CN205586318U - Injector - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN205586318U
CN205586318U CN201620251446.6U CN201620251446U CN205586318U CN 205586318 U CN205586318 U CN 205586318U CN 201620251446 U CN201620251446 U CN 201620251446U CN 205586318 U CN205586318 U CN 205586318U
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piston
syringe
piston rod
cylinder
air hole
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Chinese (zh)
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方云蕾
龚田
陈璐
孙琢
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种注射器,属于医疗设备技术领域。本注射器包括筒体、活塞、注射器连接管、活塞杆、环形握持部和操作板,活塞设置在筒体中,所述活塞杆的下端和活塞连接,活塞杆的上端和操作板连接,筒体的下端设置有注射器连接管,筒体上端的边沿设置有环形握持部,操作板的下侧面和环形握持部的上侧面之间设置有伸缩软管,活塞杆位于伸缩软管中,操作板的上侧面固连有操作环,操作板上还设置有气孔,气孔的上端和下端分别贯穿操作板的上侧面和下侧面,并且气孔的下端位于活塞杆和伸缩软管之间,气孔中设置有空气过滤芯。本实用新型可以防止手和注射器的活塞杆及活塞接触,从而避免污染注射器中的药品,具有使用方便、安全等优点。

The utility model provides a syringe, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. The syringe includes a cylinder, a piston, a syringe connecting tube, a piston rod, an annular grip and an operation panel, the piston is arranged in the cylinder, the lower end of the piston rod is connected to the piston, the upper end of the piston rod is connected to the operation panel, and the cylinder The lower end of the body is provided with a syringe connecting tube, the edge of the upper end of the cylinder is provided with an annular grip, a telescopic hose is arranged between the lower side of the operation panel and the upper side of the annular grip, and the piston rod is located in the telescopic hose. An operating ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the operating panel, and an air hole is also arranged on the operating panel. The upper and lower ends of the air hole respectively pass through the upper and lower sides of the operating panel, and the lower end of the air hole is located between the piston rod and the telescopic hose. There is an air filter element in it. The utility model can prevent hands from contacting the piston rod and the piston of the syringe, thereby avoiding contamination of medicines in the syringe, and has the advantages of convenient use, safety and the like.

Description

一种注射器a syringe

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗设备技术领域,涉及一种注射器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and relates to a syringe.

背景技术Background technique

在临床上,注射器的应用已经相当普遍了。注射器是把药品注射到人体或者其它中间药品中的传递设备,所以注射器中的药品需要保证不被污染。In clinical practice, the application of syringes has been quite common. A syringe is a delivery device for injecting medicine into the human body or other intermediate medicines, so the medicine in the syringe needs to be guaranteed not to be contaminated.

但是现有的注射器在使用时,或多或少的存在操作者的手和注射器的活塞或者活塞杆发生接触的可能性,这种接触极有可能会把操作者手上的细菌或者病毒带到注射器的活塞或者活塞杆上,从而污染注射器中的药品,最终影响到病人的健康。However, when existing syringes are in use, there is more or less the possibility that the operator's hands will come into contact with the piston or piston rod of the syringe, and this contact is likely to bring bacteria or viruses on the operator's hands to the On the piston or piston rod of the syringe, thereby contaminating the medicine in the syringe, and ultimately affecting the health of the patient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是针对现有的技术存在上述问题,提出了一种注射器,本注射器可以防止操作者的手和注射器的活塞杆及活塞接触,从而避免污染注射器中的药品,具有使用方便、安全等优点。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, and propose a syringe. This syringe can prevent the operator's hand from contacting the piston rod and piston of the syringe, thereby avoiding contamination of the medicine in the syringe. It is easy to use, Safety and other advantages.

本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:一种注射器,包括筒体、活塞、注射器连接管、活塞杆、环形握持部和操作板,所述活塞设置在筒体中,所述活塞杆的下端和活塞连接,所述活塞杆的上端和操作板连接,所述筒体的下端设置有注射器连接管,所述筒体上端的边沿设置有环形握持部,所述操作板的下侧面和环形握持部的上侧面之间设置有伸缩软管,所述活塞杆位于伸缩软管中,所述操作板的上侧面固连有操作环,所述操作板上还设置有气孔,所述气孔的上端和下端分别贯穿操作板的上侧面和下侧面,并且所述气孔的下端位于活塞杆和伸缩软管之间,所述气孔中设置有空气过滤芯。The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a syringe, comprising a cylinder, a piston, a syringe connecting pipe, a piston rod, an annular grip and an operating plate, the piston is arranged in the cylinder, the piston The lower end of the rod is connected to the piston, the upper end of the piston rod is connected to the operation plate, the lower end of the cylinder is provided with a syringe connection tube, the edge of the upper end of the cylinder is provided with an annular grip, the lower end of the operation plate A telescopic hose is arranged between the side surface and the upper side of the annular grip part, the piston rod is located in the telescopic hose, the upper side of the operation plate is fixedly connected with an operation ring, and the operation plate is also provided with air holes, The upper end and the lower end of the air hole pass through the upper side and the lower side of the operation panel respectively, and the lower end of the air hole is located between the piston rod and the telescopic hose, and an air filter core is arranged in the air hole.

上述的一种注射器中,所述气孔的上端设置有环形凹肩,所述空气过滤芯设置在环形凹肩中。In the above-mentioned syringe, the upper end of the air hole is provided with an annular concave shoulder, and the air filter element is arranged in the annular concave shoulder.

上述的一种注射器中,所述活塞的下侧设置有活塞嘴,所述活塞嘴的形状与注射器连接管的内壁形状相适应。In the above-mentioned syringe, a piston mouth is provided on the lower side of the piston, and the shape of the piston mouth is adapted to the shape of the inner wall of the syringe connecting tube.

上述的一种注射器中,所述活塞和活塞嘴为一体结构,并且材质均为橡胶。In the aforementioned syringe, the piston and the piston mouth are integrally constructed and made of rubber.

上述的一种注射器中,所述筒体和注射器连接管为一体结构。In the above-mentioned syringe, the barrel and the syringe connecting tube are integrally structured.

上述的一种注射器中,所述伸缩软管是塑料伸缩软管或者橡胶伸缩软管。In the aforementioned syringe, the flexible hose is a plastic flexible hose or a rubber flexible hose.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型可以有效地防止操作者的手和注射器的活塞杆及活塞接触,从而避免污染注射器中的药品,具有使用方便、安全等优点。Compared with the prior art, the utility model can effectively prevent the operator's hand from contacting the piston rod and the piston of the syringe, thereby avoiding contamination of medicines in the syringe, and has the advantages of convenient use and safety.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是图1中A处的放大图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 .

图中,1、筒体;2、注射器连接管;3、活塞杆;4、活塞;5、活塞嘴;6、环形握持部;7、操作板;8、操作环;9、伸缩软管;10、气孔;10a、环形凹肩;11、空气过滤芯。In the figure, 1. Cylinder body; 2. Syringe connecting tube; 3. Piston rod; 4. Piston; 5. Piston mouth; ; 10, air hole; 10a, annular concave shoulder; 11, air filter core.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

如图1至图2所示,一种注射器,包括筒体1、活塞4、注射器连接管2、活塞杆3、环形握持部6和操作板7,所述活塞4设置在筒体1中,所述活塞杆3的下端和活塞4连接,所述活塞杆3的上端和操作板7连接,所述筒体1的下端设置有注射器连接管2,所述筒体1上端的边沿设置有环形握持部6,所述操作板7的下侧面和环形握持部6的上侧面之间设置有伸缩软管9,所述活塞杆3位于伸缩软管9中,所述操作板7的上侧面固连有操作环8,所述操作板7上还设置有气孔10,所述气孔10的上端和下端分别贯穿操作板7的上侧面和下侧面,并且所述气孔10的下端位于活塞杆3和伸缩软管9之间,所述气孔10中设置有空气过滤芯11。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, a syringe includes a cylinder 1, a piston 4, a syringe connecting tube 2, a piston rod 3, an annular grip 6 and an operation plate 7, and the piston 4 is arranged in the cylinder 1 , the lower end of the piston rod 3 is connected to the piston 4, the upper end of the piston rod 3 is connected to the operation plate 7, the lower end of the cylinder 1 is provided with a syringe connecting tube 2, and the edge of the upper end of the cylinder 1 is provided with Ring-shaped grip 6, a telescopic hose 9 is arranged between the lower side of the operating panel 7 and the upper side of the annular grip 6, the piston rod 3 is located in the telescopic hose 9, the operating panel 7 An operating ring 8 is fixedly connected to the upper side, and an air hole 10 is also arranged on the operating plate 7, and the upper and lower ends of the air hole 10 pass through the upper and lower sides of the operating plate 7 respectively, and the lower end of the air hole 10 is located on the piston. Between the rod 3 and the telescopic hose 9, an air filter element 11 is arranged in the air hole 10 .

操作环8的作用是方便抽取和注射药品的操作,防止手指在操作规程中发生滑动。The function of the operation ring 8 is to facilitate the operation of extracting and injecting medicine, and to prevent fingers from slipping during the operation procedure.

空气过滤芯11作为空气进出由筒体1、活塞4、伸缩软管9、活塞杆3和操作板7围成的空间的通道,具有过滤掉空气中的灰尘、病毒和细菌的功能,从而降低活塞杆3和活塞4被环境污染的几率。The air filter element 11 is used as a channel for air to enter and exit the space surrounded by the cylinder body 1, the piston 4, the telescopic hose 9, the piston rod 3 and the operation panel 7, and has the function of filtering out dust, viruses and bacteria in the air, thereby reducing The probability that piston rod 3 and piston 4 will be contaminated by the environment.

本实用新型的工作过程是这样的:针头固定在注射器的连接管2上,当要抽取药品时,针头插入药品中,操作者的两个手指抵压在环形握持部6的上侧面,大拇指伸入操作环8中,大拇指带动活塞杆3向上运动,伸缩软管9伸长,筒体1中的空气通过空气过滤芯11排出到外界,药品在活塞4的作用下被吸入筒体1中;当要注射药品时,针头插入需要注射的人或者其它中间药品,然后两个手指抵压在环形握持部6的下侧面上,大拇指伸入操作环8中,大拇指带动活塞杆3向下运动,伸缩软管9缩短,筒体1中的药品被排出筒体1,外界的空气通过空气过滤芯11进入到筒体1中;因为活塞杆3始终处于筒体1和伸缩软管9中,所以在操作者操作时,手是不会接触到活塞杆3和活塞4的,所以就可以有效地防止操作者的手和注射器的活塞杆3及活塞4接触,从而避免污染注射器中的药品,具有使用方便、安全等优点。The working process of the utility model is as follows: the needle is fixed on the connecting tube 2 of the syringe. When the medicine is to be extracted, the needle is inserted into the medicine, and the operator's two fingers are pressed against the upper side of the ring-shaped grip part 6, greatly Insert the thumb into the operating ring 8, the thumb drives the piston rod 3 to move upward, the telescopic hose 9 is extended, the air in the cylinder 1 is discharged to the outside through the air filter element 11, and the medicine is sucked into the cylinder under the action of the piston 4 1. When the medicine is to be injected, the needle is inserted into the person who needs to be injected or other intermediate medicines, and then two fingers are pressed against the lower side of the ring grip part 6, and the thumb is inserted into the operation ring 8, and the thumb drives the piston The rod 3 moves downward, the telescopic hose 9 shortens, the medicine in the cylinder 1 is discharged from the cylinder 1, and the outside air enters into the cylinder 1 through the air filter element 11; because the piston rod 3 is always in the cylinder 1 and stretches In the hose 9, so when the operator operates, the hand will not touch the piston rod 3 and the piston 4, so it can effectively prevent the operator's hand from contacting the piston rod 3 and the piston 4 of the syringe, thereby avoiding contamination The medicine in the syringe has the advantages of convenience and safety.

具体来说,所述气孔10的上端设置有环形凹肩10a,所述空气过滤芯11设置在环形凹肩10a中。Specifically, the upper end of the air hole 10 is provided with an annular concave shoulder 10a, and the air filter core 11 is disposed in the annular concave shoulder 10a.

环形凹肩10a起到限制空气过滤芯11沿着气孔10的轴向移动的作用,便于固定空气过滤芯11。The annular concave shoulder 10 a functions to restrict the axial movement of the air filter core 11 along the air hole 10 , so as to facilitate the fixing of the air filter core 11 .

具体来说,所述活塞4的下侧设置有活塞嘴5,所述活塞嘴5的形状与注射器连接管2的内壁形状相适应。Specifically, a piston mouth 5 is provided on the lower side of the piston 4 , and the shape of the piston mouth 5 is adapted to the shape of the inner wall of the syringe connecting tube 2 .

活塞嘴5的作用是把注射器连接管2内孔中的药品液体挤出,降低注射器中药品的残留量,提高药品的利用率。The function of the piston mouth 5 is to extrude the medicine liquid in the inner hole of the syringe connecting pipe 2, reduce the residual amount of the medicine in the syringe, and improve the utilization rate of the medicine.

具体来说,所述活塞4和活塞嘴5为一体结构,并且材质均为橡胶。Specifically, the piston 4 and the piston mouth 5 are integrally constructed and made of rubber.

橡胶材质的活塞4和活塞嘴5具有较好的压缩性和密封性,有利于把药品吸入注射器和排出注射器。The piston 4 and the piston mouth 5 made of rubber have good compressibility and sealing performance, which is conducive to sucking medicine into the syringe and discharging it from the syringe.

具体来说,所述筒体1和注射器连接管2为一体结构,降低安装成本。Specifically, the cylinder body 1 and the syringe connecting pipe 2 are integrally structured to reduce installation costs.

所述注射器的连接管2为锥形结构,所述注射器连接管2的内孔也为锥形结构,活塞嘴5也为锥形结构。The connecting tube 2 of the syringe has a conical structure, the inner hole of the syringe connecting tube 2 is also a conical structure, and the piston mouth 5 is also a conical structure.

具体来说,所述伸缩软管9是塑料伸缩软管或者橡胶伸缩软管。Specifically, the telescopic hose 9 is a plastic telescopic hose or a rubber telescopic hose.

所述筒体1、活塞杆3、环形握持部6、操作板7和注射器连接管2均由聚醚砜树脂制成。The barrel 1, the piston rod 3, the ring grip 6, the operation plate 7 and the syringe connecting tube 2 are all made of polyethersulfone resin.

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Claims (6)

1.一种注射器,包括筒体(1)、活塞(4)、注射器连接管(2)、活塞杆(3)、环形握持部(6)和操作板(7),所述活塞(4)设置在筒体(1)中,所述活塞杆(3)的下端和活塞(4)连接,所述活塞杆(3)的上端和操作板(7)连接,所述筒体(1)的下端设置有注射器连接管(2),所述筒体(1)上端的边沿设置有环形握持部(6),其特征在于,所述操作板(7)的下侧面和环形握持部(6)的上侧面之间设置有伸缩软管(9),所述活塞杆(3)位于伸缩软管(9)中,所述操作板(7)的上侧面固连有操作环(8),所述操作板(7)上还设置有气孔(10),所述气孔(10)的上端和下端分别贯穿操作板(7)的上侧面和下侧面,并且所述气孔(10)的下端位于活塞杆(3)和伸缩软管(9)之间,所述气孔(10)中设置有空气过滤芯(11)。1. A syringe comprising a cylinder (1), a piston (4), a syringe connecting tube (2), a piston rod (3), an annular grip (6) and an operating plate (7), the piston (4 ) is arranged in the cylinder (1), the lower end of the piston rod (3) is connected to the piston (4), the upper end of the piston rod (3) is connected to the operation plate (7), and the cylinder (1) The lower end of the cylinder body (1) is provided with a syringe connecting tube (2), and the edge of the upper end of the cylinder (1) is provided with an annular grip (6), which is characterized in that the lower side of the operating panel (7) and the annular grip A telescopic hose (9) is arranged between the upper sides of (6), the piston rod (3) is located in the telescopic hose (9), and the upper side of the operation plate (7) is fixedly connected with an operation ring (8 ), the operating panel (7) is also provided with an air hole (10), the upper and lower ends of the air hole (10) pass through the upper and lower sides of the operating panel (7) respectively, and the air hole (10) The lower end is located between the piston rod (3) and the flexible hose (9), and an air filter core (11) is arranged in the air hole (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种注射器,其特征在于,所述气孔(10)的上端设置有环形凹肩(10a),所述空气过滤芯(11)设置在环形凹肩(10a)中。2. A syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper end of the air hole (10) is provided with an annular concave shoulder (10a), and the air filter element (11) is arranged on the annular concave shoulder (10a) middle. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种注射器,其特征在于,所述活塞(4)的下侧设置有活塞嘴(5),所述活塞嘴(5)的形状与注射器连接管(2)的内壁形状相适应。3. A syringe according to claim 2, characterized in that a piston mouth (5) is provided on the underside of the piston (4), and the shape of the piston mouth (5) is consistent with that of the syringe connecting pipe (2) Compatible with the shape of the inner wall. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种注射器,其特征在于,所述活塞(4)和活塞嘴(5)为一体结构,并且材质均为橡胶。4. A syringe according to claim 3, characterized in that the piston (4) and the piston mouth (5) are integrally constructed and made of rubber. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种注射器,其特征在于,所述筒体(1)和注射器连接管(2)为一体结构。5. The syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that, the barrel (1) and the syringe connecting tube (2) are integrally structured. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种注射器,其特征在于,所述伸缩软管(9)是塑料伸缩软管或者橡胶伸缩软管。6. A syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic hose (9) is a plastic telescopic hose or a rubber telescopic hose.
CN201620251446.6U 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Injector Expired - Fee Related CN205586318U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11541181B2 (en) 2017-10-26 2023-01-03 Biosafe S.A. Sterile syringe comprising a non-sliding seal

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11541181B2 (en) 2017-10-26 2023-01-03 Biosafe S.A. Sterile syringe comprising a non-sliding seal

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