CN205574816U - Garbage compression station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sanitation equipment, in particular to a garbage compression station, comprising a pit, a garbage compression box and a garbage transfer box are arranged in the pit, and a first rail group and a second rail group are arranged at the bottom of the pit , the garbage compression box and the garbage transfer box are respectively movably placed on the first track group and the second track group, the garbage compression box is driven by a driving mechanism to move and connect with or separate from the garbage transfer box, and is connected to the garbage transfer box through a locking mechanism The box is locked or opened, and the side of the pit corresponding to the garbage compression box is provided with a sewage sedimentation tank for collecting sewage from the garbage compression box and the pit. The utility model has reasonable design, can avoid sewage polluting the environment, is more environmentally friendly, and has the advantages of good cooperation between the garbage compression box and the garbage transfer box, high docking accuracy and good locking tightness.

Description

A sort of Garbage compaction station

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sanitation equipment, in particular to a garbage compression station.

Background technique

With more and more urban garbage, in order to improve the transportation efficiency of garbage, the existing small garbage compression stations usually adopt multiple sets of garbage compression boxes on the ground, or set up a garbage compression box and a replaceable garbage box in the pit. The garbage transfer box is used to initially compress and temporarily store garbage. The top of the garbage compression box is provided with a material inlet for putting in garbage, one end of the garbage compression box is provided with a material outlet, and the other end of the garbage compression box is provided with a pushing mechanism, which compresses the garbage in the garbage compression box and compresses the compressed garbage. The garbage is pushed out of the discharge port and pushed into the feed port provided at one end of the garbage transfer box. After the garbage transfer box is filled with garbage, the garbage transfer box in the pit is hoisted to the transfer vehicle by a lifting mechanism such as the arm of a pull-arm truck. , transported to the garbage treatment plant for treatment, and replace the empty garbage transfer box in the pit, thereby increasing the garbage. However, in the existing garbage compression station, the interaction between the garbage compression box and the garbage transfer box in the pit is poor. At the same time, because some garbage contains a lot of water, the sewage generated during the compression process will pollute the surrounding environment, especially in rainy weather, rainwater often accumulates in the pit to soak the equipment in the pit, causing equipment damage.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage compression station with reasonable design, environmental protection, good coordination between the garbage compression box and the garbage transfer box, high docking accuracy, and good locking tightness for the deficiencies of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A garbage compression station, which includes a pit, a garbage compression box and a garbage transfer box are arranged in the pit, a first track group and a second track set are arranged at the bottom of the pit, and the garbage compression box and the garbage transfer box are respectively movable Placed on the first track group and the second track group, the garbage compression box is driven by a driving mechanism to dock with or separate from the garbage transfer box, and is locked or opened with the garbage transfer box through a locking mechanism. One side of the garbage compression box is provided with a sewage sedimentation tank for collecting sewage from the garbage compression box and the pit.

The top of the sewage sedimentation tank is provided with a cover plate.

The bottom of the sewage settling tank is provided with a sewage pipe connected to the external sewage treatment device.

The locking mechanism includes a locking oil cylinder, a lock hook and a lock pin. The middle part of the lock hook is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the garbage compression box, and the two ends of the locking oil cylinder are respectively hinged with the outer wall of the garbage compression box and one end of the lock hook. The other end is installed on the outer wall of the garbage transfer box, and the locking oil cylinder drives one end of the lock hook to rotate, and drives the hook part provided at the other end of the lock hook to lock or open with the lock pin.

The driving mechanism is a driving oil cylinder, and the two ends of the driving oil cylinder are respectively connected with the bottom of the pit and the garbage compression box.

The bottom of the garbage compression box is provided with a first roller group composed of several first rollers, and the first roller group is rollingly connected with the first track group; the bottom of the garbage transfer box is provided with a second roller group composed of several second rollers group, the second roller group is rollingly connected with the second track group.

A position sensor is arranged on the garbage compression box, and the position sensor is connected with the driving mechanism.

The top of the garbage compression box is provided with a feed port, and one end of the garbage compression box is provided with a pushing mechanism, which is used to compress the garbage and push the compressed garbage out of the discharge port provided at the other end of the garbage compression box, and push it into A material inlet provided at one end of the garbage transfer box.

The pushing mechanism includes a pushing plate and two pushing oil cylinders. The two pushing oil cylinders are arranged crosswise. One end of the two pushing oil cylinders is hinged on the inner wall of one end of the garbage compression box. All hinged on the push plate.

The discharge port is provided with a gate for raising and lowering the opening and closing of the discharge port, and the gate is lifted and lowered by a lifting mechanism.

The utility model adopts the above technical scheme. When installing the empty garbage transfer box, the empty garbage transfer box is placed on the second track group, so that the second roller group at the bottom is rollingly connected with the second track group, and the driving mechanism is started. , drive the garbage compression box to move close to the garbage transfer box on the first track group, so as to realize the accurate docking of the garbage compression box and the garbage transfer box, and then drive the lock hook to rotate through the locking cylinder of the locking mechanism, and drive the other end of the lock hook to set Some hooks are locked with the lock pins, so as to realize the tight locking between the garbage transfer box and the garbage compression box, so that the pushing mechanism can push the compressed garbage out of the discharge port and push it into the garbage transfer box for storage; After filling the garbage, the lock hook is first driven to rotate through the locking cylinder, and the hook and the lock pin at the other end of the lock hook are driven to open, so as to realize the opening of the garbage transfer box and the garbage compression box, and then start the driving mechanism to drive the garbage compression The container moves away from the garbage transfer box on the first track group, so as to realize the separation of the garbage compression box and the garbage transfer box, so that the garbage transfer box in the pit can be hoisted to the transfer vehicle by using a lifting mechanism such as the arm of the jib truck, so that Greatly improved the compression and storage capacity of garbage. The design of the first track set and the second track set makes the garbage compression box and the garbage transfer box moveable and placed on the first track set and the second track set respectively, so that the movement is more labor-saving and the orientation is better. The cooperation between the garbage transfer boxes is better, the docking accuracy is higher, and the locking tightness is better, which can effectively avoid environmental pollution caused by garbage leakage; at the same time, the design of the sewage sedimentation tank can collect garbage produced by compression boxes. The sewage and the sewage accumulated in the pit are discharged to the peripheral sewage treatment device through the sewage pipe at the bottom of the sewage sedimentation tank for centralized treatment, thereby effectively reducing the secondary pollution to the environment. The utility model has reasonable design, can avoid sewage polluting the environment, is more environmentally friendly, and has the advantages of good cooperation between the garbage compression box and the garbage transfer box, high docking accuracy and good locking tightness.

Description of drawings

Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated:

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the main view of the garbage compression station of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a top view schematic diagram of the garbage compression station of the present invention.

detailed description

As shown in Figure 1 or Figure 2, the utility model includes a pit 1, a garbage compression box 2 and a garbage transfer box 3 are arranged in the pit 1, and a first track group 41 and a second track are arranged at the bottom of the pit 1 Group 42, the garbage compression box 2 and the garbage transfer box 3 are respectively movably placed on the first rail group 41 and the second rail group 42, and the garbage compression box 2 is driven by a driving mechanism 5 to be docked with or separated from the garbage transfer box 3, And through a locking mechanism 6 and the garbage transfer box 3 is locked or opened, and the side of the pit 1 corresponding to the garbage compression box 2 is provided with a sewage sedimentation tank for collecting sewage from the garbage compression box 2 and the sewage in the pit 1. pool7.

The top of the sewage sedimentation tank 7 is provided with a cover plate 71 .

The bottom of the sewage settling tank 7 is provided with a sewage pipe 72 connected to an external sewage treatment device.

The locking mechanism 6 includes a locking oil cylinder 61, a locking hook 62 and a locking pin 63. The middle part of the locking hook 62 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the garbage compression box 2, and the two ends of the locking oil cylinder 61 are connected to the outer wall of the garbage compression box 2 and the locking hook respectively. One end of 62 is hinged, and the other end of lock pin 63 corresponding to lock hook 62 is installed on the outer wall of garbage transfer box 3. Locking cylinder 61 drives one end of lock hook 62 to rotate, and drives the hook portion provided at the other end of lock hook 62 to lock with lock pin 63. or open.

The driving mechanism 5 is a driving oil cylinder, and the two ends of the driving oil cylinder are connected with the bottom of the pit 1 and the garbage compression box 2 respectively.

The bottom of the garbage compression box 2 is provided with a first roller group 21 composed of several first rollers, and the first roller group 21 is rollingly connected with the first track group 41; the bottom of the garbage transfer box 3 is provided with a plurality of second rollers. The second roller set 31 is formed, and the second roller set 31 is in rolling connection with the second track set 42 .

The garbage compression box 2 is provided with a position sensor (not shown in the figure), and the position sensor is connected with the driving mechanism 5 .

The top of the garbage compression box 2 is provided with a feed port 22, and one end of the garbage compression box 2 is provided with a pushing mechanism 23, and the pushing mechanism 232 is used to compress the garbage and push the compressed garbage out of the garbage compression box 2 other end. The discharge port is pushed into the feed port that one end of the garbage transfer box 3 is provided with.

Described pushing mechanism 23 comprises a pushing plate 231 and two pushing oil cylinders 232, and two pushing oil cylinders 232 are arranged crosswise, and one end of two pushing oil cylinders 232 is all hinged on the inner wall of one end of garbage compression box 2, two The other ends of the pushing cylinders 232 are hinged on the pushing plate 231 .

The discharge port is provided with a gate 24 for lifting and closing the discharge port, and the gate 24 is lifted and lowered by a lifting mechanism 25 .

The utility model adopts the above technical scheme. When installing the empty garbage transfer box 3, the empty garbage transfer box 3 is placed on the second rail group 42, so that the second roller group 31 at the bottom and the second rail group 42 roll Connect, start the drive mechanism 5, drive the garbage compression box 2 to move close to the garbage transfer box 3 on the first track group 41, so as to realize the accurate docking of the garbage compression box 2 and the garbage transfer box 3, and then through the locking of the locking mechanism 6 The oil cylinder 61 drives the lock hook 62 to rotate, and drives the hook portion provided at the other end of the lock hook 62 to lock with the lock pin 63, thereby realizing the tight locking of the garbage transfer box 3 and the garbage compression box 2, so that the pushing mechanism 23 will compress the garbage. The garbage released from the discharge port is pushed into the garbage transfer box 3 for storage; after the garbage transfer box 3 is full of garbage, the lock hook 62 is driven by the locking cylinder 61 to rotate, and the hook portion and the hook portion that the other end of the lock hook 62 is provided with are driven. The lock pin 63 is opened, thereby realizing the opening of the garbage transfer box 3 and the garbage compression box 2, and then starting the drive mechanism 5, driving the garbage compression box 2 to move away from the garbage transfer box 3 on the first rail group 41, thereby realizing the waste compression box 2 Separate from the garbage transfer box 3, so that the garbage transfer box 3 in the pit 1 can be hoisted to the transfer vehicle by using a lifting mechanism such as the boom of the boom truck, thereby greatly improving the compression and storage capacity of the garbage. The design of the first rail group 41 and the second rail group 42 makes the garbage compression box 2 and the garbage transfer box 3 movable and placed on the first rail group 41 and the second rail group 42 respectively, so that the movement is more labor-saving and the orientation is better. Good, the cooperation between the garbage compression box 2 and the garbage transfer box 3 is better, the docking accuracy is higher, and the locking tightness is better, which can effectively avoid environmental pollution caused by garbage leakage; at the same time, the design of the sewage sedimentation tank 7 , can collect the waste water produced by the garbage compression box 2 and the sewage collected in the pit 1, and discharge it to the peripheral sewage treatment device for centralized treatment through the sewage discharge pipe 72 provided at the bottom of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, thereby effectively reducing the waste water. The problem of secondary pollution to the environment is reduced.

The above description should not limit the protection scope of the present utility model in any way.

Claims (10)

1. A garbage compression station, comprising a pit, a garbage compression box and a garbage transfer box are provided in the pit, and it is characterized in that: the bottom of the pit is provided with a first rail group and a second rail group, the garbage compression box and the garbage The transfer boxes are movably placed on the first track set and the second track set respectively. The garbage compression box is driven by a driving mechanism to connect with or separate from the garbage transfer box, and is locked or opened with the garbage transfer box by a locking mechanism. The side of the pit corresponding to the garbage compression box is provided with a sewage sedimentation tank for collecting sewage from the garbage compression box and the pit. 2. A garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the sewage sedimentation tank is provided with a cover plate. 3. A garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the sewage sedimentation tank is provided with a sewage discharge pipe connected to an external sewage treatment device. 4. A garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking mechanism includes a locking cylinder, a locking hook and a locking pin, the middle part of the locking hook is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the garbage compression box, and the locking cylinder The two ends are respectively hinged with the outer wall of the garbage compression box and one end of the lock hook. The other end of the lock pin corresponding to the lock hook is installed on the outer wall of the garbage transfer box. Pin locked or unlocked. 5. A garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism is a driving oil cylinder, and the two ends of the driving oil cylinder are respectively connected with the bottom of the pit and the garbage compression box. 6. A garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the garbage compression box is provided with a first roller set consisting of several first rollers, and the first roller set and the first track set roll Connection; the bottom of the garbage transfer box is provided with a second roller group composed of several second rollers, and the second roller group is rollingly connected with the second track group. 7. A garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage compression box is provided with a position sensor, and the position sensor is connected to the driving mechanism. 8. A garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the garbage compression box is provided with a feeding port, and one end of the garbage compression box is provided with a pushing mechanism, which is used to compress the garbage and The compressed garbage is pushed out of the outlet provided at the other end of the garbage compression box, and pushed into the inlet provided at one end of the garbage transfer box. 9. A garbage compression station according to claim 8, characterized in that: said pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate and two pushing oil cylinders, the two pushing oil cylinders are arranged crosswise, one end of the two pushing oil cylinders Both are hinged on the inner side wall at one end of the garbage compression box, and the other ends of the two pushing oil cylinders are hinged on the pushing plate. 10. A garbage compression station according to claim 8, characterized in that: the discharge port is provided with a gate for opening and closing the discharge port, and the gate is lifted and lowered by a lifting mechanism.