CN205579792U - Compressor unit spare, off -premises station and air conditioner - Google Patents

Compressor unit spare, off -premises station and air conditioner Download PDF

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CN205579792U
CN205579792U CN201521117420.4U CN201521117420U CN205579792U CN 205579792 U CN205579792 U CN 205579792U CN 201521117420 U CN201521117420 U CN 201521117420U CN 205579792 U CN205579792 U CN 205579792U
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noise reduction
compressor
layer
compressor assembly
inner layer
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薛玮飞
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种压缩机组件、室外机及空调器,其中,所述压缩机组件包括压缩机本体和降噪件;所述降噪件套设于所述压缩机本体上;所述降噪件具有内层和外层,所述内层和所述外层之间具有间隙。本实用新型通过将套设压缩机本体上的降噪件的侧壁设置为具有间隙的内层和外层,使得由于压缩机本体振动所产生的噪音被隔断,从而减少了振动的传递和声音的传播,从而有利于降低噪音。

The utility model discloses a compressor assembly, an outdoor unit and an air conditioner, wherein, the compressor assembly includes a compressor body and a noise reduction part; the noise reduction part is sheathed on the compressor body; The noise element has an inner layer and an outer layer with a gap between the inner layer and the outer layer. The utility model sets the side wall of the noise-reducing component sleeved on the compressor body as an inner layer and an outer layer with a gap, so that the noise generated by the vibration of the compressor body is cut off, thereby reducing the transmission of vibration and sound transmission, which is conducive to reducing noise.

Description

压缩机组件、室外机及空调器Compressor components, outdoor units and air conditioners

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及空调技术领域,特别涉及一种压缩机组件、室外机及空调器。The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a compressor assembly, an outdoor machine and an air conditioner.

背景技术Background technique

空调器的室外机内安装有压缩机,由于压缩机的工作性质,在其工作过程中,不可避免的会产生振动,压缩机的振动通过压缩机本身以及与压缩机连接的部件传递而产生噪音,对压缩机周边的环境造成噪音污染。There is a compressor installed in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Due to the working nature of the compressor, vibration will inevitably occur during its working process. The vibration of the compressor is transmitted through the compressor itself and the components connected to the compressor to generate noise. , causing noise pollution to the surrounding environment of the compressor.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种压缩机组件、室外机及空调器,旨在降低压缩机振动所产生的噪音。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a compressor assembly, an outdoor unit and an air conditioner, aiming at reducing the noise generated by the vibration of the compressor.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出的压缩机组件,包括压缩机本体和降噪件;所述降噪件套设于所述压缩机本体上;所述降噪件具有内层和外层,所述内层和所述外层之间具有间隙。In order to achieve the above purpose, the compressor assembly proposed by the utility model includes a compressor body and a noise reduction component; the noise reduction component is sleeved on the compressor body; the noise reduction component has an inner layer and an outer layer, There is a gap between the inner layer and the outer layer.

优选地,所述间隙内设置有中频降噪层。Preferably, an intermediate frequency noise reduction layer is arranged in the gap.

优选地,所述中频降噪层包括降噪颗粒、降噪粉末或降噪流体中的一种或多种。Preferably, the intermediate frequency noise reduction layer includes one or more of noise reduction particles, noise reduction powder or noise reduction fluid.

优选地,所述内层的一端设置有限位板,所述限位板与所述内层围成供所述压缩机本体收容的收容空间,所述限位板上开设有供与所述压缩机本体连接的进气管和出气管穿过的过孔。Preferably, one end of the inner layer is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate and the inner layer enclose a storage space for the compressor body to be accommodated, and a space for the compressor body is opened on the limiting plate. The through hole through which the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe connected to the body pass.

优选地,所述内层和所述外层之间设置有连接板,所述连接板、所述内层和所述外层围成收容腔。Preferably, a connecting plate is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer, and the connecting plate, the inner layer and the outer layer enclose a receiving cavity.

优选地,所述压缩机组件还包括高频降噪层,所述高频降噪层设置在所述降噪件的外部。Preferably, the compressor assembly further includes a high-frequency noise-reducing layer, and the high-frequency noise-reducing layer is arranged outside the noise-reducing member.

优选地,所述高频降噪层的形状与所述外层外表面的形状相同,所述高频降噪层与所述外层的外表面贴合。Preferably, the shape of the high-frequency noise reduction layer is the same as that of the outer surface of the outer layer, and the high-frequency noise reduction layer is bonded to the outer surface of the outer layer.

优选地,所述高频降噪层包括拆卸连接的第一降噪壳和第二降噪壳,所述第一降噪壳和所述第二降噪壳所围成的空间包围所述降噪件。Preferably, the high-frequency noise reduction layer includes a first noise reduction case and a second noise reduction case that are detachably connected, and the space enclosed by the first noise reduction case and the second noise reduction case surrounds the Noisy parts.

优选地,所述高频降噪层包括降噪部和与所述降噪部连接的封堵部;Preferably, the high-frequency noise reduction layer includes a noise reduction part and a blocking part connected to the noise reduction part;

所述内层的一端设置有限位板,所述限位板与所述内层围成供所述压缩机本体收容的收容空间;One end of the inner layer is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate and the inner layer enclose a storage space for the compressor body;

所述封堵部与所述限位板的板面贴合以封堵所述间隙。The blocking portion is attached to the surface of the limiting plate to block the gap.

优选地,所述高频降噪层由金属材质制成。Preferably, the high frequency noise reduction layer is made of metal material.

优选地,所述压缩机组件还包括低频降噪层,所述低频降噪层包裹所述压缩机本体的壳体。Preferably, the compressor assembly further includes a low-frequency noise reduction layer, and the low-frequency noise reduction layer wraps the shell of the compressor body.

优选地,所述压缩机组件还包括供所述压缩机本体安装的固定柱,所述固定柱的长度方向与所述壳体的轴线方向相同;所述固定柱与所述压缩机本体的壳体连接。Preferably, the compressor assembly further includes a fixing column for mounting the compressor body, the length direction of the fixing column is the same as the axial direction of the housing; the fixing column is connected to the shell of the compressor body body connection.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型进一步提出一种室外机。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model further proposes an outdoor unit.

一种室外机,包括压缩机组件和室外机机箱,所述压缩机组件安装于所述室外机机箱内;An outdoor machine, including a compressor assembly and an outdoor machine case, the compressor assembly is installed in the outdoor machine case;

其中,所述压缩机组件包括压缩机本体和降噪件;所述降噪件套设于所述压缩机本体上;所述降噪件具有内层和外层,所述内层和所述外层之间具有间隙。Wherein, the compressor assembly includes a compressor body and a noise reduction member; the noise reduction member is sleeved on the compressor body; the noise reduction member has an inner layer and an outer layer, and the inner layer and the There are gaps between the outer layers.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型进一步提出一种空调器。To achieve the above purpose, the utility model further proposes an air conditioner.

一种室外机,包括压缩机组件;所述压缩机组件包括压缩机本体和降噪件;所述降噪件套设于所述压缩机本体上;所述降噪件具有内层和外层,所述内层和所述外层之间具有间隙。An outdoor machine, including a compressor assembly; the compressor assembly includes a compressor body and a noise reduction component; the noise reduction component is sleeved on the compressor body; the noise reduction component has an inner layer and an outer layer , there is a gap between the inner layer and the outer layer.

本实用新型通过将套设压缩机本体上的降噪件的侧壁设置为具有间隙的内层和外层,使得由于压缩机本体振动所产生的噪音被隔断,从而减少了振动的传递和声音的传播,从而有利于降低噪音。The utility model sets the side wall of the noise-reducing component sleeved on the compressor body as an inner layer and an outer layer with a gap, so that the noise generated by the vibration of the compressor body is cut off, thereby reducing the transmission of vibration and sound transmission, which is conducive to reducing noise.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型压缩机组件的降噪件一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the noise reduction part of the compressor assembly of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型压缩机组件的降噪件另一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the noise reducing part of the compressor assembly of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型压缩机组件一实施例的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an embodiment of the compressor assembly of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型压缩机组件一实施例的装配结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the compressor assembly of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型压缩机组件另一实施例的装配结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of another embodiment of the compressor assembly of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型压缩机组件又一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the compressor assembly of the present invention;

图7为图6中A-A处的剖面结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram at A-A in FIG. 6 .

附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:

标号label 名称name 标号label 名称name 100100 压缩机本体Compressor body 200200 降噪件Noise reduction 210210 内层inner layer 220220 外层outer layer 230230 限位板limit plate 240240 连接板connecting plate 300300 高频降噪层High Frequency Noise Reduction Layer 310310 第一降噪壳The first noise reduction shell 311311 封堵部Blocking Department 312312 降噪部Noise reduction department 320320 第二降噪壳Second noise reduction shell 400400 气液分离器Gas-liquid separator 500500 固定板fixed plate 600600 中频降噪层IF Noise Reduction Layer 700700 低频降噪层Low Frequency Noise Reduction Layer

本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the utility model, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图及具体实施例就本实用新型的技术方案做进一步的说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

本实用新型提出一种压缩机组件。压缩机组件相比现有的压缩机本体100,额外的增加降噪件200、低频降噪层、中频降噪层和高频降噪层,均对压缩机所产生的噪音起到阻隔作用。降噪件内层和外层之间的间隙同样起到隔断噪音传递路径的作用。通过将低频降噪层包裹在压缩机本体100的壳体上,从而增加了压缩机振动的阻尼,通过在间隙内设置中频降噪层,使得压缩机所产生的噪音被吸收和被阻断。The utility model provides a compressor assembly. Compared with the existing compressor body 100, the compressor assembly additionally adds a noise reduction component 200, a low frequency noise reduction layer, an intermediate frequency noise reduction layer and a high frequency noise reduction layer, all of which can block the noise generated by the compressor. The gap between the inner layer and the outer layer of the noise reduction component also plays the role of isolating the noise transmission path. By wrapping the low frequency noise reduction layer on the shell of the compressor body 100 , the vibration damping of the compressor is increased, and by setting the middle frequency noise reduction layer in the gap, the noise generated by the compressor is absorbed and blocked.

参照图1和图2,图1为本实用新型压缩机组件的降噪件200一实施例的结构示意图;图2为本实用新型压缩机组件的降噪件200另一实施例的结构示意图。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the noise reduction part 200 of the compressor assembly of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the noise reduction part 200 of the compressor assembly of the present invention.

在本实用新型实施例中,该压缩机组件包括压缩机本体100和降噪件200。所述降噪件200套设于所述压缩机本体100上。所述降噪件200具有内层210和外层220,所述内层210和所述外层220之间具有间隙。In the embodiment of the present utility model, the compressor assembly includes a compressor body 100 and a noise reduction member 200 . The noise reduction component 200 is sleeved on the compressor body 100 . The noise reducing element 200 has an inner layer 210 and an outer layer 220 with a gap between the inner layer 210 and the outer layer 220 .

具体地,本实施例中,内层210围成有收容压缩机本体100的容腔,外层220围绕在内层210外,外层220可以包围整个内层210,也可以只覆盖部分内层210。内层210和外层220可以平行设置,在一些实施例中,内层210的底部和外层220的底部连接,内层210顶部和外层220顶部之间具有间隙。间隙内可以为空,也可以填充降噪材料,当然也可以设置中频降噪层600。Specifically, in this embodiment, the inner layer 210 surrounds a cavity for accommodating the compressor body 100, and the outer layer 220 surrounds the inner layer 210. The outer layer 220 may surround the entire inner layer 210, or may only cover part of the inner layer. 210. The inner layer 210 and the outer layer 220 may be arranged in parallel. In some embodiments, the bottom of the inner layer 210 is connected to the bottom of the outer layer 220 , and there is a gap between the top of the inner layer 210 and the top of the outer layer 220 . The gap can be empty, or filled with noise-reducing material, and of course, an intermediate-frequency noise-reducing layer 600 can also be provided.

在另外一些实施例中,所述内层210的一端设置有限位板230,所述限位板230与所述内层210围成供所述压缩机本体100收容的收容空间,所述限位板230上开设有供与所述压缩机本体100连接的进气管和出气管穿过的过孔。通过限位板230的设置,使得压缩机本体100及与其连接的冷媒管路受到保护,同时限定了压缩机本体100的位置,同时也将压缩机本体100顶部所产生的噪音与外界隔离,在降低噪音传播的同时,也有利于压缩机更加稳定可靠的工作。In other embodiments, one end of the inner layer 210 is provided with a limiting plate 230, and the limiting plate 230 and the inner layer 210 enclose a storage space for the compressor body 100 to be accommodated. The plate 230 is provided with through holes for the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe connected to the compressor body 100 to pass through. Through the setting of the limiting plate 230, the compressor body 100 and the refrigerant pipeline connected to it are protected, and at the same time, the position of the compressor body 100 is limited, and the noise generated at the top of the compressor body 100 is also isolated from the outside world. While reducing noise transmission, it is also conducive to a more stable and reliable operation of the compressor.

本实施例中,通过将套设压缩机本体100上的降噪件200的侧壁设置为具有间隙的内层210和外层220,使得压缩机本体100由于振动所产生的噪音被隔断,从而减少了振动的传递和声音的传播,从而有利于降低噪音。In this embodiment, by setting the side wall of the noise reduction member 200 sleeved on the compressor body 100 as an inner layer 210 and an outer layer 220 with a gap, the noise generated by the vibration of the compressor body 100 is isolated, thereby The transmission of vibration and the transmission of sound are reduced, which is beneficial to reduce noise.

所述降噪组件具有中频降噪层600、高频降噪层300以及低频降噪层700,下面分别介绍中频降噪层600、高频降噪层300以及低频降噪层700的结构和位置。可以理解的是,各频段的降噪层主要对该频段的噪音起到削弱作用,但不仅仅只对对应频段的噪音进行降噪,如,中频降噪层600主要用于降低中频噪音,当然也对低频噪音和高频噪音起到一定的削弱作用。The noise reduction component has an intermediate frequency noise reduction layer 600, a high frequency noise reduction layer 300, and a low frequency noise reduction layer 700. The structures and positions of the intermediate frequency noise reduction layer 600, the high frequency noise reduction layer 300, and the low frequency noise reduction layer 700 are introduced respectively below . It can be understood that the noise reduction layer of each frequency band mainly plays a role in weakening the noise of the frequency band, but not only reduces the noise of the corresponding frequency band, for example, the intermediate frequency noise reduction layer 600 is mainly used to reduce the intermediate frequency noise, of course It also has a certain weakening effect on low-frequency noise and high-frequency noise.

参照图3至图7,图3为本实用新型压缩机组件一实施例的爆炸结构示意图;图4为本实用新型压缩机组件一实施例的装配结构示意图;图5为本实用新型压缩机组件另一实施例的装配结构示意图;图6为本实用新型压缩机组件又一实施例的结构示意图;图7为图6中A-A处的剖面结构示意图。Referring to Figure 3 to Figure 7, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an embodiment of the compressor assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the compressor assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the compressor assembly of the present invention A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of another embodiment; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the compressor assembly of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram at A-A in FIG. 6 .

进一步地,所述间隙内设置有中频降噪层600。所述中频降噪层600包括降噪颗粒、降噪粉末或降噪流体中的一种或多种。所述内层210和所述外层220之间设置有连接板240,所述连接板240、所述内层210和所述外层220围成收容腔,所述降噪颗粒、降噪粉末或降噪流体填充于所述收容腔内。当然,在一些实施例中,还可以填充其它可以降低中频噪音的材质。Further, an intermediate frequency noise reduction layer 600 is arranged in the gap. The intermediate frequency noise reduction layer 600 includes one or more of noise reduction particles, noise reduction powder or noise reduction fluid. A connecting plate 240 is arranged between the inner layer 210 and the outer layer 220, the connecting plate 240, the inner layer 210 and the outer layer 220 enclose a storage chamber, and the noise-reducing particles and the noise-reducing powder Or the noise reduction fluid is filled in the accommodating cavity. Of course, in some embodiments, other materials that can reduce intermediate frequency noise can also be filled.

具体地,本实施例中,降噪颗粒包括用于吸收声音能量的吸音颗粒和用于隔断声音传播的隔音颗粒。吸声颗粒的粒径范围为1mm至3mm。吸音颗粒包括珍珠岩颗粒和/或蛭石颗粒。隔声颗粒的粒径范围为1mm至5mm。隔音颗粒为软质颗粒,包括橡胶颗粒和/或硅胶颗粒。降噪粉末的目数范围为50目至200目。降噪粉末可以为橡胶粉末、珍珠岩粉末或蛭石颗粉末中的一种或多种。降噪流体包括气体、水、油或溶液中的一种或多种。Specifically, in this embodiment, the noise-reducing particles include sound-absorbing particles for absorbing sound energy and sound-insulating particles for blocking sound transmission. The particle size of the sound-absorbing particles ranges from 1mm to 3mm. The sound absorbing particles include perlite particles and/or vermiculite particles. The particle size range of sound insulation particles is 1mm to 5mm. The sound-insulating particles are soft particles, including rubber particles and/or silica gel particles. The mesh number of the noise reduction powder ranges from 50 mesh to 200 mesh. The noise reduction powder can be one or more of rubber powder, perlite powder or vermiculite powder. The noise reduction fluid includes one or more of gas, water, oil or solution.

本实施例中,通过中频降噪层600的设置,使得压缩机的压缩组件驱动降噪件200产生振动所需克服的阻力增大,相当于增加了降噪件200振动的阻尼,以减小降噪件200振动的频率;降噪颗粒、降噪粉末或降噪流体均可同时吸收和阻隔压缩机的振动,同时还可以阻挡和吸收压缩机振动所产生的声音,从而有利于提高降低压缩机所产生的噪音。In this embodiment, through the setting of the intermediate frequency noise reduction layer 600, the resistance to be overcome by the compression assembly of the compressor to drive the noise reduction part 200 to generate vibration increases, which is equivalent to increasing the vibration damping of the noise reduction part 200 to reduce The vibration frequency of the noise reduction part 200; the noise reduction particles, noise reduction powder or noise reduction fluid can simultaneously absorb and block the vibration of the compressor, and can also block and absorb the sound generated by the vibration of the compressor, thereby helping to improve and reduce the compression noise produced by the machine.

进一步地,参照图3至图7所述压缩机组件还包括高频降噪层300,所述高频降噪层300设置在所述降噪件200的外部。所述高频降噪层300的形状与所述外层220外表面的形状相同,所述高频降噪层300与所述外层220的外表面贴合。Further, referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 7 , the compressor assembly further includes a high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 , and the high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 is disposed outside the noise reduction member 200 . The shape of the high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 is the same as that of the outer surface of the outer layer 220 , and the high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 is attached to the outer surface of the outer layer 220 .

具体地,本实施例中,所述高频降噪层300包括拆卸连接的第一降噪壳310和第二降噪壳320,所述第一降噪壳310和所述第二降噪壳320所围成的空间包围所述降噪件200。可以理解的是,在一些实施例中,高频降噪层300可以一体设置。所述高频降噪层300包括降噪部312和与所述降噪部312连接的封堵部311。高频降噪层300为壳体,降噪部312与外层220平行设置,封堵部311与降噪部312垂直设置。所述内层210的一端设置有限位板230,所述限位板230与所述内层210围成供所述压缩机本体100收容的收容空间。所述封堵部311与所述限位板230的板面贴合以封堵所述间隙。所述高频降噪层300由金属材质制成,在有效的降低高频噪音的同时,提高压缩机组件的抗压强大,有利于提高压缩机组件的工作稳定性。Specifically, in this embodiment, the high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 includes a first noise reduction case 310 and a second noise reduction case 320 that are detachably connected, and the first noise reduction case 310 and the second noise reduction case The space enclosed by 320 surrounds the noise reducing element 200 . It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 can be provided integrally. The high frequency noise reduction layer 300 includes a noise reduction portion 312 and a blocking portion 311 connected to the noise reduction portion 312 . The high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 is a casing, the noise reduction part 312 is arranged parallel to the outer layer 220 , and the blocking part 311 is arranged perpendicular to the noise reduction part 312 . One end of the inner layer 210 is provided with a limiting plate 230 , and the limiting plate 230 and the inner layer 210 enclose a storage space for the compressor body 100 to be accommodated. The blocking portion 311 is attached to the surface of the limiting plate 230 to block the gap. The high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 is made of metal material, which can effectively reduce high-frequency noise while improving the compressive strength of the compressor assembly, which is beneficial to improve the working stability of the compressor assembly.

本实施例中,高频降噪层300主要用于降低压缩机所产生的高频噪音,将其设置在外层220的外表面层。通过将高频降噪层300与外层220的外表面贴合,使得振动和噪音使外层220振动的阻尼增大,从而进一步的降低噪音和振动的传播。通过将高频降噪层300设置为第一降噪壳310和第二降噪壳320,在高频降噪层300的安装过程中,可以将高频降噪层300分开安装,从而提高高频降噪层300装配的可操作性。通过将封堵部311与限位板230的板面贴合,并将内层210和外层220之间的间隙口封堵,使得设置在间隙内的中频降噪层600不易受到外界影响,同时,也提高了高频降噪层300与降噪件200的配合强度。In this embodiment, the high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 is mainly used to reduce the high-frequency noise generated by the compressor, and is arranged on the outer surface layer of the outer layer 220 . By attaching the high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 to the outer surface of the outer layer 220, the vibration and noise increase the vibration damping of the outer layer 220, thereby further reducing the transmission of noise and vibration. By setting the high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 as the first noise reduction shell 310 and the second noise reduction shell 320, during the installation process of the high frequency noise reduction layer 300, the high frequency noise reduction layer 300 can be installed separately, thereby improving the high-frequency noise reduction layer 300. The operability of the high-frequency noise reduction layer 300 assembly. By bonding the sealing part 311 to the surface of the limiting plate 230, and sealing the gap between the inner layer 210 and the outer layer 220, the intermediate frequency noise reduction layer 600 arranged in the gap is not easily affected by the outside world. At the same time, the cooperation strength between the high frequency noise reduction layer 300 and the noise reduction component 200 is also improved.

进一步地,参照图3至图7所述压缩机组件还包括低频降噪层700,所述低频降噪层700包裹所述压缩机本体100的壳体。低频降噪层700包括降噪载体以及收容于所述降噪载体内的填充物,所述填充物包括降噪颗粒、降噪粉末或降噪流体中第一种或多种。Further, referring to FIGS. 3 to 7 , the compressor assembly further includes a low-frequency noise reduction layer 700 , and the low-frequency noise reduction layer 700 wraps the shell of the compressor body 100 . The low-frequency noise reduction layer 700 includes a noise reduction carrier and a filler accommodated in the noise reduction carrier, and the filler includes the first or more of noise reduction particles, noise reduction powder or noise reduction fluid.

具体地,本实施例中,降噪载体内设置有隔离带,以将降噪载体分割成若干的独立空间。填充物填充独立空间后留有间隙,使得填充物可在独立空间内移动,以使填充物更加均匀的分布。其中,所述降噪载体的材质为柔性材质,所述柔性材质包括橡胶材质和/或棉毛织物材质。降噪颗粒包括用于吸收声音能量的吸音颗粒和用于隔断声音传播的隔音颗粒。吸声颗粒的粒径范围为1mm至3mm。吸音颗粒包括珍珠岩颗粒和/或蛭石颗粒。隔声颗粒的粒径范围为1mm至5mm。隔音颗粒为软质颗粒,包括橡胶颗粒和/或硅胶颗粒。降噪粉末的目数范围为50目至200目。降噪粉末可以为橡胶粉末、珍珠岩粉末或蛭石颗粉末中的一种或多种。降噪流体包括气体、水、油或溶液中的一种或多种。降噪载体包裹在压缩机本体100的壳体上,或者同时包裹在压缩机本体100和气液分离器400上,或者将压缩机本体100、气液分离器400以及与压缩机本体100连接的冷媒管一起包裹。其中,降噪载体与压缩机和气液分离器400的外壁贴合连接。Specifically, in this embodiment, an isolation zone is provided inside the noise reduction carrier to divide the noise reduction carrier into several independent spaces. There is a gap after the filler fills the independent space, so that the filler can move in the independent space to make the filler more evenly distributed. Wherein, the material of the noise reduction carrier is a flexible material, and the flexible material includes a rubber material and/or a cotton wool fabric material. Noise-reducing particles include sound-absorbing particles for absorbing sound energy and sound-insulating particles for blocking sound transmission. The particle size of the sound-absorbing particles ranges from 1mm to 3mm. The sound absorbing particles include perlite particles and/or vermiculite particles. The particle size range of sound insulation particles is 1mm to 5mm. The sound-insulating particles are soft particles, including rubber particles and/or silica gel particles. The mesh number of the noise reduction powder ranges from 50 mesh to 200 mesh. The noise reduction powder can be one or more of rubber powder, perlite powder or vermiculite powder. The noise reduction fluid includes one or more of gas, water, oil or solution. The noise reduction carrier is wrapped on the shell of the compressor body 100, or wrapped on the compressor body 100 and the gas-liquid separator 400 at the same time, or the compressor body 100, the gas-liquid separator 400 and the refrigerant connected to the compressor body 100 Tubes are wrapped together. Wherein, the noise reduction carrier is attached to the outer wall of the compressor and the gas-liquid separator 400 .

本实施例中,通过低频降噪层700的设置,使得压缩机的压缩组件驱动壳体产生振动所需克服的阻力增大,相当于增加了壳体振动的阻尼,以减小压缩机振动的频率;降噪载体和填充物均可同时吸收和阻隔压缩机的振动,同时还可以阻挡和吸收压缩机振动所产生的声音,从而有利于提高降低压缩机所产生的噪音。In this embodiment, through the setting of the low-frequency noise reduction layer 700, the resistance to be overcome by the compression assembly of the compressor to drive the casing to generate vibration is increased, which is equivalent to increasing the damping of the vibration of the casing to reduce the vibration of the compressor. frequency; both the noise-reducing carrier and the filler can absorb and block the vibration of the compressor at the same time, and can also block and absorb the sound generated by the vibration of the compressor, thereby helping to improve and reduce the noise generated by the compressor.

当然,在一些实施例中,低频降噪层700也可以为降噪颗粒和/或降噪粉末,即将降噪颗粒和/或降噪粉末直接填充在内层210所围成的空间内,以使压缩机本体100、气液分离器400、冷媒管、四通阀、节流阀等均被降噪颗粒和/或降噪粉末围绕,使得压缩本体本身的振动以及传递给气液分离器400、冷媒管、四通阀、节流阀等部件的振动均被吸收和阻隔;同时,也将压缩机本体100本身发出的噪音以及气液分离器400、冷媒管、四通阀、节流阀等部件发出的噪音被吸收和阻隔;从而有效的降低了振动的传递效率,有效的降低了噪音传播的效率。Of course, in some embodiments, the low-frequency noise reduction layer 700 can also be noise reduction particles and/or noise reduction powder, that is, the noise reduction particles and/or noise reduction powder are directly filled in the space surrounded by the inner layer 210, so that The compressor body 100, gas-liquid separator 400, refrigerant pipe, four-way valve, throttle valve, etc. are all surrounded by noise-reducing particles and/or noise-reducing powders, so that the vibration of the compression body itself is transmitted to the gas-liquid separator 400 , refrigerant pipe, four-way valve, throttle valve and other components are absorbed and blocked; at the same time, the noise emitted by the compressor body 100 itself and the gas-liquid separator 400, refrigerant pipe, four-way valve, throttle valve The noise emitted by other components is absorbed and blocked; thereby effectively reducing the transmission efficiency of vibration and effectively reducing the efficiency of noise transmission.

进一步地,在上述实施例的基础上,所述压缩机组件还包括供所述压缩机本体100安装的固定柱。所述固定柱的长度方向与所述壳体的轴线方向相同。所述固定柱与所述压缩机本体100的壳体连接。Further, on the basis of the above embodiments, the compressor assembly further includes a fixing column for installing the compressor body 100 . The length direction of the fixing column is the same as the axis direction of the housing. The fixing column is connected with the casing of the compressor body 100 .

具体地,本实施例中,压缩机本体100的壳体上设置有固定板500,固定板500为三角板,三角板的中间位置开设有安装孔,压缩机本体100的壳体穿过安装孔,且与安装孔周边的固定板500固定连接,具体的可以通过焊接的方式来固定。壳体为圆柱形壳体,壳体远固定柱底部的一端开设有压缩机出气口,为了压缩机便于接入冷媒循环系统,将设置有压缩机出气口的一端设置在降噪件200的顶部。固定板500与壳体开设有压缩机出气口的一端连接。固定柱与固定板500的连接方式可以为焊接、卡扣等连接方式,优选的为螺纹连接,使得固定板500与固定柱的安装与拆卸非常方便,有利于压缩机和降噪件200的更换和维护。其中,为了使固定板500可以更好的承载压缩机的重量和压缩机所产生的振动,固定板500与固定柱垂直设置,固定板500与压缩机的壳体相互垂直设置。Specifically, in this embodiment, the housing of the compressor body 100 is provided with a fixing plate 500, the fixing plate 500 is a triangular plate, and a mounting hole is opened in the middle of the triangular plate, and the housing of the compressor body 100 passes through the mounting hole, and It is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 500 around the mounting hole, specifically, it can be fixed by welding. The shell is a cylindrical shell, and the end of the shell far from the bottom of the fixed column is provided with a compressor air outlet. In order for the compressor to be easily connected to the refrigerant circulation system, the end with the compressor air outlet is set on the top of the noise reduction member 200 . The fixing plate 500 is connected with one end of the casing provided with an air outlet of the compressor. The connection mode between the fixed column and the fixed plate 500 can be welding, buckle, etc., preferably threaded connection, so that the installation and disassembly of the fixed plate 500 and the fixed column are very convenient, which is beneficial to the replacement of the compressor and the noise reduction part 200 And maintenance. Wherein, in order to enable the fixing plate 500 to better bear the weight of the compressor and the vibration generated by the compressor, the fixing plate 500 is arranged perpendicular to the fixing column, and the fixing plate 500 is arranged perpendicular to the shell of the compressor.

本实施例中,通过将固定板500与壳体上开设有压缩机出气口的一端固定连接,并将固定板500与固定柱远离固定柱底部的一端连接,使得压缩机本体100这一振源的振动需要依次经过压缩机本体100的壳体、固定板500、固定柱、降噪件200,然后才传递出去,使得压缩机的振动得到逐级递减,有利于减少振动的传播,进而有利于减少噪音的产生和传播。In this embodiment, the vibration source of the compressor body 100 is fixed by connecting the fixed plate 500 to the end of the casing with the air outlet of the compressor, and connecting the fixed plate 500 to the end of the fixed column far away from the bottom of the fixed column. The vibration of the compressor needs to pass through the shell of the compressor body 100, the fixed plate 500, the fixed column, and the noise reduction member 200 in sequence, and then it is transmitted out, so that the vibration of the compressor is gradually reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the transmission of vibration, and thus is beneficial to Reduce noise generation and transmission.

进一步地,上述实施例中的固定柱为硬质弹性件。硬质弹性件可以为硬质橡胶、硬质塑料等;也可以为在金属柱上套设弹性材质,如套设橡胶套、棉毛织物等弹性阻尼材料。本实施例中,通过将固定柱设置为硬质弹性件,使得振动在通过固定柱时,振动可以被更多的被吸收和被阻隔,从而有利于减少噪音的产生和传播。Further, the fixing column in the above embodiment is a hard elastic member. The hard elastic member can be hard rubber, hard plastic, etc.; it can also be a metal column sheathed with elastic materials, such as elastic damping materials such as rubber sleeves and cotton wool fabrics. In this embodiment, by setting the fixed column as a hard elastic member, when the vibration passes through the fixed column, the vibration can be more absorbed and blocked, thereby reducing the generation and transmission of noise.

进一步地,在上述实施例的基础上,参照图3至图7所述压缩机组件还包括气液分离器400,所述气液分离器400安装于所述降噪件200内,所述气液分离器400的出气口与所述压缩机进气口连接。Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the compressor assembly with reference to FIGS. The gas outlet of the liquid separator 400 is connected with the air inlet of the compressor.

具体地,本实施例中,气液分离器400也收容于内层210所围成的空间内,气液分离器400与压缩机本体100相邻设置,其长度方向与压缩机的长度方向相同。气液分离器400的出气口位于靠近箱体底部的一端,与压缩机的进气口连通;气液分离器400的进气口位于箱体的开口处,与回气管和四通阀连通。箱体的收容空间的体积与收容压缩机本体100和气液分离器400体积对应,以可以收容压缩机本体100和气液分离器400为准。Specifically, in this embodiment, the gas-liquid separator 400 is also accommodated in the space surrounded by the inner layer 210, and the gas-liquid separator 400 is arranged adjacent to the compressor body 100, and its length direction is the same as that of the compressor. . The gas outlet of the gas-liquid separator 400 is located at one end near the bottom of the box, and communicates with the air inlet of the compressor; the air inlet of the gas-liquid separator 400 is located at the opening of the box, and communicates with the return pipe and the four-way valve. The volume of the storage space of the box body corresponds to the volume of the compressor body 100 and the gas-liquid separator 400 , whichever can accommodate the compressor body 100 and the gas-liquid separator 400 .

本实施例中,通过将气液分离器400安装于箱体内,使得压缩机本体100和气液分离器400之间的连接更加简洁,有利于简化压缩机组件的结构。In this embodiment, by installing the gas-liquid separator 400 in the box, the connection between the compressor body 100 and the gas-liquid separator 400 is more concise, which is beneficial to simplify the structure of the compressor assembly.

本实用新型还提出一种压缩机,该压缩机包括壳体、压缩组件以及固定板500。所述压缩组件安装于所述壳体内。所述壳体的第一端开设有出气口,所述固定板500与所述壳体的第一端的外侧壁连接。所述固定板500与所述室外机的机箱悬挂连接,即固定板500不与室外机机箱直接接触,壳体也不直接与室外机机箱直接接触。The utility model also proposes a compressor, which includes a casing, a compression assembly and a fixing plate 500 . The compression assembly is mounted within the housing. The first end of the housing is provided with an air outlet, and the fixing plate 500 is connected to the outer wall of the first end of the housing. The fixing plate 500 is suspended and connected to the chassis of the outdoor unit, that is, the fixing plate 500 is not in direct contact with the chassis of the outdoor unit, and the housing is not in direct contact with the chassis of the outdoor unit.

本实施例中的压缩机的结构特征与上述实施例中的压缩机的结构特征相同,因此同样具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果,在此不再一一赘述。The structural features of the compressor in this embodiment are the same as those of the compressor in the above-mentioned embodiment, so it also has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solution of the above-mentioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

本实用新型室外机一实施例的结构示意图。本实用新型还提出一种室外机,该室外机包括室外机机箱和压缩机组件,该压缩机组件的具体结构参照上述实施例,由于本室外机采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案,因此同样具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果,在此不再一一赘述。其中,所述压缩机组件安装于所述室外机机箱内。A schematic structural view of an embodiment of the outdoor unit of the present invention. The utility model also proposes an outdoor machine, which includes an outdoor machine case and a compressor assembly. The specific structure of the compressor assembly refers to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since this outdoor machine adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it is therefore It also has all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described here one by one. Wherein, the compressor assembly is installed in the outdoor unit case.

进一步地,在上述实施例的基础上,所述室外机还包括缓冲层,所述缓冲层设置在所述压缩机组件的箱体与所述室外机机箱之间。Further, on the basis of the above embodiments, the outdoor unit further includes a buffer layer, and the buffer layer is arranged between the box of the compressor assembly and the case of the outdoor unit.

具体地,缓冲层为弹性缓冲层,其材质可以为橡胶、棉毛织织物等,可起到吸收振动和阻隔振动传播的弹性材质。缓冲层设置在箱体底部与压缩机机箱的底部之间。具体地,压缩机机箱包括顶盖、面框和底板,缓冲层则设置在箱体底部与底板之间。箱体的底部设置有挂耳,挂耳与压缩机机箱的底板通过螺钉固定连接。Specifically, the buffer layer is an elastic buffer layer, and its material can be rubber, cotton wool fabric, etc., and can function as an elastic material for absorbing vibration and blocking vibration transmission. The buffer layer is arranged between the bottom of the casing and the bottom of the compressor casing. Specifically, the compressor case includes a top cover, a surface frame and a bottom plate, and the buffer layer is arranged between the bottom of the box body and the bottom plate. The bottom of the box body is provided with hanging lugs, and the hanging lugs are fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the compressor chassis by screws.

本实施例中,通过缓冲层的设置,有效的阻断了振动的传播和对振动的吸收,从而有效的减少了噪音的产生。In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the buffer layer, the transmission of vibration and the absorption of vibration are effectively blocked, thereby effectively reducing the generation of noise.

本实用新型还提出一种空调器,该空调器压缩机组件,该压缩机组件的具体结构参照上述实施例,由于空调器采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案,因此同样具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果,在此不再一一赘述。其中,空调器为壁挂分体空调、落地分体空调或者移动空调等。The utility model also proposes an air conditioner, the compressor assembly of the air conditioner, the specific structure of the compressor assembly refers to the above-mentioned embodiments, since the air-conditioner adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has the advantages of the above-mentioned embodiments All beneficial effects brought by the technical solution will not be repeated here. Wherein, the air conditioner is a wall-mounted split air conditioner, a floor split air conditioner, or a mobile air conditioner.

应当说明的是,本实用新型的各个实施例的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域的技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be regarded as The combination of schemes does not exist, nor is it within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not therefore limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings are directly or indirectly used in other related technologies. Fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.

Claims (14)

1.一种压缩机组件,其特征在于,包括压缩机本体和降噪件;所述降噪件套设于所述压缩机本体上;所述降噪件具有内层和外层,所述内层围成有收容所述压缩机本体的容腔,所述外层设置在所述内层外,所述内层和所述外层之间具有间隙。 1. A compressor assembly, characterized in that it comprises a compressor body and a noise reduction component; the noise reduction component is sleeved on the compressor body; the noise reduction component has an inner layer and an outer layer, the The inner layer surrounds a cavity for accommodating the compressor body, the outer layer is arranged outside the inner layer, and there is a gap between the inner layer and the outer layer. 2.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,所述间隙内设置有中频降噪层。 2. The compressor assembly according to claim 1, wherein an intermediate frequency noise reduction layer is arranged in the gap. 3.如权利要求2所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,所述中频降噪层包括降噪颗粒、降噪粉末或降噪流体中的一种或多种。 3. The compressor assembly according to claim 2, wherein the intermediate frequency noise reduction layer comprises one or more of noise reduction particles, noise reduction powder or noise reduction fluid. 4.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,所述内层的一端设置有限位板,所述限位板与所述内层围成供所述压缩机本体收容的收容空间,所述限位板上开设有供与所述压缩机本体连接的进气管和出气管穿过的过孔。 4. The compressor assembly according to claim 1, wherein a limiting plate is provided at one end of the inner layer, and the limiting plate and the inner layer enclose a storage space for the compressor body. , the limiting plate is provided with through holes for the inlet pipe and outlet pipe connected to the compressor body to pass through. 5.如权利要求1至4中任意一项所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,所述内层和所述外层之间设置有连接板,所述连接板、所述内层和所述外层围成收容腔。 5. The compressor assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a connecting plate is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer, and the connecting plate, the inner layer and the outer layer The outer layer encloses a receiving chamber. 6.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,所述压缩机组件还包括高频降噪层,所述高频降噪层设置在所述降噪件的外部。 6. The compressor assembly of claim 1, further comprising a high frequency noise reduction layer disposed outside of the noise reduction member. 7.如权利要求6所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,所述高频降噪层的形状与所述外层外表面的形状相同,所述高频降噪层与所述外层的外表面贴合。 7. The compressor assembly according to claim 6, wherein the shape of the high frequency noise reduction layer is the same as that of the outer surface of the outer layer, and the shape of the high frequency noise reduction layer is the same as that of the outer layer The outer surface is conformable. 8.如权利要求6所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,所述高频降噪层包括 拆卸连接的第一降噪壳和第二降噪壳,所述第一降噪壳和所述第二降噪壳所围成的空间包围所述降噪件。 8. The compressor assembly according to claim 6, wherein the high frequency noise reduction layer comprises a first noise reduction case and a second noise reduction case that are detachably connected, and the first noise reduction case and the The space enclosed by the second noise reduction shell surrounds the noise reduction component. 9.如权利要求6至8中任意一项所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,所述高频降噪层包括降噪部和与所述降噪部连接的封堵部; 9. The compressor assembly according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the high-frequency noise reduction layer comprises a noise reduction part and a blocking part connected to the noise reduction part; 所述内层的一端设置有限位板,所述限位板与所述内层围成供所述压缩机本体收容的收容空间; One end of the inner layer is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate and the inner layer enclose a storage space for the compressor body; 所述封堵部与所述限位板的板面贴合以封堵所述间隙。 The blocking portion is attached to the surface of the limiting plate to block the gap. 10.如权利要求6至8中任意一项所述的压缩机组件,所述高频降噪层由金属材质制成。 10. The compressor assembly according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the high frequency noise reduction layer is made of metal material. 11.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,所述压缩机组件还包括低频降噪层,所述低频降噪层包裹所述压缩机本体的壳体。 11. The compressor assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a low frequency noise reduction layer wrapping the shell of the compressor body. 12.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,所述压缩机组件还包括供所述压缩机本体安装的固定柱,所述固定柱的长度方向与所述压缩机本体的壳体的轴线方向相同;所述固定柱与所述压缩机本体的壳体连接。 12. The compressor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, the compressor assembly further comprises a fixing column for mounting the compressor body, and the length direction of the fixing column is aligned with the shell of the compressor body The axial direction of the body is the same; the fixed column is connected with the casing of the compressor body. 13.一种室外机,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至12中任意一项所述的压缩机组件和室外机机箱,所述压缩机组件的降噪件安装于所述室外机机箱内。 13. An outdoor unit, characterized in that it comprises a compressor assembly and an outdoor unit case according to any one of claims 1 to 12, and the noise reduction part of the compressor assembly is installed in the outdoor unit case . 14.一种空调器,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至12中任意一下所述的压缩机组件。 14. An air conditioner, characterized by comprising the compressor assembly according to any one of claims 1-12.
CN201521117420.4U 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Compressor unit spare, off -premises station and air conditioner Expired - Lifetime CN205579792U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105508199A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-20 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Compressor component, outdoor unit and air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105508199A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-20 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Compressor component, outdoor unit and air conditioner

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