CN205636885U - Constructed wetland monomer rainwater storage structure based on side slope - Google Patents
Constructed wetland monomer rainwater storage structure based on side slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN205636885U CN205636885U CN201620479578.4U CN201620479578U CN205636885U CN 205636885 U CN205636885 U CN 205636885U CN 201620479578 U CN201620479578 U CN 201620479578U CN 205636885 U CN205636885 U CN 205636885U
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- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种基于边坡的人工湿地单体雨水存储结构，包括一矩形储水结构以及边坡储水结构，其矩形储水结构上面开设有集水孔，集水孔上面的矩形储水结构上布设有过滤框，在过滤框上面布设有绿植层，矩形储水结构一侧安装太阳能储能装置以及风能储能装置，在太阳能储能装置下部的矩形储水结构内安装抽水机，该抽水机通过管道连通矩形储水结构底部，边坡储水结构上面开设有边坡收水孔，边坡收水孔上面的边坡储水结构上布设有边坡滤框，边坡滤框上面布设有边坡绿植层，该单体地下结构简单，设计科学合理，能够有效提高雨水的储存量，根据需要进行引水作业提供相应水源，方便了灌溉，提高了绿植的维护效率，降低了维护成本。
The utility model relates to a rainwater storage structure for a single constructed wetland based on a side slope, comprising a rectangular water storage structure and a side slope water storage structure, a water collection hole is opened on the rectangular water storage structure, and a rectangular water storage structure on the water collection hole A filter frame is arranged on the water structure, and a green plant layer is arranged on the filter frame. A solar energy storage device and a wind energy storage device are installed on one side of the rectangular water storage structure, and a water pump is installed in the rectangular water storage structure below the solar energy storage device. The pump is connected to the bottom of the rectangular water storage structure through a pipeline. There are slope water collection holes on the slope water storage structure. There is a green planting layer on the slope. The underground structure of the single unit is simple, and the design is scientific and reasonable, which can effectively increase the storage capacity of rainwater. According to the needs, water diversion operations can be carried out to provide corresponding water sources, which facilitates irrigation, improves the maintenance efficiency of green plants, and reduces the maintenance costs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于人工湿地地下结构领域，尤其涉及一种基于边坡的人工湿地单体雨水存储结构。The utility model belongs to the field of underground structures of artificial wetlands, in particular to a single rainwater storage structure of artificial wetlands based on slopes.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国经济的高速发展，人们对环境要求也越来越高，传统的高速公路沿线地带或者城市快速路需要设置景观绿化带来维持来美化景观效果，一旦缺水时要派洒水车等专用机具进行维护，成本高，费时费力，效果不佳，有相当多的绿植因为没有按需得到浇灌而损失。With the rapid development of my country's economy, people's requirements for the environment are getting higher and higher. Landscape greening belts need to be set up along the traditional expressways or urban expressways to maintain and beautify the landscape effect. Once water is scarce, sprinklers and other special The maintenance of the equipment is costly, time-consuming and laborious, and the effect is not good. A lot of green plants are lost because they are not watered as needed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足，将人工湿地和绿化带合二为一，提供一种基于边坡的人工湿地单体雨水存储结构，该单体地下结构简单，设计科学合理，能够有效提高雨水的储存量，根据需要进行引水作业提供相应水源，方便了灌溉，提高了绿植的维护效率，降低了维护成本。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, combine the artificial wetland and the green belt into one, and provide a single rainwater storage structure for the artificial wetland based on the slope. The single underground structure is simple, and the design is scientific and reasonable. It can effectively increase the storage capacity of rainwater, and provide corresponding water sources for water diversion operations according to needs, which facilitates irrigation, improves the maintenance efficiency of green plants, and reduces maintenance costs.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现的：The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种基于边坡的人工湿地单体雨水存储结构，包括一矩形储水结构以及边坡储水结构，其矩形储水结构上面开设有集水孔，集水孔上面的矩形储水结构上布设有过滤框，在过滤框上面布设有绿植层，矩形储水结构一侧安装太阳能储能装置以及风能储能装置，在太阳能储能装置下部的矩形储水结构内安装抽水机，该抽水机通过管道连通矩形储水结构底部，边坡储水结构上面开设有边坡收水孔，边坡收水孔上面的边坡储水结构上布设有边坡滤框，边坡滤框上面布设有边坡绿植层。A single rainwater storage structure for constructed wetland based on a slope, including a rectangular water storage structure and a slope water storage structure, the rectangular water storage structure is provided with a water collection hole, and the rectangular water storage structure above the water collection hole is arranged There is a filter frame, a green plant layer is arranged on the filter frame, a solar energy storage device and a wind energy storage device are installed on one side of the rectangular water storage structure, and a water pump is installed in the rectangular water storage structure below the solar energy storage device. Connected to the bottom of the rectangular water storage structure, the slope water storage structure is provided with a slope water collection hole, the slope water storage structure above the slope water collection hole is provided with a slope filter frame, and the slope filter frame is provided with a slope Green layer.
而且，所述的主绿植层为带土的绿色植物层。Moreover, the main green plant layer is a green plant layer with soil.
而且，所述的过滤框为植物滤框。Moreover, the filter frame is a plant filter frame.
而且，所述的太阳能储能装置为太阳能电池。Moreover, the solar energy storage device is a solar battery.
而且，所述的风能储能装置为风力发电杆。Moreover, the wind energy storage device is a wind power pole.
而且，所述的矩形储水结构一侧下部设置有连接口。Moreover, a connection port is provided at the lower part of one side of the rectangular water storage structure.
而且，所述矩形储水结构底部设置有溢流墙。Moreover, an overflow wall is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular water storage structure.
而且，所述太阳能储能装置以及风能储能装置连接储能蓄电池。Moreover, the solar energy storage device and the wind energy storage device are connected to an energy storage battery.
本实用新型的优点和有益效果为：Advantage and beneficial effect of the present utility model are:
本基于边坡的人工湿地单体雨水存储结构，包括一矩形储水结构以及边坡储水结构，其矩形储水结构上面开设有集水孔，集水孔上面的矩形储水结构上布设有过滤框，在过滤框上面布设有绿植层，矩形储水结构一侧安装太阳能储能装置以及风能储能装置，在太阳能储能装置下部的矩形储水结构内安装抽水机，该抽水机通过管道连通矩形储水结构底部，边坡储水结构上面开设有边坡收水孔，边坡收水孔上面的边坡储水结构上布设有边坡滤框，边坡滤框上面布设有边坡绿植层，该单体地下结构简单，设计科学合理，能够有效提高雨水的储存量，根据需要进行引水作业提供相应水源，方便了灌溉，提高了绿植的维护效率，降低了维护成本。This single rainwater storage structure based on the slope of the constructed wetland includes a rectangular water storage structure and a slope water storage structure. There are water collecting holes on the rectangular water storage structure. A filter frame, a green plant layer is arranged on the filter frame, a solar energy storage device and a wind energy storage device are installed on one side of the rectangular water storage structure, and a water pump is installed in the rectangular water storage structure below the solar energy storage device, and the water pump is connected through a pipeline At the bottom of the rectangular water storage structure, there is a slope water collection hole on the slope water storage structure, and a slope filter frame is arranged on the slope water storage structure above the slope water storage hole, and a slope green filter frame is arranged on the side slope filter frame. Planting layer, the single underground structure is simple, the design is scientific and reasonable, can effectively increase the storage capacity of rainwater, and provide corresponding water sources for water diversion operations according to needs, which facilitates irrigation, improves the maintenance efficiency of green plants, and reduces maintenance costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详述，以下实施例只是描述性的，不是限定性的，不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model is described in further detail below through specific examples, the following examples are only descriptive, not limiting, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model with this.
一种基于边坡的人工湿地单体雨水存储结构，包括一矩形储水结构8以及边坡储水结构4，其矩形储水结构上面开设有集水孔7，集水孔上面的矩形储水结构上布设有过滤框6，过滤框为植物滤框。该植物滤框为立方体滤框，植物滤框内可以放置植物根茎、碎石、砂砾，不但可以起到过滤的作用还有保水的作用，更好的保留雨水，减少蒸发，在过滤框上面布设有绿植层5，主绿植层为带土的绿色植物层。矩形储水结构一侧安装太阳能储能装置9以及风能储能装置10，在太阳能储能装置下部的矩形储水结构内安装抽水机12，该抽水机通过管道14连通矩形储水结构底部16，抽水机设置有出水口13，管道底部安装有过滤器17太阳能储能装置为太阳能电池。风能储能装置为风力发电杆。矩形储水结构一侧下部设置有连接口18。矩形储水结构底部设置有溢流墙15。太阳能储能装置以及风能储能装置连接储能蓄电池11。边坡储水结构上面开设有边坡收水孔2，边坡收水孔上面的边坡储水结构上布设有边坡滤框3，边坡滤框上面布设有边坡绿植层1。A single rainwater storage structure for a constructed wetland based on a slope, including a rectangular water storage structure 8 and a slope water storage structure 4, a water collection hole 7 is opened on the rectangular water storage structure, and a rectangular water storage structure above the water collection hole A filter frame 6 is arranged on the structure, and the filter frame is a plant filter frame. The plant filter frame is a cubic filter frame. Plant rhizomes, gravel and gravel can be placed in the plant filter frame. There is a green plant layer 5, and the main green plant layer is a green plant layer with soil. A solar energy storage device 9 and a wind energy storage device 10 are installed on one side of the rectangular water storage structure, and a water pump 12 is installed in the rectangular water storage structure at the bottom of the solar energy storage device. There is a water outlet 13, and a filter 17 is installed at the bottom of the pipeline, and the solar energy storage device is a solar cell. The wind energy storage device is a wind power pole. The lower part of one side of the rectangular water storage structure is provided with a connecting port 18 . An overflow wall 15 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular water storage structure. The solar energy storage device and the wind energy storage device are connected to the energy storage battery 11 . A slope water collection hole 2 is provided on the slope water storage structure, a slope filter frame 3 is arranged on the slope water storage structure above the slope water collection hole, and a slope green plant layer 1 is arranged on the slope filter frame.
本实用新型如果需要可以加装远程控制器，实现远距离控制抽水机的开启以及关闭，抽水机出口可以连接浇灌管路，矩形储水结构一侧下部的连接口可以实现多个单体地下结构的连接，形成多组结构。If necessary, the utility model can be equipped with a remote controller to realize remote control of the opening and closing of the water pump, the outlet of the water pump can be connected to the irrigation pipeline, and the connection port at the lower part of one side of the rectangular water storage structure can realize the connection of multiple single underground structures , forming a multi-group structure.
以上对本实用新型做了示例性的描述，应该说明的是，在不脱离本实用新型的核心的情况下，任何简单的变形、修改或者其他本领域技术人员能够不花费创造性劳动的等同替换均落入本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model has been described as an example above. It should be noted that, without departing from the core of the utility model, any simple deformation, modification or other equivalent replacements that can be made by those skilled in the art without costing creative labor all fall into the Into the scope of protection of the utility model.
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| CN201620479578.4U CN205636885U (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Constructed wetland monomer rainwater storage structure based on side slope |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111096183A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2020-05-05 | 张圣杰 | A kind of garden engineering slope greening structure |
| CN108657669B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2023-05-30 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | Offshore oil stain storage device and use method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201620479578.4U patent/CN205636885U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108657669B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2023-05-30 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | Offshore oil stain storage device and use method |
| CN111096183A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2020-05-05 | 张圣杰 | A kind of garden engineering slope greening structure |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 |