CN205645439U - Rectifier transformer is pull to dry -type - Google Patents

Rectifier transformer is pull to dry -type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205645439U
CN205645439U CN201521120696.8U CN201521120696U CN205645439U CN 205645439 U CN205645439 U CN 205645439U CN 201521120696 U CN201521120696 U CN 201521120696U CN 205645439 U CN205645439 U CN 205645439U
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Prior art keywords
connecting rod
dry
iron core
rectifier transformer
lower clamp
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CN201521120696.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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李辉明
邬小勇
王冬均
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Wuxi Yineng Electric Power Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Wuxi Yineng Electric Power Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种干式牵引整流变压器,包括上夹件、下夹件、位于所述下夹件下方的底座和位于所述上夹件和下夹件之间的铁芯,其特征在于:还包括套在所述铁芯上的第一高低压绕组线圈单元、套在所述铁芯上的第二高低压绕组线圈单元和连结杆固定单元。有益效果:(1)24脉波整流回路对电网的谐波污染比12脉波整流回路降低50%,可省去此处的滤波装置;(2)可在严酷的负载条件下可靠运行;(3)输出波形平滑,可省去平滑装置,简化电网结构,节约设备投资及占地、安装投资,同时提高电网质量和可靠性,节约维修费用。

The utility model discloses a dry-type traction rectifier transformer, which comprises an upper clamp, a lower clamp, a base below the lower clamp and an iron core between the upper clamp and the lower clamp. In that: it also includes a first high-voltage and low-voltage winding coil unit sleeved on the iron core, a second high-voltage and low-voltage winding coil unit sleeved on the iron core, and a connecting rod fixing unit. Beneficial effects: (1) The harmonic pollution of the power grid by the 24-pulse rectifier circuit is 50% lower than that of the 12-pulse rectifier circuit, and the filtering device here can be omitted; (2) It can operate reliably under severe load conditions; ( 3) The output waveform is smooth, which can save the smoothing device, simplify the grid structure, save equipment investment, land occupation, and installation investment, while improving the quality and reliability of the grid and saving maintenance costs.

Description

一种干式牵引整流变压器 A dry-type traction rectifier transformer

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及变压器技术领域,特别是涉及一种干式牵引整流变压器。 The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a dry-type traction rectifier transformer.

背景技术 Background technique

变压器是变换交流电压、电流和阻抗的器件,当初级线圈中通有交流电流时,铁芯(或磁芯)中便产生交流磁通,使次级线圈中感应出电压(或电流)。变压器由铁芯(或磁芯)和线圈组成,线圈有两个或两个以上的绕组,其中接电源的绕组叫初级线圈,其余的绕组叫次级线圈。在发电机中,不管是线圈运动通过磁场或磁场运动通过固定线圈,均能在线圈中感应电势,此两种情况,磁通的值均不变,但与线圈相交链的磁通数量却有变动,这是互感应的原理。变压器就是一种利用电磁互感应,变换电压,电流和阻抗的器件。 A transformer is a device that transforms AC voltage, current, and impedance. When an AC current passes through the primary coil, an AC magnetic flux is generated in the iron core (or magnetic core), which induces a voltage (or current) in the secondary coil. The transformer consists of an iron core (or magnetic core) and a coil. The coil has two or more windings. The winding connected to the power supply is called the primary coil, and the remaining windings are called the secondary coil. In a generator, whether the coil moves through the magnetic field or the magnetic field moves through the fixed coil, an electric potential can be induced in the coil. In both cases, the value of the magnetic flux remains the same, but the amount of magnetic flux intersecting the coil is different. Change, this is the principle of mutual induction. A transformer is a device that uses electromagnetic mutual induction to transform voltage, current and impedance.

在城市轨道中,根据电力负载的特点,往往采用12脉波的干式牵引整流变压器。但是,存在以下的缺点:12脉波的干式牵引整流变压器对电网的谐波污染严重,需要在电网中加装滤波装置;输出电压(电流)波形不平滑。 In urban rail, according to the characteristics of the electric load, a 12-pulse dry-type traction rectifier transformer is often used. However, there are the following disadvantages: the 12-pulse dry-type traction rectifier transformer has serious harmonic pollution to the power grid, and a filter device needs to be installed in the power grid; the output voltage (current) waveform is not smooth.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

鉴于以上内容,本实用新型提供了一种谐波污染小、输出电压(电流)波形平滑的干式牵引整流变压器。 In view of the above, the utility model provides a dry-type traction rectifier transformer with less harmonic pollution and smooth output voltage (current) waveform.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is:

一种干式牵引整流变压器,包括上夹件、下夹件、位于所述下夹件下方的底座和位于所述上夹件和下夹件之间的铁芯,还包括套在所述铁芯上的第一高低压绕组线圈单元、套在所述铁芯上的第二高低压绕组线圈单元和连结杆固定单元;所述连结杆固定单元包括第一连结杆固定组和第二连结杆固定组;所述第一连结杆固定组包括第一固定连结杆、第二固定连结杆和第三固定连结杆;所述第二连结杆固定组包括第四固定连结杆、第五固定连结杆和第六固定连结杆;所述底座包括两个对称分布的C型槽钢;每个C型槽钢下方至少设有一个风机。 A dry-type traction rectifier transformer, comprising an upper clamp, a lower clamp, a base located below the lower clamp, and an iron core between the upper clamp and the lower clamp, and also includes a The first high and low voltage winding coil unit on the core, the second high and low voltage winding coil unit sleeved on the iron core and the connecting rod fixing unit; the connecting rod fixing unit includes a first connecting rod fixing group and a second connecting rod Fixed group; the first connecting rod fixed group includes the first fixed connecting rod, the second fixed connecting rod and the third fixed connecting rod; the second connecting rod fixed group includes the fourth fixed connecting rod, the fifth fixed connecting rod and the sixth fixed connecting rod; the base includes two symmetrically distributed C-shaped channel steels; at least one fan is arranged under each C-shaped channel steel.

其进一步特征如下: Its further characteristics are as follows:

所述底座下方设有耐磨层。 A wear-resistant layer is provided under the base.

所述底座下方设有若干滚轮。 A number of rollers are arranged below the base.

所述上夹件上方至少有两个吊板。 There are at least two hanging plates above the upper clamp.

由于上述技术方案的运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列有益效果: Due to the application of the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

(1)24脉波整流回路对电网的谐波污染比12脉波整流回路降低50%,可省去此处的滤波装置;(2)可在严酷的负载条件下可靠运行;(3)输出波形平滑,可省去平滑装置,简化电网结构,节约设备投资及占地、安装投资,同时提高电网质量和可靠性,节约维修费用。 (1) The harmonic pollution of the power grid by the 24-pulse rectifier circuit is 50% lower than that of the 12-pulse rectifier circuit, which can save the filtering device here; (2) It can operate reliably under severe load conditions; (3) Output The waveform is smooth, which can save the smoothing device, simplify the grid structure, save equipment investment, land occupation and installation investment, improve the quality and reliability of the grid, and save maintenance costs.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本实用新型一种干式牵引整流变压器的主视图。 Fig. 1 is a front view of a dry-type traction rectifier transformer of the present invention.

图2是图1的左视图。 Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .

图3是本实用新型一种干式牵引整流变压器的绕组原理图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a winding of a dry-type traction rectifier transformer of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合具体实施例,对本实用新型的内容做进一步的详细说明: Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the content of the present utility model is described in further detail:

参阅图1、图2和图3,一种干式牵引整流变压器,包括上夹件1、下夹件2、位于所述下夹件下方的底座和位于所述上夹件和下夹件之间的铁芯8,还包括套在所述铁芯上的第一高低压绕组线圈单元4、套在所述铁芯上的第二高低压绕组线圈单元5和连结杆固定单元;所述连结杆固定单元包括第一连结杆固定组和第二连结杆固定组;所述第一连结杆固定组包括第一固定连结杆61、第二固定连结杆62和第三固定连结杆63;所述第二连结杆固定组包括第四固定连结杆71、第五固定连结杆72和第六固定连结杆73;所述底座包括两个对称分布的C型槽钢31;每个C型槽钢下方至少设有一个风机。所述底座下方设有耐磨层。所述底座下方设有若干滚轮311。所述上夹件上方至少有两个吊板11。 Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a dry-type traction rectifier transformer includes an upper clamping part 1, a lower clamping part 2, a base located below the lower clamping part and a The iron core 8 between them also includes the first high and low voltage winding coil unit 4 sleeved on the iron core, the second high and low voltage winding coil unit 5 and the connecting rod fixing unit sleeved on the iron core; The rod fixing unit includes a first connecting rod fixing group and a second connecting rod fixing group; the first connecting rod fixing group includes a first fixing connecting rod 61, a second fixing connecting rod 62 and a third fixing connecting rod 63; the The second connecting rod fixing group includes the fourth fixed connecting rod 71, the fifth fixed connecting rod 72 and the sixth fixed connecting rod 73; the base includes two symmetrically distributed C-shaped channel steels 31; At least one fan is provided. A wear-resistant layer is provided under the base. A number of rollers 311 are arranged below the base. There are at least two hanging plates 11 above the upper clamp.

上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并加以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围,凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical conception and characteristics of the present utility model. Equivalent changes or modifications made by the spirit of the present utility model shall be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种干式牵引整流变压器,包括上夹件、下夹件、位于所述下夹件下方的底座和位于所述上夹件和下夹件之间的铁芯,其特征在于:还包括套在所述铁芯上的第一高低压绕组线圈单元、套在所述铁芯上的第二高低压绕组线圈单元和连结杆固定单元; 1. A dry-type traction rectifier transformer, comprising an upper clamp, a lower clamp, a base positioned below the lower clamp and an iron core positioned between the upper clamp and the lower clamp, characterized in that: It includes a first high and low voltage winding coil unit sleeved on the iron core, a second high and low voltage winding coil unit sleeved on the iron core, and a connecting rod fixing unit; 所述连结杆固定单元包括第一连结杆固定组和第二连结杆固定组;所述第一连结杆固定组包括第一固定连结杆、第二固定连结杆和第三固定连结杆;所述第二连结杆固定组包括第四固定连结杆、第五固定连结杆和第六固定连结杆; The connecting rod fixing unit includes a first connecting rod fixing group and a second connecting rod fixing group; the first connecting rod fixing group includes a first fixing connecting rod, a second fixing connecting rod and a third fixing connecting rod; the The second connecting rod fixing group includes a fourth fixed connecting rod, a fifth fixed connecting rod and a sixth fixed connecting rod; 所述底座包括两个对称分布的C型槽钢;每个C型槽钢下方至少设有一个风机。 The base includes two symmetrically distributed C-shaped channel steels; at least one fan is arranged under each C-shaped channel steel. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种干式牵引整流变压器,其特征在于:所述底座下方设有耐磨层。 2. A dry-type traction rectifier transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a wear-resistant layer is provided under the base. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种干式牵引整流变压器,其特征在于:所述底座下方设有若干滚轮。 3. A dry-type traction rectifier transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a number of rollers are arranged under the base. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种干式牵引整流变压器,其特征在于:所述上夹件上方至少有两个吊板。 4. A dry-type traction rectifier transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that there are at least two hanging plates above the upper clamp.
CN201521120696.8U 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Rectifier transformer is pull to dry -type Expired - Lifetime CN205645439U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107170565A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-15 合肥东玖电气有限公司 A kind of high-low voltage transformer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107170565A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-15 合肥东玖电气有限公司 A kind of high-low voltage transformer

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