CN205667385U - A kind of elastic fabric - Google Patents
A kind of elastic fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205667385U CN205667385U CN201620541730.7U CN201620541730U CN205667385U CN 205667385 U CN205667385 U CN 205667385U CN 201620541730 U CN201620541730 U CN 201620541730U CN 205667385 U CN205667385 U CN 205667385U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- elastic
- waterproof
- yarns
- utility
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000295 expanded polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种弹性织物,包括位于中间的保暖层,所述保暖层的两侧均设有弹性层,两个弹性层上与保暖层所在侧相对的另一侧均设有防水透气层,所述保暖层通过由棉纤维和羊毛纤维加捻而成的纱线经纬编织而成,所述弹性层由经纱和纬纱交织而成,所述经纱为十字形截面的涤纶,所述纬纱为氨纶包覆纱,所述弹性层上设有多个贯穿其上下表面的通孔。本实用新型的弹性织物结构简单,保暖性和防水透气性好。
The utility model discloses an elastic fabric, which comprises a heat-preserving layer located in the middle, elastic layers are arranged on both sides of the heat-retaining layer, and waterproof and breathable layer, the thermal layer is woven by warp and weft yarns twisted from cotton fibers and wool fibers; It is spandex covered yarn, and the elastic layer is provided with a plurality of through holes running through its upper and lower surfaces. The elastic fabric of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good heat retention, waterproof and air permeability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织织物技术领域,尤其是涉及一种弹性织物。The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to an elastic fabric.
背景技术Background technique
织物是用来制作服装的材料,织物不仅可以诠释服装的风格和特性,而且直接左右着服装的色彩、造型等表现效果,现有的弹性织物为了保证拉伸强度,一般密度较高,导致舒适性欠缺,同时在保暖性和防水透气性等方面有待加强。Fabric is the material used to make clothing. Fabric can not only interpret the style and characteristics of clothing, but also directly affect the color, shape and other performance effects of clothing. In order to ensure the tensile strength, the existing elastic fabrics generally have high density, resulting in comfortable It lacks in durability, and at the same time, it needs to be strengthened in terms of warmth retention, waterproof and breathability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种弹性织物,结构简单,保暖性和防水透气性好。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide an elastic fabric with a simple structure, good heat retention, waterproof and air permeability.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种弹性织物,包括位于中间的保暖层,所述保暖层的两侧均设有弹性层,两个弹性层上与保暖层所在侧相对的另一侧均设有防水透气层,所述保暖层通过由棉纤维和羊毛纤维加捻而成的纱线经纬编织而成,所述弹性层由经纱和纬纱交织而成,所述经纱为十字形截面的涤纶,所述纬纱为氨纶包覆纱,所述弹性层上设有多个贯穿其上下表面的通孔。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: an elastic fabric, including a thermal insulation layer in the middle, elastic layers are provided on both sides of the thermal insulation layer, and the two elastic layers are opposite to the side where the thermal insulation layer is located. The other side is provided with a waterproof and breathable layer, the thermal layer is woven through warp and weft yarns twisted from cotton fibers and wool fibers, the elastic layer is interwoven with warp yarns and weft yarns, and the warp yarns are ten Polyester with a zigzag cross section, the weft yarn is covered with spandex, and the elastic layer is provided with a plurality of through holes running through its upper and lower surfaces.
所述防水透气层为TPU薄膜或ePTFE膜。The waterproof and breathable layer is TPU film or ePTFE film.
本实用新型的有益效果是:结构简单,强度高、弹性好,保暖性和防水透气性好。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple structure, high strength, good elasticity, good warmth retention, waterproof and air permeability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:保暖层1、弹性层2、防水透气层3、通孔4。In the figure: thermal insulation layer 1, elastic layer 2, waterproof breathable layer 3, through hole 4.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,一种弹性织物,包括位于中间的保暖层1,所述保暖层1的两侧均设有弹性层2,两个弹性层2上与保暖层1所在侧相对的另一侧均设有防水透气层3,即本实用新型的弹性织物包括从外到内依次设置的防水透气层3、弹性层2、保暖层1、弹性层2和防水透气层3。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elastic fabric, comprises the thermal insulation layer 1 in the middle, the both sides of described thermal insulation layer 1 are all provided with elastic layer 2, on the two elastic layers 2 opposite to the side where thermal insulation layer 1 is located Both sides are provided with a waterproof and breathable layer 3, that is, the elastic fabric of the present invention includes a waterproof and breathable layer 3, an elastic layer 2, a thermal layer 1, an elastic layer 2 and a waterproof and breathable layer 3 arranged sequentially from outside to inside.
所述保暖层1通过由棉纤维和羊毛纤维加捻而成的纱线经纬编织而成,棉纤维吸湿透气性好,柔软保暖;羊毛纤维是羊的皮肤的变形物,保暖性极佳;通过棉纤维和羊毛纤维制成的保暖层1具有非常好的保暖效果。The thermal insulation layer 1 is formed by warp and weft knitting of yarns twisted from cotton fibers and wool fibers. Cotton fibers have good moisture absorption and air permeability, and are soft and warm; wool fibers are deformed products of sheep skin and have excellent warmth retention properties; The thermal insulation layer 1 made of cotton fiber and wool fiber has very good thermal insulation effect.
所述弹性层2由经纱和纬纱交织而成,所述经纱为十字形截面的涤纶,所述纬纱为氨纶包覆纱,所述弹性层2上设有多个贯穿其上下表面的通孔4,经纱的涤纶采用异形截面,吸湿性好同时具有极佳的弹性;氨纶包覆纱是以氨纶丝为芯,以长丝或短纤维纱线按螺旋形的方式对伸长状态的氨纶丝予以包覆而形成的弹力纱,氨纶是一种弹性纤维,具有高度弹性,能够拉长6~7倍,但随张力的消失能迅速恢复到初始状态。本实用新型中可以采用尼龙对氨纶丝进行包覆,尼龙具备极佳的耐磨性能和强度,同时弹性回复率可达100%,能经受上万次折挠而不断裂。通孔4可以提高弹性层2的透气性能,同时对于弹性层2的弹性也有一定程度的提高。The elastic layer 2 is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns are polyester with a cross-section, the weft yarns are spandex-covered yarns, and the elastic layer 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 4 running through its upper and lower surfaces , the polyester warp yarn adopts special-shaped cross-section, which has good hygroscopicity and excellent elasticity; the spandex covered yarn uses spandex filament as the core, and the stretched spandex filament is treated by filament or short fiber yarn in a spiral manner. The elastic yarn formed by covering, spandex is a kind of elastic fiber, which is highly elastic and can be stretched 6 to 7 times, but can quickly return to its original state as the tension disappears. In the utility model, nylon can be used to cover the spandex yarn. Nylon has excellent wear resistance and strength, and at the same time, the elastic recovery rate can reach 100%, and it can withstand tens of thousands of times of bending without breaking. The through holes 4 can improve the air permeability of the elastic layer 2 and at the same time improve the elasticity of the elastic layer 2 to a certain extent.
所述防水透气层3为TPU薄膜或ePTFE膜,TPU薄膜和ePTFE膜的弹性好、强度高,具有高防水性能外更具有极佳的透湿性即水不能通过而人体的汗气可以自由穿透。The waterproof and breathable layer 3 is a TPU film or an ePTFE film. The TPU film and the ePTFE film have good elasticity and high strength. In addition to high waterproof performance, they also have excellent moisture permeability, that is, water cannot pass through and human sweat can freely penetrate. .
本实用新型的弹性织物为内外对称设计,即可以正反两面对调使用,极大加强了实用性。The elastic fabric of the utility model is designed with internal and external symmetry, that is, the front and back sides can be used interchangeably, which greatly enhances the practicability.
以上所述仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of it within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model Changes or replacements should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620541730.7U CN205667385U (en) | 2016-06-04 | 2016-06-04 | A kind of elastic fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620541730.7U CN205667385U (en) | 2016-06-04 | 2016-06-04 | A kind of elastic fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205667385U true CN205667385U (en) | 2016-11-02 |
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| CN201620541730.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205667385U (en) | 2016-06-04 | 2016-06-04 | A kind of elastic fabric |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110367615A (en) * | 2019-08-17 | 2019-10-25 | 福建惠安县惠锦服装有限公司 | A kind of waterproof anti-pollution student uniform and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-04 CN CN201620541730.7U patent/CN205667385U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110367615A (en) * | 2019-08-17 | 2019-10-25 | 福建惠安县惠锦服装有限公司 | A kind of waterproof anti-pollution student uniform and preparation method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161102 Termination date: 20170604 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |