CN205650665U - An Improved Multi-Punch Stamping Die - Google Patents
An Improved Multi-Punch Stamping Die Download PDFInfo
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- CN205650665U CN205650665U CN201620448832.4U CN201620448832U CN205650665U CN 205650665 U CN205650665 U CN 205650665U CN 201620448832 U CN201620448832 U CN 201620448832U CN 205650665 U CN205650665 U CN 205650665U
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲压模具领域,具体是涉及一种改良型多冲头冲压模具。The utility model relates to the field of stamping dies, in particular to an improved multi-punch stamping die.
背景技术Background technique
冲压模具是由金属和其他刚性材料制成的用于冲压成形的工具。冲压,是在室温下,利用安装在压力机上的模具对材料施加压力,使其产生分离或塑性变形,从而获得所需零件的一种压力加工方法。普通冲压模具为单冲头,生产中若为多种形状冲压,必须更换不同模具,操作繁琐,且安装时需要安装到位,否则影响生产过程。Stamping dies are tools made of metal and other rigid materials for stamping and forming. Stamping is a pressure processing method that uses a mold installed on a press to apply pressure to the material at room temperature to cause separation or plastic deformation to obtain the required parts. Ordinary stamping dies have a single punch. If multiple shapes are stamped during production, different dies must be replaced. The operation is cumbersome and must be installed in place during installation, otherwise the production process will be affected.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述现有技术所存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种改良型多冲头冲压模具,多冲头设置,有效解决对多种形状工件的冲压,而且自动化程度高,提高生产效率。In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved multi-punch stamping die, which can effectively solve the stamping of various shapes of workpieces, and has a high degree of automation and improves production. efficiency.
本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种改良型多冲头冲压模具,包括上模座和下模座以及连接上下模座的导杆,所述下模座的上表面设置有凹模,所述上模座的下表面设置有凸模,所述凸模的下表面设置有若干冲头,所述凹模的冲切口中间围出的空腔内设有下垫板,所述下垫板底部设有复位弹簧,该下垫板在空腔内上下浮动,所述下垫板的上表面设置有若干与冲头相配合的冲压槽所述下模座的一侧上表面设置有自动卸料装置。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: an improved multi-punch stamping die, including an upper mold base, a lower mold base and a guide rod connecting the upper and lower mold bases, the upper surface of the lower mold base is provided with a die, so The lower surface of the upper die base is provided with a punch, the lower surface of the punch is provided with a number of punches, and a lower backing plate is provided in the cavity surrounded by the middle of the punching slit of the die, and the lower backing plate The bottom is provided with a return spring, and the lower backing plate floats up and down in the cavity. The upper surface of the lower backing plate is provided with a number of punching grooves that match the punch. The upper surface of one side of the lower die base is provided with an automatic unloading material device.
作为优选方案,所述冲压槽的底部与两侧壁从上至下依次铺设有橡胶层和钢珠层。As a preferred solution, a rubber layer and a steel ball layer are sequentially laid on the bottom and side walls of the stamping groove from top to bottom.
作为优选方案,所述自动卸料装置包括升降座、伸缩气缸、伸缩臂、吸料盘、感应装置和吸气系统,所述升降座的一端固定设置在下模座的上表面,该升降座的另一端通过支撑杆与伸缩臂连接,所述伸缩臂的一端部连接有伸缩气缸,该伸缩臂的另一端部连接有吸料盘,所述吸料盘内设置有气孔,所述气孔与吸气系统连接;所述升降座上设置有感应装置。As a preferred solution, the automatic unloading device includes a lifting base, a telescopic cylinder, a telescopic arm, a suction plate, an induction device and an air suction system, one end of the lifting base is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lower mold base, and the lifting base The other end is connected with the telescopic arm through a support rod, one end of the telescopic arm is connected with a telescopic cylinder, and the other end of the telescopic arm is connected with a suction pan, and an air hole is arranged in the suction pan, and the air hole is connected with the suction pan. The air system is connected; the lifting seat is provided with an induction device.
作为优选方案,所述凹模与自动卸料装置之间设置有载料箱。As a preferred solution, a loading box is arranged between the concave mold and the automatic unloading device.
作为优选方案,所述凸模下表面的冲头可设置为至少3个;所述下垫板上表面设置与冲头相配合的冲压槽可至少3个。As a preferred solution, there may be at least 3 punches on the lower surface of the punch; and at least 3 stamping grooves on the upper surface of the lower backing plate to match the punches.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
第一、通过在凸模的下表面设置若干冲头与下垫板上表面设置与冲头相配合的若干冲压槽,可实现同时对多种形状工件的冲压,生产效率高。First, by setting a number of punches on the lower surface of the punch and a number of punching grooves on the upper surface of the lower backing plate to match the punches, it is possible to simultaneously punch workpieces of various shapes, and the production efficiency is high.
第二、设置自动卸料装置,当完成一次冲压作业后,通过自动卸料装置可实现自动卸料,省去了人手操作的麻烦。Second, an automatic unloading device is installed. After a stamping operation is completed, automatic unloading can be realized through the automatic unloading device, which saves the trouble of manual operation.
第三、冲压槽的底部从上至下依次铺设有橡胶层和钢珠层,使冲头对冲压槽施压的时候,通过橡胶层和钢珠层的缓冲作用,有效降低冲压槽的损耗,也有效的保护了冲压工件的表面不被划伤,提高冲压模具使用寿命之外也提高了产品的质量。Third, the bottom of the stamping groove is laid with a rubber layer and a steel ball layer in sequence from top to bottom, so that when the punch presses the punching groove, the rubber layer and the steel ball layer can effectively reduce the loss of the punching groove and effectively It protects the surface of the stamping workpiece from being scratched, improves the service life of the stamping die and improves the quality of the product.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图2是冲压槽的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a stamping groove.
图中:上模座1、冲头2、凸模3、吸料盘4、导杆5、载料箱6、伸缩臂7、感应装置8、伸缩气缸9、支撑杆10、升降座11、冲压槽12、下垫板13、凹模14、复位弹簧15、下模座16、冲切口17、橡胶层19、钢珠层20。In the figure: upper mold base 1, punch 2, punch 3, suction plate 4, guide rod 5, loading box 6, telescopic arm 7, induction device 8, telescopic cylinder 9, support rod 10, lifting seat 11, Stamping groove 12, lower backing plate 13, die 14, back-moving spring 15, lower die base 16, punching notch 17, rubber layer 19, steel ball layer 20.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图与实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行说明。The technical scheme of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
参照图1和图2所示,一种改良型多冲头冲压模具,包括上模座1和下模座16以及连接上下模座的导杆5,所述下模座的上表面设置有凹模14,所述上模座的下表面设置有凸模3,所述凸模3的下表面设置有若干冲头2,冲头2可设置为至少3个,各冲头2可设置为相同或者不同的尺寸。所述下垫板13上表面设置与冲头2相配合的冲压槽12可至少3个。所述凹模14的冲切口17中间围出的空腔内设有下垫板13,所述下垫板13底部设有复位弹簧15,该下垫板13在空腔内上下浮动,所述下垫板13的上表面设置有若干与冲头2相配合的冲压槽12所述下模座16的一侧上表面设置有自动卸料装置。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an improved multi-punch stamping die includes an upper mold base 1, a lower mold base 16 and a guide rod 5 connecting the upper and lower mold bases, the upper surface of the lower mold base is provided with a concave Die 14, the lower surface of the upper die holder is provided with a punch 3, the lower surface of the punch 3 is provided with a number of punches 2, the punches 2 can be set to at least 3, and each punch 2 can be set to the same or different sizes. There may be at least three stamping grooves 12 on the upper surface of the lower backing plate 13 that are matched with the punch 2 . A lower backing plate 13 is provided in the cavity surrounded by the punching slit 17 of the die 14, and a return spring 15 is provided at the bottom of the lower backing plate 13, and the lower backing plate 13 floats up and down in the cavity. The upper surface of the lower backing plate 13 is provided with a plurality of stamping grooves 12 which are matched with the punch 2. The upper surface of one side of the lower mold base 16 is provided with an automatic unloading device.
所述冲压槽12的底部与两侧壁从上至下依次铺设有橡胶层19和钢珠层20,使冲头2对冲压槽12施压的时候,通过橡胶层19的弹性缓冲力,再加上相邻钢珠之间在受压时发生的相对运动所产生的缓冲力,有效缓解冲压槽的的受力,从而降低损耗,橡胶层19的设置也保护了冲压工件的表面不被划伤,提高冲压模具使用寿命之外也提高了产品的质量。The bottom of the stamping groove 12 and the two side walls are laid with a rubber layer 19 and a steel ball layer 20 sequentially from top to bottom, so that when the punch 2 exerts pressure on the stamping groove 12, the elastic buffer force of the rubber layer 19, and then The cushioning force generated by the relative movement between adjacent steel balls when pressed can effectively relieve the force of the stamping groove, thereby reducing the loss. The setting of the rubber layer 19 also protects the surface of the stamping workpiece from being scratched. In addition to improving the service life of the stamping die, it also improves the quality of the product.
所述自动卸料装置包括升降座11、伸缩气缸9、伸缩臂7、吸料盘4、感应装置8和吸气系统(图中未标示出来),所述升降座11的一端固定设置在下模座16的上表面,该升降座的另一端通过支撑杆10与伸缩臂7连接,所述伸缩臂7的一端部连接有伸缩气缸9,该伸缩臂7的另一端部连接有吸料盘4,所述吸料盘4内设置有气孔,所述气孔与吸气系统连接;所述升降座11上设置有感应装置8。自动卸料装置与凹模16之间设置有载料箱6。升降座11可根据下垫板13的高度进行上下高度的调整。实际冲压作业的时候,凸模3完成冲压上升的时候,感应装置8发出指令到伸缩气缸9,伸缩气缸9驱动伸缩臂7的吸料盘4移动至下垫板13的上方,通过吸气系统抽气使吸盘将冲压槽12内完成冲压的工件吸住,再由伸缩气缸9驱动伸缩臂7带动吸料盘4收缩到载料箱6的上方,吸气系统排气,吸料盘4松开对工件的吸附作用,工件自然下落到载料箱6即完成一次下料工序。The automatic unloading device includes a lifting seat 11, a telescopic cylinder 9, a telescopic arm 7, a suction plate 4, an induction device 8 and an air suction system (not shown in the figure), and one end of the lifting seat 11 is fixedly arranged on the lower mold The upper surface of the seat 16, the other end of the lifting seat is connected to the telescopic arm 7 through the support rod 10, one end of the telescopic arm 7 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 9, and the other end of the telescopic arm 7 is connected to the suction plate 4 , The suction plate 4 is provided with an air hole, and the air hole is connected with the suction system; the lifting seat 11 is provided with an induction device 8 . A loading box 6 is arranged between the automatic unloading device and the die 16 . The lifting seat 11 can be adjusted up and down according to the height of the lower backing plate 13 . During the actual stamping operation, when the punch 3 completes the stamping and rising, the induction device 8 sends a command to the telescopic cylinder 9, and the telescopic cylinder 9 drives the suction plate 4 of the telescopic arm 7 to move to the top of the lower backing plate 13, through the suction system The suction makes the suction cup suck the stamped workpiece in the stamping groove 12, and then the telescopic cylinder 9 drives the telescopic arm 7 to drive the suction disk 4 to shrink to the top of the loading box 6, the suction system exhausts, and the suction disk 4 loosens. With the adsorption effect on the workpiece, the workpiece naturally falls to the loading box 6 to complete a blanking process.
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以对其作出种种变化,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail, but the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can also make various changes to it, these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620448832.4U CN205650665U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | An Improved Multi-Punch Stamping Die |
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| CN201620448832.4U CN205650665U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | An Improved Multi-Punch Stamping Die |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107803453A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-16 | 长乐万达纺织机械有限公司 | Floricome bar pressurizing unit |
| CN109278229A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-29 | 芜湖凯兴汽车电子有限公司 | A kind of plastic products processing stamping device that processing efficiency can be improved |
| CN110773615A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-11 | 潘庆华 | An industrial steel pipe flattening and bending processing device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-17 CN CN201620448832.4U patent/CN205650665U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107803453A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-16 | 长乐万达纺织机械有限公司 | Floricome bar pressurizing unit |
| CN109278229A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-29 | 芜湖凯兴汽车电子有限公司 | A kind of plastic products processing stamping device that processing efficiency can be improved |
| CN110773615A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-11 | 潘庆华 | An industrial steel pipe flattening and bending processing device |
| CN110773615B (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-09-07 | 常熟国强和茂管材有限公司 | An industrial steel pipe flattening and bending processing device |
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