CN205558414U - Residence community has double -deck garage parking device of solar energy - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a double-layer parking garage device with solar energy in a residential area. Including solar energy device, vehicle loading board, traction system, traction motor, traverse device, parking board, control system and charging system, wherein the vehicle loading board is installed on the first floor parking garage and the second floor parking garage, The second floor of the parking garage is installed above the first floor of the parking garage, the solar energy device is installed on the top of the first floor of the parking garage, the traction system and the traction motor are installed on the top of the first floor of the parking garage, and the traction The active part of the system is connected with the output shaft of the traction motor, the driven part of the traction system is connected with the vehicle loading plate, the car is parked on the vehicle loading plate, and the traverse device is installed in the parking garage on the first floor and the parking on the second floor. On the warehouse, the control system is connected to the traverse device and the lifting device. The charging system includes a charge controller, a solar device, and a battery. The solar device is connected to the charge controller, and the charge controller is connected to the battery. The utility model has low manufacturing cost and greatly improves the utilization rate of parking resources.

Description

Double-layer parking garage installation with solar energy in residential quarters

technical field

The utility model relates to a double-layer parking garage device with solar energy in a residential area, which belongs to the transformation technology of the double-layer parking garage device with solar energy in the residential area.

Background technique

With the continuous development of automobile industry technology and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the number of motor vehicles in my country, especially the number of private cars, is on the rise rapidly; and the parking space in residential quarters is limited, resulting in the situation that there are cars but no parking spaces. occur. In order to solve the problem of difficult parking to a certain extent, and not occupy too much space in the residential area, the parking garage device of the utility model can be built in the original parking area. Also because some drivers' parking skills are not good enough, it will also cause a waste of parking resources, and this device only needs the driver to drive into the parking plate in a straight line, and use the traverse device to translate into the garage to complete the parking. The double-storey three-dimensional parking garage also has a solar charging device and a charging pile, so the device can continue to be used in the event of a power outage, and the solar panel can also be used as a sun protection device for the car, which effectively solves the problem of parking the car in the open air in the community. The problem of the parking lot being exposed to the sun.

At present, although the three-dimensional parking garages of the general lift and traverse type can increase parking spaces, the parking spaces in the rear row still have to give way to the front row parking spaces when accessing the car, so as to realize the operation of accessing the car. There are also three-dimensional parking garages with simple structure and low cost, but they need to be reversed into the garage, requiring the road surface to be relatively wide and occupying a large space, so they are not suitable for building in narrow places such as residential quarters.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-layer parking garage device with solar energy in a residential area in consideration of the above problems. The utility model does not need to reverse the car into the warehouse, is simple to operate, safe and efficient, and greatly improves the utilization rate of parking resources in the community.

The technical scheme of the utility model is: the double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential area of the utility model includes a solar device, a vehicle-carrying board, a traction system, a traction motor, a traverse device, a parking board, and a control system And charging system, in which the car board is installed on the first floor parking garage and the second floor parking garage, the second floor parking garage is installed above the first floor parking garage, and the solar energy device is installed on the first floor parking garage The traction system and the traction motor are installed on the top of the parking garage on the first floor, and the active part of the traction system is connected to the output shaft of the traction motor, and the driven part of the traction system is connected to the vehicle-carrying plate. The car is parked on the car-carrying board, and the traverse device is installed on the first floor parking garage and the second floor parking garage. The control system is connected with the traverse device and the lifting device. The charging system includes a charge controller, a solar device, and a battery. The solar device is connected with the charge controller, and the charge controller is connected with the storage battery.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1) The structure is simple and reasonable, the operation is simple and the cost is low.

2) Safety and high reliability. The three-dimensional parking garage has a special safety control system and an emergency stop button to avoid emergencies.

3) Energy saving and environmental protection. The three-dimensional parking garage has a solar charging device, which effectively utilizes solar energy.

4) Small footprint. To build the three-dimensional parking garage, it only needs to be built in the original parking area of the community, and there is no need to re-plan the place for construction.

5) It is convenient and fast to access the car. There is no need to reverse the car into the garage, the driver drives into the parking plate, presses the parking button, and the parking plate and the car move laterally into the garage together. When picking up the car, swipe the card directly, and the cars on the first floor can be moved out directly; the cars on the second floor need to lower the first floor to the negative floor first, and the negative floor is used as a temporary exchange space, and then the second floor car traversing out of the parking garage.

The utility model is a smartly designed, excellent performance, convenient and practical double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in a residential area. The utility model greatly improves the utilization rate of parking resources.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model parking garage of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the plane view of the utility model three-dimensional parking garage;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the traction system of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the lateral movement mechanism of the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the functional block diagram of the utility model control system;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first car access mode of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the second access car mode of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the third access method of the utility model.

detailed description

Example:

The structure schematic diagram of the present utility model is shown in Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, the double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential area of the present utility model, comprises solar energy device 3, vehicle-carrying plate 4, traction system 5, Traction motor 6, traversing device 12, parking plate 13, control system 7 and charging system 11, wherein the vehicle loading plate 4 is installed on the first floor parking garage 1 and the second floor parking garage 2, and the second floor parking garage 2 is installed above the parking garage 1 on the first floor, the solar device 3 is installed on the top of the parking garage 1 on the first floor, the traction system 5 and the traction motor 6 are installed on the top of the parking garage 1 on the first floor, and The driving part of the traction system 5 is connected with the output shaft of the traction motor 6, the driven part of the traction system 5 is connected with the vehicle-carrying plate 4, the car is parked on the vehicle-carrying plate 4, and the traverse device 12 is installed on the first On the parking garage 1 on the first floor and the parking garage 2 on the second floor, the control system 7 is connected with the traverse device 12 and the lifting device. The charging system 11 includes a charging controller, a solar device, and a storage battery. The solar device is connected to the charging controller. The charging controller Connect to battery.

In the present embodiment, above-mentioned traction system 5 comprises driving pulley 15 and driven pulley 17, belt 16, traction pulley 18, traction wire rope 22, the rotating shaft of driving pulley 15 and the output of traction motor 6 Shaft connection, the driving pulley 15, the driven pulley 17 and the belt 16 form a belt transmission pair, the traction pulley 18 is coaxial with the driven pulley 17, the traction wire rope 22 is wound on the traction pulley 18, and the traction wire rope 22 Connect with the vehicle board 4. The motor 6 drives the driving pulley 15 to rotate, and the driving pulley 15 transmits the torque to the driven pulley 17 through the belt 16. Because the driven pulley 17 is coaxial with the traction pulley 18, the traction pulley 18 rotates through the traction The steel wire rope 22 drives the vehicle-carrying plate 4 to run.

In this embodiment, the driving pulley 15 and the driven pulley 17 are synchronous pulleys, and the belt 16 is a toothed synchronous belt 16 .

In this embodiment, a braking mechanism 14 is connected between the motor and the driving pulley. The brake mechanism 14 described above is a brake disc 14 . In addition, a buffer device 8 is provided on the basement of the above-mentioned parking garage.

In this embodiment, the above-mentioned parking garage 1 on the first floor and the parking garage 2 on the second floor are equipped with positioning sensors 9 . A drainage device 10 is installed on the first floor parking garage 1 and the second floor parking garage 2 .

In this embodiment, the charging controller is further connected with a commercial power compensation device, and the commercial power compensation device is connected with the storage battery through the charging controller. The utility power compensation device can be a general transformer, and the solar device receives sunlight to start generating electricity, and the current passes through the charge controller to charge the DC storage battery. When the solar energy cannot be converted into electric energy in time, the power of the battery is insufficient, and it will be powered by the mains, and the battery will be charged by the mains. The above solar device includes several solar photovoltaic cell arrays. In addition, the charging controller is also connected to an inverter, and the charging controller is connected to the external load through the inverter, or the charging controller is directly connected to the external load.

In the present embodiment, above-mentioned traversing mechanism 12 comprises gear 19, rack 20 and its drive motor, and the rotating shaft of gear 19 is connected with the output shaft of drive motor, and gear 19 meshes with rack 20, and rack 20 and parking plate 13 connect.

In this embodiment, a safety control system is also provided in the above-mentioned control system 7, and the safety control system includes a safety detection device, an alarm device and an emergency shutdown device; an autonomous service system is also provided in the above-mentioned control system 7, and the autonomous service system includes It consists of a control panel and a credit card system, and also has an emergency stop button to deal with sudden accidents.

In this embodiment, a safety control system is also provided in the above-mentioned control system 7, and the safety control system includes a safety detection device, an alarm device and an emergency shutdown device; an autonomous service system is also provided in the above-mentioned control system 7, and the autonomous service system includes It consists of a control panel and a credit card system, and also has an emergency stop button to deal with sudden accidents.

The control system of the utility model adopts PLC automatic electrical control, which is composed of a program counter, an instruction register, an instruction decoder, a sequence generator and an operation controller. The service platforms are all connected with the operation controller.

The solar photovoltaic battery array of the utility model comprises a solar photovoltaic battery panel and a steel plate, one end of the solar photovoltaic battery panel and the steel plate are hinged through a triangular hinge, and the other end of the solar photovoltaic battery panel is connected with a support shaft; the support shaft passes through a fixing bolt and a bracket sleeve The tube is fixedly connected, and the bracket sleeve is fixed on the steel plate by fixing bolts.

The first floor can directly access cars, while the second floor needs to use the negative floor as a conversion space for accessing cars.

The shape of the parking plate of the utility model is "H" type, and there is a sliding guide rail under the parking plate, which is driven to slide by the rack and pinion mechanism.

The work process of the present utility model is as follows: as shown in Figure 2, when accessing the car, at first will swipe the card at the control panel 7, and press the corresponding car storage key or the car key. When the first floor of the parking garage needs to store a car, as shown in Figure 6, after waiting for the vehicle-carrying plate 4 to move out laterally, drive the car directly onto the car-carrying plate, and the sensor will also detect whether the car is parked in a safe area. It means that the car can be stored safely, and the green button can be pressed, and the car loading plate will move laterally together with the car into the garage. When the second floor of the parking garage needs to store a car, as shown in Figure 7, first swipe the card on the control panel and press the corresponding storage button, the garage on the first floor will be lowered to the negative floor first, and then the car loading plate will move horizontally. Move out, the car will drive into the fixed area, press the green button, the car-loading plate will move laterally into the garage together with the car, and the car will be stored; because there are many uncertain factors on the negative floor, it will not stop, that is, when the second floor After the storage is completed, the parking garage returns. When you need to pick up the car on the first floor of the parking garage, just swipe the card and press the pick-up button. The car-carrying plate and the car will move out together. After the car leaves, the car-carrying plate will automatically move horizontally into the garage due to the principle of gravity sensing. When you need to pick up the car on the second floor of the parking garage, you need to swipe the card first, press the pick-up button, and the car-loading plate will move out together with the car. The negative floor plays the role of transforming space; above the control panel, there is also an emergency stop button to prevent emergencies. Each layer of garage has positioning sensor 9, so that the level of parking is accurate. Drainage device 10 is exactly in order to prevent rainwater from flowing into the garage, which affects the normal access to the car. According to the water level regulator, if the water level crosses the line, the water will be extracted. The traverse device, traction system 5, positioning sensor, and clamping board are all connected to the electrical control system, controlled by PLC, so that the lifting of the garage and the lateral movement of the vehicle-carrying board are coordinated, and the positioning is accurate. The process of solar charging is that the solar photovoltaic panel receives sunlight and starts to generate electricity, and the current passes through the controller to charge the DC battery. When there is an external load, the battery passes through the controller and then the inverter to invert the direct current into a sinusoidal high-voltage alternating current without interference and output it to the external load.

The structure of the utility model is simple and reasonable, and it can be built in the original parking area, which improves the utilization rate of parking resources in residential quarters, solves the problem of difficult parking in residential quarters, and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. In addition, the utility model is equipped with charging piles and batteries , can continue to run for a long time under the condition of power failure; in addition, because the utility model drives the car into the car-carrying board, the car is moved into the parking garage through the traverse device, so there is no need to reverse the car into the garage, so that it can be used for It provides convenience for drivers who don't know how to park, and there is a solar device on the top floor, which can also solve the problem of sun protection for cars. The utility model is also provided with a drainage device, which solves the problem of water accumulation in the underground garage due to rainy days. In addition, the utility model also adopts a safety control system, which greatly improves the parking safety; at the same time, the self-service system of the utility model provides more convenience for car owners to store and pick up the car, so as to better meet the needs of enterprises and customers. demand. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, simple operation, low cost, energy saving and environmental protection, and greatly improves the utilization rate of parking resources.

Claims (10)

1. A double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in a residential area is characterized in that it includes a solar device, a vehicle-carrying plate, a traction system, a traction motor, a traverse device, a parking plate, a control system and a charging system, wherein The vehicle loading plate is installed on the first floor parking garage and the second floor parking garage, the second floor parking garage is installed above the first floor parking garage, and the solar energy device is installed on the top of the first floor parking garage. The system and the traction motor are installed on the top of the parking garage on the first floor, and the active part of the traction system is connected to the output shaft of the traction motor, and the driven part of the traction system is connected to the vehicle-carrying plate, and the car is parked on the vehicle-carrying plate On the board, the traversing device is installed on the first floor parking garage and the second floor parking garage. The control system is connected with the traversing device and the traction system. The charging system includes a charging controller, a solar device, a battery, a solar device and a charging The controller is connected, and the charge controller is connected with the storage battery. 2. The double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential area according to claim 1, characterized in that the above-mentioned traction system includes a driving pulley and a driven pulley, a belt, a traction wheel, a traction wire rope, and the driving The rotating shaft of the pulley is connected to the output shaft of the traction motor. The driving pulley, the driven pulley and the belt form a belt transmission pair. The traction pulley and the driven pulley are coaxial, and the traction wire rope is wound on the traction pulley. The traction wire rope is connected with the vehicle loading plate. 3. The double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential district according to claim 2, characterized in that the above-mentioned driving pulley and driven pulley are synchronous pulleys, and the belt is a toothed synchronous belt. 4. The double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential area according to claim 2, characterized in that a braking mechanism is connected between the traction motor and the driving pulley. 5. The double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential quarter according to claim 1, characterized in that a buffer device is provided on the basement of the parking garage. 6. The double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential area according to claim 1, characterized in that positioning sensors are installed on the above-mentioned first-floor parking garage and the second-floor parking garage. 7. The double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential area according to claim 1, characterized in that a drainage device is installed on the above-mentioned first-floor parking garage and the second-floor parking garage. 8. The double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential area according to claim 1, characterized in that the above-mentioned charge controller is also connected with a commercial power compensation device, and the commercial power compensation device is connected with the storage battery through the charge controller. 9. According to the double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential area according to any one of claims 1 to 8, it is characterized in that the above-mentioned traversing mechanism includes a gear, a rack and its driving motor, the rotating shaft of the gear and the driving motor The output shaft is connected, the gear meshes with the rack, and the rack is connected with the parking plate. 10. The double-deck parking garage device with solar energy in the residential area according to claim 9 is characterized in that a safety control system is also provided in the above-mentioned control system, and the safety control system includes a safety detection device, an alarm device and an emergency shutdown device .