CN205596815U - Simple and easy aseptic group banks up device with earth - Google Patents

Simple and easy aseptic group banks up device with earth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205596815U
CN205596815U CN201620142478.2U CN201620142478U CN205596815U CN 205596815 U CN205596815 U CN 205596815U CN 201620142478 U CN201620142478 U CN 201620142478U CN 205596815 U CN205596815 U CN 205596815U
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shower nozzle
seed
conveyer belt
rotating
length
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马庆旭
吴良欢
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple and easy aseptic group banks up device with earth. The device comprises feed inlet, first shower nozzle, second shower nozzle, third shower nozzle, fourth shower nozzle, the 5th shower nozzle, the 6th shower nozzle, several automatic appearance, rotatory cultivation dish, conveyer belt, and first shower nozzle, second shower nozzle, third shower nozzle, fourth shower nozzle, the 5th shower nozzle, the 6th shower nozzle are located the conveyer belt top. Adjustment conveying belt speed for the seed receive time that first shower nozzle, second shower nozzle, third shower nozzle, fourth shower nozzle, the 5th shower nozzle, the 6th shower nozzle sprayed be 1, 1, 5, 1, 5 respectively, 5min. Several automatic appearance can be separated every seed to the quantity of accurate measurement seed, rotatory cultivation dish is rotatable, makes the even distribution of seed in rotatory cultivation dish. The utility model relates to a rationally, simple manufacture, low cost, convenient operation, the no bacterin of the less plant of seed volume trained to the batch greatly.

Description

A kind of simple aseptic group of training device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to plant nutrient and soil science research field, relates to arable farming bactericidal unit, particularly relates to a kind of simple aseptic group of training device.
Background technology
Along with going deep into and the development of agricultural facility technology of plant nutrient research, aseptic seedling becomes the pith of many research and agricultural production.Especially in organotrophic research, the small-molecule substance such as aminoacid can be decomposed by the microorganisms rapidly utilization, and the most many organotrophic research can only aseptically be carried out.Although soil, water, air can be carried out sterilizing, but, seed adheres to complicated and diversified microorganism, sterilizing complete to seed still lacks device simple to operate, with low cost.This utility model is intended to, by ethanol, hydrogen peroxide, the method for mercuric chloride combination sterilizing, devise a kind of Simple soil bactericidal unit.This device is simple to operate, with low cost, can large batch of cultivation aseptic seedling.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of simple aseptic group of training device is provided, is made up of charging aperture, the first shower nozzle, the second shower nozzle, the 3rd shower nozzle, the 4th shower nozzle, the 5th shower nozzle, the 6th shower nozzle, automatic particle counter, rotating and culturing dish, conveyer belt;First shower nozzle, the second shower nozzle, the 3rd shower nozzle, the 4th shower nozzle, the 5th shower nozzle, the 6th shower nozzle are positioned at above conveyer belt, charging aperture is positioned at the top of conveyer belt one end, seed is made to fall uniformly on conveyer belt, automatic particle counter is positioned at the bottom of the conveyer belt other end, the communicated band of sterilizing seed is made to fall in automatic particle counter, rotating and culturing dish is positioned at automatic particle counter lower left quarter, and in automatic particle counter, the single seed fallen is evenly distributed in rotating and culturing dish.Shower nozzle length ratio is: the first shower nozzle: the second shower nozzle: the 3rd shower nozzle: the 4th shower nozzle: the 5th shower nozzle: six shower nozzles=1:1:5:1:5:5, first shower nozzle sprays 70% ethanol, second shower nozzle sprays sterilized water, 3rd shower nozzle sprays 10% hydrogenperoxide steam generator, 4th shower nozzle ejection sterilized water, 5th shower nozzle ejection 0.1M mercuric chloride solution, the 6th shower nozzle ejection sterilized water.
Conveyer belt is network structure, flow out from conveyer belt after shower nozzle spraying sterilization of liquids or cleaning seed, in first shower nozzle, in 70% ethanol of ejection, the 3rd shower nozzle, 10% hydrogenperoxide steam generator of ejection, the 5th shower nozzle spray 0.1M mercuric chloride solution reusable edible, adjust line speed so that seed by the time that the first shower nozzle, the second shower nozzle, the 3rd shower nozzle, the 4th shower nozzle, the 5th shower nozzle, the 6th shower nozzle spray be respectively 1,1,5,1,5,5min.
This utility model provides automatic particle counter to be separated by every seed, and accurately measures the quantity of seed, and rotating and culturing dish is rotatable so that seed is distributed in rotating and culturing dish uniformly.This utility model is reasonable in design, makes simple, with low cost, easy to operate, can cultivate the seed volume aseptic seedling compared with plantlet in high volume.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
nullSee Fig. 1,A kind of simple aseptic group of training device,By charging aperture 1、First shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、6th shower nozzle 7、Automatic particle counter 8、Rotating and culturing dish 9、Conveyer belt 10 forms,First shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、6th shower nozzle 7 is positioned at above conveyer belt 10,Charging aperture 1 is positioned at the top of conveyer belt 10 one end,Seed is made to fall uniformly on conveyer belt,Automatic particle counter 8 is positioned at the bottom of the conveyer belt other end,The communicated band of sterilizing seed is fallen in automatic particle counter 8,Rotating and culturing dish 9 is positioned at automatic particle counter 8 lower left quarter,In automatic particle counter 8, the single seed fallen is evenly distributed in rotating and culturing dish 9,First shower nozzle 2 length: the second shower nozzle 3 length: the 3rd shower nozzle 4 length: the 4th shower nozzle 5 length: the 5th shower nozzle 6 length: the 6th shower nozzle 7 length=1:1:5:1:5:5,First shower nozzle 2 sprays 70% ethanol,Second shower nozzle 3 sprays sterilized water,3rd shower nozzle 4 sprays 10% hydrogenperoxide steam generator,4th shower nozzle 5 sprays sterilized water,5th shower nozzle 6 sprays 0.1M mercuric chloride solution,6th shower nozzle 7 sprays sterilized water.
Conveyer belt 10 is network structure, inflow conveyer belt 10 bottom is penetrated into after shower nozzle spraying sterilization of liquids or cleaning seed, in first shower nozzle 2, in 70% ethanol of ejection, the 3rd shower nozzle 4,10% hydrogenperoxide steam generator of ejection, the 5th shower nozzle 6 spray 0.1M mercuric chloride solution reusable edible, adjust line speed so that seed by the time that first shower nozzle the 2, second shower nozzle the 3, the 3rd shower nozzle the 4, the 4th shower nozzle the 5, the 5th shower nozzle the 6, the 6th shower nozzle 7 sprays be respectively 1,1,5,1,5,5min.
Every seed can be separated by automatic particle counter 8, and accurately measures the quantity of seed, and rotating and culturing dish 9 is rotatable so that seed is distributed in rotating and culturing dish 9 uniformly.
Embodiment 2
nullThe Plantula Brassicae chinensis seed soaking 24h is put in charging aperture 1,Open the first shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、6th shower nozzle 7、Conveyer belt 10、Automatic particle counter 8、Rotating and culturing dish 9,Adjust line speed,Make seed by the first shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、The time of the 6th shower nozzle 7 spray is respectively 1、1、5、1、5、5min,Adjust the velocity of rotation of rotating and culturing dish 9,Make sterilized Plantula Brassicae chinensis seed uniform and scattered be distributed on rotating and culturing dish 9,Randomly selecting 20 seeds uses beef extract-peptone culture method to carry out picking up bacterium,Separately take 100 seeds and calculate germination percentage,Result shows 20 seed sterilizings the most completely,Germination percentage is 93%,Show that the method is while sterilizing complete to Plantula Brassicae chinensis,Do not significantly reduce the germination percentage of Plantula Brassicae chinensis.
Embodiment 3
nullThe wheat seed soaking 24h is put in charging aperture 1,Open the first shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、6th shower nozzle 7、Conveyer belt 10、Automatic particle counter 8、Rotating and culturing dish 9,Adjust line speed,Make seed by the first shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、The time of the 6th shower nozzle 7 spray is respectively 1、1、5、1、5、5min,Adjust the velocity of rotation of rotating and culturing dish 9,Make sterilized wheat seed uniform and scattered be distributed on rotating and culturing dish 9,Randomly selecting 20 seeds uses beef extract-peptone culture method to carry out picking up bacterium,Separately take 100 seeds and calculate germination percentage,Result shows 20 seed sterilizings the most completely,Germination percentage is 95%,Show that the method is while sterilizing complete to Semen Tritici aestivi,Do not significantly reduce the germination percentage of Semen Tritici aestivi.
Embodiment 4
nullThe Semen Brassicae campestris soaking 24h is put in charging aperture 1,Open the first shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、6th shower nozzle 7、Conveyer belt 10、Automatic particle counter 8、Rotating and culturing dish 9,Adjust line speed,Make seed by the first shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、The time of the 6th shower nozzle 7 spray is respectively 1、1、5、1、5、5min,Adjust the velocity of rotation of rotating and culturing dish 9,Make sterilized Semen Brassicae campestris uniform and scattered be distributed on rotating and culturing dish 9,Randomly selecting 20 seeds uses beef extract-peptone culture method to carry out picking up bacterium,Separately take 100 seeds and calculate germination percentage,Result shows 20 seed sterilizings the most completely,Germination percentage is 97%,Show that the method is while sterilizing complete to Brassica campestris L,Do not significantly reduce the germination percentage of Brassica campestris L.
Embodiment 5
nullThe cucumber seeds soaking 24h is put in charging aperture 1,Open the first shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、6th shower nozzle 7、Conveyer belt 10、Automatic particle counter 8、Rotating and culturing dish 9,Adjust line speed,Make seed by the first shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、The time of the 6th shower nozzle 7 spray is respectively 1、1、5、1、5、5min,Adjust the velocity of rotation of rotating and culturing dish 9,Make sterilized cucumber seeds uniform and scattered be distributed on rotating and culturing dish 9,Randomly selecting 20 seeds uses beef extract-peptone culture method to carry out picking up bacterium,Separately take 100 seeds and calculate germination percentage,Result shows 20 seed sterilizings the most completely,Germination percentage is 91%,Show that the method is in the effect that Fructus Cucumidis sativi can play complete sterilizing,But corn germination rate is had a certain impact.
Embodiment 6
nullThe corn seed soaking 24h is put in charging aperture 1,Open the first shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、6th shower nozzle 7、Conveyer belt 10、Automatic particle counter 8、Rotating and culturing dish 9,Adjust line speed,Make seed by the first shower nozzle 2、Second shower nozzle 3、3rd shower nozzle 4、4th shower nozzle 5、5th shower nozzle 6、The time of the 6th shower nozzle 7 spray is respectively 1、1、5、1、5、5min,Adjust the velocity of rotation of rotating and culturing dish 9,Make sterilized corn seed uniform and scattered be distributed on rotating and culturing dish 9,Randomly selecting 20 seeds uses beef extract-peptone culture method to carry out picking up bacterium,Separately take 100 seeds and calculate germination percentage,Result shows that in 20 seeds, complete sterilization rate is 42%,Germination percentage is 90%,Show that the method can not build such to the Semen Maydis complete sterilizing of bigger seed,Therefore the use of this device should be confined on less seed.

Claims (3)

1. one kind simple aseptic group training device, it is characterised in that by charging aperture (1), the first shower nozzle (2), the second shower nozzle (3), 3rd shower nozzle (4), the 4th shower nozzle (5), the 5th shower nozzle (6), the 6th shower nozzle (7), automatic particle counter (8), rotating and culturing Dish (9), conveyer belt (10) form;First shower nozzle (2), the second shower nozzle (3), the 3rd shower nozzle (4), the 4th shower nozzle (5), 5th shower nozzle (6), the 6th shower nozzle (7) are positioned at conveyer belt (10) top, and charging aperture (1) is positioned at conveyer belt (10) one end Top, automatic particle counter (8) is positioned at the bottom of conveyer belt (10) other end so that the communicated band of sterilizing seed falls into automatically In several instrument (8), rotating and culturing dish (9) is positioned at automatic particle counter (8) lower left quarter, in automatic particle counter (8) single fall Under seed be evenly distributed in rotating and culturing dish (9).
The simple aseptic group of training device of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that shower nozzle length ratio is: the first spray Head (2) length: the second shower nozzle (3) length: the 3rd shower nozzle (4) length: the 4th shower nozzle (5) length: the 5th shower nozzle (6) Length: the 6th shower nozzle (7) length=1:1:5:1:5:5.
The simple aseptic group of training device of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that conveyer belt (10) is netted knot Structure.
CN201620142478.2U 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Simple and easy aseptic group banks up device with earth Active CN205596815U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201620142478.2U CN205596815U (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Simple and easy aseptic group banks up device with earth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620142478.2U CN205596815U (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Simple and easy aseptic group banks up device with earth

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116114596A (en) * 2022-09-07 2023-05-16 济宁市林业保护和发展服务中心 Culture medium for early maturing pear seedling and seedling device thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116114596A (en) * 2022-09-07 2023-05-16 济宁市林业保护和发展服务中心 Culture medium for early maturing pear seedling and seedling device thereof

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