CN205650336U - Chimney dust collection device - Google Patents

Chimney dust collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205650336U
CN205650336U CN201620514537.4U CN201620514537U CN205650336U CN 205650336 U CN205650336 U CN 205650336U CN 201620514537 U CN201620514537 U CN 201620514537U CN 205650336 U CN205650336 U CN 205650336U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
chimney
fixed
insulating net
dust collecting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620514537.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海强
侯鑫斌
徐世平
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Kaifeng City Jinsheng Thermal Co Ltd
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Kaifeng City Jinsheng Thermal Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种烟囱除尘装置,包括壳体、绝缘网、电极、集尘斗、滑尘管、集尘仓,所述的壳体固定于烟囱内部,所述的壳体上部固定有绝缘网,所述的绝缘网上安装有电极,所述的壳体下部固定有集尘斗,所述的集尘斗通过滑尘管与集尘仓连接,所述的壳体呈伞状且上部开有圆形口,所述的绝缘网和集尘斗都通过杆件焊接的方式固定于壳体,所述的绝缘网上面均匀分布有许多小孔,电极通过绝缘子固定于绝缘网上,所述的集尘仓位于烟囱的外部,集尘仓上部的滑尘管贯穿烟囱,总体上,本实用新型具有设计新颖,结构简单,便于在烟囱中改造安装,能有效降低烟气中的粉尘含量。

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for a chimney, which comprises a shell, an insulating net, an electrode, a dust collecting hopper, a sliding dust pipe, and a dust collecting bin. The shell is fixed inside the chimney, and the upper part of the shell is fixed with a An insulating net, electrodes are installed on the insulating net, a dust collecting bucket is fixed on the lower part of the housing, and the dust collecting bucket is connected to the dust collecting bin through a sliding dust pipe. The housing is umbrella-shaped and the upper part There is a circular opening, and the insulating net and the dust hopper are fixed to the housing by rod welding. There are many small holes evenly distributed on the insulating net, and the electrodes are fixed on the insulating net through insulators. The dust collection bin is located outside the chimney, and the dust sliding pipe on the upper part of the dust collection bin runs through the chimney. Generally speaking, the utility model has a novel design and a simple structure, which is convenient for modification and installation in the chimney, and can effectively reduce the dust content in the flue gas.

Description

一种烟囱除尘装置A chimney dust removal device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于静电除尘技术领域,涉及一种静电除尘装置,特别是一种烟囱除尘装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrostatic dust removal, and relates to an electrostatic dust removal device, in particular to a chimney dust removal device.

背景技术Background technique

静电除尘装置是含尘气体在通过高压电场进行电离的过程中,使尘粒带电,并在电场力的作用下使尘粒沉积在集尘器中,将尘粒从含尘气体中分离出来的一种除尘设备。目前,我国的环境形势严峻,特别是空气污染十分严重,空气PM2.5严重超标,因此节能减排成为各大企业的重中之重。特别是燃煤的热电厂、热力厂、炼钢厂更应重视节能减排的问题,因此需要一种能有效减少烟气中尘粒含量的设备,使烟气的排放符合国家标准。The electrostatic precipitator is a device that charges the dust particles during the ionization process of the dust-containing gas through a high-voltage electric field, and deposits the dust particles in the dust collector under the action of the electric field force to separate the dust particles from the dust-containing gas. A dust removal device. At present, my country's environmental situation is severe, especially the air pollution is very serious, and the air PM2.5 seriously exceeds the standard. Therefore, energy conservation and emission reduction have become the top priority of major enterprises. In particular, coal-fired thermal power plants, thermal power plants, and steel plants should pay more attention to the issue of energy saving and emission reduction. Therefore, a device that can effectively reduce the content of dust particles in the flue gas is needed to make the emission of flue gas meet the national standards.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供烟囱除尘装置,该除尘装置设计新颖,易于在烟囱中安装,且能最大限度的保证不影响烟气的排放量,有效的去除烟囱中的尘粒,具有极高的使用价值。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a chimney dedusting device, which is novel in design, easy to install in the chimney, and can ensure that the emission of flue gas is not affected to the greatest extent, effectively removes dust particles in the chimney, and has a very high use value.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:一种烟囱除尘装置,包括壳体、绝缘网、电极、集尘斗、滑尘管、集尘仓,所述的壳体固定于烟囱内部,所述的壳体上部固定有绝缘网,所述的绝缘网上安装有电极,所述的壳体下部固定有集尘斗,所述的集尘斗通过滑尘管与集尘仓连接。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: a chimney dust removal device, including a shell, an insulating net, an electrode, a dust collecting hopper, a sliding dust pipe, and a dust collecting bin, the shell is fixed inside the chimney, and the An insulating net is fixed on the upper part of the housing, electrodes are installed on the insulating net, and a dust collecting bucket is fixed on the lower part of the housing, and the dust collecting bucket is connected to the dust collecting bin through a sliding dust pipe.

所述的壳体呈伞状且上部开有圆形口。The shell is umbrella-shaped and has a circular opening on the upper part.

所述的绝缘网和集尘斗都通过杆件焊接的方式固定于壳体。Both the insulating net and the dust collecting hopper are fixed to the casing by rod welding.

所述的绝缘网上面均匀分布有许多小孔,电极通过绝缘子固定于绝缘网上。Many small holes are evenly distributed on the insulating net, and the electrodes are fixed on the insulating net through insulators.

所述的集尘仓位于烟囱的外部,集尘仓上部的滑尘管贯穿烟囱。The dust collection bin is located outside the chimney, and the dust sliding pipe on the upper part of the dust collection bin runs through the chimney.

所述的烟囱除尘装置可以设置为一道,或者两道。The chimney dedusting device can be set as one or two.

本实用新型产生的有益效果是:一种烟囱除尘装置,壳体固定安装于烟囱上,将壳体设计为伞状,并在上部开圆形孔,另外将绝缘网设计为上面有很多小孔的形式,都尽最大程度的保证不影响烟气的排放量。当烟气通过电极时,在电极间高压静电场的作用下,气体分子被电离,形成正离子和电子,电子在向正极运动时遇到尘粒,使尘粒带负电吸附到正极上,然后落入到集尘斗中被收集,从而除去烟气中的尘粒。The beneficial effects produced by the utility model are: a chimney dedusting device, the shell is fixedly installed on the chimney, the shell is designed as an umbrella, and a circular hole is opened on the upper part, and the insulation net is designed to have many small holes on it In the form of each, we try our best to ensure that the emission of flue gas will not be affected. When the flue gas passes through the electrodes, under the action of the high-voltage electrostatic field between the electrodes, the gas molecules are ionized to form positive ions and electrons, and the electrons encounter dust particles when moving to the positive electrode, making the dust particles negatively charged and adsorbed to the positive electrode, and then It falls into the dust hopper and is collected to remove the dust particles in the flue gas.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

图2为本实用新型绝缘网的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the insulation net of the present invention.

图中:1、烟囱 2、壳体 3、绝缘网 4、电极 5、集尘斗 6、滑尘管 7、集尘仓 8、杆件。In the figure: 1. Chimney 2. Shell 3. Insulation net 4. Electrode 5. Dust collecting bucket 6. Sliding dust pipe 7. Dust collecting bin 8. Rods.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进一步的说明。Embodiments of the utility model are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例1Example 1

如附图1-2所示,种烟囱除尘装置,包括壳体2、绝缘网3、电极4、集尘斗5、滑尘管6、集尘仓7,所述的壳体2固定于烟囱1内部,所述的壳体2上部固定有绝缘网3,所述的绝缘网3上安装有电极4,所述的壳体2下部固定有集尘斗5,所述的集尘斗5通过滑尘管6与集尘仓7连接。As shown in the accompanying drawings 1-2, a chimney dust removal device includes a housing 2, an insulating net 3, an electrode 4, a dust collecting bucket 5, a sliding dust pipe 6, and a dust collecting bin 7, and the housing 2 is fixed on the chimney. 1, the upper part of the housing 2 is fixed with an insulating net 3, the electrode 4 is installed on the insulating net 3, and the lower part of the housing 2 is fixed with a dust collecting bucket 5, and the dust collecting bucket 5 passes through The sliding dust pipe 6 is connected with the dust collecting bin 7 .

所述的壳体2呈伞状且上部开有圆形口。The housing 2 is umbrella-shaped and has a circular opening on the top.

所述的绝缘网3和集尘斗5都通过杆件8焊接的方式固定于壳体2。Both the insulating net 3 and the dust collecting bucket 5 are fixed to the casing 2 by welding the rods 8 .

所述的绝缘网3上面均匀分布有许多小孔,电极4通过绝缘子固定于绝缘网3上。The insulating net 3 is evenly distributed with many small holes, and the electrodes 4 are fixed on the insulating net 3 through insulators.

所述的集尘仓7位于烟囱1的外部,集尘仓7上部的滑尘管6贯穿烟囱1。The dust collection bin 7 is located outside the chimney 1 , and the dust sliding pipe 6 on the upper part of the dust collection bin 7 runs through the chimney 1 .

所述的烟囱除尘装置可以设置为一道,或者两道。The chimney dedusting device can be set as one or two.

本实用新型在使用时:壳体固定于烟囱内部,绝缘网和集尘斗通过杆件焊接的方式固定于壳体上,电极通过绝缘子固定在绝缘网上,当烟气通过电极时,在电极间高压静电场的作用下,气体分子被电离,形成正离子和电子,电子在向正极运动时遇到尘粒,使尘粒带负电吸附到正极上,之后尘粒落入到下方的集尘斗中,而后集尘斗中的尘粒通过滑尘管流入到烟囱外的集尘仓中,如果设置一道的除尘装置不能达到国家气体排放标准,可以多设置一道除尘装置,达到烟气除尘的目的。When the utility model is in use: the shell is fixed inside the chimney, the insulating net and the dust collecting hopper are fixed on the shell by rod welding, and the electrodes are fixed on the insulating net through insulators. Under the action of the high-voltage electrostatic field, the gas molecules are ionized to form positive ions and electrons. When the electrons move towards the positive pole, they encounter dust particles, which make the dust particles negatively charged and adsorbed to the positive pole. After that, the dust particles fall into the dust hopper below. Then, the dust particles in the dust collection hopper flow into the dust collection bin outside the chimney through the sliding dust pipe. If the installation of a dust removal device cannot meet the national gas emission standards, an additional dust removal device can be installed to achieve the purpose of flue gas dust removal .

总体上,本实用新型具有设计新颖,结构简单,便于在烟囱中改造安装,能有效降低烟气中的粉尘含量。In general, the utility model has a novel design, a simple structure, is convenient for retrofitting and installing in the chimney, and can effectively reduce the dust content in the flue gas.

Claims (6)

1.一种烟囱除尘装置,包括壳体、绝缘网、电极、集尘斗、滑尘管、集尘仓,所述的壳体固定于烟囱内部,其特征在于:所述的壳体上部固定有绝缘网,所述的绝缘网上安装有电极,所述的壳体下部固定有集尘斗,所述的集尘斗通过滑尘管与集尘仓连接。1. A chimney dedusting device, comprising a housing, an insulating net, an electrode, a dust collecting hopper, a sliding dust pipe, and a dust collecting bin, the housing is fixed inside the chimney, and it is characterized in that: the upper part of the housing is fixed There is an insulating net, electrodes are installed on the insulating net, a dust collecting bucket is fixed on the lower part of the housing, and the dust collecting bucket is connected to the dust collecting bin through a sliding dust pipe. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种烟囱除尘装置,其特征在于:所述的壳体呈伞状且上部开有圆形口。2. A chimney dedusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing is umbrella-shaped and has a circular opening on the upper part. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种烟囱除尘装置,其特征在于:所述的绝缘网和集尘斗都通过杆件焊接的方式固定于壳体。3. A chimney dedusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: both the insulating net and the dust collecting hopper are fixed to the casing by rod welding. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种烟囱除尘装置,其特征在于:所述的绝缘网上面均匀分布有许多小孔,电极通过绝缘子固定于绝缘网上。4. A chimney dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that there are many small holes evenly distributed on the insulating net, and the electrodes are fixed on the insulating net through insulators. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种烟囱除尘装置,其特征在于:所述的集尘仓位于烟囱的外部,集尘仓上部的滑尘管贯穿烟囱。5. A chimney dedusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection bin is located outside the chimney, and the dust sliding pipe on the upper part of the dust collection bin runs through the chimney. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种烟囱除尘装置,其特征在于:所述的烟囱除尘装置可以设置为一道,或者两道。6. A chimney dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said chimney dust removal device can be set as one or two.
CN201620514537.4U 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Chimney dust collection device Expired - Fee Related CN205650336U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458843A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-12 禹州市锦丰源瓷业有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type bavin firing furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458843A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-12 禹州市锦丰源瓷业有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type bavin firing furnace

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Granted publication date: 20161019