CN205661213U - Mathematics compasses chi of teaching usefulness - Google Patents

Mathematics compasses chi of teaching usefulness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205661213U
CN205661213U CN201620304308.XU CN201620304308U CN205661213U CN 205661213 U CN205661213 U CN 205661213U CN 201620304308 U CN201620304308 U CN 201620304308U CN 205661213 U CN205661213 U CN 205661213U
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ruler body
ruler
transmission device
pen
teaching
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刘威
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Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Abstract

一种教学用的数学圆规尺,属于教学教具领域。一种教学用的数学圆规尺,它能一次画完整个圆,方便教学。所述尺身正面的两侧边均刻有刻度线,所述尺身中部开设有长条形孔一,所述尺身下侧壁中部固定连接有定位杆,所述传动装置设置在长条形孔一内,并且传动装置的中心对应设置在尺身中心线上,传动装置与尺身的长条形孔一通过连接杆连接,所述传动装置两端均固定连接有移动笔套一,所述两个移动笔套一均竖直设置,且两个移动笔套一相对于尺身中心线距离相等。本实用新型在定位柄两端设置有两个移动笔套一,可保证一次能画完整个圆,同时传动装置能够保证两个移动笔套一移动距离相同,使教师在作图过程中更精确。

The utility model relates to a mathematical compass ruler for teaching, which belongs to the field of teaching aids. The utility model relates to a mathematical compass ruler for teaching, which can draw a complete circle at one time and is convenient for teaching. Both sides of the front of the ruler body are engraved with scale lines, the middle part of the ruler body is provided with a long strip hole, the middle part of the lower side wall of the ruler body is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, and the transmission device is arranged on the strip. Shaped hole one, and the center of the transmission device is correspondingly arranged on the center line of the ruler body, the transmission device and the elongated hole one of the ruler body are connected by connecting rods, and the two ends of the transmission device are fixedly connected with the mobile pen cover one, so The two moving pen covers are all vertically arranged, and the distances between the two moving pen covers are equal to the center line of the ruler body. The utility model is provided with two moving pen caps at both ends of the positioning handle, which can ensure that a complete circle can be drawn at one time, and the transmission device can ensure that the two moving pen caps have the same moving distance, so that the teacher can be more accurate in the drawing process.

Description

一种教学用的数学圆规尺A mathematical compass ruler for teaching

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于教学教具领域,特别是涉及一种圆规尺。The utility model belongs to the field of teaching aids, in particular to a compass ruler.

背景技术Background technique

圆规尺是教师在数学教学中必不可少的一种教具,但在教师使用圆规尺过程中,一个动作只能画半个圆,不能一次画完整个圆,在使用过程中会给教师带来不便。The compass ruler is an indispensable teaching aid for teachers in mathematics teaching. However, in the process of teachers using the compass ruler, one movement can only draw half a circle, and the whole circle cannot be drawn at one time. inconvenient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述问题,本实用新型提供一种教学用的数学圆规尺,它能一次画完整个圆,方便教学。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a mathematical compass ruler for teaching, which can draw a complete circle at one time and is convenient for teaching.

本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:一种教学用的数学圆规尺,包括尺身,所述尺身正面的两侧边均刻有刻度线,所述教学用的数学圆规尺,还包括传动装置、定位杆、连接杆及两个移动笔套一;所述尺身中部开设有长条形孔一,所述尺身下侧壁中部固定连接有定位杆,所述传动装置设置在长条形孔一内,并且传动装置的中心对应设置在尺身中心线上,传动装置与尺身的长条形孔一通过连接杆连接,所述传动装置两端均固定连接有移动笔套一,所述两个移动笔套一均竖直设置,且两个移动笔套一相对于尺身中心线距离相等。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a mathematical compass ruler for teaching, including a ruler body, the two sides of the front of the ruler body are engraved with scale lines, and the mathematical compass ruler for teaching also includes a transmission device, a positioning rod, a connecting rod and two moving pen covers; the middle part of the ruler body is provided with a strip-shaped hole one, and the middle part of the lower side wall of the ruler body is fixedly connected with a positioning rod; In the hole one, and the center of the transmission device is correspondingly arranged on the center line of the ruler body, the transmission device and the elongated hole one of the ruler body are connected by a connecting rod, and the two ends of the transmission device are fixedly connected with the mobile pen cover one, and the The two movable pen covers are vertically arranged, and the distances between the two movable pen covers are equal to the center line of the ruler body.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型在定位柄两端设置有两个移动笔套一,可保证一次能画完整个圆,同时传动装置能够保证两个移动笔套一移动距离相同,使教师在作图过程中更精确。The utility model is provided with two moving pen caps at both ends of the positioning handle, which can ensure that a complete circle can be drawn at one time, and the transmission device can ensure that the two moving pen caps have the same moving distance, so that the teacher can be more accurate in the drawing process.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1:本实用新型实施例一结构示意图;Fig. 1: Schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;

图2:本实用新型实施例二结构示意图;Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model;

图3:本实用新型定滑轮主视图;Figure 3: Front view of the utility model fixed pulley;

其中:1-尺身;2-定位杆;3-传动装置;3-1-螺纹管套;3-2-螺纹杆;3-3-移动笔套二;3-4-定滑轮;3-5-手柄;3-6-线绳;3-7-弹簧;3-8-凸起;4-移动笔套一;5-连接杆;6-长条形孔一;7-垫片。Among them: 1- ruler body; 2- positioning rod; 3- transmission device; 3-1- threaded pipe sleeve; 3-2- threaded rod; 3-3- mobile pen holder 2; 3-4- fixed pulley; 3-5 -handle; 3-6-wire rope; 3-7-spring; 3-8-protrusion; 4-moving pen cover one; 5-connecting rod; 6-long strip hole one; 7-gasket.

具体实施方式detailed description

一种教学用的数学圆规尺,包括尺身1,所述尺身1正面的两侧边均刻有刻度线,所述教学用的数学圆规尺,还包括传动装置3、定位杆2、连接杆5及两个移动笔套一4;所述尺身1中部开设有长条形孔一6,所述尺身1下侧壁中部固定连接有定位杆2,所述传动装置3设置在长条形孔一6内,并且传动装置3的中心对应设置在尺身1中心线上,传动装置3与尺身1的长条形孔一6通过连接杆5连接,所述传动装置3两端均固定连接有移动笔套一4,所述两个移动笔套一4均竖直设置,且两个移动笔套一4相对于尺身1中心线距离相等。A kind of mathematical compass ruler for teaching, comprising a ruler body 1, the two sides of the front of the ruler body 1 are all engraved with scale lines, and the mathematical compass ruler for teaching also includes a transmission device 3, a positioning rod 2, a connection Rod 5 and two mobile pen holders 14; the middle part of the ruler body 1 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 16, the middle part of the lower side wall of the ruler body 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 2, and the transmission device 3 is arranged on the strip In the shaped hole one 6, and the center of the transmission device 3 is correspondingly arranged on the center line of the ruler body 1, the transmission device 3 is connected with the elongated hole one 6 of the ruler body 1 through the connecting rod 5, and the two ends of the transmission device 3 are Fixedly connected with a mobile pen cover one 4, the two mobile pen cover one 4 are all vertically arranged, and the distance between the two mobile pen cover one 4 is equal to the center line of the ruler body 1 .

如图1所示,实施例一,所述传动装置3包括螺纹管套3-1、两个螺纹杆3-2及两个移动笔套二3-3,所述螺纹管套3-1水平设置在尺身1的长条形孔6内,螺纹管套3-1与尺身1通过连接杆5转动连接,螺纹管套3-1两端设有正反螺纹,螺纹管套3-1下端沿其长度方向开设有长条形孔二,两个螺纹杆3-2一端分别与螺纹管套3-1两端螺纹连接,两个螺纹杆3-2一端均固定连接有竖直设置的移动笔套二3-3,所述两个移动笔套二3-3均从长条形孔二中穿出,所述两个螺纹杆3-2另一端均固定连接有竖直设置的移动笔套一4。As shown in Figure 1, in embodiment one, the transmission device 3 includes a threaded pipe sleeve 3-1, two threaded rods 3-2 and two moving pen holders 2 3-3, and the threaded pipe sleeve 3-1 is arranged horizontally In the elongated hole 6 of the ruler body 1, the threaded pipe sleeve 3-1 is rotationally connected with the ruler body 1 through the connecting rod 5, the two ends of the threaded pipe sleeve 3-1 are provided with positive and negative threads, and the lower end of the threaded pipe sleeve 3-1 Along its length direction, there are two strip-shaped holes, one end of two threaded rods 3-2 is threadedly connected with the two ends of threaded pipe sleeve 3-1 respectively, and one end of two threaded rods 3-2 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged mobile Pen cover two 3-3, the two moving pen cover two 3-3 all pass through the elongated hole two, the other ends of the two threaded rods 3-2 are fixedly connected with a vertically arranged mobile pen cover one 4 .

使用方法:当所需画圆的直径大于螺纹管套3-1长度时,将画笔放入两个移动笔套一4内,并且旋转螺纹管套3-1,使两个螺纹杆3-2水平移动,调整移动笔套一4到相应的位置,用定位杆2进行中心定位,旋转尺身1即可;How to use: When the diameter of the circle to be drawn is greater than the length of the threaded pipe sleeve 3-1, put the paintbrush into the two moving pen sleeves 14, and rotate the threaded pipe sleeve 3-1 to make the two threaded rods 3-2 horizontal Move, adjust and move the pen cover 14 to the corresponding position, use the positioning rod 2 for center positioning, and rotate the ruler body 1;

当所需画圆的直径小于螺纹管套3-1长度时,将画笔放入两个移动笔套二3-3内,并且旋转螺纹管套3-1,使两个螺纹杆3-2水平移动,调整移动笔套二3-3到相应的位置,用定位杆2进行中心定位,旋转尺身1即可When the diameter of the circle to be drawn is less than the length of the threaded pipe sleeve 3-1, the paintbrush is put into two moving pen sleeves 2 3-3, and the threaded pipe sleeve 3-1 is rotated to make the two threaded rods 3-2 move horizontally , adjust and move the pen cover 2 3-3 to the corresponding position, use the positioning rod 2 for center positioning, and rotate the ruler body 1

如图2、图3所示,实施例二,所述传动装置3包括定滑轮3-4、手柄3-5、两根线绳3-6及两个弹簧3-7,所述定滑轮3-4设置在尺身1的长条形孔6内,定滑轮3-4与尺身1通过连接杆5转动连接,定滑轮3-4外圆周面设有两个环形凹槽,所述两根线绳3-6的其中一根线绳3-6的一端正向缠绕在其中一个环形凹槽内,两根线绳3-6的另一根线绳3-6的一端反向缠绕在另一个环形凹槽内,两根线绳3-6另一端均固定连接有竖直设置的移动笔套一4,所述两个移动笔套一4与尺身1的长条形孔一6的两端部之间均连接有弹簧3-7,所述尺身1正面设有圆形凹坑,所述手柄3-5一端与定滑轮3-4的轮轴可拆卸连接,手柄3-5另一端设有凸起3-8,所述凸起3-8与圆形凹坑配合设置。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in embodiment two, the transmission device 3 includes a fixed pulley 3-4, a handle 3-5, two wire ropes 3-6 and two springs 3-7, and the fixed pulley 3 -4 is arranged in the elongated hole 6 of the ruler body 1, the fixed pulley 3-4 is connected with the ruler body 1 through the connecting rod 5 in rotation, and the outer peripheral surface of the fixed pulley 3-4 is provided with two annular grooves, the two One end of one of the wire ropes 3-6 of the wire ropes 3-6 is forwardly wound in one of the annular grooves, and one end of the other wire rope 3-6 of the two wire ropes 3-6 is reversely wound in the In another annular groove, the other ends of the two wire ropes 3-6 are fixedly connected with a vertically arranged mobile pen cover-4, the two mobile pen covers-4 and the two sides of the elongated hole-6 of the ruler body 1. Springs 3-7 are connected between the ends, the front of the ruler body 1 is provided with a circular pit, one end of the handle 3-5 is detachably connected to the axle of the fixed pulley 3-4, and the other end of the handle 3-5 Protrusions 3-8 are provided, and the protrusions 3-8 are set in cooperation with the circular pits.

使用方法:转动手柄3-5,带动定滑轮3-4旋转,并通过正反向缠绕的两根线绳3-6带动移动笔套一4移动到相应的位置后,将手柄3-5上凸起3-8置于圆形凹坑内,用定位杆2进行中心定位,旋转尺身1即可。How to use: Turn the handle 3-5 to drive the fixed pulley 3-4 to rotate, and drive the mobile pen cover 14 to move to the corresponding position through the two cords 3-6 wound forward and reverse, and then raise the handle 3-5 Put 3-8 in the circular pit, use the positioning rod 2 to locate the center, and rotate the ruler body 1 to get final product.

所述定位杆2下端设有垫片7。其作用是:防止划伤黑板等。The lower end of the positioning rod 2 is provided with a gasket 7 . Its function is: to prevent scratching the blackboard and so on.

Claims (4)

1.一种教学用的数学圆规尺,包括尺身(1),所述尺身(1)正面的两侧边均刻有刻度线,其特征在于:所述教学用的数学圆规尺,还包括传动装置(3)、定位杆(2)、连接杆(5)及两个移动笔套一(4);所述尺身(1)中部开设有长条形孔一(6),所述尺身(1)下侧壁中部固定连接有定位杆(2),所述传动装置(3)设置在长条形孔一(6)内,并且传动装置(3)的中心对应设置在尺身(1)中心线上,传动装置(3)与尺身(1)的长条形孔一(6)通过连接杆(5)连接,所述传动装置(3)两端均固定连接有移动笔套一(4),所述两个移动笔套一(4)均竖直设置,且两个移动笔套一(4)相对于尺身(1)中心线距离相等。1. A mathematical compass ruler for teaching, comprising a ruler body (1), both sides of the front of the ruler body (1) are engraved with graduation marks, it is characterized in that: the mathematical compass ruler for teaching, also It includes a transmission device (3), a positioning rod (2), a connecting rod (5) and two moving pen covers one (4); the middle part of the ruler body (1) is provided with a strip-shaped hole one (6), and the ruler The middle part of the lower side wall of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (2), the transmission device (3) is arranged in the elongated hole one (6), and the center of the transmission device (3) is correspondingly arranged on the ruler body ( 1) On the center line, the transmission device (3) is connected with the elongated hole one (6) of the ruler body (1) through the connecting rod (5), and the two ends of the transmission device (3) are fixedly connected with the mobile pen holder one (4), the two moving pen sets one (4) are vertically arranged, and the distance between the two moving pen sets one (4) relative to the center line of the ruler body (1) is equal. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种教学用的数学圆规尺,其特征在于:所述传动装置(3)包括螺纹管套(3-1)、两个螺纹杆(3-2)及两个移动笔套二(3-3),所述螺纹管套(3-1)水平设置在尺身(1)的长条形孔(6)内,螺纹管套(3-1)与尺身(1)通过连接杆(5)转动连接,螺纹管套(3-1)两端设有正反螺纹,螺纹管套(3-1)下端沿其长度方向开设有长条形孔二,两个螺纹杆(3-2)一端分别与螺纹管套(3-1)两端螺纹连接,两个螺纹杆(3-2)一端均固定连接有竖直设置的移动笔套二(3-3),所述两个移动笔套二(3-3)均从长条形孔二中穿出,所述两个螺纹杆(3-2)另一端均固定连接有竖直设置的移动笔套一(4)。2. A mathematical compass ruler for teaching according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission device (3) includes a threaded sleeve (3-1), two threaded rods (3-2) and two Two mobile pen covers (3-3), the threaded pipe cover (3-1) is horizontally arranged in the elongated hole (6) of the ruler body (1), the threaded pipe cover (3-1) and the ruler body ( 1) Rotate and connect through the connecting rod (5), the two ends of the threaded sleeve (3-1) are provided with positive and negative threads, and the lower end of the threaded sleeve (3-1) is provided with two long holes along its length direction. One end of the threaded rod (3-2) is threadedly connected with both ends of the threaded pipe sleeve (3-1) respectively, and one end of the two threaded rods (3-2) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged mobile pen holder 2 (3-3), The two moving pen covers two (3-3) both pass through the elongated hole two, and the other ends of the two threaded rods (3-2) are fixedly connected with the vertically arranged mobile pen cover one (4) . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种教学用的数学圆规尺,其特征在于:所述传动装置(3)包括定滑轮(3-4)、手柄(3-5)、两根线绳(3-6)及两个弹簧(3-7),所述定滑轮(3-4)设置在尺身(1)的长条形孔(6)内,定滑轮(3-4)与尺身(1)通过连接杆(5)转动连接,定滑轮(3-4)外圆周面设有两个环形凹槽,所述两根线绳(3-6)的其中一根线绳(3-6)的一端正向缠绕在其中一个环形凹槽内,两根线绳(3-6)的另一根线绳(3-6)的一端反向缠绕在另一个环形凹槽内,两根线绳(3-6)另一端均固定连接有竖直设置的移动笔套一(4),所述两个移动笔套一(4)与尺身(1)的长条形孔一(6)的两端部之间均连接有弹簧(3-7),所述尺身(1)正面设有圆形凹坑,所述手柄(3-5)一端与定滑轮(3-4)的轮轴可拆卸连接,手柄(3-5)另一端设有凸起(3-8),所述凸起(3-8)与圆形凹坑配合设置。3. A mathematical compass ruler for teaching according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission device (3) includes a fixed pulley (3-4), a handle (3-5), two wire ropes ( 3-6) and two springs (3-7), the fixed pulley (3-4) is arranged in the elongated hole (6) of the ruler body (1), the fixed pulley (3-4) and the ruler body (1) Connected through the rotation of the connecting rod (5), two annular grooves are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fixed pulley (3-4), and one of the two wire ropes (3-6) (3-6) 6) One end of the two wires (3-6) is wound forward in one of the annular grooves, and one end of the other wire (3-6) of the two wires (3-6) is wound in the other ring groove in reverse, and the two wires (3-6) The other ends of the cords (3-6) are fixedly connected with a vertically arranged mobile pen case one (4), and the two mobile pen case one (4) are connected with the elongated hole one (6) of the ruler body (1). A spring (3-7) is connected between the two ends, a circular pit is provided on the front of the ruler body (1), and one end of the handle (3-5) can be connected to the axle of the fixed pulley (3-4). The connection is disassembled, and the other end of the handle (3-5) is provided with a protrusion (3-8), and the protrusion (3-8) is set in cooperation with the circular pit. 4.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的一种教学用的数学圆规尺,其特征在于:所述定位杆(2)下端设有垫片(7)。4. A mathematical compass ruler for teaching according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that a gasket (7) is provided at the lower end of the positioning rod (2).
CN201620304308.XU 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 Mathematics compasses chi of teaching usefulness Expired - Fee Related CN205661213U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108297580A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-20 陕西工业职业技术学院 A kind of scalable amount divider calipers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108297580A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-20 陕西工业职业技术学院 A kind of scalable amount divider calipers

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