CN205708337U - Domestic waste classification intelligence view collecting box - Google Patents

Abstract

Urban domestic waste sorting intelligent landscape collection box. The utility model relates to an intelligent landscape collection box for sorting municipal domestic garbage. There is a throwing opening on the side wall of the garbage bin above the volume detection layer I, and a throwing detection ray is set on the throwing opening, and a throwing cover is set on the throwing opening, and the throwing cover is controlled by a motor. The motor is arranged in the interlayer between the dustbin body and the liner, the dustbin body is provided with a pull-out opening, and the bottom end of the dustbin body is A slideway is provided, and a slide block slides on the slideway, the slide block is connected with the inner tank, one side of the inner tank is connected with a pull handle, and the pull-out opening matches the For the inner tank, the upper end of the pull handle is provided with an electronic lock for the inner tank, and the electronic lock for the inner tank is higher than the top of the inner tank. The utility model is used for garbage sorting collection boxes.

Description

Urban domestic waste classification intelligent landscape collection box

technical field

The utility model relates to an intelligent landscape collection box for sorting municipal domestic garbage.

Background technique

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards in our country and the acceleration of urbanization, the problem of "garbage siege" has developed to an extremely serious level and has attracted more and more attention from the society. The country vigorously advocates garbage classification, but so far, it has not produced any obvious effect. At present, the garbage bins widely used in our country have a single form and a simple structure, which cannot effectively achieve the purpose of advocating garbage classification. There are some dustbins that encourage garbage sorting, but these dustbins are not only incomplete in function, but also complex in structure, high in cost, and inconvenient to maintain, so they are not suitable for large-scale promotion as urban household dustbins.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent landscape collection box for urban domestic garbage classification, which can encourage people to sort garbage, and overcomes the difficulty in encouraging garbage classification in the prior art, and the throwing port cannot be closed after the garbage overflows. , Garbage collection lacks security and other issues.

Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:

A sorting intelligent landscape collection box for municipal domestic waste, which consists of: a garbage box body, the garbage box body includes a garbage box body 7, the garbage box body 7 is an open box body, and the garbage box body 7 is an open box body. The top of box body 7 is covered with loam cake 3, and the side of described loam cake 3 is provided with liquid crystal display 2 and PCB inspection port 13, and the inner side of described loam cake 3 is loaded into PCB circuit board; The box body 7 is filled with an inner tank 9, and the inner tank 9 is provided with a volume detection layer I5 and a volume detection layer II6, and the volume detection layer I5 is above the volume detection layer II6, and the volume detection layer I5 is above the volume detection layer II6. There is a throwing opening 7 on the side wall of the dustbin box body 7 above the detection layer I5, and the throwing detection ray is set on the throwing opening 7, and a throwing cover is set on the throwing opening 7, and the throwing cover is passed through the motor. 8 control, the motor 8 is arranged in the interlayer between the dustbin body 7 and the inner tank 9, the dustbin body 7 is provided with a pull-out port 4, the The bottom end of the dustbin box body 7 is provided with a slideway 14, the slide block 15 slides on the slideway 14, the slide block 15 is connected to the inner container 9, and one part of the inner container 9 The side is connected to the pull handle 10, the pull port 4 is used in conjunction with the inner tank 9, the upper end of the pull handle 10 is provided with an inner tank electronic lock 11, and the inner tank electronic lock 11 is higher than The top of the inner bag 9.

In the smart landscape collection box for municipal solid waste classification, the upper cover 3 has landscape plants 1 planted on the top surface.

In the described smart landscape collection box for municipal solid waste classification, the PCB circuit board includes a single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer receives the signal of the garbage volume detection module, the single-chip microcomputer receives the signal of the throwing detection module, and the electronic single-chip microcomputer The lock performs two-way transmission of signals, the single-chip microcomputer sends signals to the liquid crystal display module, and the single-chip microcomputer sends signals to the opening and closing control module of the throwing port 7 .

In the urban domestic waste classification intelligent landscape collection box, the single-chip microcomputer includes a single-chip microcomputer MCU-01 and a single-chip microcomputer MCU-02, and the described single-chip microcomputer MCU-01 is connected with an infrared ray CAST circuit and an LCD circuit, and the described infrared ray CAST circuit The single-chip microcomputer MCU-01 is connected with the volume circuit VOMULE, and the single-chip microcomputer MCU-01 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer MCU-02, and the described single-chip microcomputer MCU-02 is connected with the electronic lock circuit LOCK, the remote control circuit and the motor circuit.

Beneficial effect:

1. For the slideway of this utility model, on the one hand, it should be noted that the slideway combination can still work normally without large deformation when it bears a large weight; For the convenience of returning, in actual engineering, it may be considered to appropriately widen the distance at the front end of the slideway to achieve the guiding effect.

2. The liquid crystal display of the present utility model can adopt liquid crystals such as 12864 or 19264 that can display Chinese characters, and its rear side is connected with a single-chip microcomputer using a cable. The contrast should be adjusted to the extent that Chinese characters can be clearly recognized at noon on a sunny day.

3. According to the garbage classification standard, the utility model prints a representative example of this type of garbage on the outer surface of each type of garbage can, which can be a photo or a painting, so that people can directly understand how different garbage should be classified. The response of throwing makes people raise awareness of garbage classification step by step, increases the probability of correct garbage classification, and achieves the purpose of encouraging garbage classification.

4. The utility model uses a pulling method to take out or put into the inner tank, which can conveniently carry out garbage dumping work and reduce human labor.

5. The electronic lock for the inner tank of the utility model is controlled to be locked or opened through an infrared remote controller and an infrared receiver, which reduces labor and increases efficiency.

Description of drawings:

Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Accompanying drawing 2 is the circuit board system diagram of accompanying drawing 1.

Accompanying drawing 3 is the single-chip microcomputer MCU-01 circuit diagram of the present utility model.

Accompanying drawing 4 is the single-chip microcomputer MCU-02 circuit diagram of the present utility model.

Accompanying drawing 5 is the LCD circuit diagram of the present utility model.

Accompanying drawing 6 is the infrared ray CAST circuit diagram of the present utility model.

Accompanying drawing 7 is the volume circuit VOMULE circuit diagram of the utility model.

Accompanying drawing 8 is the remote control circuit diagram of the present utility model.

Accompanying drawing 9 is the electronic lock circuit LOCK circuit diagram of the utility model.

Accompanying drawing 10 is the motor circuit diagram of the present utility model.

Accompanying drawing 11 is the indicator lamp circuit diagram of VOMULE of the present utility model.

Landscape plant 1, LCD screen 2, upper cover 3, throwing port 4, volume detection layer Ⅰ5, volume detection layer Ⅱ6, garbage bin body 7, motor 8, inner tank 9, pull handle 10, inner tank electronic lock 11 , Infrared remote control signal receiving hole 12, PCB inspection port 13, slideway 14, slider 15, pulling port 1, ball 17.

detailed description:

Example 1

A sorting intelligent landscape collection box for municipal domestic waste, which consists of: a garbage box body, the garbage box body includes a garbage box body 7, the garbage box body 7 is an open box body, and the garbage box body 7 is an open box body. The top of box body 7 is covered with loam cake 3, and the side of described loam cake 3 is provided with liquid crystal display 2 and PCB inspection port 13, and the inner side of described loam cake 3 is loaded into PCB circuit board; The box body 7 is filled with an inner tank 9, and the inner tank 9 is provided with a volume detection layer I5 and a volume detection layer II6, and the volume detection layer I5 is above the volume detection layer II6, and the volume detection layer I5 is above the volume detection layer II6. There is a throwing opening 7 on the side wall of the dustbin box body 7 above the detection layer I5, and the throwing detection ray is set on the throwing opening 7, and a throwing cover is set on the throwing opening 7, and the throwing cover is passed through the motor. 8 control, the motor 8 is arranged in the interlayer between the dustbin body 7 and the inner container 9, the motor 8 controls the throwing cover of the throwing port 7 through a rack and pinion structure, and the garbage There is a pull-out port 4 on the box body 7, and a slideway 14 is provided at the bottom end of the dustbin box body 7, and a slide block 15 slides on the slideway 14, and a ball 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the slide block , the slider 15 is connected to the inner tank 9, one side of the inner tank 9 is connected to the pull handle 10, the drawer port 4 is used in conjunction with the inner tank 9, the The upper end of the pull-out handle 10 is provided with a liner electronic lock 11, and the liner electronic lock 11 is higher than the top of the liner 9.

Example 2

In the municipal solid waste sorting intelligent landscape collection box described in Embodiment 1, the landscape plant 1 is planted on the top surface of the upper cover 3 .

Example 3

In the urban living waste classification intelligent landscape collection box described in embodiment 1, the PCB circuit board includes a single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer receives the signal of the garbage volume detection module, and the garbage volume detection module receives the signal from the volume detection layer I5 and the volume detection module. The signal of layer II6, the single-chip microcomputer receives the signal of the throwing detection module, and the throwing detection module controls the sending of the throwing detection ray, the electronic lock of the single-chip microcomputer carries out the two-way transmission of the signal, and the single-chip microcomputer sends the signal to the liquid crystal display module, the The single-chip microcomputer sends a signal to the opening and closing control module of the throwing port 7, and the opening and closing control module of the throwing port 7 controls the opening and closing of the motor 8.

Example 4

The urban domestic waste classification intelligent landscape collection box described in embodiment 1, the single-chip microcomputer includes a single-chip microcomputer MCU-01 and a single-chip microcomputer MCU-02, and the described single-chip microcomputer MCU-01 is connected with an infrared ray CAST circuit and an LCD circuit, and the infrared ray Both the ray CAST circuit and the MCU-01 are connected to the volume circuit VOMULE, the MCU-01 is connected to the MCU-02, and the MCU-02 is connected to the electronic lock circuit LOCK, the remote control circuit and the motor circuit.

The garbage volume detection module consists of two groups with four infrared laser emitting devices and four supporting photodiodes to form a "well"-shaped detection plane. height below the mouth. The principle is that when the garbage reaches the corresponding height, it will block the volume detection rays. When any one or more of the four rays is blocked, the current signal flowing through the photodiode is amplified and transmitted to the logic processing chip, which outputs a judgment signal after being processed by the logic chip, and then transmits to the single-chip microcomputer for processing. The throwing detection module consists of an infrared laser emitting device and a matching photodiode. The infrared laser emitting device and the photodiode used for receiving are respectively placed on the left and right sides of the throwing port of the garbage bin, and are connected with the single-chip microcomputer. A falling edge triggers the external interrupt system of the single-chip microcomputer. The opening and closing control module of the throwing port is composed of a baffle and a series of mechanical devices, which are controlled by the single-chip microcomputer. Under normal conditions, the throwing port is open, and the baffle is close to the inner wall of the trash can below the throwing port. When the garbage volume detection module detects that the garbage is overflowing, the single-chip microcomputer sends a signal to drive the stepping motor to rotate a fixed angle. The stepping motor is connected with a rack and pinion structure, and the rack is connected with the baffle, and the rotation of the stepping motor will drive the movement of the baffle to achieve the purpose of closing the throwing port. After the garbage collector dumps the garbage, the garbage volume detection module will send the status of the garbage bin to the single-chip microcomputer again, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the stepping motor to rotate in reverse, drives the baffle to move, and the throwing port is opened again.

Under normal conditions, the LCD screen displays a promotional slogan. When the single-chip microcomputer receives the signal sent by the volume detection module, the LCD screen displays a message that the trash can is full or will be full, reminding people to throw garbage reasonably. When the throwing detection module triggers the external interrupt of the single chip microcomputer, the liquid crystal module displays a thank you slogan instead. Regardless of whether the thrower accurately throws garbage according to the classification standard, the LCD will show a reminder that it has been correctly classified, and thank you. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, on the premise of meeting the basic needs of life, everyone has esteem needs and self-actualization needs. If the thrower throws according to the wrong classification method, after receiving the thank you, he will definitely carefully watch the correct classification example printed on the box, and consciously throw according to the correct classification method next time, so as to meet the needs of respect and self-realization. In order to achieve the purpose of encouraging classification.

The upper side of the upper side of the garbage collection box can be placed in the open air, such as green plants and other decorations that contribute to the construction of the urban landscape. Different regions can prevent different plants or imitations according to the local natural conditions, and the outer side can be painted with creative paintings, or advertisements, etc. To beautify the environment.

Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, and changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the present utility model are also acceptable. Should belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a domestic waste classification intelligence view collecting box, its composition includes: trash bin body, it is characterized in that: described Trash bin body include refuse bin casing (7), described refuse bin casing (7) is uncovered casing, described refuse bin casing (7) upper cover (3) is stamped at top, and the side of described upper cover (3) arranges LCDs (2) and PCB access hole (13), described PCB access hole (13) mouth by have infrared remote-controlled signal receiver hole (12), the inner side of described upper cover (3) loads PCB circuit Plate and infrared remote-controlled signal receptor；Load inner bag (9) in described refuse bin casing (7), in described inner bag (9), body is set Long-pending detection layers I (5) and volume detection layers II (6), described volume detection layers I (5) is upper described volume detection layers II (6) Side, refuse bin casing (7) sidewall of the top of described volume detection layers I (5) has slot (4), described slot (4) arranging throwing detection ray on, described slot (4) arranges throwing lid, described throwing lid is controlled by motor (8) System, described motor (8) is arranged in the interlayer between described refuse bin casing (7) and described inner bag (9), described rubbish Having pull port (16) on rubbish box body (7), the bottom of described refuse bin casing (7) is provided with slideway (14), described The upper sliding slider (15) of slideway (14), the inner bag (9) described in the upper connection of described slide block (15), the side of described inner bag (9) Connecting pull handle (10), the described inner bag (9) described in pull port (16) cooperation uses, described pull handle (10) Upper end arranges inner bag electronic lock (11), and described inner bag electronic lock (11) is higher than the top of described inner bag (9).

Domestic waste the most according to claim 1 classification intelligence view collecting box, is characterized in that: described upper cover (3) end face plantation landscape plant (1) is obtained.

Domestic waste the most according to claim 1 classification intelligence view collecting box, is characterized in that: described PCB electricity Including on the plate of road that single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer receive the signal of garbage bulk detection module, described single-chip microcomputer receives to be thrown The signal of detection module, described single-chip microcomputer electronic lock carries out the bi-directional of signal, and described single-chip microcomputer is to liquid crystal display mode Block sends signal, and described single-chip microcomputer sends signal to slot (4) open and close controlling module.

Domestic waste the most according to claim 3 classification intelligence view collecting box, is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer Including single-chip microprocessor MCU-01 and single-chip microprocessor MCU-02, described single-chip microprocessor MCU-01 connects infrared-ray CAST circuit and LCD electricity Road, described infrared-ray CAST circuit and single-chip microprocessor MCU-01 be all connected with volume circuit VOMULE, described single-chip microprocessor MCU- 01 connects single-chip microprocessor MCU-02, and described single-chip microprocessor MCU-02 connects electronic lock circuit LOCK, remote control circuit and motor circuit.