CN205749474U - A kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data - Google Patents
A kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data Download PDFInfo
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- CN205749474U CN205749474U CN201620398719.XU CN201620398719U CN205749474U CN 205749474 U CN205749474 U CN 205749474U CN 201620398719 U CN201620398719 U CN 201620398719U CN 205749474 U CN205749474 U CN 205749474U
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- frame
- sowing
- funnel
- corn
- disk
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Abstract
The open a kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data of this utility model, including frame, analytical precision balances, high-pressure air pipe, kind box, suction nozzle, back-moving spring, negative pressure trachea, inhales kind of a rotating disk, spectrum slideway, spectra collection module, netted funnel, sliding way, upper photographing unit, double-deck disk, lower photographing unit, glide path, sowing funnel, sowing dish, cross slid platform.Described kind box, suction nozzle, back-moving spring, negative pressure trachea, inhale kind of a rotating disk composition and inhale kind of a module, described analytical precision balances, high-pressure air pipe, netted funnel composition Weighing module, described sliding way, upper photographing unit, double-deck disk, lower photographing unit, glide path, sowing funnel composition image capture module, described sowing dish, cross slid platform form corn sowing module.This utility model can realize automatically, exactly corn take kind with conveying, spectra collection, be precisely weighed and position, raising working performance.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of grain image and corn basis data acquisition facility, especially relates to a kind of corn shape
State acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data, can carry out spectroscopic data to corn under not having human intervention and obtain
Take, weight is precisely weighed, image acquisition and automatic transport.
Background technology
Corn germ plasm resource is during growth promoter, physiology, biochemistry, heredity etc., all with its phenotypic alternation as foundation.Its
Phenotypic characteristic is the material base of germplasm innovation and biological study, is that germ plasm resource is introduced, screens, evaluated, identity is when building
Important goal." State Council is about accelerating to advance the suggestion of Modern Agriculture Crop Species industry development " (promulgated by the State Council (2011) 8), " country
Grain security medium-term and long-term plans outline (2008-2020) " and " whole nation Germplasm Resources of Farm Crop is protected and utilizes Long-and Medium-term Development
Planning (2015-2030) " notice (agriculture kind sends out [2015] No. 2) point out, carry out core kinds such as Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Maydiss
The phenotype of matter and the multiple years of genotype are precisely identified, set up phenotype and genotypic database.
The phenotypic evaluation of corn single seed matter mainly comprises two aspects, is on the one hand the identification of morphology of kind of matter, for this
Point, the most extensively carry out means based on graphical analysis analyze that corn surface area, seed length, grain be wide, thickness, circularity, week
The multinomial morphological indexs such as length, color and luster, unit weight;On the other hand being the interior quality qualification of kind of matter, this respect is more and more studied
Person's near-infrared quick, easy, nondestructive, the spectrogrph such as infrared to grain moisture, crude protein, fat, starch, sedimentation value,
The simultaneous determination of multiponents such as aminoacid.
On the whole, the phenotypic character of current corn kind matter obtains and depends on special instrument and manual measurement, takes
Time laborious, be readily incorporated artificial subjective error, there is no a set of perfect corn kind matter phenotypic information batch acquisition device, can meet
Modern corn breeding process is to the high flux of seed phenotypic character, the accurate demand obtained.
In order to improve the accuracy obtaining corn form and basic data, need badly a kind of economical and practical, simple in construction of design,
The corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data that automaticity is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and defect, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of corn shape
State acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data, it is possible to high efficiency corn is carried out spectrum analysis, quality accurately claims
Weight, image acquisition and automatic transport.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be employed technical scheme comprise that a kind of corn form and attributional analysis basis
Data integrated acquisition device, including frame 1, analytical precision balances 2, high-pressure air pipe 3, plant box 4, suction nozzle 5, back-moving spring 6,
Negative pressure trachea 7, inhale kind of a rotating disk 8, spectrum slideway 9, spectra collection module 10, netted funnel 11, sliding way 12, upper photographing unit 13,
Double-deck disk 14, lower photographing unit 15, glide path 16, sowing funnel 17, sowing dish 18, cross slid platform 19.It is characterized in that: described
Precision Electronics Balance 2 is arranged in frame 1, and described netted funnel 11 is arranged on Precision Electronics Balance 2, described high-pressure air pipe 3 and net
Shape funnel 11 connects, and described spectrum slideway 9 is welded in frame 1, and described spectra collection module 10 is connected with spectrum slideway 9, institute
Stating suction kind rotating disk 8 to be arranged in frame 1 by bearing, described suction nozzle 5 is arranged on suction kind rotating disk 8, and described back-moving spring 6 is enclosed within
On suction nozzle 5, described negative pressure trachea 7 is connected on suction nozzle 5, and described kind of box 4 is arranged in frame 1, and described sliding way 12 is arranged on
In frame 1, described upper photographing unit 13 is arranged in frame 1, and described double-deck disk 14 is arranged in frame 1 by bearing, described
Lower photographing unit 15 is arranged in frame 1, and described glide path 16 is arranged in frame 1, and described sowing funnel 17 is arranged on frame 1
On, described sowing dish 18 is bolted on cross slid platform 19, and cross slid platform 19 is arranged in frame 1.
Kind box 4 described above, suction nozzle 5, back-moving spring 6, negative pressure trachea 7, inhale kind of rotating disk 8 composition and inhale kind of a module, described
Analytical precision balances 2, high-pressure air pipe 3, netted funnel 11 form Weighing module, described sliding way 12, upper photographing unit 13, double
Layer disk 14, lower photographing unit 15, glide path 16, sowing funnel 17 form image capture module, and described sowing dish 18, cross are sliding
Platform 19 forms corn sowing module.
The upper strata disk of double-deck disk 14 described above has aperture, limited location post, and lower floor's disk is transparency glass plate,
Have aperture, limited location photoelectric sensor.
Sowing funnel 17 described above in turbination, the grid of the described regular arrangement in sowing dish 18 surface.
Glide path 16 top limited location photoelectric sensor described above, described sliding way 12 end limited location photoelectric transfer
Sensor.
There is projection in the place that frame 1 described above contacts with negative pressure trachea 7.
The operation principle of this utility model a kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data is:
Suction nozzle rotates under the drive inhaling kind of rotating disk, and suction nozzle drives negative pressure trachea to rotate, and negative pressure trachea gradually connects with frame
Touching, owing to the frame above negative pressure trachea has projection, by negative pressure trachea by suction nozzle jacking kind box, negative pressure source of the gas passes through negative pressure
Trachea makes suction nozzle hold a corn, inhales kind of a rotating disk and rotates backward, and suction nozzle returns to origin-location under the effect of back-moving spring,
When suction nozzle forwards to above spectrum slideway, Single-chip Controlling negative pressure equipment makes negative pressure source of the gas disappear, and corn is fallen in spectrum slideway, light
Spectrum acquisition module carries out spectral information collection to the corn in spectrum slideway, and corn falls into analytical precision balances through spectrum slideway
On, analytical precision balances automatic sensing weight changes, and gathers corn weight information, weight information collection after value stabilization to be weighed
After completing, Single-chip Controlling high-pressure air source is opened, and high-pressure air source blows to corn in netted funnel by high-pressure air pipe, corn warp
Being fallen in sliding way by netted funnel, trigger the photoelectric sensor of sliding way end, corn falls into double-deck disk via sliding way
On aperture in, the upper strata disk of double-deck disk rotates, when the aperture of upper strata disk forwards photograph well under the drive of motor
Time below camera, the limited post of upper strata disk covers the spacing photoelectric sensor of lower floor's disk, and single-chip microcomputer receives spacing light
The signal of electric transducer, controls motor and stops, and upper photographing unit is taken pictures, and rear motor of having taken pictures continues to drive upper strata circle
Dish rotates, when upper strata disk aperture forwards to above lower photographing unit, and the limited post of upper strata disk spacing lower floor's disk again
Photoelectric sensor covers, and single-chip microcomputer receives the signal of spacing photoelectric sensor, controls motor and stops, and lower photographing unit is taken pictures,
Rear motor of having taken pictures continues to drive upper strata disk rotational, turns over aperture and lower floor's disk of upper strata disk after certain angle
Aperture position overlap, corn falls in glide path through lower floor's disk, corn in glide path falls into sowing funnel, trigger
The spacing photoelectric sensor at glide path top, single-chip microcomputer detects signal, controls motor and drives cross slid platform to make sowing dish
A mobile grid distance, makes corn fall in the grid of respective sequence table number.
This utility model one corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data provides the benefit that: this reality
Taking kind and conveying of corn can be realized automatically, exactly with novel, corn can be carried out spectra collection, be precisely weighed with
Sowing, it is possible to effectively save labour force, reduces cost, improves working performance, and this utility model simple in construction, operation side
Just.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data.
Fig. 2 is the inclined shaft mapping of a kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data.
Fig. 3 is to inhale kind of module and the axonometric drawing of spectroscopic module.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of Weighing module.
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of image capture module.
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing of corn sowing module.
Detailed description of the invention
1 pair of this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data, including frame 1, analytical precision balances 2,
High-pressure air pipe 3, plant box 4, suction nozzle 5, back-moving spring 6, negative pressure trachea 7, inhale kind of a rotating disk 8, spectrum slideway 9, spectra collection module 10,
Netted funnel 11, sliding way 12, upper photographing unit 13, double-deck disk 14, lower photographing unit 15, glide path 16, sowing funnel 17, sowing
Dish 18, cross slid platform 19.It is characterized in that: described analytical precision balances 2 is arranged in frame 1, described netted funnel 11 is installed
On Precision Electronics Balance 2, described high-pressure air pipe 3 is connected with netted funnel 11, and described spectrum slideway 9 is welded in frame 1, described
Spectra collection module 10 is connected with spectrum slideway 9, and described kind of a rotating disk 8 of inhaling is arranged in frame 1 by bearing, and described suction nozzle 5 is pacified
Being contained on suction kind rotating disk 8, described back-moving spring 6 is enclosed within suction nozzle 5, and described negative pressure trachea 7 is connected on suction nozzle 5, described kind of box 4
Being arranged in frame 1, described sliding way 12 is arranged in frame 1, and described upper photographing unit 13 is arranged in frame 1, described bilayer
Disk 14 is arranged in frame 1 by bearing, and described lower photographing unit 15 is arranged in frame 1, and described glide path 16 is arranged on machine
On frame 1, described sowing funnel 17 is arranged in frame 1, and described sowing dish 18 is bolted on cross slid platform 19, cross
Slide unit 19 is arranged in frame 1.
Kind box 4 described above, suction nozzle 5, back-moving spring 6, negative pressure trachea 7, inhale kind of rotating disk 8 composition and inhale kind of a module, described
Analytical precision balances 2, high-pressure air pipe 3, netted funnel 11 form Weighing module, described sliding way 12, upper photographing unit 13, double
Layer disk 14, lower photographing unit 15, glide path 16, sowing funnel 17 form image capture module, and described sowing dish 18, cross are sliding
Platform 19 forms corn sowing module.
Limited location post on suction kind rotating disk 8 described above.
Sowing funnel 17 described above is in turbination, it is ensured that corn falls into rule row on sowing dish 18 smoothly
In the grid of row.
Claims (4)
1. a corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data, including frame (1), analytical precision balances
(2), high-pressure air pipe (3), kind box (4), suction nozzle (5), back-moving spring (6), negative pressure trachea (7), suction kind rotating disk (8), a spectrum slideway
(9), spectra collection module (10), netted funnel (11), sliding way (12), upper photographing unit (13), double-deck disk (14), lower photograph
Machine (15), glide path (16), sowing funnel (17), sowing dish (18), cross slid platform (19), it is characterised in that: described precision is divided
Analysis balance (2) is arranged in frame (1), and described netted funnel (11) is arranged on analytical precision balances (2), described high-pressure air pipe
(3) being connected with netted funnel (11), described spectrum slideway (9) is welded in frame (1), described spectra collection module (10) and light
Spectrum slideway (9) connects, and described kind of a rotating disk (8) of inhaling is arranged in frame (1) by bearing, and described suction nozzle (5) is arranged on suction kind and turns
On dish (8), described back-moving spring (6) is enclosed within suction nozzle (5), and described negative pressure trachea (7) is connected on suction nozzle (5), described kind of box
(4) being arranged in frame (1), described sliding way (12) is arranged in frame (1), and described upper photographing unit (13) is arranged on frame
(1), on, described double-deck disk (14) is arranged in frame (1) by bearing, and described lower photographing unit (15) is arranged on frame (1)
On, described glide path (16) is arranged in frame (1), and described sowing funnel (17) is arranged in frame (1), described sowing dish
(18) being bolted on cross slid platform (19), cross slid platform (19) is arranged in frame (1).
A kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the upper strata disk of described double-deck disk (14) has aperture, and lower floor's disk is transparency glass plate, has aperture.
A kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data the most according to claim 1, its feature
Be: described sowing funnel (17) in turbination, the grid of the described regular arrangement in sowing dish (18) surface.
A kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: there is projection in the place that described frame (1) contacts with negative pressure trachea (7).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620398719.XU CN205749474U (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2016-04-25 | A kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data |
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CN201620398719.XU CN205749474U (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2016-04-25 | A kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data |
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CN205749474U true CN205749474U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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CN201620398719.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205749474U (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2016-04-25 | A kind of corn form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105738583A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Cereal morphology and quality analysis basic data integral acquiring device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-25 CN CN201620398719.XU patent/CN205749474U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105738583A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Cereal morphology and quality analysis basic data integral acquiring device |
CN105738583B (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-07-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of cereal form acquisition device integrated with attributional analysis basic data |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161130 Termination date: 20170425 |