A kind of disconnecting switch and earthed switch structure
Technical field
This utility model belongs to electric switch equipment field, specifically, relates to a kind of disconnecting switch and earthed switch
Structure.
Background technology
In 252kV high voltage power transmission and transforming system, as one of element the most frequently used in equipment, disconnecting switch and earthed switch
General employing is all split-phase type two station structure, relies on mechanical interlocking and electric interlock, although can meet through-flow requirement,
But having that running environment is severe, service life is short, assembling and manufacturing cost are high, the problem that maintenance workload is big, simultaneously machinery connection
Unreliability and the electric interlock of lock are easily slipped up factor and artificial maloperation, cause the reliability and safety of power system
It is substantially reduced, causes immeasurable loss.
Along with the fast development of power system, transformer station's 252kV combined electric appliance equipment has begun to widely used, combination electricity
Disconnecting switch and earthed switch in device use split-phase type two station structure can not meet the requirement of user.
In view of this special proposition this utility model.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of disconnecting switch and
Earthed switch structure, uses mechanical latching structure, disconnecting switch and earthed switch to share moving contact, and when a switch is through-flow, another is opened
Close disconnection, can effectively anti-misoperation, it is ensured that through-flow safety.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the basic conception of this utility model employing technical scheme is:
A kind of disconnecting switch and earthed switch structure, including three station housings, be arranged on the three of three station hull outside
Station mechanism, is provided with isolation static contact assembling, grounding static contact assembling, moving contact in three described station housings, described every
Fitting through disk insulator from static contact and be fixedly mounted on one end of three station housings, described grounding static contact fits through
Grounding base assembling is fixedly mounted on the other end of three station housings, and described moving contact is arranged on and is fixedly installed in three station housings
Moving contact fit on, described moving contact be positioned at isolation static contact assembling with grounding static contact assembling line axle middle part, institute
The three position mechanism stated drives moving contact to assemble the moving axially, with reality of line axle at isolation static contact assembling and grounding static contact
Existing moving contact connects isolation static contact assembling or grounding static contact assembling.
Further, described moving contact includes tooth bar and the gear of tooth bar engaged transmission, and described gear passes through three works
Position mechanism driving is to realize tooth bar and isolation static contact assembling or the connection of grounding static contact assembling.
Further, described moving contact also includes the worm screw of travelling gear, described worm screw and three position mechanism spline
Connect.
Further, described three position mechanism is assembled and worm screw by the bearing block being fixedly mounted on three station housings
Being in transmission connection, described bearing block assembling is connected with worm screw spline.
Further, described bearing block assembling is provided with square toes, and described three position mechanism is provided with and is connected with square toes
Square hole.
Further, described bearing block fits through transmission insulating bar and assembles the worm screw that is in transmission connection, and described transmission is exhausted
Edge bar assembling two ends are connected with bearing block assembling, worm screw spline respectively.
Further, described disk insulator is fixedly mounted on three station hull outside by screw.
Further, described disk insulator is made up of epoxy resin.
Further, described transmission insulating bar assembling is made up of vacuum-latexed pipe.
Further, sulfur hexafluoride gas is sealed in the cavity of three described station housings.Further, described dynamic touch
Head assembling include tooth bar and the gear of tooth bar engaged transmission, described gear by three position mechanism transmission with realize tooth bar with
Isolation static contact assembling (or connection of grounding static contact assembling).
After using technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantages that.
This utility model has and carries mechanical latching function, anti-misoperation function, and solving that isolating/grounding switch runs can
By a property difficult problem, in SF6 gas, running and do not affected by external environment, insulating properties are high, and reliability is greatly enhanced, and radiating condition is good,
There is not problem of oxidation and pollution problem in contact, the non-maintaining cycle is long, and operating cost is substantially reduced, and uses three station structures, from
So realize the logic blocking between DS/ES, stop the probability of maloperation.This utility model novel structure, simple structure, can have
Effect anti-misoperation, it is ensured that through-flow safety.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing, as the part of the application, is used for providing being further understood from of the present utility model, this utility model
Schematic description and description be used for explaining this utility model, but do not constitute improper restriction of the present utility model.Obviously,
Accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments, to those skilled in the art, is not paying creative labor
On the premise of Dong, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is assembling schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram during this utility model isolation combined floodgate;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram during this utility model contact of earth;
In figure: 1-disk insulator;2-isolation static contact assembling;3-moving contact assembles;4-grounding static contact assembles;5-connects
Ground seat assembling;6-supports seat assembling;7-tri-station housing;8-transmission insulating bar assembles;9-bearing block assembles;10-tri-station machine
Structure.
It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and word describe and are not intended as limiting design of the present utility model by any way
Scope, but be that those skilled in the art illustrate concept of the present utility model by reference specific embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in embodiment, and following example are used for illustrating this
Utility model, but it is not limited to scope of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right",
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " vertically ", " interior ", " outward " they are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
It is easy to describe this utility model and simplification description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element must have specific side
Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly
Connect;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary.
For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term specifically containing in this utility model can be understood with concrete condition
Justice.
Such as 1, shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, this utility model one disconnecting switch and earthed switch structure, including three stations
Housing 7, it is arranged on the three position mechanism 10 outside three station housings 7, in three described station housings 7, is provided with isolation static contact dress
Join 2, grounding static contact assembling 4, moving contact, described isolation static contact assembling 2 is fixedly mounted on three works by disk insulator 1
One end of position housing 7, described grounding static contact assembling 4 is fixedly mounted on another of three station housings 7 by grounding base assembling 5
End, described moving contact be arranged on be fixedly installed in three station housings 7 moving contact assembling 3 on, described moving contact be positioned at every
Assemble the middle part of 4 line axles from static contact assembling 2 and grounding static contact, described three position mechanism 10 drives moving contact in isolation
Static contact assembling 2 assembles moving axially of 4 line axles with grounding static contact, to realize moving contact connection isolation static contact assembling 2
Or grounding static contact assembling 4.
Specifically, described moving contact includes tooth bar and the gear of tooth bar engaged transmission, and described gear passes through three stations
Mechanism 10 transmission is to realize tooth bar and isolation static contact assembling 2 or the connection of grounding static contact assembling 4, and described moving contact also wraps
Including the worm screw of travelling gear, described worm screw is connected with three position mechanism 10 spline, and described three position mechanism 10 is by fixing
The bearing block assembling being arranged on three station housings 7 is connected with worm-drive, and described bearing block assembling is connected with worm screw spline,
Described bearing block assembling is provided with square toes, and described three position mechanism 10 is provided with the square hole being connected with square toes, described axle
Bearing fits through transmission insulating bar assembling 8 and is in transmission connection worm screw, described transmission insulating bar assemble 8 two ends respectively with bearing block
Assembling, worm screw spline connect.
Wherein, disk insulator 1 is fixedly mounted on three station housings 7 outsides by screw.Disk insulator 1 is by asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat is constituted.Transmission insulating bar assembling 8 is made up of vacuum-latexed pipe.Sulfur hexafluoride gas is sealed in the cavity of three station housings 7.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, this utility model one disconnecting switch and earthed switch structure, including disc type
Insulator 1, isolation static contact assembling 2, moving contact assembling 3, moving contact, grounding static contact assembling 4, grounding base assemble 5, support seat
Assembling 6, three station housings 7, transmission insulating bar assembling 8, bearing block assembling 9, three position mechanism 10, moving contact includes gear, tooth
Bar, worm screw, isolation static contact assembling 2, moving contact assembling 3, grounding static contact assembling 4 be provided with isolated insulation protection, disc type insulate
It is outside that son 1 is fixed on three station housings 7 by housing screw, and moving contact assembling 3 is fixed on support seat assembling 6 by rigging screw
On, grounding static contact assembling 4 is bolted on grounding base assembling 5, and transmission insulating bar assembles 8 two ends splined holes respectively with three
Individual moving contact assembles the rotating shaft spline fitted of 3 one end, and the rotating shaft other end spline of moving contact assembling 3 turns with bearing block assembling 9
Axle spline fitted, bearing block assembling 9 is bolted on three station housings 7, the square hole of three position mechanism 10 and bearing block
The square toes of assembling 9 are connected, and are linked together by outer bolt and three station housings 7, and described moving contact assembling 3 is arranged
There is the moving contact of moving contact assembling 3.
Three position mechanism 10 is straight by the moving contact of bearing block assembling 9 and transmission insulating bar assembling 8 drive moving contact assembling
Line transmission, when three position mechanism 10 turns clockwise, the moving contact of moving contact assembling 3 is to grounding static contact assembling 4 motion, directly
To earthed switch "on" position.Owing to disconnecting switch and earthed switch have shared the moving contact of moving contact assembling 3, earthed switch closes
During lock, the moving contact of moving contact assembling 3 is directly controlled by mechanism, and disconnecting switch does not has moving contact to use, and therefore meets electric power
The anti-error requirement of " when earthed switch closes a floodgate, disconnecting switch can not be closed a floodgate " of system;It is in the earthed switch of closing position, three
Under the driving of station mechanism 10, rotating counterclockwise, the moving contact of moving contact assembling 3 arrives intermediate orientation;In centre position
Time moving contact assembling 3 moving contact can to grounding static contact assemble 4 Linear transmissions or to isolation static contact assemble 2 straight-line transmitting
Dynamic, transmission direction performs according to operational order;The moving contact of moving contact assembling 3 in an intermediate position is inverse at three position mechanism 10
When hour hands rotate, trend isolation static contact assembling 2 motion, until disconnecting switch "on" position;Owing to disconnecting switch and ground connection are opened
Pass has shared the moving contact of moving contact assembling 3, and when disconnecting switch is closed a floodgate, the moving contact of moving contact assembling 3 is directly controlled by mechanism,
Earthed switch does not has movable touch knife to use, and therefore meets " when disconnecting switch is closed a floodgate, earthed switch can not close a floodgate " of power system
Anti-error requirement.
This utility model has and carries mechanical latching function, anti-misoperation function, and solving that isolating/grounding switch runs can
By a property difficult problem, in SF6 gas, running and do not affected by external environment, insulating properties are high, and reliability is greatly enhanced, and radiating condition is good,
There is not problem of oxidation and pollution problem in contact, the non-maintaining cycle is long, and operating cost is substantially reduced, and uses three station structures, from
So realize the logic blocking between DS/ES, stop the probability of maloperation.This utility model novel structure, simple structure, can have
Effect anti-misoperation, it is ensured that through-flow safety.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees this utility model any pro forma
Limit, although this utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to this utility model, any familiar
The technical staff of this patent is in the range of without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents of available above-mentioned prompting is made
Go out a little change or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model,
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made above example according to technical spirit of the present utility model, the most still belongs to
In the range of this utility model scheme.