CN205607384U - Side slope gradiometer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope gradient instrument, which comprises a main body support, a pair of balance wheel shafts, a pair of balance moving wheels, a control handle, a mounting oblique rod, a mounting base and a slope measuring component; the lower end of the main body support is connected to a pair of The balance wheel shaft is fixedly connected, and a pair of balance moving wheels are respectively arranged on a pair of balance wheel shafts. The upper end of the main body bracket is a rod-shaped structure extending horizontally backward, and the upper end of the main body bracket is fixedly connected with the control handle; one end of the installation inclined rod is inclined Set on the upper end surface of the main body bracket, the slope measurement component is set on the installation slant rod through the installation base. The slope measurement component includes the main measurement sphere, the rotating inner sphere, the zero adjustment groove, the zero adjustment insertion rod, the zero point bump, and the zero reference Line and height sensing device. The utility model can respectively measure data such as the slope and height of each section of the slope through the movement of the balance moving wheel, which is convenient for use in engineering construction, has high measurement efficiency and accuracy, and reduces manpower expenditure.

Description

Slope meter

technical field

The utility model relates to a measuring device, in particular to a side slope gradient meter.

Background technique

The slope slope refers to the ratio of the height to the width of the slope. The construction of roads and houses on the slope must be designed according to the slope slope in order to ensure the safety of construction and the safety of buildings. Most of the slope inclinometers in the prior art need to be attached to the slope for measurement, and they need to be bent down manually to place them. However, the slope of each section of the slope may be different, requiring repeated measurements, and the work efficiency is low.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope gradient meter, which can quickly measure the slope gradient and display the measured value in real time during the moving process.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:

A slope gradient meter, comprising a main body bracket, a pair of balance wheel shafts, a pair of balance moving wheels, a control handle, a mounting oblique rod, a mounting base and a slope measurement component; the lower end of the main body bracket is bifurcated in an inverted "Y" shaped structure, the lower end of the main body bracket is fixedly connected with the pair of balance wheel shafts respectively, and the pair of balance moving wheels are correspondingly arranged on the pair of balance wheel shafts, and the main body bracket passes through the The above-mentioned pair of balance moving wheels slides on the slope; the upper end of the main body bracket is a rod-shaped structure extending horizontally backward, and the upper end of the main body bracket is fixedly connected with the control handle; the installation One end of the oblique rod is obliquely arranged on the upper end surface of the main body bracket, and is located in front of the control handle; the slope measurement assembly is arranged on the installation oblique rod through the installation base, so that the The slope measurement assembly described above is vertically arranged; the slope measurement assembly includes a measuring main sphere, a rotating inner sphere, a zero adjustment groove, a zero adjustment insertion rod, a zero bump, a zero reference line, and a height sensing device; the measurement The main sphere has a spherical structure and is fixedly arranged on the mounting base, the rear end surface of the main measuring sphere is made of transparent material; the rotating inner sphere is concentrically arranged in the main measuring sphere, and The main measuring sphere rotates inside, the zero adjustment groove is arranged on the rotating inner sphere, and the rotating inner sphere is arranged longitudinally; one end of the zero adjustment insertion rod is inserted into the In the zero groove, the other end of the zero adjustment plunger is connected to the zero point bump, and the two side edges of the zero adjustment groove are respectively provided with an uphill scale line and a downhill scale line. The zero-degree reference line is set horizontally on the rotating inner sphere, between the uphill scale line and the downhill scale line, and the zero-point convex point is located at the center of the zero-degree reference line place; the height sensing device is arranged on one of the balance wheel shafts.

The above-mentioned side slope gradient meter, wherein, the rear end surface of the main measurement sphere is provided with an inclined observation surface, and the inclined observation surface is provided with an inclined scale line.

In the aforementioned slope gradient meter, the pair of balance moving wheels are provided with anti-skid treads respectively, and the anti-skid treads are movably connected with the pair of balance moving wheels.

The above-mentioned side slope gradient meter, wherein, the end of the installation inclined rod is provided with a rotating connector, and the installation oblique rod is arranged on the main body bracket through the rotating connector, and rotates around the The swivel connector rotates.

The above-mentioned side slope gradient meter, wherein, the main measuring sphere is provided with an obliquely arranged sunshade cover, which is located at the top rear end of the main measuring sphere.

The utility model can respectively measure data such as the slope and height of each section of the slope through the movement of the balance moving wheel, which is convenient for use in engineering construction, has high measurement efficiency and accuracy, and reduces manpower expenditure.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the slope gradient instrument of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the slope measurement component of the slope slope instrument of the present invention.

detailed description

Further illustrate the embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Please refer to accompanying drawing 1 and shown in accompanying drawing 2, a kind of side slope gradient instrument, comprises main frame 1, a pair of balance wheel shaft 2, a pair of balance moving wheel 3, control handle 4, installs oblique bar 5, installs base 6 and Slope measurement assembly; the lower end of the main body support 1 is bifurcated in an inverted "Y" shape, and the lower ends of the main body support 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the pair of balance wheel shafts 2, and the pair of balance wheels move The wheels 3 are arranged on the pair of balance wheel shafts 2 respectively, and the main body support 1 slides on the slope through the pair of balance moving wheels 3; the upper end of the main body support 1 is backward horizontal Extended rod-shaped structure, the upper end of the main body bracket 1 is fixedly connected with the control handle 4; one end of the installation slanting rod 5 is obliquely arranged on the upper end surface of the main body bracket 1, located on the The front of the control handle 4; the slope measurement assembly is arranged on the installation slope bar 5 through the installation base 6, so that the slope measurement assembly is vertically arranged; the slope measurement assembly includes a measurement Main sphere 7, rotating inner sphere 8, zero adjustment groove 9, zero adjustment insertion rod 10, zero point bump 11, zero degree reference line 12 and height sensing device 13; said measurement main sphere 7 is a spherical structure and is fixedly arranged on On the mounting base 6, the rear end surface of the main measuring sphere 7 is made of a transparent material; the rotating inner sphere 8 is concentrically arranged in the main measuring sphere 7, and is placed on the main measuring sphere 7. The sphere 7 rotates inside, and the zero adjustment groove 9 is arranged on the said rotating inner sphere 8, and the said rotating inner sphere 8 is longitudinally arranged; one end of the said zero adjustment insertion rod 10 is inserted into the said In the zero groove 9, the other end of the zero adjustment plunger 10 is connected to the zero point bump 11, and the two side edges of the zero adjustment groove 9 are respectively provided with an uphill scale line and a downhill slope. The scale line, the zero reference line 12 is horizontally set on the rotating inner sphere 8, between the uphill scale line and the downhill scale line, and the zero point bump 11 is located at the The center of the above-mentioned zero-degree reference line 12; the above-mentioned height sensing device 13 is arranged on one of the above-mentioned balance wheel axles 2.

The rear end surface of the main measuring sphere 7 is provided with an inclined observation surface 14, and the inclined observation surface 14 is provided with an inclined scale line 15, which can be used to check the inclination angle of the utility model when in use, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the utility model. A new type of vertical.

The pair of balance moving wheels 3 are provided with anti-skid treads 16 respectively, and the anti-skid treads 16 are movably connected with the pair of balance moving wheels 3, which can play the role of anti-skid and facilitate the control of the utility model. steady progress.

The end of the installation slanting rod 5 is provided with a rotating connector 17, and the installation slanting rod 5 is arranged on the main body bracket 1 through the rotating connecting member 17, and rotates around the rotating connecting member. 17 rotations, which can be used to adjust the angle between the slope measurement assembly and the line of sight, so that the rotating inner sphere 8 can be seen clearly.

The main measurement sphere 7 is provided with a sunshade cover 18 arranged obliquely, which is located at the top rear end of the main measurement sphere 7, which can play a role of sunshade and prevent the glare of strong sunlight from making it difficult to see the rotating inner sphere. 8 on the scale.

Before use, the utility model can be placed on a horizontal surface so that the zero-point bump 11 is located at the center of the zero-degree reference line 12. If the zero-point bump 11 deviates, it can be adjusted by the zero-adjustment insert rod 10 to achieve the purpose of zero-adjustment. At the same time, the height sensing device 13 is reset to zero.

When in use, hold the control handle 4 to make a pair of balance moving wheels 3 go uphill or downhill along the slope, and rotate the inner sphere 8 to rotate in the main measuring sphere 7, so that the zero-point bump 11 rises or falls along the zero-adjustment groove 9, The angle value of the scale line pointed to by the zero-point bump 11 is the slope value of the current slope, and the height sensing device 13 can be used to sense the current height to calculate the corresponding data.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "lower end", "upper end", "horizontal", "upper", "rear", "one end", "front", "vertical", "rear end" ", "inner", "longitudinal", "other end", "both sides", "bottom", "top" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are for convenience only The present invention is described and simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "insertion" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary; it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components , unless expressly defined otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

In summary, the utility model can measure the slope and height of each section of the slope through the movement of the balance moving wheel, which is convenient for use in engineering construction, has high measurement efficiency and accuracy, and reduces manpower expenditure.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made by the contents of the specification of the utility model, or direct or indirect use of the technical fields attached to other related products , are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.

Claims (5)

1. A side slope gradient meter, characterized in that: it comprises a main body support, a pair of balance wheel shafts, a pair of balance moving wheels, a control handle, an installation slant bar, an installation base and a slope measurement assembly; the lower end of the main body support is divided into The fork is in an inverted "Y" shape, the lower ends of the main body bracket are fixedly connected to the pair of balance wheel shafts, and the pair of balance moving wheels are respectively arranged on the pair of balance wheel shafts. The main body bracket slides on the slope through the pair of balance moving wheels; the upper end of the main body bracket is a rod-shaped structure extending horizontally backward, and the upper end of the main body bracket is fixed to the control handle connection; one end of the installation slanting rod is obliquely arranged on the upper end surface of the main body bracket, and is located in front of the control handle; the slope measurement assembly is arranged on the installation base through the installation base On the slant bar, the slope measuring assembly is set vertically; the slope measuring assembly includes a measuring main sphere, a rotating inner sphere, a zero adjustment groove, a zero adjustment insertion rod, a zero point bump, a zero reference line and a height sensor device; the main measurement sphere is a spherical structure and is fixedly arranged on the installation base, and the rear end surface of the main measurement sphere is made of transparent material; the rotating inner sphere is concentrically arranged on the measurement inside the main sphere, and rotate in the main measuring sphere, the zero-setting groove is set on the rotating inner sphere, and the rotating inner sphere is arranged longitudinally; one end of the zero-setting insertion rod Inserted into the zero adjustment groove, the other end of the zero adjustment insertion rod is connected to the zero point bump, and the edges on both sides of the zero adjustment groove are respectively provided with uphill scale lines and Downhill scale line, the zero reference line is horizontally set on the rotating inner sphere, between the uphill scale line and the downhill scale line, and the zero point convex point is located on the at the center of the zero-degree reference line; the height sensing device is arranged on one of the balance wheel shafts. 2. The slope inclinometer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end surface of the measuring main sphere is provided with an inclined observation surface, and the inclined observation surface is provided with an inclined scale line. 3. The slope gradient instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: said pair of balance moving wheels are respectively provided with anti-skid tread, and said anti-skid tread is movable with said pair of balance moving wheels. connect. 4. The slope inclinometer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the installation inclined rod is provided with a rotating connector, and the described installation oblique rod is arranged on the said rotating connector through the described rotating connector. on the main body bracket, and rotate around the rotating connector. 5. The slope gradient meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main measuring sphere is provided with an obliquely arranged sunshade cover, which is located at the top rear end of the main measuring sphere.