CN205659769U - A vertical cemented carbide wet ball mill - Google Patents

A vertical cemented carbide wet ball mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205659769U
CN205659769U CN201620514946.4U CN201620514946U CN205659769U CN 205659769 U CN205659769 U CN 205659769U CN 201620514946 U CN201620514946 U CN 201620514946U CN 205659769 U CN205659769 U CN 205659769U
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China
Prior art keywords
grinding
chamber
sieve plate
ball mill
drying
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620514946.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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罗建军
姜昕
钟颖
王涛
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SICHUAN YR NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co
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SICHUAN YR NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co
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Abstract

A vertical type hard alloy wet ball mill comprises a grinding cavity, a material forming cavity and a drying cavity which are sequentially connected from top to bottom. The grinding cavity comprises a feeding hole, a grinding fluid spraying pipe, a grinding medium and a first sieve plate. The material forming cavity comprises a forming agent spraying pipe, a grinding medium and a second sieve plate. The inside of drying chamber is equipped with the wind path, and the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate. Use the utility model discloses during production carbide powder, the material loops through vertical continuous grinding chamber, finished product chamber and dry chamber under the action of gravity, accomplishes production and processing such as wet grinding, fine grinding compounding, screening and drying, and degree of automation is high, has reduced producers' intensity of labour. Meanwhile, the wet grinding fluid and the forming agent are added in a spraying mode, so that the contact efficiency of the solvent and the materials is improved, the solvent consumption is saved, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

一种立式硬质合金湿法球磨机A vertical cemented carbide wet ball mill

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及硬质合金生产领域,尤其是一种立式硬质合金湿法球磨机。The utility model relates to the field of hard alloy production, in particular to a vertical hard alloy wet ball mill.

背景技术Background technique

硬质合金生产过程中,需要将物料和成型剂通过研磨破碎并混合均匀。现有技术方案中,多采用湿法研磨工艺,将酒精等研磨溶液和石蜡等成型剂与合金物料一同加入湿法球磨机,研磨成料浆后,过筛收料,再进行干燥制粒处理。上述方法存在以下缺点:1.工序复杂,生产设备周转不便,劳动强度大、效率低。2.研磨液损耗大,且成型剂使用过量时,易导致筛网堵塞,生产效率低。In the production process of cemented carbide, it is necessary to crush the material and forming agent through grinding and mix them evenly. In the existing technical solutions, the wet grinding process is often used, and the grinding solution such as alcohol and the forming agent such as paraffin are added to the wet ball mill together with the alloy material. After grinding into a slurry, the material is sieved and collected, and then dried and granulated. The above method has the following disadvantages: 1. The process is complicated, the turnover of production equipment is inconvenient, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low. 2. The loss of grinding liquid is large, and when the molding agent is used in excess, it is easy to cause the screen to be blocked and the production efficiency to be low.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种立式硬质合金湿法球磨机,以解决上述问题。物料在重力作用下,依次通过立式相连的研磨腔、成料腔和干燥腔,完成湿法研磨、细磨混料、筛选和干燥等工序,自动化程度高,降低了生产人员的劳动强度。同时,采用喷淋的方式投入湿法研磨液和成型剂,有利于提高溶剂与物料的接触效率,节约溶剂用量,从而降低生产成本。The utility model provides a vertical cemented carbide wet ball mill to solve the above problems. Under the action of gravity, the materials pass through the vertically connected grinding chamber, material forming chamber and drying chamber in sequence to complete the processes of wet grinding, fine grinding and mixing, screening and drying. The degree of automation is high and the labor intensity of production personnel is reduced. At the same time, spraying wet grinding liquid and molding agent is used to improve the contact efficiency between solvent and materials, save solvent consumption, and reduce production costs.

为了实现本实用新型的目的,拟采用以下技术:In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, it is planned to adopt the following technologies:

一种立式硬质合金湿法球磨机,其特征在于,包括由上到下依次相连的研磨腔、成料腔和干燥腔;所述研磨腔的顶部设有进料口和研磨液喷淋管,内部设有第一研磨介质,底部设有第一筛板;所述成料腔顶部设有成型剂喷淋管,内部设有第二研磨介质,底部设有第二筛板;所述干燥腔的内部设有风路,底部设有出料口。A vertical cemented carbide wet ball mill, characterized in that it includes a grinding chamber, a material forming chamber and a drying chamber connected sequentially from top to bottom; the top of the grinding chamber is provided with a feeding port and a grinding liquid spray pipe , the inside is provided with a first grinding medium, and the bottom is provided with a first sieve plate; the top of the forming chamber is provided with a molding agent spray pipe, the inside is provided with a second grinding medium, and the bottom is provided with a second sieve plate; the drying The inside of the cavity is provided with an air passage, and the bottom is provided with a discharge port.

进一步,所述第一筛板选用60~100目。Further, the first sieve plate is selected to be 60-100 mesh.

进一步,所述第二筛板选用180-300目。Further, the second sieve plate is selected from 180-300 mesh.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. 物料在重力作用下,依次通过立式相连的研磨腔、成料腔和干燥腔,完成湿法研磨、细磨混料、筛选和干燥等工序,自动化程度高,降低了生产人员的劳动强度。1. Under the action of gravity, the materials pass through the vertically connected grinding chamber, material forming chamber and drying chamber successively to complete the processes of wet grinding, fine grinding and mixing, screening and drying. The degree of automation is high and the labor of production personnel is reduced. strength.

2. 采用喷淋的方式投入湿法研磨液和成型剂,有利于提高溶剂与物料的接触效率,节约溶剂用量,从而降低生产成本。2. The wet grinding liquid and molding agent are put in by spraying, which is beneficial to improve the contact efficiency between the solvent and the material, save the amount of solvent, and thus reduce the production cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1示出了本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1所示,一种立式硬质合金湿法球磨机,包括由上到下依次相连的研磨腔1、成料腔2和干燥腔3。物料在重力作用下,依次通过上述结构,完成湿法研磨、细磨混料、筛选和干燥等工序,自动化程度高,有利于降低生产人员的劳动强度。As shown in Figure 1, a vertical cemented carbide wet ball mill includes a grinding chamber 1, a material forming chamber 2 and a drying chamber 3 which are sequentially connected from top to bottom. Under the action of gravity, the materials pass through the above structure in turn to complete the processes of wet grinding, fine grinding and mixing, screening and drying. The degree of automation is high and it is beneficial to reduce the labor intensity of production personnel.

所述研磨腔1顶部设有进料口4和研磨液喷淋管11,内部设有第一研磨介质12,底部设有第一筛板13。采用喷淋的方式注入湿法研磨液,有利于提高物料与研磨液的接触效率,且有利于节约研磨液的用量,降低生产成本。The top of the grinding chamber 1 is provided with a feeding port 4 and a grinding liquid spray pipe 11 , the inside is provided with a first grinding medium 12 , and the bottom is provided with a first sieve plate 13 . The spraying method is used to inject the wet grinding liquid, which is beneficial to improve the contact efficiency between the material and the grinding liquid, and is conducive to saving the amount of grinding liquid and reducing the production cost.

所述第一筛板13选用60~100目。便于控制研磨阶段的颗粒细度,降低过度研磨产生的团聚效应。The first sieve plate 13 is selected from 60 to 100 mesh. It is convenient to control the particle fineness in the grinding stage and reduce the agglomeration effect caused by excessive grinding.

所述成料腔2顶部设有成型剂喷淋管21,内部设有第二研磨介质22,底部设有第二筛板23。采用喷淋的方式投入成型剂,有利于提高成型剂与粉体的接触效率,且有利于控制成型剂的用量,避免成型剂过量造成筛网堵塞,从而提高粉料过筛效率。The molding agent spray pipe 21 is arranged on the top of the material forming chamber 2 , the second grinding medium 22 is arranged inside, and the second sieve plate 23 is arranged on the bottom. The injection of forming agent by spraying is beneficial to improve the contact efficiency between forming agent and powder, and it is beneficial to control the amount of forming agent, avoiding the blockage of screen caused by excessive forming agent, thereby improving the efficiency of powder screening.

所述第二筛板23选用180-300目。便于控制粉体的最终颗粒细度。The second sieve plate 23 is selected from 180-300 mesh. It is convenient to control the final particle fineness of the powder.

所述干燥腔3内设有风路31,底部设有出料口5。有利于及时对物料粉体进行干燥,防止团聚,保证物料混合均匀。The drying chamber 3 is provided with an air passage 31 and a discharge port 5 is provided at the bottom. It is beneficial to dry the material powder in time, prevent agglomeration, and ensure that the material is mixed evenly.

通过实施例阐述本实用新型具体实施方式如下:Set forth the specific implementation mode of the present utility model as follows by embodiment:

物料通过所述进料口4投入所述研磨腔1内。所述研磨液喷淋管11处喷淋酒精作为湿法研磨溶液。物料在此处腔体和所述第一研磨介质12的作用下,粉碎达到100目后,通过所述第一筛板13落入所述成料腔2中。Materials are fed into the grinding chamber 1 through the feed port 4 . The grinding fluid spray pipe 11 is sprayed with alcohol as a wet grinding solution. Under the action of the cavity here and the first grinding medium 12 , the material is crushed to 100 mesh, and then falls into the material forming chamber 2 through the first sieve plate 13 .

在所述成料腔2中,所述成型剂喷淋管21处喷淋70℃的石蜡液体。物料在此处腔体和所述第二研磨介质22下,进一步粉碎,并在表面包裹石蜡液体。当粉碎达到300目后,包裹有石蜡的物料粉体通过所述第二筛板23,进入所述干燥腔3。In the forming chamber 2, the molding agent spray pipe 21 is sprayed with paraffin wax liquid at 70°C. The material is further pulverized under the chamber here and the second grinding medium 22, and the paraffin liquid is wrapped on the surface. After the pulverization reaches 300 mesh, the material powder wrapped with paraffin passes through the second sieve plate 23 and enters the drying chamber 3 .

所述风路31向所述干燥腔3内送入冷却气体,使包裹在物料粉体外表面的石蜡凝固,通过所述出料口5完成物料粉体收集。The air passage 31 sends cooling gas into the drying chamber 3 to solidify the paraffin wax wrapped on the outer surface of the material powder, and the material powder is collected through the discharge port 5 .

Claims (3)

1.一种立式硬质合金湿法球磨机,其特征在于,包括由上到下依次相连的研磨腔(1)、成料腔(2)和干燥腔(3);所述研磨腔(1)的顶部设有进料口(4)和研磨液喷淋管(11),内部设有第一研磨介质(12),底部设有第一筛板(13);所述成料腔(2)的顶部设有成型剂喷淋管(21),内部设有第二研磨介质(22),底部设有第二筛板(23);所述干燥腔(3)的内部设有风路(31),底部设有出料口(5)。1. A vertical cemented carbide wet ball mill, characterized in that it includes a grinding chamber (1), a material forming chamber (2) and a drying chamber (3) connected sequentially from top to bottom; the grinding chamber (1 ) is provided with a feed inlet (4) and a grinding liquid spray pipe (11), with a first grinding medium (12) inside and a first sieve plate (13) at the bottom; the material forming chamber (2 ) is provided with a molding agent spray pipe (21) at the top, with a second grinding medium (22) inside, and a second sieve plate (23) at the bottom; the inside of the drying chamber (3) is provided with an air passage ( 31), the bottom is provided with a discharge port (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种立式硬质合金湿法球磨机,其特征在于,所述第一筛板(13)选用60~100目。2. A vertical cemented carbide wet ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first sieve plate (13) is selected to have a mesh size of 60-100. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种立式硬质合金湿法球磨机,其特征在于,所述第二筛板(23)选用180-300目。3. A vertical cemented carbide wet ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that the second sieve plate (23) is selected to be 180-300 mesh.
CN201620514946.4U 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A vertical cemented carbide wet ball mill Expired - Fee Related CN205659769U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108816450A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-16 马鞍山纽泽科技服务有限公司 A kind of material ball-milling device
CN116140005A (en) * 2023-04-18 2023-05-23 成都大学 Grinding device for processing hard alloy powder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108816450A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-16 马鞍山纽泽科技服务有限公司 A kind of material ball-milling device
CN116140005A (en) * 2023-04-18 2023-05-23 成都大学 Grinding device for processing hard alloy powder

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161026

Termination date: 20170531

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee