CN205601091U - Injection mold - Google Patents

Injection mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205601091U
CN205601091U CN201620371857.9U CN201620371857U CN205601091U CN 205601091 U CN205601091 U CN 205601091U CN 201620371857 U CN201620371857 U CN 201620371857U CN 205601091 U CN205601091 U CN 205601091U
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injection
plate
fixed
mold
movable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620371857.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈金国
林金兰
罗曼婷
王亚晶
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Putian University
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Putian University
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  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an injection mold, but movable mould board and fixed die plate including range upon range of setting and relative movement, decide template settings in movable mould board top, movable mould board and fixed die plate be closed to constitute the chamber of moulding plastics independent more than two, and be provided with the sprue on the fixed die plate and connect in the sprue and respectively the mould plastics branch branch fluid channel in chamber, the feed end of sprue is provided with tubaeform runner cover, the interface of the butt joint of tubaeform runner cover and injection molding machine is big -end -up's bell, and the medial surface of bell is provided with elastic sealing layer. The utility model discloses injection mold has improved the leakproofness between injection molding machine and the injection mold, and the material that can prevent to mould plastics is excessive, guarantees sufficient injection pressure to improve the injection moulding product quality.

Description

一种注塑模具an injection mold

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及模具技术领域,特别是涉及一种注塑模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to an injection mold.

背景技术Background technique

模具是制造业的重要工艺基础,在我国模具制造属于专用设备制造业。注塑模具是一种生产塑胶制品的工具;也是赋予塑胶制品完整结构和精确尺寸的工具。注塑成型是批量生产某些形状复杂部件时用到的一种加工方法。具体指将受热融化的材料由高压射入模腔,经冷却固化后,得到成形品。为了保证受热融化的材料的能够完全充满模具内的注塑腔,注塑机必须采用较大的注塑压力进行注塑。而现的很多模具注塑机与模具的浇口的配合不严密,注塑压力过大时会出原材料外溢,导致注塑压力不足和材料注入不够等问题,影响注塑成品质量。Mold is an important technological foundation of the manufacturing industry. In my country, mold manufacturing belongs to the special equipment manufacturing industry. Injection mold is a tool for producing plastic products; it is also a tool for giving plastic products complete structure and precise dimensions. Injection molding is a processing method used in the mass production of certain complex-shaped parts. Specifically, it refers to injecting the heated and melted material into the mold cavity by high pressure, and after cooling and solidifying, a molded product is obtained. In order to ensure that the heated and melted material can completely fill the injection cavity in the mold, the injection molding machine must use a relatively large injection pressure for injection molding. However, many existing mold injection molding machines do not cooperate closely with the gate of the mold. When the injection pressure is too high, raw materials will overflow, resulting in insufficient injection pressure and insufficient material injection, which will affect the quality of injection molding products.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题,提供一种注塑模具,用于解决现有技术中注塑机与模具的浇口的配合不严密,易产生注塑压力不足和材料注入不够等问题,提高注塑成品质量。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an injection mold, which is used to solve the problems in the prior art that the cooperation between the injection molding machine and the gate of the mold is not tight, and it is easy to cause insufficient injection pressure and insufficient material injection, so as to improve the quality of injection molding products .

本实用新型是这样实现的:The utility model is achieved in that:

一种注塑模具,包括层叠设置且可相对移动的动模板和定模板,所述定模板设置于动模板上方,动模板和定模板闭合构成两个以上独立的注塑腔,定模板上设置有主流道和连接于主流道和各注塑腔的分支流道,所述主流道的进料端设置有喇叭形浇口套;An injection mold, comprising stacked movable templates and fixed templates that are relatively movable, the fixed template is arranged above the movable template, the movable template and the fixed template are closed to form more than two independent injection molding cavities, and the fixed template is provided with a main flow plate channel and branch channels connected to the main channel and each injection molding cavity, and the feed end of the main channel is provided with a trumpet-shaped sprue sleeve;

所述喇叭形浇口套与注塑机的对接的接口为上大下小的锥形口,锥形口的内侧面设置有弹性密封层。The interface between the trumpet-shaped sprue sleeve and the injection molding machine is a tapered mouth with a large top and a small bottom, and an elastic sealing layer is arranged on the inner surface of the tapered mouth.

进一步的,所述定模板设置于第一垫板上,第一垫板固定于定模座板上,所述第一垫板与定模座板上设置有与主流道连接的通道,所述喇叭形浇口套设置于所述通道内。Further, the fixed template is arranged on the first backing plate, the first backing plate is fixed on the fixed mold seat plate, the first backing plate and the fixed mold seat plate are provided with a channel connected with the main flow channel, and the The horn-shaped sprue sleeve is arranged in the channel.

进一步的,还包括动模座板、第二垫板、推板和导向柱;Further, it also includes a movable mold base plate, a second backing plate, a push plate and a guide column;

所述动模座板与定模座板相互平行设置,导向柱竖直设置于动模座板与定模座板之间;The movable mold base plate and the fixed mold base plate are arranged parallel to each other, and the guide column is vertically arranged between the movable mold base plate and the fixed mold base plate;

所述动模板设置于第二垫板上,第二垫板可滑动的设置于导向柱上,所述推板设置于第二垫板与动模座板之间。The movable formwork is arranged on the second backing plate, and the second backing plate is slidably arranged on the guide column, and the push plate is arranged between the second backing plate and the seat plate of the movable formwork.

进一步的,所述弹性密封层的材质为橡胶。Further, the elastic sealing layer is made of rubber.

本实用新型具有如下优点:本实用新型注塑模具在定模板上设置有主流道和连接于主流道与各注塑腔的分支流道,并在主流道的进料端设置了喇叭形浇口套,浇口套的接口为锥形,从而可适配不同类型的注塑机,且便于定位,并且在接口的内侧面设置了弹性密封层,从而提高了注塑机与注塑模具之间的密封性,可防止注塑材料外溢,保证足够的注塑压力,从而提高注塑产品质量。The utility model has the following advantages: the injection mold of the utility model is provided with a main channel and branch channels connected to the main channel and each injection cavity on the fixed template, and a horn-shaped sprue sleeve is arranged at the feeding end of the main channel, The interface of the sprue sleeve is tapered, which can be adapted to different types of injection molding machines and is easy to locate, and an elastic sealing layer is set on the inner surface of the interface, thereby improving the sealing between the injection molding machine and the injection mold, and can Prevent the overflow of injection molding materials and ensure sufficient injection pressure, thereby improving the quality of injection molding products.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施方式注塑模具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the injection mold of the utility model embodiment;

图2为本实施方式中浇口套的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sprue sleeve in this embodiment.

标号说明:Label description:

1、动模板;2、定模板;3、第二垫板;4、动模座板;5、第一垫板;6、定模座板;7、喇叭形浇口套;8、推板;21、主流道;22、分支流道;23、注塑腔;31、导向柱;71、接口;72、弹性密封层。1. Moving formwork; 2. Fixed formwork; 3. Second backing plate; 4. Moving formwork seat plate; 5. First backing plate; 6. Fixed formwork seat plate; 7. Horn-shaped gate sleeve; 8. Push plate ; 21, the main flow channel; 22, the branch flow channel; 23, the injection cavity; 31, the guide post; 71, the interface; 72, the elastic sealing layer.

具体实施方式detailed description

为详细说明本实用新型的技术内容、构造特征、所实现目的及效果,以下结合实施方式并配合附图详予说明。In order to describe the technical content, structural features, achieved goals and effects of the present utility model in detail, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

请参阅图1,本实用新型实施方式,一种注塑模具,该注塑模具包括了动模板1和定模板2,所述定模板2设置于动模板1上方,动模板1和定模板2闭合构成两个以上独立的注塑腔23,定模板2上设置有主流道21和连接于主流道21和各注塑腔23的分支流道22,所述主流道21的进料端设置有喇叭形浇口套7。请参阅图2,所述喇叭形浇口套7与注塑机的对接的接口71为上大下小的锥形口,锥形口的内侧面设置有弹性密封层72。Please refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model, an injection mold, the injection mold includes a movable template 1 and a fixed template 2, the fixed template 2 is arranged above the movable template 1, and the movable template 1 and the fixed template 2 are closed to form More than two independent injection molding cavities 23, the fixed plate 2 is provided with a main channel 21 and a branch channel 22 connected to the main channel 21 and each injection cavity 23, and the feed end of the main channel 21 is provided with a horn-shaped gate Set of 7. Please refer to FIG. 2 , the interface 71 between the trumpet-shaped sprue bushing 7 and the injection molding machine is a tapered mouth with a large upper part and a smaller lower part, and an elastic sealing layer 72 is provided on the inner surface of the tapered port.

具体的,在本实施方式中,所述弹性密封层72的材质为橡胶。在其他实施方式中,所述弹性密封层72也可以为硅胶等其他弹性材质。Specifically, in this embodiment, the material of the elastic sealing layer 72 is rubber. In other embodiments, the elastic sealing layer 72 may also be made of other elastic materials such as silica gel.

其中,所述定模板2设置于第一垫板5上,第一垫板5固定于定模座板6上,所述第一垫板5与定模座板2上设置有与主流道连接的通道,所述喇叭形浇口套7设置于所述通道内。Wherein, the fixed template 2 is arranged on the first backing plate 5, and the first backing plate 5 is fixed on the fixed mold seat plate 6, and the first backing plate 5 and the fixed mold seat plate 2 are provided with a sprue connected to the sprue. channel, the horn-shaped sprue bushing 7 is set in the channel.

该注塑模具还包括动模座板4、第二垫板3、推板8和导向柱31;所述动模座板4与定模座板6相互平行设置,导向柱31竖直设置于动模座板4与定模座板6之间;所述动模板1设置于第二垫板3上,动模板1、第二垫板3以及动模座板4可滑动的设置于导向柱31上,所述推板8设置于第二垫板3与动模座板4之间,推板8上设置有多个推件杆,推件杆的末端连接于注塑腔。注塑前先将动模板1推向定模板2,使之形成注塑的注塑腔23;注塑时,注塑机的出塑口与浇口套的接口71对接,并向里注塑;注塑完成后,通过推板8及其上的推件杆将成品从注塑腔内推出(即脱模)。本注塑模具中,浇口套的接口为锥形,可适配不同类型的注塑机,且便于定位,并且在接口的内侧面设置了弹性密封层,从而提高了注塑机与注塑模具之间的密封性,可防止注塑材料外溢,保证足够的注塑压力,提高注塑产品质量。The injection mold also includes a movable mold seat plate 4, a second backing plate 3, a push plate 8 and a guide column 31; Between the mold base plate 4 and the fixed mold base plate 6; the movable template 1 is arranged on the second backing plate 3, and the movable template 1, the second backing plate 3 and the movable mold base plate 4 are slidably arranged on the guide column 31 Above, the push plate 8 is arranged between the second backing plate 3 and the movable mold seat plate 4, and a plurality of push rods are arranged on the push plate 8, and the ends of the push rods are connected to the injection molding cavity. Before injection molding, the movable template 1 is pushed to the fixed template 2 to form the injection molding cavity 23 for injection molding; during injection molding, the plastic outlet of the injection molding machine is docked with the interface 71 of the sprue sleeve, and injection molding is inward; after the injection molding is completed, through The finished product is pushed out (promptly demolding) from the injection molding cavity by the push piece rod on push plate 8 and it. In this injection mold, the interface of the sprue sleeve is tapered, which can be adapted to different types of injection molding machines and is easy to locate, and an elastic sealing layer is set on the inner surface of the interface, thereby improving the distance between the injection molding machine and the injection mold. Sealing can prevent the injection molding material from overflowing, ensure sufficient injection molding pressure, and improve the quality of injection molding products.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效形状或结构变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent shape or structural transformation made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related Technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.

Claims (4)

1.一种注塑模具,包括层叠设置且可相对移动的动模板和定模板,所述定模板设置于动模板上方,动模板和定模板闭合构成两个以上独立的注塑腔,其特征在于,定模板上设置有主流道和连接于主流道和各注塑腔的分支流道,所述主流道的进料端设置有喇叭形浇口套;1. A kind of injection molding mold, comprise the moving template that stacks and can move relatively and fixed template, described fixed template is arranged on the top of movable template, and movable template and fixed template are closed and form more than two independent injection molding cavities, it is characterized in that, The fixed template is provided with a main flow channel and branch flow channels connected to the main flow channel and each injection cavity, and the feed end of the main flow channel is provided with a trumpet-shaped sprue sleeve; 所述喇叭形浇口套与注塑机的对接的接口为上大下小的锥形口,锥形口的内侧面设置有弹性密封层。The interface between the trumpet-shaped sprue sleeve and the injection molding machine is a tapered mouth with a large top and a small bottom, and an elastic sealing layer is arranged on the inner surface of the tapered mouth. 2.根据权利要求1所述的注塑模具,其特征在于,所述定模板设置于第一垫板上,第一垫板固定于定模座板上,所述第一垫板与定模座板上设置有与主流道连接的通道,所述喇叭形浇口套设置于所述通道内。2. The injection mold according to claim 1, wherein the fixed template is arranged on the first backing plate, the first backing plate is fixed on the fixed mold seat plate, and the first backing plate and the fixed mold seat A channel connected to the main flow channel is arranged on the plate, and the trumpet-shaped sprue sleeve is arranged in the channel. 3.根据权利要求1所述的注塑模具,其特征在于,还包括动模座板、第二垫板、推板和导向柱;3. The injection mold according to claim 1, further comprising a movable mold base plate, a second backing plate, a push plate and a guide column; 所述动模座板与定模座板相互平行设置,导向柱竖直设置于动模座板与定模座板之间;The movable mold base plate and the fixed mold base plate are arranged parallel to each other, and the guide column is vertically arranged between the movable mold base plate and the fixed mold base plate; 所述动模板设置于第二垫板上,第二垫板可滑动的设置于导向柱上,所述推板设置于第二垫板与动模座板之间。The movable formwork is arranged on the second backing plate, and the second backing plate is slidably arranged on the guide column, and the push plate is arranged between the second backing plate and the seat plate of the movable formwork. 4.根据权利要求1所述的注塑模具,其特征在于,所述弹性密封层的材质为橡胶。4. The injection mold according to claim 1, wherein the material of the elastic sealing layer is rubber.
CN201620371857.9U 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Injection mold Expired - Fee Related CN205601091U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110524801A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-12-03 南京国旺环保科技有限公司 One specific admixture molding waste device and method
CN110524800A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-12-03 南京国旺环保科技有限公司 One specific admixture molding waste device and its application method
CN111531806A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 丽水市莲都区凯泽创机械厂 Injection mold
CN111688128A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-09-22 丽水市莲都区凯泽创机械厂 Feeding improvement formula injection mold

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110524801A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-12-03 南京国旺环保科技有限公司 One specific admixture molding waste device and method
CN110524800A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-12-03 南京国旺环保科技有限公司 One specific admixture molding waste device and its application method
CN111531806A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 丽水市莲都区凯泽创机械厂 Injection mold
CN111688128A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-09-22 丽水市莲都区凯泽创机械厂 Feeding improvement formula injection mold

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Granted publication date: 20160928

Termination date: 20190428