CN205749448U - A kind of multifunctional gas detector - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional gas detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205749448U
CN205749448U CN201620503140.5U CN201620503140U CN205749448U CN 205749448 U CN205749448 U CN 205749448U CN 201620503140 U CN201620503140 U CN 201620503140U CN 205749448 U CN205749448 U CN 205749448U
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China
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circuit
measuring circuit
module
gasmetry
chip microcomputer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620503140.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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张潇予
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

This utility model one multifunctional gas detector, including detected gas, power module;Detected gas is detected by gasmetry circuit, and detected gas enters the input of gasmetry circuit, and the outfan of gasmetry circuit connects the input of signal conditioning circuit, and the outfan of signal conditioning circuit connects the signal input part of single-chip microcomputer;The signal output part of single-chip microcomputer connects sound and light alarm module and LCD MODULE respectively, and the signal input part of single-chip microcomputer is also connected with key-press module;Gasmetry circuit is made up of the two-in-one measuring circuit of CH4 and CO2, O2 measuring circuit, CO measuring circuit, NO measuring circuit, NO2 measuring circuit, SO2 measuring circuit, and described power module is connected to form by external power supply, automatic switch-over circuit, Ni-MH battery group.Gas with various concentration can be used for quickly detecting and can show in real time and sound and light alarm by this utility model, it is achieved that only uses detector just can identification and the judgement of concentration to the multiple gases kind of surrounding in real time.

Description

A kind of multifunctional gas detector
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the gas detection equipment technical field of security protection in commercial production, particularly relates to A kind of multifunctional gas detector;Mainly for detection of poisonous, harmful, imflammable gas.
Background technology
In commercial production, produced gas has a lot for poisonous, harmful, imflammable gas, then gas detector plays Vital detection effect, gas detector is mainly for detection of inflammable, explosive, poisonous, the concentration of harmful gas, as natural Gas, coal gas, methane, ethane, propane, hydrogen, acetone, carbon monoxide, benzene etc.;Gas detector is widely used in chemical industry, stone In the fields such as change, electronics metallurgy and civil safety detection.At present, domestic existing gas detector still has and can only detect list The limitation of one gas, gas detector based on pure gas detector, in-convenience in use, measure gas concentration narrow range, dimension Protect cost high;Although having now been developed some Multi-parameter gas detectors, but these detectors the most generally also existing stability not The problem of enough, low, the poor anti jamming capability of certainty of measurement etc..
Summary of the invention
This utility model is aiming at the problems referred to above, makes up the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of multifunctional gas detection Instrument;The concentration of gas with various can be used for quickly detecting and can show in real time and sound and light alarm by this utility model, it is achieved that only makes With a detector just can identification and the judgement of concentration to the multiple gases kind of surrounding in real time, easy to use, measure Scope is wide, maintenance cost is low, and good stability, certainty of measurement are high, capacity of resisting disturbance is strong.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that.
This utility model one multifunctional gas detector, including detected gas, and provides the power module of electric energy;Its Structural feature is: described detected gas is detected by gasmetry circuit, and detected gas enters gasmetry circuit Input, the outfan of described gasmetry circuit connects the input of signal conditioning circuit, the outfan of signal conditioning circuit Connect the signal input part of single-chip microcomputer;The signal output part of described single-chip microcomputer is connected to sound and light alarm module and liquid crystal display Module, the signal input part of described single-chip microcomputer is also associated with key-press module;Described power module is gasmetry circuit, signal tune Reason circuit, single-chip microcomputer, sound and light alarm module, LCD MODULE and key-press module provide electric energy;Described gasmetry circuit by The two-in-one measuring circuit of CH4 and CO2, O2 measuring circuit, CO measuring circuit, NO measuring circuit, NO2 measuring circuit, SO2 measure electricity Road forms, and described power module is connected to form by external power supply, automatic switch-over circuit, Ni-MH battery group.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, S3C2440A embedded microprocessor selected by described single-chip microcomputer.
As another kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described signal conditioning circuit is by filter circuit, amplifying circuit, A/ D change-over circuit is sequentially connected composition, and the outfan of described gasmetry circuit connects the input of filter circuit, and described A/D turns The outfan changing circuit connects the signal input part of single-chip microcomputer.
As another kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described single-chip microcomputer is also associated with communication interface modules, described logical Letter interface module is connected with host computer communication, and described host computer is PC.
As another kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the two-in-one measuring circuit of described CH4 and CO2 selects on-dispersive red Outer explosion-proof two-in-one sensor.
As another kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described O2 measuring circuit, CO measuring circuit, NO measuring circuit, NO2 measuring circuit, SO2 measuring circuit select O2 electrochemical transducer[sensor, CO electrochemical transducer[sensor, NO electric chemical formula to pass respectively Sensor, NO2 electrochemical transducer[sensor, SO2 electrochemical transducer[sensor.
As another kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described sound and light alarm module is by audion, light emitting diode, honeybee Ring device composition.
Specifically, power module described in the utility model is connected by external power supply, automatic switch-over circuit, Ni-MH battery group Composition, described power module has the function of the inside and outside power supply that automatically switches;When there being external power supply to input, then by external power supply To the gasmetry circuit of detector, signal conditioning circuit, single-chip microcomputer, sound and light alarm module, LCD MODULE and button mould Block is powered, and gives built-in Ni-MH battery group charging simultaneously;When external power supply power-off, then supplied by built-in Ni-MH battery group Electricity;Avoid the work of power failures detector and constitute potential safety hazard.
More specifically, described automatic switch-over circuit selects switching pmos circuit, realize automatically cutting of inside and outside power supply Change.
This utility model beneficial effect.
1, this utility model by described gasmetry circuit, signal conditioning circuit, single-chip microcomputer, sound and light alarm module, LCD MODULE combines, and can be used for quickly detecting the concentration of gas with various and can show in real time and sound and light alarm, it is achieved Only use the detector just can identification and the judgement of concentration, user to the multiple gases kind of surrounding in real time Just, scope is wide, maintenance cost is low in measurement, and good stability, certainty of measurement are high, capacity of resisting disturbance is strong.
2, the gas concentration data of measurement can be sent to upper by described communication interface modules by this utility model Machine, by host computer, gas detector is monitored in real time, parameter arrange with data store;Described power module is by external Power supply, automatic switch-over circuit, Ni-MH battery group be connected to form, it is to avoid the work of power failures detector and to constitute safety the most hidden Suffer from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make this utility model be solved the technical problem that, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, below In conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that tool described herein Body embodiment, only in order to explain this utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
Fig. 1 is the Integral connection structure schematic block diagram of this utility model a kind of multifunctional gas detector.
Fig. 2 is the circuit catenation principle figure of the power module of this utility model a kind of multifunctional gas detector.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, this utility model one multifunctional gas detector, including detected gas, and provide electricity The power module of energy;Its structural feature is: described detected gas is detected by gasmetry circuit, and detected gas enters The input of gasmetry circuit, the outfan of described gasmetry circuit connects the input of signal conditioning circuit, and signal is adjusted The outfan of reason circuit connects the signal input part of single-chip microcomputer;The signal output part of described single-chip microcomputer is connected to sound and light alarm Module and LCD MODULE, the signal input part of described single-chip microcomputer is also associated with key-press module;Described power module is gas Measuring circuit, signal conditioning circuit, single-chip microcomputer, sound and light alarm module, LCD MODULE and key-press module provide electric energy;Described Gasmetry circuit is measured by the two-in-one measuring circuit of CH4 and CO2, O2 measuring circuit, CO measuring circuit, NO measuring circuit, NO2 Circuit, SO2 measuring circuit form, and described power module is connected to form by external power supply, automatic switch-over circuit, Ni-MH battery group.
S3C2440A embedded microprocessor selected by described single-chip microcomputer.
Described signal conditioning circuit is sequentially connected is formed by filter circuit, amplifying circuit, A/D change-over circuit, described gas The outfan of measuring circuit connects the input of filter circuit, and the outfan of described A/D change-over circuit connects the signal of single-chip microcomputer Input.
Described single-chip microcomputer is also associated with communication interface modules, and described communication interface modules is connected with host computer communication, described Host computer is PC;The gas concentration data of measurement can be sent to host computer by described communication interface modules, pass through Gas detector is monitored by host computer in real time, parameter arranges and stores with data.
The two-in-one measuring circuit of described CH4 and CO2 selects the explosion-proof two-in-one sensor of NDIR (Non-Dispersive Infrared);NDIR (Non-Dispersive Infrared) is prevented Quick-fried two-in-one sensor maintains the temperature self-compensation of infrared sensor, stability, anti-interference, non-maintaining and long-life excellent Point, and the optics avoiding traditional infrared principle detector exposes in atmosphere, is covered by the material such as dust or water smoke Operation troubles that optics causes or the problem of false alarm.
Described O2 measuring circuit, CO measuring circuit, NO measuring circuit, NO2 measuring circuit, SO2 measuring circuit are selected respectively O2 electrochemical transducer[sensor, CO electrochemical transducer[sensor, NO electrochemical transducer[sensor, NO2 electrochemical transducer[sensor, SO2 electrification Formula sensor.
Electrochemical transducer[sensor is formed by membrane electrode and electrolyte encapsulation, and usual gas to be measured diffuses in sensor, Electrolyte decomposition becoming positive and negative charged ion, forms current signal, signal is exported by membrane electrode, by sensed current signal with regard to energy Obtain the concentration of gas;Electrochemical transducer[sensor is mainly used in the detection of oxygen and toxic gas etc..
Specifically, power module described in the utility model is connected by external power supply, automatic switch-over circuit, Ni-MH battery group Composition, described power module has the function of the inside and outside power supply that automatically switches;When there being external power supply to input, then by external power supply To the gasmetry circuit of detector, signal conditioning circuit, single-chip microcomputer, sound and light alarm module, LCD MODULE and button mould Block is powered, and gives built-in Ni-MH battery group charging simultaneously;When external power supply power-off, then supplied by built-in Ni-MH battery group Electricity;Avoid the work of power failures detector and constitute potential safety hazard.
More specifically, described automatic switch-over circuit selects switching pmos circuit, realize automatically cutting of inside and outside power supply Change.
When there being external power supply, by external 5 V local power supply supply automatic switch-over circuits, and fill to Ni-MH battery group simultaneously Electricity;The circuit catenation principle figure of power module as shown in Figure 2, by power source charges managing chip U2 and CN4136 chip U3 phase Even, it is achieved carry out intelligent charge to Ni-MH battery group;Last linear voltage stabilizing chip U1 HT7533 output 3.3V supplies to detector Electricity.
Combination technology scheme and accompanying drawing illustrate operation principle of the present utility model: described CH4 and CO2 is two-in-one measures electricity Road, O2 measuring circuit, CO measuring circuit, NO measuring circuit, NO2 measuring circuit, SO2 measuring circuit detect corresponding gas After, through internal electrochemical reaction, produce and gas concentration electric current linearly, through the filtering of signal conditioning circuit, amplification, A/D Change-over circuit is converted into applicable single-chip microcomputer S3C2440A current signal and allows the digital signal of input;Then single-chip microcomputer is passed through S3C2440A shows the concentration of corresponding gas, when single-chip microcomputer S3C2440A detects after processing in LCD MODULE When certain gas concentration transfinites, described sound and light alarm module carries out sound and light alarm;This utility model can pass through key-press module Trigger interruption to control corresponding data, it is also possible to by host computer, gas detector is monitored in real time, parameter arrange with Data store.
It is understood that above with respect to specific descriptions of the present utility model, be merely to illustrate this utility model and not It is limited to the technical scheme described by this utility model embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, the most permissible This utility model is modified or equivalent, to reach identical technique effect;Needs are used, all in this reality as long as meeting Within novel protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a multifunctional gas detector, including detected gas, and provides the power module of electric energy;It is characterized in that: institute Stating detected gas to be detected by gasmetry circuit, detected gas enters the input of gasmetry circuit, described gas The outfan of bulk measurement circuit connects the input of signal conditioning circuit, and the outfan of signal conditioning circuit connects the letter of single-chip microcomputer Number input;The signal output part of described single-chip microcomputer is connected to sound and light alarm module and LCD MODULE, described monolithic The signal input part of machine is also associated with key-press module;Described power module is gasmetry circuit, signal conditioning circuit, monolithic Machine, sound and light alarm module, LCD MODULE and key-press module provide electric energy;Described gasmetry circuit is closed by CH4 and CO2 bis- One measuring circuit, O2 measuring circuit, CO measuring circuit, NO measuring circuit, NO2 measuring circuit, SO2 measuring circuit form, described Power module is connected to form by external power supply, automatic switch-over circuit, Ni-MH battery group.
A kind of multifunctional gas detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described single-chip microcomputer is selected S3C2440A embedded microprocessor.
A kind of multifunctional gas detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described signal conditioning circuit is by filtering Wave circuit, amplifying circuit, A/D change-over circuit are sequentially connected composition, and the outfan of described gasmetry circuit connects filter circuit Input, the outfan of described A/D change-over circuit connects the signal input part of single-chip microcomputer.
A kind of multifunctional gas detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described single-chip microcomputer is also associated with leading to Letter interface module, described communication interface modules is connected with host computer communication, and described host computer is PC.
A kind of multifunctional gas detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two-in-one survey of described CH4 and CO2 Amount circuit selects the explosion-proof two-in-one sensor of NDIR (Non-Dispersive Infrared).
A kind of multifunctional gas detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described O2 measuring circuit, CO survey Amount circuit, NO measuring circuit, NO2 measuring circuit, SO2 measuring circuit select O2 electrochemical transducer[sensor, CO electric chemical formula respectively Sensor, NO electrochemical transducer[sensor, NO2 electrochemical transducer[sensor, SO2 electrochemical transducer[sensor.
A kind of multifunctional gas detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sound and light alarm module is by three Pole pipe, light emitting diode, buzzer form.
CN201620503140.5U 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of multifunctional gas detector Expired - Fee Related CN205749448U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106680429A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-17 江南大学 Life detection device and application thereof
CN106887107A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-23 国网安徽省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of gas recombination detector for cable fire
CN107886671A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-06 国家电网公司 A kind of gas recombination detector for cable fire
CN108362830A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-08-03 湖北民族学院 The SCM Based infusion atmospheric monitoring system of one kind and method
CN108956898A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-07 安徽星源环境科技有限公司 A kind of gas-detecting device and system and gas detection method
CN110208353A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-06 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 Gas-detecting device and movable termination

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106680429A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-17 江南大学 Life detection device and application thereof
CN106887107A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-23 国网安徽省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of gas recombination detector for cable fire
CN107886671A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-06 国家电网公司 A kind of gas recombination detector for cable fire
CN108362830A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-08-03 湖北民族学院 The SCM Based infusion atmospheric monitoring system of one kind and method
CN108956898A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-07 安徽星源环境科技有限公司 A kind of gas-detecting device and system and gas detection method
CN110208353A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-06 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 Gas-detecting device and movable termination

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130

Termination date: 20170530