CN205599296U - Energy -efficient living beings rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Energy -efficient living beings rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN205599296U CN205599296U CN201620380096.3U CN201620380096U CN205599296U CN 205599296 U CN205599296 U CN 205599296U CN 201620380096 U CN201620380096 U CN 201620380096U CN 205599296 U CN205599296 U CN 205599296U
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- charging aperture
- motor
- reducing mechanism
- belt wheel
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy -efficient living beings rubbing crusher mainly includes frame, motor, smashes storehouse, feed inlet and discharge gate, and the frame top is located in motor and crushing storehouse, is provided with feed inlet and discharge gate on smashing the storehouse, smash and be equipped with the reducing mechanism in the storehouse, the main shaft of reducing mechanism pass through the shaft coupling with the motor is connected, rubbing crusher includes still that one is used for broken preprocessing device, the realization like shaft -like or massive living beings such as branch, scattered timber keeping the direct feeding down of former tangible form, crushing through re -cut after the preliminary broken preliminary treatment in advance, effectively solved high wax, long fiber, the high biomass feedstock's of degree of lignification preliminary treatment problem, the efficiency of improve smashing of back rubbing crusher is improved, the high efficiency is utilized motor power and is reduced the blade excessive wear in the reducing mechanism, rubbing crusher operation is balanced, small in noise, has beneficial effect such as high -efficient durable, energy -conserving, environmental protection and reduction economic cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to disintegrating apparatus technical field, is specifically related to a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass pulverizer.
Background technology
Cotton stalk, Sunflower Pole, branch, corncob cellulose etc. are shaft-like or block biomass material, have high waxiness, long fibre, degree of lignification high, and therefore good toughness, resistant to breakage ability are strong；Biomass pulverizer is the necessary article pulverized by biomass material, relatively commonly use in existing enterprise's laboratory is Miniature universal pulverizer, although it has good effect for the pulverizing of biomass, but it is to have certain requirement to the shape of charging, as cotton stalk, Sunflower Pole, branch, corncob celluloses etc. are shaft-like or block biomass material all can not feed under keeping original shape, first raw material will be carried out before charging broken pretreatment, if this is because shaft-like or block biomass the most first carry out break process is directly entered crushing bin when carrying out cutting and grinding, it is not only difficult to crushed, but also it is big to there is function consumption, productivity ratio is low, the problems such as blade abrasion is serious.
Utility model content
This utility model purpose is to provide a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass pulverizer to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass pulverizer, mainly include support, motor, crushing bin, charging aperture and discharging opening, described motor and described crushing bin are located at above described support, charging aperture and discharging opening it is provided with on described crushing bin, being provided with reducing mechanism in described crushing bin, the main shaft of described reducing mechanism is connected with described motor by shaft coupling；Described pulverizer also includes one for crushing pretreatment unit, described broken pretreatment unit includes gear, belt wheel I, belt wheel II and belt, described gear is located in described charging aperture, described charging aperture is located at described crushing bin upper surface, described gear is connected with described charging aperture two side by bearing, one end of described bearing is connected with described belt by described belt wheel I after described charging aperture sidewall, described belt wheel II is located on the described main shaft between described crushing bin sidewall and described shaft coupling, and described belt wheel II is connected by belt with described belt wheel I.
Improve further as this utility model, described gear is two, and the denticle coupling engagement of said two gear is arranged in described charging aperture, and said two gear is positioned at same level, two bearings of said two gear are arranged in parallel, and between two denticles of described gear, angle a is 60 degree.
Improve further as this utility model, between the feed end of described gear and described charging aperture, be provided with plate washer.
Improving further as this utility model, described reducing mechanism includes that main shaft, knife rest and blade, described knife rest are set on described main shaft, and the described axial uniform intervals of knife rest periphery staggers and is provided with multiple blade.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, this utility model compared with prior art has the advantage that
This utility model scheme provides a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass pulverizer, design structure is by belt homodromal broken pretreatment unit Tong Bu with the main shaft of reducing mechanism, preferably realize the shaft-like or block biomass such as branch, scattered timber directly to feed under keeping original shape, successively by broken pretreatment, cutting pulverizing process, shaft-like or block biomass are made to be more easy to crushed, raw material granularity quality after pulverizing is preferable, it is possible to meet forming requirements；Further, gear in broken pretreatment unit is set to two, use parallel-axes gears structure design principle, utilize the joggleword principle of parallel-axes gears structure, realize that charging rate is fast, crushing effect good, it is effectively improved charging rate and broken pretreatment efficiency, simultaneously relatively good utilisation motor power consumption；Efficiently solve high waxiness, long fibre, the problem of pretreatment of degree of lignification height biomass material；Improve the crush efficiency of pulverizer after improving, efficiently utilize motor power consumption and the blade excessive wear reduced in reducing mechanism；Pulverizer operation is little compared with balance, noise, has the beneficial effect such as durable, energy-saving and environmental protection and reduction Financial cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical solutions of the utility model are described further:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass mill structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Accompanying drawing 2 is that a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass feeding hole of pulverizer A-A of the present utility model is to cross-sectional view；
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the crushing bin B-B of a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass pulverizer of the present utility model is to cross-sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Described in the utility model a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass mill structure schematic diagram as shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, mainly include support 1, motor 2, crushing bin 3, charging aperture 4 and discharging opening 5, motor 2 and crushing bin 3 are located at above support 1, motor 2 is positioned on the right side of pulverizing 3 storehouses, charging aperture 4 is located at crushing bin 3 upper surface, crushing bin 3 left side wall is provided with discharging opening 5, is provided with reducing mechanism 6 in crushing bin 3, and the main shaft 7 of reducing mechanism 6 is connected with motor 2 by shaft coupling 8；Pulverizer also includes one for crushing pretreatment unit 9, broken pretreatment unit 9 includes gear 10, belt wheel I 11, belt wheel II 12 and belt 13, gear 10 is located in charging aperture 4, gear 10 is connected with charging aperture 4 two side by bearing 14, one end of bearing 14 is connected with belt 13 by belt wheel I 11 after charging aperture 4 sidewall, belt wheel II12 is located on the main shaft 7 between crushing bin 3 sidewall and shaft coupling 8, and belt wheel II12 and belt wheel I11 is connected by belt 13；Reducing mechanism 6 includes main shaft 7, knife rest 15 and blade 16, and knife rest 15 is set on main shaft 7, and the axial uniform intervals of periphery of knife rest 15 staggers and is provided with multiple blade 16；Being provided with blower fan 17 at discharging opening 5 in crushing bin 3, the import department of blower fan 17 is provided with screen cloth (not shown), and screen cloth can select the screen cloth of different meshes according to requirement of experiment；Plate washer 18 it is provided with between the feed end of gear 10 and charging aperture 4；Design structure is by belt homodromal broken pretreatment unit Tong Bu with the main shaft of reducing mechanism, preferably realize the shaft-like or block biomass such as branch, scattered timber directly to feed under keeping original shape, successively by broken pretreatment, cutting pulverizing process, shaft-like or block biomass are made to be more easy to crushed, raw material granularity quality after pulverizing is preferable, it is possible to meet forming requirements；Reducing mechanism intermediate slide top cutter mounting structure, produces centrifugal force when rotating in crushing bin, crushing rear material is under double actions of gravity of centrifugal force and blower fan, and beneficially crushing rear material moves to discharging opening, preferably reduces blower fan operating power consumption.
When specifically applying, gear 10 in broken pretreatment unit 9 is set to two, the denticle 19 of two gears 10 mates engagement and is arranged in charging aperture 4, two gears 10 are positioned at same level, two bearings 14 of two gears 10 are arranged in parallel, between two denticles 19 of gear 10, angle a 20 is 60 degree, use parallel-axes gears structure design principle, utilize the joggleword principle of parallel-axes gears structure, realize that charging rate is fast, crushing effect good, it is effectively improved charging rate and broken pretreatment efficiency, simultaneously relatively good utilisation motor power consumption；Be provided with plate washer between gear and the feed end of charging aperture, be prevented effectively from the moment that feeds intake crush pretreatment after material splash the accidental injury caused；In fill process, material simultaneously by the pulling force of gear, preferably realizes powder feeding efficiency when broken pretreatment.
Efficiently solve high waxiness, long fibre, the problem of pretreatment of degree of lignification height biomass material；Improve the crush efficiency of pulverizer after improving, efficiently utilize motor power consumption and the blade excessive wear reduced in reducing mechanism；Pulverizer operation is little compared with balance, noise, has the beneficial effect such as durable, energy-saving and environmental protection and reduction Financial cost.
Below it is only concrete exemplary applications of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not constituted any limitation；The technical scheme that all employing equivalents or equivalence are replaced and formed, within the scope of all falling within this utility model rights protection.
Claims (4)
1. a high-efficiency energy-saving biomass pulverizer, mainly include support, motor, crushing bin, charging aperture and discharging opening, described motor and described crushing bin are located at above described support, charging aperture and discharging opening it is provided with on described crushing bin, being provided with reducing mechanism in described crushing bin, the main shaft of described reducing mechanism is connected with described motor by shaft coupling；It is characterized in that, described pulverizer also includes one for crushing pretreatment unit, described broken pretreatment unit includes gear, belt wheel I, belt wheel II and belt, described gear is located in described charging aperture, described charging aperture is located at described crushing bin upper surface, described gear is connected with described charging aperture two side by bearing, one end of described bearing is connected with described belt by described belt wheel I after described charging aperture sidewall, described belt wheel II is located on the described main shaft between described crushing bin sidewall and described shaft coupling, described belt wheel II is connected by belt with described belt wheel I.
A kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass pulverizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gear is two, the denticle coupling engagement of said two gear is arranged in described charging aperture, said two gear is positioned at same level, two bearings of said two gear are arranged in parallel, and between two denticles of described gear, angle a is 60 degree.
A kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass pulverizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with plate washer between the feed end of described gear and described charging aperture.
A kind of high-efficiency energy-saving biomass pulverizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described reducing mechanism includes that main shaft, knife rest and blade, described knife rest are set on described main shaft, and the described axial uniform intervals of knife rest periphery staggers and is provided with multiple blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620380096.3U CN205599296U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Energy -efficient living beings rubbing crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620380096.3U CN205599296U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Energy -efficient living beings rubbing crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205599296U true CN205599296U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56967691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620380096.3U Active CN205599296U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Energy -efficient living beings rubbing crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205599296U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107138214A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥通祥智能信息科技有限公司 | A kind of wooden boards for construction waste crush retracting device |
| CN108686797A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-10-23 | 朱德金 | A kind of liquor-making raw material cutting and grinding device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201620380096.3U patent/CN205599296U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107138214A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥通祥智能信息科技有限公司 | A kind of wooden boards for construction waste crush retracting device |
| CN107138214B (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-04-26 | 湖北神东建设有限公司 | A kind of broken recyclable device of the wooden boards for construction waste |
| CN108686797A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-10-23 | 朱德金 | A kind of liquor-making raw material cutting and grinding device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200116 Address after: 221400 Xinyi Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Xuzhou Patentee after: Limin Chemical Co., Ltd. Address before: 221400 No. nine, No. 69, Tang Dian Economic Development Zone, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, Xinyi Patentee before: Limin Chemical Co., Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |