CN205700148U - Low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module - Google Patents
Low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module Download PDFInfo
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- CN205700148U CN205700148U CN201620552560.2U CN201620552560U CN205700148U CN 205700148 U CN205700148 U CN 205700148U CN 201620552560 U CN201620552560 U CN 201620552560U CN 205700148 U CN205700148 U CN 205700148U
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- electrode
- wire netting
- taper
- circular hole
- corona discharge
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- 210000002381 Plasma Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 210000004027 cells Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N precursor Substances N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial Effects 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960000935 Dehydrated Alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036740 Metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 Poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037348 biosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 load Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035786 metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The open a kind of low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module of this utility model, this cleaning module includes taper corona discharge electrode and circular hole slab electrode；Described taper corona discharge electrode rectangular array is distributed in the upper and lower both sides of wire netting, and the taper corona discharge electrode interval of wire netting both sides is arranged；It is loaded with photocatalyst on described wire netting；All offering the circular hole of rectangular array distribution on two described circular hole slab electrodes, wire netting is between two circular hole slab electrodes；Taper corona discharge electrode described in wire netting both sides and the circular hole coaxial of this mother rib lateral rotundum plate electrode.This utility model two electrode uses coaxial structure, and taper corona discharge electrode is more firm, and the later stage will not deform when cleaning；Using the taper discharge mode to circular hole, region of discharge is umbrella, increases the region of discharge of each little discharge cell, improves the purification efficiency of clean unit；It is processed by using plasma, improves the adhesion of catalyst and wire netting, improves the catalysis efficiency of catalyst.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to low temperature plasma air sterilization field of purification, is specifically related to one and disappears for room air
The plasma purification module that poison purifies.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, people increasingly pay attention to the environmental quality of indoor.Air in the market
The technology that depurator uses substantially has following a few class: strainer filtering absorption, catalyst are decomposed, ultra violet lamp and plasma
Body etc..
Strainer filtering absorption is to utilize the filtration of material dust antibacterial of fine pore, employing activated carbon adsorption formaldehyde, VOC etc. to have
Pest matter, but this mode does not fundamentally solve pollution problem, needs often to change filter material, and also initiation two
The risk of secondary pollution；Catalyst decompose can only decomposing organic matter, purification efficiency is the highest to be needed to combine other technology and uses；Purple
Outer light irradiation can only kill antibacterial；
Plasma not only can dust cleaning and sterilizing, can also decomposition gas pollutant but also no material consumption, thus enjoy the green grass or young crops of people
Look at.Plasma air disinfection purifier is to utilize corona discharge generation plasma to purify air, and its cleaning principle is profit
Formed with living radical, high energy electron and the particle produced in the highfield of plasma and plasma and plasma
During the ultraviolet that produces, effective destroy in various viruses, antibacterial nucleic acid, protein so that it is can not carry out normal
Metabolism and biosynthesis, thus it is dead to cause it；Dust in gas is because bringing in heating region and charged particle collision
Electric charge, is collected on pole plate under the effect of electric field；Volatile Organic substance is ionized, is dissociated into little molecule, with oxidation
Property radical reaction generate CO2And H2O。
The core of plasma air disinfection purifier is plasma producing apparatus, and current plasma fills
Put that the wired cartridge type of electrode form of employing, syringe-type, line be board-like and needle plate type.Patent CN1785485A describes a kind of plasma
Body discharge catalytic air purifier, produce plasma corona discharge electrode be zigzag, star, prickle wire, fishbone line, line electrode,
Needle electrode, another electrode is the electrode being loaded with semiconductor light-catalyst, electrode can be template electrode, cylindrical electrode combination,
Net electrode, pipe electrode etc.；Catalyst is supported on stainless (steel) wire electrode by AB glue.There is following deficiency in technique scheme:
1, corona discharge electrode uses line electrode or needle electrode, when the later stage uses cleaning, is easily caused electrode deformation, after impact
The use of phase discharge cell；
2, when corona discharge electrode uses zigzag, star, prickle wire, fishbone line, the region of discharge formed during each point discharge
Little, cause purification efficiency low；
3, catalyst is supported on stainless (steel) wire electrode by AB glue, and catalyst is chronically in plasma, can with etc.
The composition reaction of strong oxidizing property in gas ions, catalyst can fall off, additionally, the mode of this supported catalyst is difficult to ensure
The flatness of net electrode plane, causes the electric discharge of whole region of discharge uneven, and ozone amount increases；
4, more weak due to corona discharge strength ratio, when catalyst is supported on another electrode, the distance of distance catalyst compares
Far, the catalysis efficiency of catalyst reduces.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the low temperature plasma air that a kind of corona discharge electrode is more firm, purification efficiency is high
Sterilizing and purifying module.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module, this cleaning module includes taper corona discharge electrode and circular hole slab electrode；Institute
The taper corona discharge electrode rectangular array stated is distributed in the upper and lower both sides of wire netting, and the taper corona discharge electrode interval of wire netting both sides is arranged；
It is loaded with photocatalyst on described wire netting；
All offering the circular hole of rectangular array distribution on two described circular hole slab electrodes, wire netting is positioned at two circular holes
Between plate electrode；
Taper corona discharge electrode described in wire netting both sides and the circular hole coaxial of this mother rib lateral rotundum plate electrode.
Described photocatalyst is on corona discharge electrode.
Described cleaning module contains two region of discharges, and the electric discharge junior unit of two region of discharges uses spaced
Mode.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this utility model corona discharge electrode uses tapered electrode, and another electrode is borehole structure,
Two electrodes use coaxial structure, and the compare corona discharge electrode of other structure of tapered electrode is more firm, and the later stage will not deform when cleaning；
Using the taper discharge mode to circular hole, region of discharge is umbrella, increases the region of discharge of each little discharge cell, improves clean
Change the purification efficiency of unit；Before wire netting impregnated catalyst, using plasma processes, and improves catalyst and wire netting
Adhesion, catalyst from heating region closer to, improve the catalysis efficiency of catalyst, and this mode of loading does not interferes with
Corona discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described for the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Fig. 1 is this utility model low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module top view；
Fig. 2 is this utility model low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module front view；
Fig. 3 is the top view of this utility model one region of discharge of low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module；
Fig. 4 is the wire netting Making programme of this utility model low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module supported catalyst
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module, as it is shown in figure 1, this cleaning module uses taper corona discharge electrode 3 and circle
The structure of orifice electrode 1 electric discharge, taper corona discharge electrode 3 rectangular array is distributed, and is fixed on the upper and lower both sides of wire netting 2, wire netting
Taper corona discharge electrode 3 interval of 2 both sides is arranged；It is loaded with photocatalyst on wire netting 2；
Wire netting 2, between upper and lower two circular hole slab electrodes 1, two circular hole slab electrodes 1 all offers rectangular battle array
The circular hole 4 of column distribution；Taper corona discharge electrode 3 and circular hole 4 are coaxial, as it is shown in figure 1, this structure ensure that each little electric discharge list
The region of discharge of unit is umbrella, increases the region of plasma, reduces corona discharge intensity, improves purification efficiency, reduces ozone
Amount；
Said one discharge cell contains two region of discharges, and the electric discharge junior unit of two region of discharges uses and is spaced
Mode, as in figure 2 it is shown, single region of discharge, as shown in Figure 3；
Being spaced the wire netting with intermediate porous and can changing the direction of air-flow of electric discharge junior unit, makes air purify
Mixing in unit, improves purification efficiency；
Catalyst is supported on the wire netting at taper corona discharge electrode 3 place, from heating region closer to, catalytic efficiency is more
High.
The Making programme of the wire netting of supported catalyst, as shown in Figure 4:
First the precursor liquid of catalyst to be impregnated is made；
Before wire netting impregnated catalyst, first scrubbing is dried:
Then putting and process a period of time in the plasma, the electrode surface producing plasma loads one layer of needs dipping
Catalyst,
Then wire netting is impregnated in the precursor liquid of catalyst to drench after a period of time and does, put and be dried in an oven, so that it may
To obtain the filter screen containing catalyst.
Preparation flow is as follows:
1. by dehydrated alcohol and pure butyl titanate 3～6:1 mixing stirring 2-3 hour by volume, be subsequently adding 0.2～
The deionized water of 0.4 times of volume, then stirring 36～48 hours, add a certain amount of dust technology, by molten during stirring
The pH value of liquid is adjusted to 2～4, obtains the precursor liquid solution of catalyst；
2. wire netting is placed in acetone or ethanol and carries out ultrasonic waves for cleaning 10～30min, then be placed in distilled water ultrasonic
Ripple cleans 5min, cleans 3 times, is then placed in baking oven drying, and drying temperature is 60 DEG C～80 DEG C.
3. wire netting being placed under plasma jet process 30min-90min, the electrode of plasma jet is titanium, electricity
Pole surface portion is oxidized to TiO2, mjector is fixed on a mechanical arm, it is possible to move back and forth place on wire netting surface
Reason wire netting.
4. wire netting is impregnated in the precursor liquid of catalyst after 10-20min, is removed by spinning solution unnecessary molten
Glue, puts 60 DEG C～80 DEG C of dried in an oven, after drying the impregnation drying step 4 repeated above～8 times.Dried
Filter screen be put into and bake and bank up with earth in stove, drying temperature is 460 DEG C-520 DEG C, bakes and banks up with earth 2～4h, is cooled to room temperature, it is possible to obtains light and urge
Agent filter screen.
When this cleaning module uses, gas vertically flows into heating region from the metallic plate containing multiple circular holes, depends on
Secondary first plasma slab and the photocatalytic region passed through, the most again by second photocatalytic region and plasma slab.
Plasma for purification module can with blower fan composition depurator use, it is also possible to make a module install to air-conditioning or
Use in the ventilation air duct of other facility of person, purification efficiency can be improved in the way of using multiple cleaning modules of connecting.
This cleaning module uses tapered electrode mode to solve, and the cleaning of traditional electrode is yielding, region of discharge is little, efficiency is low
Etc. problem, use novel catalyst to store structure simultaneously and can improve the service efficiency of catalyst.
Above content is only to this utility model structure example and explanation, the technology people of affiliated the art
Described specific embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, without departing from reality by member
By novel structure or surmount scope defined in the claims, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (3)
1. low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module, it is characterised in that this cleaning module includes taper corona discharge electrode (3) and circle
Orifice electrode (1)；Described taper corona discharge electrode (3) rectangular array is distributed in wire netting (2) upper and lower both sides, wire netting (2) two
Taper corona discharge electrode (3) interval of side is arranged；
It is loaded with photocatalyst on described wire netting (2)；
All offering the circular hole (4) of rectangular array distribution on two described circular hole slab electrodes (1), wire netting (2) is positioned at two
Between individual circular hole slab electrode (1)；
Taper corona discharge electrode (3) described in wire netting (2) both sides is coaxial with the circular hole (4) of this mother rib lateral rotundum plate electrode (1).
Low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described photocatalysis
Agent is supported on corona discharge electrode.
Low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described purification mould
Block contains two region of discharges, and the electric discharge junior unit of two region of discharges uses spaced mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620552560.2U CN205700148U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620552560.2U CN205700148U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205700148U true CN205700148U (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57302637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620552560.2U Active CN205700148U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205700148U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105879671A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-24 | 清华大学合肥公共安全研究院 | Low-temperature plasma air-sterilizing purification module |
-
2016
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201620552560.2U patent/CN205700148U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105879671A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-24 | 清华大学合肥公共安全研究院 | Low-temperature plasma air-sterilizing purification module |
| CN105879671B (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2018-08-28 | 清华大学合肥公共安全研究院 | Low temperature plasma air sterilization cleaning module |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |