CN205629055U - Titanium alloy slotted nut forming die - Google Patents

Titanium alloy slotted nut forming die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205629055U
CN205629055U CN201620373651.XU CN201620373651U CN205629055U CN 205629055 U CN205629055 U CN 205629055U CN 201620373651 U CN201620373651 U CN 201620373651U CN 205629055 U CN205629055 U CN 205629055U
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China
Prior art keywords
staking punch
hole
stamping head
titanium alloy
die
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620373651.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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许成
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Jhy Titanium Industry Co Ltd
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Jhy Titanium Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种钛合金开槽螺母成型模具,包括相互配合的下模及上模,贯通下模的上下表面设置有通孔,上模与下模相对的下表面设置有冲压头;冲压头包括设置在上模下表面的冲压头a,冲压头a为正六棱柱状,冲压头a的自由端固接冲压头c,冲压头c为上大下小的圆台状,冲压头c与冲压头a同轴设置,冲压头a的自由端位于冲压头c的两侧对称固接两个冲压头b,冲压头b为长条状。采用本实用新型的成型模具加工钛合金开槽螺母,通过下模及上模的配合使用,利用冲压头对钛合金毛坯棒料进行墩制,使六方面及台阶孔、一字槽一次成型,保证了台阶孔的同心度,大大提高了工作效率;并且加工过程中不产生碎屑,有效节省了原材料。

The utility model discloses a titanium alloy slotted nut molding die, which comprises a lower die and an upper die which cooperate with each other, a through hole is arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the lower die, and a punching head is arranged on the lower surface of the upper die opposite to the lower die; The stamping head includes stamping head a arranged on the lower surface of the upper die. The stamping head a is in the shape of a regular hexagonal column. The free end of the stamping head a is fixed to the stamping head c. The stamping head a is coaxially arranged, and the free end of the stamping head a is located on both sides of the stamping head c, and two stamping heads b are fixed symmetrically, and the stamping head b is in the shape of a strip. The titanium alloy slotted nut is processed by the forming die of the utility model. Through the cooperation of the lower die and the upper die, the stamping head is used to pier the titanium alloy blank bar, so that the six sides, the step hole and the slot are formed at one time. The concentricity of the step hole is guaranteed, which greatly improves the work efficiency; and no debris is generated during the processing, which effectively saves raw materials.

Description

一种钛合金开槽螺母成型模具A titanium alloy slotted nut forming die

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于冲压模具技术领域,具体涉及一种钛合金开槽螺母成型模具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a titanium alloy slotted nut forming die.

背景技术Background technique

钛合金紧固件是现代航空航天领域中最常用的零部件,与钢制品相比,钛合金紧固件具有比重小、比强度高和耐腐蚀性好的优点。目前,钛合金紧固件多采用车削及铣削加工,而车削及铣削加工既浪费原材料,效率也很低,并且有些杆部和头部变形比例较大的异形件也很难采用车削及铣削的方法进行加工制造,或者制造出来的产品质量不佳。比如钛合金开槽螺母,现有技术中是用一根钛合金粗棒先车头部外圆,再铣六方,最后铣槽,这样原材料的浪费极大、成本很高,并且效率低、质量不稳定。Titanium alloy fasteners are the most commonly used parts in the modern aerospace field. Compared with steel products, titanium alloy fasteners have the advantages of small specific gravity, high specific strength and good corrosion resistance. At present, titanium alloy fasteners are mostly processed by turning and milling, and turning and milling not only waste raw materials, but also have low efficiency, and some special-shaped parts with a large deformation ratio of the rod and head are also difficult to use turning and milling. The method is used for processing and manufacturing, or the quality of the manufactured product is not good. For example, titanium alloy slotted nuts. In the prior art, a thick titanium alloy rod is used to turn the outer circle of the head first, then mill the hexagonal, and finally mill the slot. This is a huge waste of raw materials, high cost, low efficiency and low quality. unstable.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种钛合金开槽螺母成型模具,解决现有技术中采用车削及铣削的方法加工钛合金开槽螺母材料浪费大、工作效率低的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a titanium alloy slotted nut molding die, which solves the problems of large waste of materials and low work efficiency in processing titanium alloy slotted nuts by turning and milling methods in the prior art.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种钛合金开槽螺母成型模具,包括相互配合的下模及上模,贯通下模的上下表面设置有通孔,上模与下模相对的下表面设置有冲压头;冲压头包括设置在上模下表面的冲压头a,冲压头a为正六棱柱状,冲压头a的自由端固接冲压头c,冲压头c为上大下小的圆台状,冲压头c与冲压头a同轴设置,冲压头a的自由端位于冲压头c的两侧对称固接两个冲压头b,冲压头b为长条状;两个冲压头b的正投影沿长向中心线的连线位于冲压头c正投影的直径上,两个冲压头b正投影的一端与冲压头c的正投影相连,两个冲压头b正投影的另一端与冲压头a的正投影相连。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a titanium alloy slotted nut molding die, including a lower die and an upper die that cooperate with each other, through holes are arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the lower die, and the lower surface of the upper die and the lower die is opposite A stamping head is provided; the stamping head includes a stamping head a arranged on the lower surface of the upper die, the stamping head a is in the shape of a regular hexagonal column, the free end of the stamping head a is fixed to the stamping head c, and the stamping head c is in the shape of a circular platform with a large upper part and a smaller lower part , stamping head c is set coaxially with stamping head a, the free end of stamping head a is located on both sides of stamping head c, and two stamping heads b are fixed symmetrically, and stamping head b is strip-shaped; the orthographic projection of two stamping heads b The connecting line along the longitudinal center line is located on the diameter of the orthographic projection of the stamping head c, one end of the orthographic projection of the two stamping heads b is connected to the orthographic projection of the stamping head c, and the other end of the orthographic projection of the two stamping heads b is connected to the orthographic projection of the stamping head a The orthographic projections are connected.

本实用新型的特点还在于:The utility model is also characterized in that:

通孔包括设置在下模下表面的第一孔及设置在下模上表面的第二孔;第二孔的横截面为正六边形,第二孔横截面的外接圆半径与冲压头a横截面的外接圆半径相等;第一孔内设置有芯棒。The through hole includes a first hole arranged on the lower surface of the lower die and a second hole arranged on the upper surface of the lower die; the cross section of the second hole is a regular hexagon, and the radius of the circumscribed circle of the cross section of the second hole is the same as that of the cross section of the stamping head a. The radii of the circumscribed circles are equal; a mandrel is arranged in the first hole.

冲压头a固接在上模下表面的中心位置处,通孔设置在下模的中心位置处。The stamping head a is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the upper die, and the through hole is arranged at the center of the lower die.

冲压头a、冲压头b及冲压头c是材质为M2高速钢的冲压头。Stamping head a, punching head b and punching head c are punching heads made of M2 high-speed steel.

本实用新型的有益效果是:采用本实用新型的成型模具加工钛合金开槽螺母,通过下模及上模的配合使用,利用冲压头对钛合金毛坯棒料进行墩制,使六方面及台阶孔、一字槽一次成型,保证了台阶孔的同心度,大大提高了工作效率;并且加工过程中不产生碎屑,有效节省了原材料。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt the molding die of the utility model to process the titanium alloy slotted nut, through the cooperation of the lower mold and the upper mold, use the stamping head to pier the titanium alloy rough bar, so that the six sides and the steps The hole and slot are formed at one time, which ensures the concentricity of the step hole and greatly improves the work efficiency; and no debris is generated during the processing, which effectively saves raw materials.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种钛合金开槽螺母成型模具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of titanium alloy slotted nut molding die of the utility model;

图2为利用本实用新型一种钛合金开槽螺母成型模具冲制成的产品示意图;Fig. 2 is the product sketch map that utilizes a kind of titanium alloy slotted nut molding die of the utility model to punch out;

图3为图2的仰视图。Fig. 3 is a bottom view of Fig. 2 .

图中,1.下模,2.上模,3.第一孔,4.第二孔,5.冲压头a,6.冲压头b,7.冲压头c,8.开槽螺母。In the figure, 1. Lower die, 2. Upper die, 3. First hole, 4. Second hole, 5. Punch a, 6. Punch b, 7. Punch c, 8. Slotted nut.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:

本实用新型一种钛合金开槽螺母成型模具,如图1所示,包括相互配合的下模1及上模2,贯通下模1上下表面的中心位置处设置有通孔,上模2与下模1相对的下表面固接有冲压头;冲压头包括固接在上模2下表面中心位置处的冲压头a5,冲压头a5为正六棱柱状,冲压头a5的自由端固接冲压头c7,冲压头c7为上大下小的圆台状,冲压头c7与冲压头a5同轴设置,冲压头a5的自由端位于冲压头c7的两侧对称固接两个冲压头b6,冲压头b6为长条状,冲压头a5、两个冲压头b6及冲压头c7固接为一个整体;两个冲压头b6的正投影沿长向中心线的连线位于冲压头c7正投影的直径上,两个冲压头b6正投影的一端与冲压头c7的正投影相连,两个冲压头b6正投影的另一端与冲压头a5的正投影相连。通孔包括设置在下模1下表面的第一孔3及设置在下模1上表面的第二孔4;第二孔4的横截面为正六边形,第二孔4横截面的外接圆半径与冲压头a5横截面的外接圆半径相等。第一孔3内设置有芯棒。冲压头a5、冲压头b6及冲压头c7的材质为M2高速钢。The utility model is a titanium alloy slotted nut molding die, as shown in Figure 1, comprising a lower die 1 and an upper die 2 that cooperate with each other, a through hole is provided at the center of the upper and lower surfaces of the lower die 1, and the upper die 2 and the upper die 2 are connected to each other. The opposite lower surface of the lower die 1 is fixed with a punching head; the punching head includes a punching head a5 fixed at the center of the lower surface of the upper die 2, the punching head a5 is in the shape of a regular hexagonal column, and the free end of the punching head a5 is fixed to the punching head c7, the stamping head c7 is in the shape of a circular platform with a large upper part and a smaller lower part. The stamping head c7 and the stamping head a5 are coaxially arranged. The free end of the stamping head a5 is located on both sides of the stamping head c7 and is symmetrically fixed to two stamping heads b6 and the stamping head b6. It is elongated, and the stamping head a5, the two stamping heads b6 and the stamping head c7 are fixed as a whole; the line connecting the orthographic projections of the two stamping heads b6 along the long center line is located on the diameter of the orthographic projection of the stamping head c7, One end of the orthographic projection of the two stamping heads b6 is connected to the orthographic projection of the stamping head c7, and the other end of the orthographic projection of the two stamping heads b6 is connected to the orthographic projection of the stamping head a5. Through hole comprises the first hole 3 that is arranged on lower mold 1 lower surface and the second hole 4 that is arranged on lower mold 1 upper surface; The radii of the circumscribed circles of the cross section of the stamping head a5 are equal. A mandrel is arranged in the first hole 3 . The material of punching head a5, punching head b6 and punching head c7 is M2 high speed steel.

工作时,首先对上模2与下模1进行预热,然后将钛合金毛坯棒料加热后放入到下模1的通孔中,最后使上模2垂直向下运动,利用冲压头给钛合金毛坯棒料施加压力使其发生塑性变形冲制出如图2、图3所示的成品。利用第二孔4及冲压头a5形成开槽螺母8的六方头部,利用冲压头c7形成开槽螺母8头部的台阶孔,利用冲压头b6形成开槽螺母8头部的一字槽。机床复位同时,由第一孔3内设置的芯棒顶出成品。When working, first preheat the upper die 2 and the lower die 1, then heat the titanium alloy blank and put it into the through hole of the lower die 1, and finally make the upper die 2 move vertically downward, and use the stamping head to give Pressure is applied to the titanium alloy rough bar to cause plastic deformation to punch out the finished product as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 . The hexagonal head of the slotted nut 8 is formed by the second hole 4 and the stamping head a5, the stepped hole of the head of the slotted nut 8 is formed by the stamping head c7, and the slotted groove of the head of the slotted nut 8 is formed by the stamping head b6. At the same time when the machine tool is reset, the finished product is ejected from the mandrel set in the first hole 3 .

Claims (4)

1. a titanium alloy slotted nut mould, it is characterised in that include cooperating Lower mold (1) and upper mold (2), the upper and lower surface of through lower mold (1) is provided with through hole, upper mold (2) lower surface relative with lower mold (1) is provided with staking punch;Described staking punch includes arranging At the staking punch a (5) of upper mold (2) lower surface, staking punch a (5) is positive hexa-prism, The free end affixed staking punch c (7) of staking punch a (5), staking punch c (7) is up big and down small Round table-like, staking punch c (7) and staking punch a (5) is coaxially disposed, staking punch a (5) Free end be positioned at affixed two the staking punch b (6) of lateral symmetry of staking punch c (7), punching press Head b (6) is strip;The orthographic projection of two staking punch b (6) is along the long company to centrage Line is positioned at staking punch c (7) orthographic projection diametrically, the orthographic projection of two staking punch b (6) One end is connected with the orthographic projection of staking punch c (7), two staking punch b (6) orthographic projection another One end is connected with the orthographic projection of staking punch a (5).
A kind of titanium alloy slotted nut mould the most according to claim 1, its feature Being, described through hole includes the first hole (3) being arranged on lower mold (1) lower surface and is arranged on Second hole (4) of lower mold (1) upper surface;The cross section in the second hole (4) is regular hexagon, The circumscribed circle of the circumradius of the second hole (4) cross section and staking punch a (5) cross section half Footpath is equal;It is provided with plug in described first hole (3).
A kind of titanium alloy slotted nut mould the most according to claim 1 and 2, its Being characterised by, described staking punch a (5) is fixed in the center position of upper mold (2) lower surface, Described through hole is arranged on the center position of lower mold (1).
A kind of titanium alloy slotted nut mould the most according to claim 1 and 2, its Being characterised by, described staking punch a (5), staking punch b (6) and staking punch c (7) are materials For M2The staking punch of high-speed steel.
CN201620373651.XU 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Titanium alloy slotted nut forming die Expired - Fee Related CN205629055U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620373651.XU CN205629055U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Titanium alloy slotted nut forming die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620373651.XU CN205629055U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Titanium alloy slotted nut forming die

Publications (1)

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CN205629055U true CN205629055U (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110421110A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-08 上海纳特汽车标准件有限公司 Fluting axle nut one-step moulding method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110421110A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-08 上海纳特汽车标准件有限公司 Fluting axle nut one-step moulding method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

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