。所述的粉碎筒体的左端与左粉碎齿盘之间设置有两组导向组件,所述的导向组件包括设置在左粉碎齿盘上的导向杆15和设置在粉碎筒体上的导向套16。The upper periphery of the storage box 10 is provided with a dust-absorbing housing 12, and the inner wall of the dust-absorbing housing is provided with a dust-absorbing hole 13, and the described dust-absorbing housing is connected with a negative pressure dust collector. Both the left crushing toothed disc and the right crushing toothed disc are provided with multiple concentric ring-shaped crushing teeth 14, and the crushing teeth on the left crushing toothed disc and the right crushing toothed disc are interlacedly meshed. There are two sets of guide assemblies arranged between the left end of the crushing cylinder and the left crushing toothed disk, the guide assembly includes a guide rod 15 arranged on the left crushing toothed disk and a guide sleeve 16 arranged on the crushing cylinder .

本实用新型通过左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘进行挤压破碎,完成逐步破碎,在粉碎的同时进行筛选,从而能够实现快速有效的粉碎,避免粉碎不充分的情况发生,避免粉碎后的中药中夹杂大片物料;本实用新型能够实现快速有效的粉碎,在一次粉碎完成后能够迅速添加原材料进行二次粉碎,粉碎效率高、粉碎效果好。The utility model squeezes and crushes through the left and right crushing tooth discs, completes gradual crushing, and screens at the same time of crushing, thereby realizing fast and effective crushing, avoiding insufficient crushing, and avoiding crushed traditional Chinese medicine. A large piece of material is mixed in; the utility model can realize fast and effective crushing, and can quickly add raw materials for secondary crushing after the primary crushing is completed, with high crushing efficiency and good crushing effect.

本实用新型并不局限于上述具体实施方式,本领域技术人员还可据此做出多种变化,但任何与本实用新型等同或者类似的变化都应涵盖在本实用新型权利要求的范围内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation, and those skilled in the art can also make various changes accordingly, but any equivalent or similar changes to the utility model should be covered within the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种中药吸尘粉碎机,其特征在于:包括左右对应设置的两支座、固定设置在两支座之间的粉碎筒体、设置在粉碎筒体内的左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘、驱动左粉碎齿盘轴向移动的动力推杆、以及驱动右粉碎齿盘旋转的驱动电机,所述的左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘后部分别设置有左粉碎轴和右粉碎轴,左粉碎轴匹配滑动卡设在粉碎筒体上,所述的右粉碎轴与驱动电机通过减速器连接传动;在粉碎筒体的底部设置有漏料孔,漏料孔下部设置有储料箱,粉碎筒体的上部设置有加料口。1. A dust-absorbing pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicine, characterized in that: it includes two supports correspondingly arranged on the left and right, a crushing cylinder fixedly arranged between the two supports, a left crushing tooth disc and a right crushing tooth arranged in the crushing cylinder plate, a power push rod that drives the left crushing toothed disc to move axially, and a drive motor that drives the right crushing toothed disc to rotate. , the left crushing shaft is matched with a sliding card on the crushing cylinder, and the right crushing shaft and the drive motor are connected and transmitted through a reducer; a material leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the crushing cylinder, and a storage box is provided at the lower part of the leakage hole , The upper part of the crushing cylinder is provided with a feeding port. 2.根据权利要求1所述的中药吸尘粉碎机,其特征在于:所述的储料箱上部周边设置有吸尘壳体,吸尘壳体的内壁上开设有吸尘孔,所述的吸尘壳体上连通设置有负压除尘器。2. The traditional Chinese medicine vacuum pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a dust suction shell is arranged around the upper part of the storage box, and a dust suction hole is opened on the inner wall of the dust suction shell. A negative pressure dust collector is connected to the dust suction housing. 3.根据权利要求1所述的中药吸尘粉碎机,其特征在于:所述的左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘上均设置有多道同心环状的破碎齿,左粉碎齿盘和右粉碎齿盘上的破碎齿交错啮合。3. The traditional Chinese medicine vacuum pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left crushing tooth disc and the right crushing tooth disc are provided with multiple concentric ring-shaped crushing teeth, and the left crushing tooth disc and the right crushing tooth disc The crushing teeth on the crushing tooth disc are intermeshed. 4.根据权利要求1所述的中药吸尘粉碎机,其特征在于:所述的粉碎筒体的左端与左粉碎齿盘之间设置有两组导向组件,所述的导向组件包括设置在左粉碎齿盘上的导向杆和设置在粉碎筒体上的导向套。4. The traditional Chinese medicine vacuum pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that two sets of guide assemblies are arranged between the left end of the crushing cylinder and the left crushing tooth disc, and the guide assemblies include The guide rod on the crushing tooth disc and the guide sleeve arranged on the crushing cylinder.
CN201620490675.3U 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Chinese medicine dust suction pulverizer Expired - Fee Related CN205761330U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107583715A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-16 江门市安捷易自动化科技有限公司 A kind of jumbo bag extrusion equipment
CN109092462A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-28 李建怡 An agricultural waste recycling crushing device
CN110369017A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 安徽惠丰国药有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine processing waste material collection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107583715A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-16 江门市安捷易自动化科技有限公司 A kind of jumbo bag extrusion equipment
CN109092462A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-28 李建怡 An agricultural waste recycling crushing device
CN110369017A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 安徽惠丰国药有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine processing waste material collection device

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