CN205695533U - A kind of novel Chinese yam cleans dejacketer - Google Patents

A kind of novel Chinese yam cleans dejacketer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205695533U
CN205695533U CN201620331939.0U CN201620331939U CN205695533U CN 205695533 U CN205695533 U CN 205695533U CN 201620331939 U CN201620331939 U CN 201620331939U CN 205695533 U CN205695533 U CN 205695533U
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
peeling
dejacketer
chinese yam
cleans
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620331939.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余雪娜
唐懿
李焕秀
谢永东
何娟
李婧娴
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel Chinese yam and clean dejacketer, including tank, feeding mouth, cleaning roller, feed belt, slag notch, peeling roller, nozzle row, motor, discharging opening, leg.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this tool construction connects compact, handsome in appearance, reasonable in design, use simple, can single manual auxiliary operation, save labour force, decrease workload, improve efficiency, performance is more superior, and can realize lazyboot's type machinery that slag charge separates;Machine is cleaned and peeling lock out operation, effectively prevent the secondary pollution during peeling, high pressure nozzle composition nozzle row provides powerful kinetic hydraulic energy, make cleaning cleaner thoroughly, unique suspension type peeling roller, does not effectively damage Rhizoma Dioscoreae while peeling, and machine is easy to maintenance, during work, stability is strong, is suitable for promoting the use of.

Description

一种新型山药清洗脱皮装置 A new type of yam cleaning and peeling device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种清洗脱皮机,具体为一种新型山药清洗脱皮装置,属于机械设备领域。 The utility model relates to a cleaning and peeling machine, in particular to a novel yam cleaning and peeling device, which belongs to the field of mechanical equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

山药作为一种高营养的美食在人们的餐桌上已经存在了上千年,做过山药的朋友们都清楚,山药好吃营养,却难在干净的去皮,如何大批量的进行山药干净的去皮。 As a highly nutritious delicacy, yam has existed on people's tables for thousands of years. Friends who have made yam know that yam is delicious and nutritious, but it is difficult to peel it cleanly. How to remove the skin of yam in large quantities? Skin.

传统的清洗方法是在山药清洗过程用水不断冲洗,冲去山药上的泥土等其他残留物,可避免残留在山药表皮上的有害物质渗入果实中。但清洗过程山药之间相互堆叠,容易出现洗不干净或去皮不均匀的情况,而且去皮过程中,皮屑和去皮后的山药搅浑在一起,清洗不干净的污染物造成互相渗入,感染已经去皮的山药。 The traditional cleaning method is to continuously rinse the yam with water to remove the soil and other residues on the yam, so as to prevent the harmful substances remaining on the yam skin from penetrating into the fruit. However, during the cleaning process, the yams are stacked on each other, which is prone to unclean washing or uneven peeling. In addition, during the peeling process, the skin flakes and the peeled yams are mixed together, and the unclean pollutants cause mutual penetration. Infect yams that have been peeled.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种新型山药清洗脱皮装置。 The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of novel yam cleaning and peeling device in order to solve the above problems.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:一种新型山药清洗脱皮装置,包括水槽、入料口、清洗滚轮、传送皮带、出渣口、去皮滚轮、喷嘴排、电机、出料口、支脚;所述入料口旁边为大水槽,水槽向下连接一突出结构为喷水清洗喷嘴,入料口向下有清洗滚轮,清洗过的山药经机器外壳滑至传送皮带,经过传送皮带上方的喷嘴排喷洗传送到去皮滚轮,去皮滚轮为上下两排,上排滚轮上方也有一个高压喷嘴排,喷嘴排喷出的水流夹裹着皮屑等通过清洗滚轮下方的出渣口排出,经过去皮的山药从去皮滚轮下方的出料口出来,整个机器的底端为四个支脚。 The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: a novel yam cleaning and peeling device, including a water tank, a material inlet, a cleaning roller, a conveyor belt, a slag outlet, a peeling roller, a nozzle row, a motor, a material outlet, Legs; next to the feed inlet is a large water tank, which is connected to a protruding structure that is a water spray cleaning nozzle, and there is a cleaning roller on the bottom of the feed inlet. The cleaned yam slides to the conveyor belt through the machine shell and passes above the conveyor belt. There are two rows of peeling rollers. There is also a high-pressure nozzle row above the upper row of rollers. The water sprayed by the nozzle row is wrapped with dander and discharged through the slag outlet under the cleaning roller. , the peeled yam comes out from the outlet below the peeling roller, and the bottom of the whole machine is four legs.

进一步的,为了达到更好的机器效果,所述清洗滚轮外侧一周为厚厚的绒毛,所述去皮滚轮外侧均为钢丝刷。 Further, in order to achieve a better machine effect, the outer side of the cleaning roller is thick fluff, and the outer side of the peeling roller is a wire brush.

进一步的,为了达到更好的清洗效果,所述左侧的清洗滚轮顺时针旋转,右侧的清洗滚轮逆时针旋转,而且两个清洗滚轮倾斜放置,且大小不同。 Further, in order to achieve a better cleaning effect, the cleaning roller on the left side rotates clockwise, and the cleaning roller on the right side rotates counterclockwise, and the two cleaning rollers are placed obliquely and have different sizes.

进一步的,为了达到更好的去皮效果,所述去皮滚轮两排排均为逆时针旋转,且去皮滚轮的大小不一样。 Further, in order to achieve a better peeling effect, the two rows of the peeling rollers all rotate counterclockwise, and the peeling rollers have different sizes.

进一步的,为了达到去皮时不过分损伤山药,所述去皮滚轮的上排滚轮均为弹簧悬挂式,并且上排去皮滚轮可在小幅度范围内上下浮动。 Further, in order not to damage the yam excessively when peeling, the upper row of rollers of the peeling rollers are all spring-suspended, and the upper row of peeling rollers can float up and down within a small range.

进一步的,为了达到更优越的性能,所述清洗滚轮、传送皮带、去皮滚轮为不同的电机控制,并且有独立开关。 Further, in order to achieve more superior performance, the cleaning rollers, conveyor belts, and peeling rollers are controlled by different motors and have independent switches.

本实用新型的有益效果是:该工具结构连接紧凑,造型美观,设计合理,使用简单,可单人手工辅助操作,节省了劳动力,减少了工作量,提高了效率,性能更优越,且能实现渣料分离的懒人型机械;本机器清洗和去皮分离操作,有效防止去皮过程中的二次污染,高压喷嘴组成喷嘴排提供强大的水力动能,使清洗更干净彻底,独特的悬挂式去皮滚轮,有效去皮的同时不损伤山药,本机器维护方便,工作时稳定性强,适合推广使用。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the tool is compact in structure, beautiful in shape, reasonable in design, easy to use, can be manually assisted by a single person, saves labor, reduces workload, improves efficiency, has better performance, and can realize Lazy machine for slag material separation; this machine cleans and peels and separates operations to effectively prevent secondary pollution during the peeling process. High-pressure nozzles form a nozzle row to provide powerful hydraulic kinetic energy to make cleaning more clean and thorough. Unique hanging type The peeling roller can effectively peel the yams without damaging the yams. This machine is easy to maintain and has strong stability during work, which is suitable for popularization and use.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型整体结构剖视图; Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型整体结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图3本实用新型的喷嘴排结构示意图‘ Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle row of the utility model'

图中:1、水槽,2、入料口,3、清洗滚轮,4、传送皮带,5、出渣口,6、去皮滚轮,7、喷嘴排,8、电机,9、出料口,10、支脚。 In the figure: 1. Sink, 2. Material inlet, 3. Cleaning roller, 4. Conveyor belt, 5. Slag outlet, 6. Peeling roller, 7. Nozzle row, 8. Motor, 9. Material outlet, 10. Legs.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,一种新型山药清洗脱皮装置,包括水槽1、入料口2、清洗滚轮3、传送皮带4、出渣口5、去皮滚轮6、喷嘴排7、电机8、出料口9、支脚10;需要操作的山药从最上方的入料口2进入,入料口2旁边为大水槽1,水槽1向下连接一突出结构为喷水清洗喷嘴,入料口2向下有清洗滚轮3,清洗过的山药经机器外壳滑至传送皮带4,经过传送皮带4上方的喷嘴排7喷洗传送到去皮滚轮6,去皮滚轮6为上下两排,上排滚轮上方也有一个高压喷嘴排7,喷嘴排7喷出的水流夹裹着皮屑等通过清洗滚轮3下方的出渣口5排出,经过去皮的山药从去皮滚轮6下方的出料口9出来,整个机器的底端为四个支脚10。 Please refer to Figure 1-3, a new type of yam cleaning and peeling device, including water tank 1, material inlet 2, cleaning roller 3, conveyor belt 4, slag outlet 5, peeling roller 6, nozzle row 7, motor 8, outlet Feeding port 9, supporting feet 10; the yam to be operated enters from the uppermost feeding port 2, next to the feeding port 2 is a large water tank 1, and the water tank 1 is connected downward to a protruding structure that is a spray cleaning nozzle, and the feeding port is 2 directions There are cleaning rollers 3 below, and the cleaned yams slide to the conveyor belt 4 through the machine shell, and are sent to the peeling rollers 6 after being sprayed by the nozzle row 7 above the conveyor belt 4. The peeling rollers 6 are two rows up and down, and the top row of rollers There is also a high-pressure nozzle row 7, and the water flow ejected from the nozzle row 7 is wrapped with dander and the like and discharged through the slag outlet 5 below the cleaning roller 3, and the peeled yam comes out from the discharge outlet 9 below the peeling roller 6. The bottom of the whole machine is four legs 10.

作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案:所述清洗滚轮3外侧一周为厚厚的绒毛,所述去皮滚轮6外侧均为钢丝刷;所述左侧的清洗滚轮3顺时针旋转,右侧的清洗滚轮3逆时针旋转,而且两个清洗滚轮3倾斜放置,且大小不同;所述去皮滚轮6两排排均为逆时针旋转,且去皮滚轮6的大小不一样;所述去皮滚轮6的上排滚轮均为弹簧悬挂式,并且上排去皮滚轮6可在小幅度范围内上下浮动;所述清洗滚轮3、传送皮带4、去皮滚轮6为不同的电机控制,并且有独立开关。 As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model: the outer side of the cleaning roller 3 is thick fluff, and the outer side of the peeling roller 6 is a wire brush; the cleaning roller 3 on the left side rotates clockwise, and the right side The cleaning roller 3 rotates counterclockwise, and the two cleaning rollers 3 are placed obliquely, and the size is different; the two rows of the peeling roller 6 are anticlockwise rotation, and the size of the peeling roller 6 is different; the peeling roller 6 is different in size; The upper row rollers of roller 6 all are spring suspension type, and upper row peeling roller 6 can float up and down in a small range; Described cleaning roller 3, conveyor belt 4, peeling roller 6 are different motor controls, and have independent switch.

本实用新型在使用时,检查设备是否完好,螺丝是否有松动,若完好,供电后,打开开关,并提前将水槽注水。将需要操作的山药从最上方的入料口进入,经过清洗滚轮清洗后,清洗过的山药经机器外壳滑至传送皮带,经过喷嘴排喷洗传送到去皮滚轮,去皮滚轮转动的同时,喷嘴排喷出的水流夹裹着皮屑等通过出渣口排出,经过去皮的山药从出料口出来。 When the utility model is in use, check whether the equipment is in good condition and whether the screw is loose. If it is in good condition, after the power is supplied, the switch is turned on, and the water tank is filled with water in advance. Enter the yams to be operated from the uppermost feeding port. After being cleaned by the cleaning rollers, the cleaned yams slide to the conveyor belt through the machine shell, and are sent to the peeling rollers after being sprayed by the nozzle row. While the peeling rollers are rotating, The water jetted from the nozzle discharges through the slag discharge port wrapped in dander, and the peeled yam comes out from the discharge port.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。 It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。 In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. a novel Chinese yam cleans dejacketer, it is characterised in that: include tank (1), feeding mouth (2), clean roller (3), feed belt (4), slag notch (5), peeling roller (6), nozzle row (7), motor (8), discharging opening (9), leg (10);Described feeding mouth (2) side is tank (1), it is spraying-rinsing nozzle that tank (1) connect downwards one to highlight structure, feeding mouth (2) has downwards cleaning roller (3), cleaned Rhizoma Dioscoreae slides to feed belt (4) through machine casing, described feed belt (4) is connected above nozzle row (7), hydro-peening is complete is sent to described peeling roller (6), peeling roller (6) is two rows, upper row's roller is arranged over high pressure nozzle row (7), the current that nozzle row (7) sprays wrap scurf and discharge by cleaning the slag notch (5) of roller (3) lower section, pass through the Rhizoma Dioscoreae of peeling from removing the peel the discharging opening (9) of roller (6) lower section out, the bottom of whole machine is four legs (10).
A kind of novel Chinese yam the most according to claim 1 cleans dejacketer, it is characterised in that: described cleaning roller (3) outside one week is fine hair, and described peeling roller (6) outside is wire brush.
A kind of novel Chinese yam the most according to claim 1 and 2 cleans dejacketer, it is characterized in that: described cleaning roller (3) side turns clockwise, the cleaning roller (3) of opposite side rotates counterclockwise, and two are cleaned roller (3) slant setting, and varies in size.
A kind of novel Chinese yam the most according to claim 3 cleans dejacketer, it is characterised in that: described peeling roller (6) is rotation counterclockwise, and removes the peel the not of uniform size of roller (6).
A kind of novel Chinese yam the most according to claim 4 cleans dejacketer, it is characterised in that: upper row's roller of described peeling roller (6) is spring suspension type, and upper venting skin roller (6) is fluctuated.
A kind of novel Chinese yam the most according to claim 5 cleans dejacketer, it is characterised in that: described cleaning roller (3), feed belt (4), peeling roller (6) they are that different motors controls, and have independent switch.
CN201620331939.0U 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 A kind of novel Chinese yam cleans dejacketer Expired - Fee Related CN205695533U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107156878A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-15 吴慧 A kind of agricultural byproducts taro cleaning peeling all-in-one
CN107212436A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-29 枞阳县程鹏水产养殖有限责任公司 A kind of continous way Chinese yam cleaning equipment
CN107495413A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-22 安吉梁山宝菜食品有限公司 Remove the peel washing flow line
CN109123703A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-04 骆宏雷 A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals Chinese yam device for peeling
CN110771913A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-11 滨州学院 Fully automatic yam cleaning, peeling and cleaning machine
CN111772205A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 谢家糖 Cleaning device is peeld with high temperature to potato processing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107156878A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-15 吴慧 A kind of agricultural byproducts taro cleaning peeling all-in-one
CN107212436A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-29 枞阳县程鹏水产养殖有限责任公司 A kind of continous way Chinese yam cleaning equipment
CN107495413A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-22 安吉梁山宝菜食品有限公司 Remove the peel washing flow line
CN109123703A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-04 骆宏雷 A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals Chinese yam device for peeling
CN110771913A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-11 滨州学院 Fully automatic yam cleaning, peeling and cleaning machine
CN111772205A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 谢家糖 Cleaning device is peeld with high temperature to potato processing

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