CN205617419U - Novel combination formula reinforced earth retaining wall structure - Google Patents
Novel combination formula reinforced earth retaining wall structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205617419U CN205617419U CN201620390550.3U CN201620390550U CN205617419U CN 205617419 U CN205617419 U CN 205617419U CN 201620390550 U CN201620390550 U CN 201620390550U CN 205617419 U CN205617419 U CN 205617419U
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- retaining wall
- earth retaining
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- reinforced earth
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009414 blockwork Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Retaining Walls (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型组合式加筋土挡墙结构,包括预制砌块、钢筋网、后缀角钢、竖向连接钢筋和纵向连接钢筋,预制砌块的上面设置有纵向凹槽和横向凹槽,预制砌块的下面设置有与纵向凹槽所匹配的凸块,预制砌块的上下两侧设置有两个贯通圆孔,上下相邻两个预制砌块之间通过纵向凹槽与凸块连接,纵向连接钢筋位于纵向凹槽与凸块之间,钢筋网通过横向凹槽与纵向连接钢筋焊接连接,竖向连接钢筋置于贯通圆孔内并灌注水泥砂浆,与现有技术相比,本实用新型结构设计合理可靠,预制砌块制作经济、快速,整体结构连接,施工简单、快速,可操作性强,结构稳定、安全,是一种经济、安全和能快速有效施工的组合式加筋土挡墙结构,具有推广使用的价值。
The utility model discloses a novel combined reinforced earth retaining wall structure, which comprises prefabricated blocks, steel mesh, suffix angle steel, vertically connected steel bars and longitudinally connected steel bars; Groove, the bottom of the prefabricated block is provided with a protrusion matching the longitudinal groove, and two through holes are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the prefabricated block, and the longitudinal groove and the convex Block connection, the longitudinal connecting steel bar is located between the longitudinal groove and the bump, the steel mesh is welded and connected with the longitudinal connecting steel bar through the transverse groove, the vertical connecting steel bar is placed in the through hole and poured with cement mortar, compared with the existing technology , the structure design of the utility model is reasonable and reliable, the prefabricated blocks are economical and fast to manufacture, the overall structure is connected, the construction is simple and fast, the operability is strong, the structure is stable and safe, and it is an economical, safe and fast and effective combination The reinforced earth retaining wall structure has the value of popularization and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种土木工程结构,尤其涉及一种新型组合式加筋土挡墙结构。The utility model relates to a civil engineering structure, in particular to a novel combined reinforced earth retaining wall structure.
背景技术Background technique
加筋土挡墙作为一种轻型支挡结构,在土木工程领域得到广泛的应用。近年来带面板的加筋土挡墙逐渐得到应用,主要有两类----分块式加筋土挡墙和整体式加筋土挡墙。Reinforced earth retaining wall, as a light retaining structure, has been widely used in the field of civil engineering. In recent years, reinforced earth retaining walls with face panels have been gradually applied, and there are two main types—block reinforced earth retaining walls and integral reinforced earth retaining walls.
整体式加筋土挡墙,面板整体刚度大,墙体变形小,结构稳定性能好,但现场浇筑工序复杂,混凝土立模难度大,费用高。分离式加筋土挡墙面板砌块样式多变,结构美观,预制生产,施工迅速,可缩减施工周期,显著降低施工费用。从快速施工、经济的角度来说,分离式挡墙具有明显的优势。Integral reinforced earth retaining wall, the overall rigidity of the panel is large, the deformation of the wall is small, and the structural stability is good. However, the on-site pouring process is complicated, and the concrete formwork is difficult and expensive. The block style of the separated reinforced earth retaining wall panel is changeable, the structure is beautiful, the production is prefabricated, the construction is rapid, the construction period can be shortened, and the construction cost can be significantly reduced. From the perspective of rapid construction and economy, the separate retaining wall has obvious advantages.
但常规的分离式加筋土挡墙结构复杂,模板制作不宜,砌块自稳性差,抗震性能弱。However, the structure of the conventional separated reinforced earth retaining wall is complex, the formwork is not suitable for making, the self-stability of the blocks is poor, and the seismic performance is weak.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种新型组合式加筋土挡墙结构。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel combined reinforced earth retaining wall structure in order to solve the above problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose through following technical scheme:
本实用新型包括预制砌块、钢筋网、后缀角钢、竖向连接钢筋和纵向连接钢筋,所述预制砌块为长方体,所述预制砌块的上面设置有纵向凹槽和横向凹槽,所述纵向凹槽与所述横向凹槽呈T型分布,所述预制砌块的下面设置有与所述纵向凹槽所匹配的凸块,所述预制砌块的上下两侧设置有两个贯通圆孔,所述预制砌块为多个,上下相邻两个所述预制砌块之间通过纵向凹槽与凸块连接,所述纵向连接钢筋位于所述纵向凹槽与凸块之间,所述钢筋网通过横向凹槽与纵向连接钢筋焊接连接,所述竖向连接钢筋置于贯通圆孔内并灌注水泥砂浆,所述后缀角钢设置于所述钢筋网的另一端。The utility model comprises prefabricated blocks, steel mesh, suffix angle steel, vertically connected steel bars and longitudinally connected steel bars. The longitudinal grooves and the transverse grooves are distributed in a T-shape, the underside of the prefabricated blocks is provided with protrusions matching the longitudinal grooves, and the upper and lower sides of the prefabricated blocks are provided with two through circles. holes, there are multiple prefabricated blocks, two adjacent prefabricated blocks up and down are connected to the bumps through longitudinal grooves, and the longitudinal connecting steel bars are located between the longitudinal grooves and the bumps, so The reinforcement mesh is welded and connected to the longitudinal connection reinforcement through the transverse groove, the vertical connection reinforcement is placed in the through hole and poured with cement mortar, and the suffix angle steel is arranged at the other end of the reinforcement mesh.
预制砌块通过模具制作,可工厂制作,现场组装。砌块结构简单,制作效率高,可批量生产。有利于节约成本,缩短施工周期。预制砌块之间通过两贯通圆孔内的竖向连接钢筋和灌注水泥砂浆连接成在一起,形成一个整体结构,砌块之间的连接更稳定,有利于控制加筋土挡墙的变形,提高整体整体性。钢筋网和后缀角钢焊接连接,加筋体整体性好,后缀角钢锚入填料中,均增强了墙体的稳定性。Prefabricated blocks are made through molds, which can be manufactured in a factory and assembled on site. The block structure is simple, the production efficiency is high, and it can be produced in batches. It is beneficial to save costs and shorten the construction period. The prefabricated blocks are connected together through the vertical connecting steel bars in the two through holes and the poured cement mortar to form an integral structure. The connection between the blocks is more stable, which is beneficial to control the deformation of the reinforced earth retaining wall. Improve overall integrity. The reinforcement mesh and the suffix angle steel are welded and connected, the reinforcement body has good integrity, and the suffix angle steel is anchored into the filler, which enhances the stability of the wall.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型是一种新型组合式加筋土挡墙结构,与现有技术相比,本实用新型结构设计合理可靠,预制砌块制作经济、快速,整体结构连接,施工简单、快速,可操作性强,结构稳定、安全,是一种经济、安全和能快速有效施工的组合式加筋土挡墙结构,具有推广使用的价值。The utility model is a new combined reinforced earth retaining wall structure. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has a reasonable and reliable structural design, economical and fast prefabricated blocks, and the overall structure is connected. The construction is simple, fast and operable. Strong, stable and safe structure, it is an economical, safe and fast and effective combined reinforced earth retaining wall structure, which has the value of popularization and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1所示为新型组合式加筋土挡墙结构断面图;Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of the new combined reinforced soil retaining wall structure;
图2所示为新型组合式加筋土挡墙结构俯视图;Figure 2 shows a top view of the new combined reinforced soil retaining wall structure;
图3所示为新型组合式加筋土挡墙预制砌块示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the new combined reinforced soil retaining wall prefabricated blocks.
图中:1-预制砌块,2-钢筋网,3-后缀角钢,4-竖向连接钢筋,5-纵向连接钢筋,6-水泥砂浆,7-纵向凹槽,8-贯通圆孔,9-横向凹槽,10-凸块。In the figure: 1-prefabricated block, 2-reinforced mesh, 3-suffix angle steel, 4-vertical connecting steel bar, 5-longitudinal connecting steel bar, 6-cement mortar, 7-longitudinal groove, 8-through round hole, 9 - Transverse grooves, 10 - Lugs.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如图1、图2和图3所示:本实用新型包括预制砌块1、钢筋网2、后缀角钢3、竖向连接钢筋4和纵向连接钢筋5,预制砌块1为长方体,预制砌块1的上面设置有纵向凹槽7和横向凹槽9,纵向凹槽7与横向凹槽9呈T型分布,预制砌块1的下面设置有与纵向凹槽7所匹配的凸块10,预制砌块1的上下两侧设置有两个贯通圆孔8,预制砌块1为多个,上下相邻两个预制砌块1之间通过纵向凹槽7与凸块10连接,纵向连接钢筋5位于纵向凹槽7与凸块10之间,钢筋网2通过横向凹槽9与纵向连接钢筋5焊接连接,竖向连接钢筋4置于贯通圆孔8内并灌注水泥砂浆6,后缀角钢3设置于钢筋网2的另一端。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3: the utility model includes prefabricated block 1, steel mesh 2, suffix angle steel 3, vertical connection reinforcement 4 and longitudinal connection reinforcement 5, prefabricated block 1 is cuboid, prefabricated block 1 is provided with longitudinal grooves 7 and transverse grooves 9, and the longitudinal grooves 7 and transverse grooves 9 are distributed in a T shape. The upper and lower sides of the block 1 are provided with two through holes 8, and there are multiple prefabricated blocks 1, and the upper and lower adjacent prefabricated blocks 1 are connected to the protrusions 10 through longitudinal grooves 7, and the longitudinal connection steel bars 5 Located between the longitudinal groove 7 and the bump 10, the reinforcement mesh 2 is welded to the longitudinal connection reinforcement 5 through the transverse groove 9, the vertical connection reinforcement 4 is placed in the through hole 8 and filled with cement mortar 6, and the suffix angle steel 3 is set At the other end of the reinforcement mesh 2.
实施例:Example:
(1)由工厂或现场制作模具,浇筑钢筋混凝土于模具制作预制砌块1;(1) Make a mold by the factory or on-site, and pour reinforced concrete into the mold to make a prefabricated block 1;
(2)由现场施工好基础后,砌筑第1层预制砌块1,填筑砌块后填料;(2) After the foundation is constructed on site, the first layer of prefabricated block 1 is built, and the block is filled with filler;
(3)铺设加筋体的钢筋网2和后缀角钢3,钢筋网2之间、钢筋网2和后缀角钢3之间采用焊接连接;在预制砌块1的纵向凹槽7中布置纵向连接钢筋5,纵向连接钢筋5和钢筋网2焊接连接;(3) Lay the reinforcement mesh 2 and the suffix angle steel 3 of the reinforced body, and weld the connection between the reinforcement mesh 2 and between the reinforcement mesh 2 and the suffix angle steel 3; arrange the longitudinal connection reinforcement in the longitudinal groove 7 of the prefabricated block 1 5. The longitudinal connection steel bar 5 and the steel mesh 2 are welded and connected;
(4)砌筑下一层预制砌块1,填筑砌块后填料;(4) Prefabricated blocks 1 of the next layer are built by masonry, and the filler is filled after the blocks are built;
(5)重复步骤(3)和(4),待预制砌块1层数达到一定层数后,插入竖向连接钢筋4,并立即灌注水泥砂浆6。(5) Steps (3) and (4) are repeated, and after the number of prefabricated block 1 reaches a certain number of layers, the vertical connecting steel bar 4 is inserted, and the cement mortar 6 is poured immediately.
(6)如此重复砌筑预制砌块1,一直到设计高度为止。(6) Lay the prefabricated block 1 repeatedly in this way until it reaches the design height.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征及本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620390550.3U CN205617419U (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Novel combination formula reinforced earth retaining wall structure |
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| CN201620390550.3U CN205617419U (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Novel combination formula reinforced earth retaining wall structure |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108385867A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-08-10 | 惠州市水电建筑工程有限公司 | Parados after a kind of reusable hydraulic test of pipeline |
| CN112900482A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-04 | 中建一局集团第三建筑有限公司 | Assembled internal-pulling anchor type gravity retaining wall and construction method thereof |
| CN113006126A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-22 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Can have enough to meet need interim fender soil combination formula precast concrete structure |
| CN114150700A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-03-08 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 | Concrete block for reinforced retaining wall and connecting method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-03 CN CN201620390550.3U patent/CN205617419U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108385867A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-08-10 | 惠州市水电建筑工程有限公司 | Parados after a kind of reusable hydraulic test of pipeline |
| CN108385867B (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2024-01-23 | 惠州市水电建筑工程有限公司 | Reusable back wall for pipeline hydrostatic test |
| CN112900482A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-04 | 中建一局集团第三建筑有限公司 | Assembled internal-pulling anchor type gravity retaining wall and construction method thereof |
| CN113006126A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-22 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Can have enough to meet need interim fender soil combination formula precast concrete structure |
| CN114150700A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-03-08 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 | Concrete block for reinforced retaining wall and connecting method thereof |
| CN114150700B (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-17 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 | Concrete block for reinforced retaining wall and connecting method thereof |
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