CN205619548U - Energy -conserving life hot -water heating system suitable for concentrate bathroom - Google Patents

Energy -conserving life hot -water heating system suitable for concentrate bathroom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205619548U
CN205619548U CN201620426679.5U CN201620426679U CN205619548U CN 205619548 U CN205619548 U CN 205619548U CN 201620426679 U CN201620426679 U CN 201620426679U CN 205619548 U CN205619548 U CN 205619548U
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heat exchanger
water
outlet
inlet
sewage heat
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CN201620426679.5U
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李锋
王建栓
胡振杰
田喆
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Tianjin University Research Institute of Architectrual Design and Urban Planning
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Tianjin University Research Institute of Architectrual Design and Urban Planning
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种适用于集中浴室的节能生活热水系统,包括加热模块和用水模块,用水模块包括蓄热水箱和末端用水设备,蓄热水箱与末端用水设备相连,蓄热水箱与加热模块相连,该系统还包括污水换热器和过滤模块,污水换热器的二次侧出口与加热模块的入口相连;过滤模块包括地漏和除污器,地漏的入口与末端用水设备的出口相连,地漏的出口与除污器的入口相连,除污器的出口与污水换热器的一次侧入口相连,污水换热器的一次侧出口与市政污水管道相连,污水换热器的二次侧入口与市政自来水管道相连。本实用新型通过在现有生活热水系统中增加污水换热器和除污器,对系统排水废热进行有效回收利用,减少了能源消耗,具有良好的经济效益和环境效益。

The utility model discloses an energy-saving domestic hot water system suitable for centralized bathrooms, which comprises a heating module and a water module. The water module includes a water storage tank and terminal water equipment. The tank is connected to the heating module, and the system also includes a sewage heat exchanger and a filter module. The secondary side outlet of the sewage heat exchanger is connected to the inlet of the heating module; the filter module includes a floor drain and a decontamination device, and the inlet of the floor drain is connected to the terminal water equipment. The outlet of the floor drain is connected to the inlet of the decontamination device, the outlet of the decontamination device is connected to the primary side inlet of the sewage heat exchanger, the primary side outlet of the sewage heat exchanger is connected to the municipal sewage pipeline, and the sewage heat exchanger's The secondary side inlet is connected with the municipal tap water pipeline. By adding a sewage heat exchanger and a decontamination device to the existing domestic hot water system, the utility model effectively recycles waste heat from system drainage, reduces energy consumption, and has good economic and environmental benefits.

Description

一种适用于集中浴室的节能生活热水系统An energy-saving domestic hot water system suitable for centralized bathrooms

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及能源领域,特别涉及一种能够实现集中浴室生活热水系统节能运行的能源系统。The utility model relates to the energy field, in particular to an energy system capable of realizing energy-saving operation of a domestic hot water system in a centralized bathroom.

背景技术Background technique

集中浴室生活热水系统出水温度高、用水流量大,其进水温度和出水温度之间的温差在20~30℃左右,出水温度和排放水温度之间的温差在3~5℃,系统中被有效利用的能量占比仅为10%~25%。生活热水系统中大部分的能量随着温度较高的排放水进入了排水管道,造成了严重的能量浪费。造成现状的主要原因是现有集中浴室生活热水系统无法对排放水中的热量进行有效的回收利用。为消除现有集中浴室生活热水系统中存在的弊端,急需提出更佳的系统解决方案。The domestic hot water system in the centralized bathroom has a high outlet water temperature and a large water flow. The energy that is effectively utilized accounts for only 10% to 25%. Most of the energy in the domestic hot water system enters the drainage pipe with the higher temperature discharge water, resulting in serious energy waste. The main reason for the current situation is that the existing centralized bathroom domestic hot water system cannot effectively recycle the heat in the discharged water. In order to eliminate the disadvantages of the existing centralized bathroom domestic hot water system, it is urgent to propose a better system solution.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题而提供一种适用于集中浴室的节能生活热水系统,该系统能够有效回收利用排放水中的热量。The utility model provides an energy-saving domestic hot water system suitable for centralized bathrooms in order to solve the technical problems in the known technology. The system can effectively recycle and utilize the heat in the discharged water.

本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题所采取的技术方案是:一种适用于集中浴室的节能生活热水系统,包括加热模块和用水模块,所述用水模块包括蓄热水箱和末端用水设备,所述蓄热水箱的出口与所述末端用水设备的入口通过蓄热水箱出水管相连,所述蓄热水箱的入口与所述加热模块的出口相连,该系统还包括污水换热器和过滤模块,所述污水换热器的二次侧出口与所述加热模块的入口相连;所述过滤模块包括地漏和除污器,所述地漏的入口与所述末端用水设备的出口通过排水沟相连,所述地漏的出口与所述除污器的入口相连,所述除污器的出口与所述污水换热器的一次侧入口相连,所述污水换热器的一次侧出口与市政污水管道相连,所述污水换热器的二次侧入口与市政自来水管道相连。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems in the known technology is: an energy-saving domestic hot water system suitable for centralized bathrooms, including a heating module and a water module, and the water module includes a heat storage tank and a terminal Water equipment, the outlet of the hot water storage tank is connected to the inlet of the terminal water equipment through the outlet pipe of the hot water storage tank, the inlet of the hot water storage tank is connected to the outlet of the heating module, and the system also includes sewage A heat exchanger and a filter module, the secondary side outlet of the sewage heat exchanger is connected to the inlet of the heating module; the filter module includes a floor drain and a decontamination device, the inlet of the floor drain is connected to the terminal water equipment The outlet is connected through a drainage ditch, the outlet of the floor drain is connected with the inlet of the decontamination device, the outlet of the decontamination device is connected with the primary side inlet of the sewage heat exchanger, and the primary side of the sewage heat exchanger The outlet is connected with the municipal sewage pipeline, and the secondary side inlet of the sewage heat exchanger is connected with the municipal tap water pipeline.

所述除污器有并联设置的两个。There are two decontamination devices arranged in parallel.

在所述蓄热水箱出水管上设有水泵。A water pump is provided on the water outlet pipe of the hot water storage tank.

本实用新型具有的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects that the utility model has are:

一)节约能源,通过对污水中的废热进行回收利用,大幅降低了生活热水系统的能源消耗;1) Energy saving, by recycling the waste heat in the sewage, the energy consumption of the domestic hot water system is greatly reduced;

二)经济性好,系统运行能源消耗大幅降低,运行费用大幅下降。2) The economy is good, the energy consumption of the system operation is greatly reduced, and the operating cost is greatly reduced.

三)环境友好,能源消耗大幅降低,污染物排放量相应减少,对环境友好。3) Environmentally friendly, energy consumption is greatly reduced, and pollutant discharge is correspondingly reduced, which is friendly to the environment.

综上,本实用新型通过在现有生活热水系统中增加污水换热器和除污器,对系统排水废热进行有效回收利用,避免了能源浪费,减少了能源消耗,具有良好的经济效益和环境效益,为生活热水系统的改造升级提供了一种新的思路。To sum up, the utility model effectively recycles waste heat from system drainage by adding a sewage heat exchanger and a decontamination device to the existing domestic hot water system, avoids energy waste, reduces energy consumption, and has good economic benefits and Environmental benefits provide a new way of thinking for the transformation and upgrading of domestic hot water systems.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1、污水换热器,2、加热模块,3、用水模块;4、蓄热水箱,5、水泵,6、末端用水设备,7、过滤模块,8、地漏,9、除污器。In the figure: 1. Sewage heat exchanger, 2. Heating module, 3. Water module; 4. Heat storage tank, 5. Water pump, 6. Terminal water equipment, 7. Filter module, 8. Floor drain, 9. Decontamination device.

具体实施方式detailed description

为能进一步了解本实用新型的发明内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例,并配合附图详细说明如下:In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present utility model, the following examples are given, and detailed descriptions are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

请参阅图1,一种适用于集中浴室的节能生活热水系统,包括加热模块2和用水模块3,所述用水模块3包括蓄热水箱4和末端用水设备6,所述蓄热水箱4的出口与所述末端用水设备6的入口通过蓄热水箱出水管相连,所述蓄热水箱4的入口与所述加热模块2的出口相连,该系统还包括污水换热器1和过滤模块7,所述污水换热器1的二次侧出口与所述加热模块2的入口相连;所述过滤模块7包括地漏8和除污器9,所述地漏8的入口与所述末端用水设备6的出口通过排水沟相连,所述地漏8的出口与所述除污器9的入口相连,所述除污器9的出口与所述污水换热器1的一次侧入口相连,所述污水换热器9的一次侧出口与市政污水管道相连,所述污水换热器1的二次侧入口与市政自来水管道相连。Please refer to Figure 1, an energy-saving domestic hot water system suitable for centralized bathrooms, including a heating module 2 and a water module 3, the water module 3 includes a water storage tank 4 and terminal water equipment 6, the water storage tank The outlet of 4 is connected to the inlet of the terminal water use equipment 6 through the outlet pipe of the hot water storage tank, and the inlet of the hot water storage tank 4 is connected to the outlet of the heating module 2. The system also includes a sewage heat exchanger 1 and Filter module 7, the secondary side outlet of the sewage heat exchanger 1 is connected to the inlet of the heating module 2; the filter module 7 includes a floor drain 8 and a decontamination device 9, the inlet of the floor drain 8 is connected to the end The outlet of the water equipment 6 is connected through a drain, the outlet of the floor drain 8 is connected with the inlet of the decontamination device 9, and the outlet of the decontamination device 9 is connected with the primary side inlet of the sewage heat exchanger 1, so The primary side outlet of the sewage heat exchanger 9 is connected to the municipal sewage pipeline, and the secondary side inlet of the sewage heat exchanger 1 is connected to the municipal tap water pipeline.

在本实施例中,所述除污器9有并联设置的两个,当其中一个除污器9因为检修而关闭时,开启另一个除污器,从而保证系统的连续运行。为了保证出水有足够的速度,在所述蓄热水箱出水管上设有水泵5。In this embodiment, there are two decontamination devices 9 arranged in parallel. When one of the decontamination devices 9 is closed due to maintenance, the other one is turned on, so as to ensure the continuous operation of the system. In order to ensure that the water outlet has a sufficient speed, a water pump 5 is provided on the water outlet pipe of the heat storage tank.

从热量回收所产生的效益和降低系统初投资两方面综合考虑,建议污水换热器1一次侧出水温度与二次侧入水温度的设计换热温差在3~5℃之间。Considering the benefits generated by heat recovery and reducing the initial investment of the system, it is recommended that the design heat transfer temperature difference between the outlet water temperature on the primary side of sewage heat exchanger 1 and the inlet water temperature on the secondary side be between 3 and 5 °C.

上述加热模块2用于生活热水的进一步加热,以达到生活热水系统的设计供水温度。加热模块2的加热类型包括燃气热水锅炉、太阳能热水器、电热水锅炉和热泵机组等。The above-mentioned heating module 2 is used for further heating of domestic hot water to reach the designed water supply temperature of the domestic hot water system. The heating types of the heating module 2 include gas hot water boilers, solar water heaters, electric hot water boilers and heat pump units.

本实用新型的工作原理:Working principle of the utility model:

市政自来水首先在污水换热器1中吸收系统排放水中的废热,然后被输送至加热模块2进行加热,最后被输送至蓄热水箱4中进行储存。蓄热水箱4中的生活热水被水泵5输送至末端用水设备6进行利用,利用后的排放水通过排水沟汇至地漏8中,然后经排水管道流至除污器9中进行过滤,过滤后的排放水进入污水换热器1的一次侧与污水换热器1二次侧的市政自来水进行换热,换热后的排放水直接排入市政污水管道。The municipal tap water first absorbs the waste heat in the system discharge water in the sewage heat exchanger 1, then is sent to the heating module 2 for heating, and finally is sent to the hot water storage tank 4 for storage. The domestic hot water in the hot water storage tank 4 is transported by the water pump 5 to the terminal water use equipment 6 for utilization, and the discharged water after utilization is collected into the floor drain 8 through the drainage ditch, and then flows to the decontamination device 9 through the drainage pipe for filtration. The filtered discharge water enters the primary side of the sewage heat exchanger 1 to exchange heat with the municipal tap water on the secondary side of the sewage heat exchanger 1, and the discharged water after heat exchange is directly discharged into the municipal sewage pipe.

尽管上面结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行了描述,但是本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,并不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可以做出很多形式,这些均属于本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the preferred embodiment of the utility model has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation, and the above-mentioned specific implementation is only illustrative and not restrictive. Under the enlightenment of the utility model, those skilled in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the utility model and the protection scope of the claims, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种适用于集中浴室的节能生活热水系统,包括加热模块和用水模块,所述用水模块包括蓄热水箱和末端用水设备,所述蓄热水箱的出口与所述末端用水设备的入口通过蓄热水箱出水管相连,所述蓄热水箱的入口与所述加热模块的出口相连,其特征在于,该系统还包括污水换热器和过滤模块,所述污水换热器的二次侧出口与所述加热模块的入口相连;所述过滤模块包括地漏和除污器,所述地漏的入口与所述末端用水设备的出口通过排水沟相连,所述地漏的出口与所述除污器的入口相连,所述除污器的出口与所述污水换热器的一次侧入口相连,所述污水换热器的一次侧出口与市政污水管道相连,所述污水换热器的二次侧入口与市政自来水管道相连。1. An energy-saving domestic hot water system suitable for centralized bathrooms, comprising a heating module and a water module. The inlet of the water storage tank is connected through the outlet pipe of the water storage tank, and the inlet of the water storage tank is connected with the outlet of the heating module. It is characterized in that the system also includes a sewage heat exchanger and a filter module, and the sewage heat exchanger The outlet on the secondary side of the heating module is connected to the inlet of the heating module; the filter module includes a floor drain and a decontamination device, the inlet of the floor drain is connected to the outlet of the terminal water equipment through a drain, and the outlet of the floor drain is connected to the The inlet of the decontamination device is connected, the outlet of the decontamination device is connected with the primary side inlet of the sewage heat exchanger, the primary side outlet of the sewage heat exchanger is connected with the municipal sewage pipeline, and the sewage heat exchanger The secondary side entrance of the secondary side is connected with the municipal tap water pipeline. 2.根据权利要求1所述的适用于集中浴室的节能生活热水系统,其特征在于,所述除污器有并联设置的两个。2. The energy-saving domestic hot water system suitable for centralized bathrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two decontamination devices arranged in parallel. 3.根据权利要求1所述的适用于集中浴室的节能生活热水系统,其特征在于,在所述蓄热水箱出水管上设有水泵。3. The energy-saving domestic hot water system suitable for centralized bathrooms according to claim 1, wherein a water pump is provided on the outlet pipe of the hot water storage tank.
CN201620426679.5U 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Energy -conserving life hot -water heating system suitable for concentrate bathroom Expired - Lifetime CN205619548U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111412529A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-14 山西山安蓝天节能科技股份有限公司 A new energy combined heating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111412529A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-14 山西山安蓝天节能科技股份有限公司 A new energy combined heating device

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Address after: 300072 Tianda architectural creative building (Science and Technology Park), No.192, Anshan West Road, Nankai District, Tianjin

Patentee after: Tianjin University architectural design and Planning Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.192 Anshan West Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300073

Patentee before: TIANJIN University RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTRUAL DESIGN & URBAN PLANNING

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