CN205647427U - Heat of cooling exchange of photovoltaic cell subassembly supplies hot water system - Google Patents
Heat of cooling exchange of photovoltaic cell subassembly supplies hot water system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205647427U CN205647427U CN201620439283.4U CN201620439283U CN205647427U CN 205647427 U CN205647427 U CN 205647427U CN 201620439283 U CN201620439283 U CN 201620439283U CN 205647427 U CN205647427 U CN 205647427U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic cell
- heat
- heat exchange
- cell component
- described heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005200 bud stage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ALKZAGKDWUSJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinuclear copper ion Chemical compound [Cu].[Cu] ALKZAGKDWUSJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat of cooling exchange of photovoltaic cell subassembly supplies hot water system, including the glass board, the air bed, the photovoltaic cell subassembly, heat dissipation aluminum plate, the heat exchange groove, heat transfer water pipe and frame, the glass board covers in the top of photovoltaic cell subassembly, the air bed is located between glass board and the photovoltaic cell subassembly, the aluminum plate's that dispels the heat upper surface is hugged closely to the lower surface of photovoltaic cell subassembly, the upper surface in heat exchange groove is hugged closely to heat dissipation aluminum plate's lower surface, the heat transfer water pipe is fixed in in the cell body in heat exchange groove and is surrounded by hot conductive medium, the head and the tail both ends of heat transfer water pipe are cooling water inlet and hot water export respectively, cooling water inlet is connected with the water source, hot water exports and is connected with hot water appliance, the frame is located the glass board, the periphery of air bed and photovoltaic cell subassembly, the utility model discloses not only can effectively cool off the photovoltaic cell subassembly, can collect the heat of photovoltaic cell subassembly and be used for heat supply water especially.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to photovoltaic field, particularly relates to a kind of for photovoltaic cell component assembly
Carry out the device dispelled the heat.
Background technology
Photovoltaic cell component is the dress directly luminous energy being changed into electric energy by photoelectric effect or Photochemical effects
Put.The thin film worked with light power production photovoltaic battery and System Working Principle photovoltaic cell and System Working Principle effect
Formula photovoltaic cell component is main flow, with Photochemical effects principle work photovoltaic cell component then also in sprouting
The bud stage.Solar irradiation, on semiconductor p-n junctions, forms new hole--electronics pair.At p-n junction electric field
Under effect, hole is flowed to p district by n district, and electronics is flowed to n district by p district, is formed for electric current after connecting circuit.
Solar energy has without exhausted dangerous；Absolute cleanliness (pollution-free, in addition to accumulator)；Not by resource distribution
The restriction of region；Can generate electricity nearby at electricity consumption；Energy quality is high；User is acceptant from emotion；
The time obtaining energy cost is short；Electric power system reliable operation.The various advantages of solar energy, makes photovoltaic cell
Assembly its have broad prospects.
Photovoltaic cell component technically need solve heat dissipation problem, but traditional radiator structure and method,
Being all directly to be dispersed by the heat of photovoltaic cell component, not only radiating effect is limited, and does not add heat
To utilize.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, the most in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of photovoltaic electric
The cooling heat exchange hot-water supply of pond assembly, thus reach heat radiation and purpose heat collection utilized.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the cooling of a kind of photovoltaic cell component
Heat exchange hot-water supply, can not only effectively cool down photovoltaic cell component, especially can be by photovoltaic cell group
The heat of part is collected and is used for supplying hot water.
The cooling heat exchange hot-water supply of a kind of photovoltaic cell component of the present utility model, including glass plate,
Air layer, photovoltaic cell component, heat-dissipating aluminium plate, heat exchange groove, heat exchanging water pipe and frame, described glass plate
Being covered in the top of described photovoltaic cell component, described air layer is positioned at described glass plate and described photovoltaic cell
Between assembly, described photovoltaic cell component is fixed under described heat-dissipating aluminium plate, and described photovoltaic cell component
The upper surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is close on surface, and described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is fixed on described heat exchange groove, and described
The lower surface of heat-dissipating aluminium plate is close to the upper surface of described heat exchange groove, and described heat exchange groove has by heat-conducting metal
Cell body that material is made and be positioned at the accommodation space of cell body, the accommodating sky in the cell body of described heat exchange groove
The full heat-conduction medium of interior filling, the cell body that described heat exchanging water pipe is fixed on described heat exchange groove is interior and described
Heat-conduction medium surrounds, and the head and the tail two ends of described heat exchanging water pipe are respectively cooling water inlet and hot water outlet, described
Cooling water inlet is connected with water source, and described hot water outlet is connected with hot water facility, and described frame is positioned at described
Glass plate, described air layer and the periphery of described photovoltaic cell component, described glass plate and described photovoltaic cell
Assembly is all fixed on described frame in edge, and described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is fixed in the lower end of described frame.
Further, the planar dimension of described heat exchange groove is identical with the planar dimension of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate, and
The planar dimension of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is more than the planar dimension of described photovoltaic cell component.
Further, described heat exchanging water pipe is the pipeline of serpentine bend, and described heat exchanging water pipe is made of copper
Copper pipe, and the wall thickness of described copper pipe is 0.5 millimeter-5 millimeters.
Further, the outer surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate and the outer surface of described heat exchange groove are coated with heat insulation
Material layer.
Further, described insulation material layer is heat insulating coat, insulation pack covering layer or Heat insulation type adhering film.
Further, the cell body of described heat exchange groove is the copper cell body being made of copper or aluminum groove made of aluminum
Body
By such scheme, this utility model at least has the advantage that glassy layer one side of the present utility model
Face can effectively prevent photovoltaic cell component from directly contacting with external environment, protects battery, on the other hand coordinates
Air layer can control heat exchange, reduces heat and too much scatters and disappears from upper surface；Photovoltaic cell component leans on radiation aluminium
Plate is connected with heat exchange groove, and its heat is transferred to heat exchange Bottomhole pressure by the heat-conduction medium in heat exchange groove
Cooling water is taken away, and cools down after water is heated and become hot water, can pass to use at heating equipment, it is achieved heat
Collection and utilization；The area of heat-dissipating aluminium plate and heat exchange groove is slightly larger than photovoltaic cell component area, can inhale
Receiving portions is not irradiated to the luminous energy of battery surface.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to it is new to better understand this practicality
The technological means of type, and can be practiced according to the content of description, below with preferable reality of the present utility model
After executing example and coordinating accompanying drawing to describe in detail such as.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is principle schematic of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Following example are used for illustrating this utility model, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model.
See Fig. 1, the cooling heat exchange of a kind of photovoltaic cell component described in this utility model one preferred embodiment
Hot-water supply, including glass plate 1, air layer 2, photovoltaic cell component 3, heat-dissipating aluminium plate 4, heat exchange
Groove 5, heat exchanging water pipe 6 and frame 7, described glass plate is covered in the top of described photovoltaic cell component, described
Air layer is between described glass plate and described photovoltaic cell component, and described photovoltaic cell component is fixed on institute
State heat-dissipating aluminium plate, and the lower surface of described photovoltaic cell component is close to the upper surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate, described
Heat-dissipating aluminium plate is fixed on described heat exchange groove, and the lower surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is close to described heat exchange groove
Upper surface, described heat exchange groove has the cell body being made up of thermal conductive metallic material and is positioned at the accommodating of cell body
Space, fills full heat-conduction medium, described heat exchanging water pipe in the accommodation space in the cell body of described heat exchange groove
In being fixed on the cell body of described heat exchange groove and surrounded by described heat-conduction medium, the head and the tail of described heat exchanging water pipe
Two ends are respectively cooling water inlet and hot water outlet, and described cooling water inlet is connected with water source, described hot water outlet with
Being connected with hot water facility, described frame is positioned at described glass plate, described air layer and described photovoltaic cell group
The periphery of part, described glass plate and described photovoltaic cell component are all fixed on described frame in edge, described
Described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is fixed in the lower end of frame.
The planar dimension of described heat exchange groove is identical with the planar dimension of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate, and described radiation aluminium
The planar dimension of plate is more than the planar dimension of described photovoltaic cell component.
Described heat exchanging water pipe is the pipeline of serpentine bend, and described heat exchanging water pipe is the copper pipe being made of copper, and
The wall thickness of described copper pipe is 0.5 millimeter-5 millimeters.
The outer surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate and the outer surface of described heat exchange groove are coated with 8 layers of heat-barrier material.
Described insulation material layer is heat insulating coat, insulation pack covering layer or Heat insulation type adhering film.
The cell body of described heat exchange groove is the copper cell body being made of copper or aluminum cell body made of aluminum.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: glass plate on the one hand can effectively prevent photovoltaic cell component with
External environment directly contacts, and protects battery, on the other hand coordinates air layer can control heat exchange, reduces heat
Amount is too much scattered and disappeared from upper surface；Photovoltaic cell component is connected with heat exchange groove by heat-dissipating aluminium plate, and its heat is by warm
The cooling water that is transferred in heat exchanging water pipe of heat-conduction medium in exchange groove is taken away, and cool down water heated after can
Pass to use at heating equipment, it is achieved the collection of heat and utilization；The area of heat-dissipating aluminium plate and heat exchange groove is slightly
More than photovoltaic cell component area, part can be absorbed and be not irradiated to the luminous energy of battery surface；Heat exchange groove
Cell body material selects copper or the aluminum that thermal conductivity is higher, makes heat preferably be utilized；In heat-dissipating aluminium plate and heat
It is coated with insulation material layer outside exchange groove, reduces heat to a certain extent aerial lost.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, is not limited to this utility model, should
When pointing out, for those skilled in the art, without departing from this utility model know-why
On the premise of, it is also possible to making some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be regarded as this utility model
Protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. the cooling heat exchange hot-water supply of a photovoltaic cell component, it is characterised in that: include glass plate
(1), air layer (2), photovoltaic cell component (3), heat-dissipating aluminium plate (4), heat exchange groove (5), heat exchange
Water pipe (6) and frame (7), described glass plate is covered in the top of described photovoltaic cell component, described air
Layer is between described glass plate and described photovoltaic cell component, and described photovoltaic cell component is fixed on described dissipating
Hot aluminium sheet, and the lower surface of described photovoltaic cell component is close to the upper surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate, described heat radiation
Aluminium sheet is fixed on described heat exchange groove, and the lower surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is close to the upper table of described heat exchange groove
Face, described heat exchange groove has the cell body being made up of thermal conductive metallic material and is positioned at the accommodation space of cell body,
Filling full heat-conduction medium in accommodation space in the cell body of described heat exchange groove, described heat exchanging water pipe is fixed on
In the cell body of described heat exchange groove and being surrounded by described heat-conduction medium, the head and the tail two ends of described heat exchanging water pipe are divided
Not Wei cooling water inlet and hot water outlet, described cooling water inlet is connected with water source, described hot water outlet with use hot water
Equipment is connected, and described frame is positioned at outside described glass plate, described air layer and described photovoltaic cell component
Enclosing, described glass plate and described photovoltaic cell component are all fixed on described frame in edge, described frame
Described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is fixed in lower end.
The cooling heat exchange hot-water supply of photovoltaic cell component the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the planar dimension of described heat exchange groove is identical with the planar dimension of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate, and described heat radiation
The planar dimension of aluminium sheet is more than the planar dimension of described photovoltaic cell component.
The cooling heat exchange hot-water supply of photovoltaic cell component the most according to claim 1, its feature
Being: described heat exchanging water pipe is the pipeline of serpentine bend, described heat exchanging water pipe is the copper pipe being made of copper, and
And the wall thickness of described copper pipe is 0.5 millimeter-5 millimeters.
The cooling heat exchange hot-water supply of photovoltaic cell component the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the outer surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate and the outer surface of described heat exchange groove are coated with insulation material layer
(8)。
The cooling heat exchange hot-water supply of photovoltaic cell component the most according to claim 4, its feature
It is: described insulation material layer is heat insulating coat, insulation pack covering layer or Heat insulation type adhering film.
The cooling heat exchange hot-water supply of photovoltaic cell component the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the cell body of described heat exchange groove is the copper cell body being made of copper or aluminum cell body made of aluminum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620439283.4U CN205647427U (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Heat of cooling exchange of photovoltaic cell subassembly supplies hot water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620439283.4U CN205647427U (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Heat of cooling exchange of photovoltaic cell subassembly supplies hot water system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205647427U true CN205647427U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57055978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620439283.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205647427U (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Heat of cooling exchange of photovoltaic cell subassembly supplies hot water system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205647427U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105827199A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 | Device for cooling, heat exchange and hot water supply of photovoltaic cell module |
-
2016
- 2016-05-16 CN CN201620439283.4U patent/CN205647427U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105827199A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 | Device for cooling, heat exchange and hot water supply of photovoltaic cell module |
| CN105827199B (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-12-15 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 | The cooling heat exchange hot-water supply of photovoltaic cell component |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20170516 |