CN205707435U - A kind of automatic packaging machine - Google Patents

A kind of automatic packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205707435U
CN205707435U CN201620700993.8U CN201620700993U CN205707435U CN 205707435 U CN205707435 U CN 205707435U CN 201620700993 U CN201620700993 U CN 201620700993U CN 205707435 U CN205707435 U CN 205707435U
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China
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motor
lever
proximity switch
hopper
valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620700993.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
修学强
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种自动化包装机。粉料仓下方的输送装置内设置有粗螺旋杆、细螺旋杆,粗螺旋杆、细螺旋杆分别与第一电机、第二电机相连,输送装置的末端设置有下料口,下料口下方设置有中料门,中料门下方为料斗,料斗底部设置有活门,活门底部设置有装袋机构;中料门一侧设置有杠杆,杠杆中部下方设置有刀架,杠杆一侧下方设置有秤花,杠杆上方设置有缓冲缸,杠杆末端设置有第一接近开关和第二接近开关;所述的第一电机、第二电机、装袋机构、第一接近开关和第二接近开关均与PLC控制器相连。本实用新型的整机结构较简单、体积小、成本低和计量精度高,实用性强,大大提高了企业的生产效率。

The utility model discloses an automatic packaging machine. The conveying device below the powder silo is provided with a thick screw and a thin screw, which are respectively connected with the first motor and the second motor. There is a middle material door, the bottom of the middle material door is a hopper, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a valve, and the bottom of the valve is provided with a bagging mechanism; one side of the middle material door is provided with a lever, the middle part of the lever is provided with a knife rest, and one side of the lever is provided with a Weighing flowers, a buffer cylinder is arranged above the lever, and a first proximity switch and a second proximity switch are arranged at the end of the lever; the first motor, the second motor, the bagging mechanism, the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch are all connected to each other. The PLC controller is connected. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, low cost, high measurement accuracy, strong practicability, and greatly improves the production efficiency of the enterprise.

Description

一种自动化包装机An automatic packaging machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及包装设备技术领域,具体涉及一种自动化包装机。The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to an automatic packaging machine.

背景技术Background technique

国内中小型化肥厂的成品包装多数用手动称量包装.劳动强度大、计量精度低。大大降低了企业的生产效率,而且中小型化肥厂成品多为粉状物料易于结块,流动性差,因此,很有必要设计一种适合中小型化肥厂使用的自动化肥包装设备。Most of the finished product packaging of domestic small and medium-sized chemical fertilizer factories is packaged by manual weighing and packaging. The labor intensity is high and the measurement accuracy is low. The production efficiency of the enterprise is greatly reduced, and the finished products of small and medium-sized chemical fertilizer plants are mostly powdery materials that are easy to agglomerate and have poor fluidity. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic fertilizer packaging equipment suitable for small and medium-sized chemical fertilizer plants.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种自动化包装机,整机结构较简单、体积小、成本低和计量精度高,实用性强,大大提高了企业的生产效率。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an automatic packaging machine, which has a simple structure, small size, low cost, high measurement accuracy, strong practicability, and greatly improves the production efficiency of the enterprise.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:一种自动化包装机,包括粉料仓、第一电机、第二电机、粗螺旋杆、细螺旋杆、下料口、中料门、料斗、活门、装袋机构、刀架、秤花、缓冲缸、第一接近开关和第二接近开关,粉料仓下方的输送装置内设置有粗螺旋杆、细螺旋杆,粗螺旋杆、细螺旋杆分别与第一电机、第二电机相连,输送装置的末端设置有下料口,下料口下方设置有中料门,中料门下方为料斗,料斗底部设置有活门,活门底部设置有装袋机构;中料门一侧设置有杠杆,杠杆中部下方设置有刀架,杠杆一侧下方设置有秤花,杠杆上方设置有缓冲缸,杠杆末端设置有第一接近开关和第二接近开关;所述的第一电机、第二电机、装袋机构、第一接近开关和第二接近开关均与PLC控制器相连。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an automatic packaging machine, including a powder silo, a first motor, a second motor, a thick screw, a thin screw, a feeding port, a middle feeding door, and a hopper , valve, bagging mechanism, knife holder, weighing flower, buffer cylinder, the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch, the conveying device below the powder silo is equipped with a thick screw rod, a thin screw rod, a thick screw rod, and a thin screw rod The rods are respectively connected with the first motor and the second motor. The end of the conveying device is provided with a discharge port, below the discharge port is a middle material door, below the middle material door is a hopper, at the bottom of the hopper is a valve, and at the bottom of the valve is a device. Bag mechanism; there is a lever on one side of the middle material door, a tool holder under the middle of the lever, a scale flower under one side of the lever, a buffer cylinder above the lever, and a first proximity switch and a second proximity switch at the end of the lever; The first motor, the second motor, the bagging mechanism, the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch are all connected to a PLC controller.

作为优选,所述的装袋机构下方还设置有传送装置。Preferably, a conveying device is further arranged below the bagging mechanism.

作为优选,所述的装袋机构上设置有夹袋机械手。As a preference, the bagging mechanism is provided with a bag clamping manipulator.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:由于采用了粗、螺旋分段下料使得杠细杆称重过程变动态为准静态方式,加上先进的检测手段,提高了计量精度。The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the weighing process of the lever and the thin lever changes from dynamic to quasi-static mode due to the adoption of thick and spiral section cutting, and the addition of advanced detection means improves the measurement accuracy.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型的目的及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供了一种自动化包装机,包括粉料仓1、第一电机2、第二电机3、粗螺旋杆4、细螺旋杆5、下料口6、中料门7、料斗8、活门9、装袋机构10、刀架11、秤花12、缓冲缸13、第一接近开关JK1和第二接近开关JK2,粉料仓1下方的输送装置内设置有粗螺旋杆4、细螺旋杆5,粗螺旋杆4、细螺旋杆5分别与第一电机2、第二电机3相连,输送装置的末端设置有下料口6,下料口6下方设置有中料门7,中料门7下方为料斗8,料斗8底部设置有活门9,活门9底部设置有装袋机构10;中料门7一侧设置有杠杆,杠杆中部下方设置有刀架11,杠杆一侧下方设置有秤花12,杠杆上方设置有缓冲缸13,杠杆末端设置有第一接近开关JK1和第二接近开关JK2;所述的第一电机2、第二电机3和装袋机构10、第一接近开关JK1和第二接近开关JK2均与PLC控制器相连。As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic packaging machine, including a powder bin 1, a first motor 2, a second motor 3, a thick screw 4, a thin screw 5, a feeding port 6, Middle material door 7, hopper 8, valve 9, bagging mechanism 10, knife rest 11, weighing flower 12, buffer cylinder 13, first proximity switch JK1 and second proximity switch JK2, set in the conveying device below powder bin 1 There are a thick screw 4 and a thin screw 5, the thick screw 4 and the thin screw 5 are respectively connected with the first motor 2 and the second motor 3, the end of the conveying device is provided with a feeding port 6, and the lower part of the feeding port 6 is set There is a middle material door 7, a hopper 8 is located below the middle material door 7, a valve 9 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 8, and a bagging mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom of the valve 9; a lever is arranged on one side of the middle material door 7, and a knife rest is arranged under the middle of the lever 11. A scale flower 12 is arranged under one side of the lever, a buffer cylinder 13 is arranged above the lever, and a first proximity switch JK1 and a second proximity switch JK2 are arranged at the end of the lever; the first motor 2, the second motor 3 and the bagging The mechanism 10, the first proximity switch JK1 and the second proximity switch JK2 are all connected to the PLC controller.

值得注意的是,所述的装袋机构10下方还设置有传送装置。It should be noted that a conveying device is also provided below the bagging mechanism 10 .

此外,所述的装袋机构10上设置有夹袋机械手。In addition, the bagging mechanism 10 is provided with a bag clamping robot.

本自动包装机的工作原理:当料斗内物料重量达到90%的袋装重量时,杠杆倾斜使第一接近开关JK1发讯,控制器将缓冲缸复位,关闭第一电机。细螺旋继续下料直至料满时,第二接近开关JK2发讯,中料门动作截住少许滞空量,关闭第二电机,控制器查询包装袋已被机械手夹好时,打开料斗活门将物料放 入袋中,落料结束机械手松开.落袋于输送皮带上送至后续的缝包、运输工序。此时.料斗活门自动关闭,中料门打开,大第二电机启动继续下一次称量及包装、夹袋动作,套袋后机械手夹紧。The working principle of this automatic packaging machine: When the weight of the material in the hopper reaches 90% of the bagged weight, the lever tilts to make the first proximity switch JK1 send a signal, the controller resets the buffer cylinder and turns off the first motor. The thin spiral continues to feed until it is full, the second proximity switch JK2 sends a signal, the middle material door moves to intercept a small amount of stagnant air, and the second motor is turned off. When the controller checks that the packaging bag has been clamped by the manipulator, it opens the hopper valve to remove the material. Put it into the bag, and the manipulator releases the material after blanking. The bag is dropped on the conveyor belt and sent to the subsequent sewing and transportation processes. At this time, the hopper valve is automatically closed, the middle material door is opened, and the second large motor starts to continue the next weighing, packaging and bag clamping action, and the manipulator clamps the bag after bagging.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. an automatic packaging machine, it is characterised in that include filler bin (1), the first motor (2), the second motor (3), thick spiral shell Swing arm (4), thin screw rod (5), feed opening (6), middle bin gate (7), hopper (8), valve (9), pack device (10), knife rest (11), scale is spent below (12), cushion dashpot (13), the first proximity switch (JK1) and the second proximity switch (JK2), filler bin (1) Be provided with pinion head bar (4), thin screw rod (5) in conveyer device, pinion head bar (4), thin screw rod (5) respectively with the first motor (2), the second motor (3) be connected, the end of conveyer device is provided with feed opening (6), and feed opening (6) lower section is provided with middle bin gate (7), middle bin gate (7) lower section is hopper (8), and hopper (8) bottom is provided with valve (9), and valve (9) bottom is provided with pack device (10);Middle bin gate (7) side is provided with lever, is provided with knife rest (11) below its intermediate part, and lever one side-lower is provided with scale Flower (12), lever is provided above cushion dashpot (13), and lever end is provided with the first proximity switch (JK1) and the second proximity switch (JK2);Described the first motor (2), the second motor (3) and pack device (10), the first proximity switch (JK1) and second are close Switch (JK2) is all connected with PLC.
A kind of automatic packaging machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pack device (10) lower section is also It is provided with transporter.
A kind of automatic packaging machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pack device (10) is upper to be arranged There is folder bag mechanical hand.
CN201620700993.8U 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of automatic packaging machine Expired - Fee Related CN205707435U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108313338A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-24 建明工业(珠海)有限公司 A kind of feed powder automatic filling dispensing apparatus
CN110793605A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-14 北京天仁道和新材料有限公司 Weighing device and press
CN111703916A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-09-25 湖南三一快而居住宅工业有限公司 Discharging device and material distributor
CN114348316A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-15 芜湖艾妮日化有限责任公司 Auxiliary device is used in polyaluminium chloride production

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108313338A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-24 建明工业(珠海)有限公司 A kind of feed powder automatic filling dispensing apparatus
CN110793605A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-14 北京天仁道和新材料有限公司 Weighing device and press
CN111703916A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-09-25 湖南三一快而居住宅工业有限公司 Discharging device and material distributor
CN114348316A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-15 芜湖艾妮日化有限责任公司 Auxiliary device is used in polyaluminium chloride production
CN114348316B (en) * 2021-12-15 2024-01-26 芜湖艾妮日化有限责任公司 Auxiliary device is used in polyaluminum chloride production

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20170624

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee