CN205614747U - A cutting machine for discontinuous material - Google Patents

A cutting machine for discontinuous material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205614747U
CN205614747U CN201620309853.8U CN201620309853U CN205614747U CN 205614747 U CN205614747 U CN 205614747U CN 201620309853 U CN201620309853 U CN 201620309853U CN 205614747 U CN205614747 U CN 205614747U
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frame
cam
discontinuous
utility
model
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CN201620309853.8U
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黎德智
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Zhongshan Xinlifu Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Zhongshan Xinlifu Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a splitting machine for discontinuous materials, which comprises a frame, wherein two intermediate frames which can move relatively are arranged on the frame; the two middle frames are both rotatably provided with cams, or one middle frame is rotatably provided with a cam, and the other middle frame is rotatably provided with a round roller; the cams on the two middle frames are contacted with each other and keep the preset pretightening force through an elastic device, or the cams on the two middle frames and the round roller are contacted with each other and keep the preset pretightening force through an elastic device. Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses can rely on cam and cam, or cam and circular gyro wheel self to rotate will wait to cut the sheet and draw in the shearing area and cut, need not to dispose winding mechanism, the utility model discloses simple structure, high-efficient stable, the effect of work are showing.

Description

一种用于非连续材料的分切机 A slitting machine for discontinuous materials

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于非连续材料的分切机。 The utility model relates to a cutting machine for discontinuous materials.

背景技术 Background technique

片材经过冲切后会剩余边料,现有对边料的处理一般是通过分切机将大片的边料切成小块,以便输送到前端混料区的破碎机内破碎使用。但是现有的分切机一般只适用于连续材料的分切,并需要在后面另加装收卷机构,收卷后的边料卷因体积较大不好输送到前端;另外由于破碎时容易断料,也难以保证进入破碎机破碎时进行无人操作。为此本实用新型提供一种可适用于非连续材料的分切机。 After the sheet is punched, there will be leftover trim. The existing processing for the trim is generally to cut the large sheet of trim into small pieces by a slitting machine, so as to be transported to the crusher in the front mixing area for crushing. However, the existing slitting machines are generally only suitable for slitting of continuous materials, and a winding mechanism needs to be installed at the back. It is also difficult to ensure unmanned operation when entering the crusher for crushing. Therefore, the utility model provides a cutting machine applicable to discontinuous materials.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种用于非连续材料的分切机。 In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a cutting machine for discontinuous materials.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:

一种用于非连续材料的分切机,包括机架,所述机架上设置有两可相对移动的中间架;两中间架上皆可转动地设置有凸轮,或其中一中间架上可转动地设置有凸轮,另一中间架上可转动地设置有圆形滚轮;两中间架上的凸轮相互接触并通过一弹性装置保持设定预紧力,或两中间架的凸轮和圆形滚轮相互接触并通过一弹性装置保持设定预紧力。 A slitting machine for discontinuous materials, comprising a frame on which two relatively movable intermediate frames are arranged; cams are rotatably arranged on the two intermediate frames, or one of the intermediate frames can be A cam is rotatably provided, and a circular roller is rotatably provided on the other intermediate frame; the cams on the two intermediate frames are in contact with each other and the pre-tightening force is maintained through an elastic device, or the cams and the circular rollers of the two intermediate frames They are in contact with each other and maintain the set pre-tightening force through an elastic device.

所述凸轮或圆形滚轮固定安装在两转轴上,两转轴平行设置并分别可转动地安装在两中间架上;其中一中间架固定安装在机架上,另一中间架通过线轨可滑动地安装在机架上,所述线轨安装在机架上,线轨走向与转轴垂直。 The cam or circular roller is fixedly mounted on two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are arranged in parallel and are respectively rotatably mounted on two intermediate frames; one of the intermediate frames is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the other intermediate frame is slidable through a wire rail Ground is installed on the frame, and the line track is installed on the frame, and the line track direction is perpendicular to the rotating shaft.

所述中间架上皆设置有导料板,两导料板形成一上大下小的进料空间,该进料空间的下部为凸轮工作进料区域。 A material guide plate is arranged on the intermediate frame, and the two material guide plates form a feeding space with a large upper part and a smaller lower part. The lower part of the feeding space is the cam working feeding area.

所述弹性装置包括压缩弹簧,该压缩弹簧位于机架和可滑动的中间架之间。 The elastic device includes a compression spring located between the frame and the slidable intermediate frame.

部分凸轮上沿外轮廓设置有环形刀片,另一部分部分凸轮上沿外轮廓设置有与环形刀片配合的环形刀槽。 A part of the cam is provided with an annular blade along the outer contour, and the other part of the part of the cam is provided with an annular knife groove matched with the annular blade along the outer contour.

所述环形刀片包括若干弧形刀片,若干弧形刀片围成环状。 The annular blades include several arc-shaped blades, and the several arc-shaped blades form a ring.

本实用新型的有益效果是:采用上述结构的本实用新型通过弹性装置保持凸轮与凸轮、或凸轮与圆形滚轮相互接触咬合,由于存在至少一个凸轮,凸轮与凸轮、凸轮与圆形滚轮咬合的位置从远心端到近心端时会发生位置变化,从而把待切片材强制拉扯进入剪切区域,待切片材在此过程中完成分切;可见本实用新型对待切片材具有一牵引力,可依靠凸轮与凸轮、或凸轮与圆形滚轮自身的转动将待切片材拉入剪切区域进行剪切,无需配置收卷机构,本实用新型结构简单、工作高效稳定、效果显著。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopting the above-mentioned structure keeps the cam and the cam, or the cam and the circular roller contacted and engaged with each other through the elastic device. When the position changes from the far end to the proximal end, the material to be sliced will be forcibly pulled into the cutting area, and the material to be sliced will be cut during this process; it can be seen that the utility model has a traction force for the sliced material, which can The material to be sliced is pulled into the cutting area for cutting by the rotation of the cam and the cam, or the cam and the circular roller itself, and there is no need to configure a winding mechanism. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, efficient and stable work, and remarkable effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

图1是本实用新型的示意图; Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的分解示意图; Fig. 2 is the exploded schematic view of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型中凸轮咬合位置位于相对高位时的示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram when the cam engagement position is located at a relatively high position in the utility model;

图4是本实用新型中凸轮咬合位置位于相对低位时的示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention when the cam engagement position is at a relatively low position.

具体实施方式 detailed description

参照图1~图4,本实用新型是一种用于非连续材料的分切机,包括机架1,机架1上设置有两可相对移动的中间架2;两中间架2上皆可转动地设置凸轮31;两中间架2上凸轮31相互接触并通过一弹性装置保持设定预紧力。采用上述结构的本实用新型通过弹性装置保持凸轮31与凸轮31相互接触咬合,凸轮31与凸轮31咬合的位置从远心端到近心端时会发生位置变化(具体可参照图3和图4),从而把待切片材强制拉扯进入剪切区域,待切片材在此过程中完成分切;可见本实用新型对待切片材具有一牵引力,可依靠凸轮31与凸轮31自身的转动将待切片材拉入剪切区域进行剪切,无需配置收卷机构,本实用新型结构简单、工作高效稳定、效果显著。当然本实用新型中还可采用部分圆形滚轮替代部分凸轮31,其可起到同样的技术效果。 Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the utility model is a slitting machine for discontinuous materials, including a frame 1 on which two relatively movable intermediate frames 2 are arranged; both intermediate frames 2 can be The cams 31 are rotatably set; the cams 31 on the two intermediate frames 2 are in contact with each other and maintain a set pre-tightening force through an elastic device. The utility model adopting the above-mentioned structure keeps the cam 31 and the cam 31 engaged with each other through the elastic device, and the position of the cam 31 and the cam 31 engaged with the cam 31 will change from the distal end to the proximal end (for details, refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 ), so that the material to be sliced is forcibly pulled into the shearing area, and the material to be sliced is completed in this process; it can be seen that the utility model has a traction force on the material to be sliced, and the material to be sliced can be cut by relying on the rotation of the cam 31 and the cam 31 itself. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, efficient and stable work, and remarkable effect. Certainly also can adopt part circular roller to replace part cam 31 in the utility model, and it can play same technical effect.

如图2所示,在本实施方式中,凸轮31固定安装在两转轴5上,两转轴5平行设置并分别可转动地安装在两中间架2上,转轴5通过伺服电机驱动;其中一中间架2固定安装在机架1上,另一中间架2通过线轨6可滑动地安装在机架1上,线轨6安装在机架1上,线轨6走向与转轴5垂直;弹性装置包括压缩弹簧7,该压缩弹簧7位于机架1和可滑动的中间架2之间。该结构的中间架2结构简单实用、移动稳定。当然亦可采用两中间架2都可滑动地设置在线轨6上,再通过压缩弹簧7保持接合的结构。 As shown in Figure 2, in this embodiment, the cam 31 is fixedly mounted on two rotating shafts 5, the two rotating shafts 5 are arranged in parallel and are respectively rotatably installed on the two intermediate frames 2, and the rotating shafts 5 are driven by a servo motor; The frame 2 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, and the other intermediate frame 2 is slidably installed on the frame 1 through the wire rail 6, the wire rail 6 is installed on the frame 1, and the wire rail 6 is perpendicular to the rotating shaft 5; the elastic device A compression spring 7 is included, which is located between the frame 1 and the slidable intermediate frame 2 . The intermediate frame 2 of this structure is simple and practical in structure and stable in movement. Of course, a structure in which the two intermediate frames 2 are slidably arranged on the line rail 6 and then held together by the compression spring 7 can also be adopted.

如图1和图2所示,中间架2上皆设置有导料板8,两导料板8形成一上大下小的进料空间,该进料空间的下部为凸轮工作进料区域。导料板8跟随中间架2往复运动,可起到将待切片材4振动下移的作用。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, material guide plates 8 are provided on the intermediate frame 2, and the two material guide plates 8 form a feeding space with a large upper part and a smaller lower part. The lower part of the feeding space is the cam working feeding area. The material guide plate 8 reciprocates following the intermediate frame 2, and can play the role of vibrating and moving down the material 4 to be sliced.

如图1和图2所示,转轴5上优选安装凸轮31,部分凸轮31上沿外轮廓设置有环形刀片32,另一部分部分凸轮31上沿外轮廓设置有与环形刀片32配合的环形刀槽33,上述结构切断效率高,工作稳定,使用寿命长;为了便于组装维护,环形刀片32包括四片弧形刀片,四片弧形刀片围成环状。当然所有的凸轮外轮廓上还可采用皆设置有环形刀片的结构,亦可进行切断。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a cam 31 is preferably installed on the rotating shaft 5, a part of the cam 31 is provided with an annular blade 32 along the outer contour, and the other part of the part of the cam 31 is provided with an annular knife groove that cooperates with the annular blade 32 along the outer contour 33. The above structure has high cutting efficiency, stable operation, and long service life; in order to facilitate assembly and maintenance, the annular blade 32 includes four arc-shaped blades, and the four arc-shaped blades form a ring. Of course, all the outer contours of the cams can also adopt the structure that the annular blades are all arranged, and can also be cut off.

上述实施例只是本实用新型的优选方案,本实用新型还可有其他实施方案。本领域的技术人员在不违背本实用新型精神的前提下还可作出等同变形或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所设定的范围内 。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred solutions of the utility model, and the utility model also has other implementation solutions. Those skilled in the art can also make equivalent modifications or replacements without violating the spirit of the utility model, and these equivalent modifications or replacements are all included in the scope set by the claims of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. 一种用于非连续材料的分切机,其特征在于包括机架,所述机架上设置有两可相对移动的中间架;两中间架上皆可转动地设置有凸轮,或其中一中间架上可转动地设置有凸轮,另一中间架上可转动地设置有圆形滚轮;两中间架上的凸轮相互接触并通过一弹性装置保持设定预紧力,或两中间架的凸轮和圆形滚轮相互接触并通过一弹性装置保持设定预紧力。 1. A slitting machine for discontinuous materials, characterized in that it comprises a frame on which two relatively movable intermediate frames are arranged; cams are rotatably arranged on the two intermediate frames, or wherein One intermediate frame is rotatably provided with a cam, and the other intermediate frame is rotatably provided with a circular roller; the cams on the two intermediate frames contact each other and maintain the set pre-tightening force through an elastic device, or the two intermediate frames The cam and the circular roller are in contact with each other and maintain a set pre-tightening force through an elastic device. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种用于非连续材料的分切机,其特征在于所述凸轮或圆形滚轮固定安装在两转轴上,两转轴平行设置并分别可转动地安装在两中间架上;其中一中间架固定安装在机架上,另一中间架通过线轨可滑动地安装在机架上,所述线轨安装在机架上,线轨走向与转轴垂直。 2. A kind of cutting machine for discontinuous material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described cam or circular roller are fixedly installed on two rotating shafts, and two rotating shafts are arranged in parallel and are rotatably installed on two rotating shafts respectively. on the intermediate frame; one of the intermediate frames is fixedly installed on the frame, and the other intermediate frame is slidably installed on the frame through a wire rail, and the wire rail is installed on the frame, and the direction of the wire rail is perpendicular to the rotating shaft. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种用于非连续材料的分切机,其特征在于所述中间架上皆设置有导料板,两导料板形成一上大下小的进料空间,该进料空间的下部为凸轮工作进料区域。 3. A kind of cutting machine for discontinuous material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that all are provided with material guide plate on the said intermediate frame, two material guide plates form a feeding space with a large upper part and a smaller lower part , the lower part of the feeding space is the cam working feeding area. 4.如权利要求2所述的一种用于非连续材料的分切机,其特征在于所述弹性装置包括压缩弹簧,该压缩弹簧位于机架和可滑动的中间架之间。 4. A slitting machine for discontinuous material according to claim 2, characterized in that said elastic means comprises a compression spring located between the frame and the slidable intermediate frame. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种用于非连续材料的分切机,其特征在于部分凸轮上沿外轮廓设置有环形刀片,另一部分部分凸轮上沿外轮廓设置有与环形刀片配合的环形刀槽。 5. A slitting machine for discontinuous materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that part of the cam is provided with an annular blade along the outer contour, and the other part of the cam is provided with a ring blade that cooperates with the annular blade along the outer contour. Circular sipe. 6.如权利要求5所述的一种用于非连续材料的分切机,其特征在于所述环形刀片包括若干弧形刀片,若干弧形刀片围成环状。 6. A slitting machine for discontinuous materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said annular blades comprise several arc-shaped blades, and the several arc-shaped blades form a ring.
CN201620309853.8U 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 A cutting machine for discontinuous material Withdrawn - After Issue CN205614747U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105729544A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-06 中山市信立富机械科技有限公司 A slitting machine for discontinuous materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105729544A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-06 中山市信立富机械科技有限公司 A slitting machine for discontinuous materials
CN105729544B (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-11-28 中山市信立富机械科技有限公司 A cutting machine for discontinuous material

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