CN205555568U - Scrape material hopper suitable for ejection of compact of viscidity material - Google Patents

Scrape material hopper suitable for ejection of compact of viscidity material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205555568U
CN205555568U CN201620313431.8U CN201620313431U CN205555568U CN 205555568 U CN205555568 U CN 205555568U CN 201620313431 U CN201620313431 U CN 201620313431U CN 205555568 U CN205555568 U CN 205555568U
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China
Prior art keywords
sluice gate
scraper
hinge
support
support member
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CN201620313431.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
狄振兴
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Guangdong Guangtian Packaging Machinery Co ltd
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GUANGZHOU GANTAN PACKAGING MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620313431.8U priority Critical patent/CN205555568U/en
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Publication of CN205555568U publication Critical patent/CN205555568U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrape material hopper suitable for ejection of compact of viscidity material, including body, sluice gate, actuating mechanism, link mechanism, scraper and the mount of fighting, set up feed inlet and discharge gate respectively in the top and the bottom of fill body, the fill body is fixed in the one end of mount, the sluice gate is located discharge gate below and the upper end of sluice gate articulates fight on one's body through first hinge, and the sluice gate is used for sealing or opening the discharge gate, and it has the bar hole to open on the sluice gate, the scraper includes support and scraper blade, but the extending direction that the support runs through bar hole and welt shape hole slide, the scraper blade locate the sluice gate be close to the discharge gate one side and with support one end rigid coupling, this scraper blade and sluice gate butt, actuating mechanism is used for driving the sluice gate through link mechanism and rotates and be used for taking the extending direction in movable support welt shape hole to slide through link mechanism, link mechanism includes connecting rod and rotating turret. The utility model discloses can improve the unloading accuracy of measurement.

Description

A kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging
Technical field
This utility model relates to scraper hopper, particularly relates to a kind of be applicable to viscous material discharging Scraper hopper.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of mechanization degree, diversified hopper is developed, extensively In application production practices.Owing to the difference of material properties determines the structure of hopper, function the most not Identical, therefore the design of hopper needs different because of the character of material.
Viscous material is due to containing excess moisture, in blanking process, is easily deposited in hopper bucket At Men, cause material lagging, do not only result in discharge quantity error relatively big, and need timing to clear up Delay material at sluice gate, gives to produce continuously and brings adverse effect.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is intended to provide one to be applicable to The scraper hopper of viscous material discharging, this hopper can avoid viscous material to be stranded at sluice gate.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging, including bucket body, sluice gate, driving machine Structure, linkage, scraper and fixed mount, offer with bottom respectively on the top of bucket body Charging aperture and discharging opening, bucket body is fixed on one end of fixed mount;Sluice gate is positioned at below discharging opening also And the upper end of sluice gate is hinged on bucket by the first hinge, sluice gate is used for closing or opening discharging Mouthful, sluice gate has bar hole;Scraper includes support and scraper plate, and support is located in bar shaped In hole and can along bar hole bearing of trend slide, the sluice gate side near discharging opening is located at by scraper plate And affixed with support one end, this scraper plate abuts with sluice gate;Drive mechanism is used for passing through linkage Drive sluice gate to rotate and be used for driving support sliding along the bearing of trend of bar hole by linkage Dynamic;Linkage includes connecting rod and rotating turret, and rotating turret is articulated with fixed mount by the 3rd hinge On, one end of connecting rod by the second hinge and support away from one end of discharging opening hinged, the other end Being hinged on one end of rotating turret, the second hinge is parallel to the first hinge and is positioned at sluice gate away from going out The opposite side of material mouth, the 3rd hinge is parallel to the first hinge and is positioned at the second hinge away from discharging opening Side, bar hole extend perpendicularly to the second hinge, the outfan of drive mechanism connects On rotating turret and be used for driving rotating turret to rotate around the 3rd hinge.
Preferably, the above-mentioned a kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging stated also includes one Connecting rod, one end of this connecting rod is articulated with on fixed mount, and the other end of connecting rod is remote with sluice gate Fix from the side of discharging opening.
Preferably, the above-mentioned a kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging stated also includes solid More than one high pressure nozzle due to bucket body inwall.
Preferably, the fixed mount of the above-mentioned a kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging stated Including the first support member, the second support member and more than one location bar, the first support member and Two support members be divided into bucket body both sides, one end of this first support member, the second support member another End is affixed with bucket body respectively, linkage respectively with the other end of the first support member, second support The other end of part is hinged;Between the first support member and the second support member, interval arranges location bar.
Preferably, the bar hole of the above-mentioned a kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging stated Quantity be two or more, support includes the first connecting portion and plural second connecting portion, Second connecting portion and bar hole one_to_one corresponding and be slidably matched, this second connecting portion passes bar hole Fix with scraper plate;First connecting portion is located at the sluice gate side away from discharging opening, this first connecting portion Connect each second connecting portion and linkage.
Preferably, the scraper plate number of the above-mentioned a kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging stated Amount is two or more, and scraper plate is arranged at intervals on sluice gate and solid with the end of the second connecting portion respectively Connect.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model is by hinged with bucket body by sluice gate, and support is fixed with linkage, and Offer bar hole on sluice gate, make the support of scraper run through bar hole and join with bar hole slip Closing, and the scraper plate of scraper abuts with sluice gate, so, support is with the reciprocal fortune of linkage Move and both can understand that sluice gate, away from near the motion of the direction of discharging opening, made the viscosity in bucket body by band Material is discharged, it is possible to so that the viscous material being stranded on sluice gate is struck off by scraper plate, not only improve Discharge quantity precision, and overall raising work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view during sluice gate of the present utility model closing discharging opening;
Fig. 2 is the sluice gate of the present utility model Facad structure schematic diagram when opening;
Fig. 3 is the sluice gate of the present utility model rearview when opening;
Fig. 4 is the sluice gate of the present utility model structural representation when opening;
In figure: 1, bucket body;11, charging aperture;12, discharging opening;13, the first hinge;2, sluice gate; 21, bar hole;3, linkage;31, connecting rod;32, rotating turret;4, scraper; 41, support;411, the first connecting portion;412, the second connecting portion;42, scraper plate;43, Two hinges;5, fixed mount;51, the first support member;52, the second support member;53, location Bar;54, the 3rd hinge;6, connecting rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described further:
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging, including Bucket body 1, sluice gate 2, drive mechanism, linkage 3, scraper 4 and fixed mount 5, Offer charging aperture 11 and discharging opening 12 respectively in the top of bucket body 1 and bottom, bucket body 1 is fixed One end in fixed mount 5;Sluice gate 2 is positioned at below discharging opening 12 and the upper end of sluice gate 2 leads to Crossing the first hinge 13 to be hinged on bucket body 1, sluice gate 2 is used for closing or open discharging opening 12, Bar hole 21 is had on sluice gate 2;Scraper 4 includes support 41 and scraper plate 42, support 41 are located in bar hole 21 and can slide along the bearing of trend of bar hole 21, and scraper plate 42 sets In sluice gate 2 near the side of discharging opening 12 affixed with support 41 one end, this scraper plate 42 with Sluice gate 2 abuts;Drive mechanism is for driving sluice gate 2 rotate and be used for by linkage 3 Support 41 is driven to slide along the bearing of trend of bar hole 21 by linkage 3;Linkage 3 include that connecting rod 31 and rotating turret 32, rotating turret 32 are articulated with fixing by the 3rd hinge 54 On frame 5, one end of connecting rod is by another away from discharging opening 12 of the second hinge 43 and support 41 One end is hinged, the other end is hinged on one end of rotating turret 32, and the second hinge 43 is parallel to One hinge 13 is also positioned at the sluice gate 2 opposite side away from discharging opening 12, and the 3rd hinge 54 is parallel In the first hinge 13 and be positioned at second hinge 43 side away from discharging opening 12, bar hole 21 Extend perpendicularly to the second hinge 43, the outfan of drive mechanism is connected to rotating turret 32 Go up and be used for driving rotating turret 32 to rotate around the 3rd hinge 54.
During use, in bucket body 1, pour a certain amount of viscous material into, now along charging aperture 11 Sluice gate 2 closes discharging opening 12, when needs blanking, makes the outfan of drive mechanism drive and turns Moving frame 32 is rotated in the clockwise direction around the 3rd hinge 54, and the rotation of rotating turret 32 will be drawn The dynamic connecting rod 31 hinged with its one end moves along the direction away from discharging opening 12, due to connecting rod 31 ends are hinged with the second hinge 43 being fixed in support 41 end, and support 41 can edge The bearing of trend of bar hole 21 slides, and therefore the motion of connecting rod 31 will drive support 41 along bar The bearing of trend in shape hole 21 slides, and the motion of connecting rod 31 will drive solid with connecting rod 31 end The scraper plate 42 connect also moves along the bearing of trend of bar hole 21, due to scraper plate 42 and sluice gate 2 Abut, therefore the viscous material being stranded on sluice gate 2 can be scraped by scraper plate 42 motor process Remove;And owing to the bearing of trend of bar hole 21 is vertical with the second hinge 43, and sluice gate 2 upper end Hinged with bucket body 1, when therefore scraper plate 42 carries out scrapings material operation on sluice gate 2, it will Sluice gate 2 is produced pressure, makes sluice gate 2 rotate in the counterclockwise direction thus open discharging opening 12, The viscous material in bucket body 1 is made to drop;After blanking terminates, the outfan of drive mechanism is made to drive Rotating turret 32 rotates in the counterclockwise direction around the 3rd hinge 54, and accordingly, connecting rod 31 is towards leaning on The direction motion of nearly discharging opening 12, and drive support 41 and scraper plate 42 prolonging along bar hole 21 Stretching direction slide and reset, sluice gate 2 is rotated in the clockwise direction until being closed by discharging opening 12, Complete one-off.Above-mentioned action back and forth can be carried out under the effect of drive mechanism, makes scraper material Bucket device is possible not only to be interrupted the viscous material discharged in bucket body 1, and can be in time by sluice gate Delay viscous material on 2 strikes off, to improve cutting stock precision and work efficiency.
In order to improve in sluice gate 2 and the stable connection of bucket body 1 and sluice gate 2 motor process Stability, as a kind of preferred version, is also additionally arranged a connecting rod 6, and makes in the present embodiment One end of connecting rod 6 is articulated with on fixed mount 5, the other end of connecting rod 6 and sluice gate 2 away from The side of discharging opening 12 is fixed, so, when sluice gate 2 closes discharging opening 12, and connecting rod 6 There is provided certain support can to sluice gate 2, decompose the bucket body 1 pulling force to sluice gate 2, make sluice gate 2 with bucket body 1 stable connection;And when sluice gate 2 moves away from discharging opening 12, connecting rod 6 The pulling force that bucket name offer is certain can be given, strengthen the stability of sluice gate 2 motion.
In order to remove the viscous material on bucket body 1 and sluice gate 2 further, the most square as one Case, also secures more than one high pressure nozzle at bucket body 1 inwall in the present embodiment, this high pressure Nozzle can spray gases at high pressure or highly pressurised liquid, removes the viscous material of residual further, improves Cutting stock precision.
In order to strengthen the stability during work of scraper hopper, as a kind of preferred version, this enforcement Example make fixed mount 5 include first support member the 51, second support member 52 and more than one fixed Position bar 53, the first support member 51 and the second support member 52 be divided into bucket body 1 both sides, and this is the years old One end of one support member 51, the second support member 52 the other end respectively with bucket body 1 affixed, with Ensure the balance of bucket body 1;And linkage 3 respectively with the other end of the first support member 51, The other end of the second support member 52 is hinged, linkage 3 with fixed mount 5 company to ensure Connect stability;Between the first support member 51 and the second support member 52, interval arranges location bar 53, the connection between the first support member 51 and the second support member 52 can be made more stable, thus The overall stability strengthening scraper hopper.
In order to reduce the vibrations in sluice gate 2 motor process, as a kind of preferred version, this enforcement By the quantity of bar hole 21 is set to two or more in example, and support 41 is made to include first Connecting portion 411 and plural second connecting portion 412, the second connecting portion 412 and bar hole 21 one_to_one corresponding and being slidably matched, this second connecting portion 412 is through bar hole 21 and scraper plate 42 Fixing;First connecting portion 411 is located at the sluice gate 2 side away from discharging opening 12, this first company Connect portion 411 connect each second connecting portion 412 and with linkage 3, so, linkage 3 Reciprocating motion drives power that support 41 when moving, support 41 act on sluice gate 2 due to Resolve into each second connecting portion 412 and acted on the power on sluice gate 2, sluice gate 2 stress can be made equal Weighing apparatus, it is to avoid because being detained the vibrations that viscous material inequality causes on sluice gate 2.
And in order to improve the precision of discharge quantity, it is also possible on the basis of above-mentioned scraper hopper, make Scraper plate 42 quantity is two or more, and make scraper plate 42 be arranged at intervals on sluice gate 2 and respectively with The end of the second connecting portion 412 is affixed, and such multiple scraper plates 42 are repeatable to being detained goo Material carries out doctoring application, reduces the viscous material being detained on sluice gate 2 further, improves scraper material The cutting stock precision of bucket.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can technical scheme as described above and structure Think, make other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these changes and deformation Within all should belonging to this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. the scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging, it is characterised in that include bucket Body, sluice gate, drive mechanism, linkage, scraper and fixed mount, on the top of bucket body End and bottom offer charging aperture and discharging opening respectively, and bucket body is fixed on one end of fixed mount;Sluice gate Being positioned at below discharging opening and the upper end of sluice gate is hinged on bucket by the first hinge, sluice gate is used In closing or opening discharging opening, sluice gate has bar hole;Scraper includes support and scraper plate, Support is located in bar hole and can slide along the bearing of trend of bar hole, and scraper plate is located at sluice gate and is leaned on The side of nearly discharging opening is the most affixed with support one end, and this scraper plate abuts with sluice gate;Drive mechanism is used In driving sluice gate to rotate by linkage and being used for driving support along bar shaped by linkage The bearing of trend in hole slides;Linkage includes connecting rod and rotating turret, and rotating turret is by the 3rd hinge Axle is articulated with on fixed mount, and the second hinge is passed through with support away from the one of discharging opening in one end of connecting rod Holding hinged, the other end to be hinged on one end of rotating turret, the second hinge is parallel to the first hinge also Being positioned at the sluice gate opposite side away from discharging opening, the 3rd hinge is parallel to the first hinge and is positioned at second Hinge away from the side of discharging opening, bar hole extend perpendicularly to the second hinge, drive machine The outfan of structure is connected on rotating turret and for driving rotating turret to rotate around the 3rd hinge.
A kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, this scraper hopper also includes a connecting rod, and one end of this connecting rod is articulated with solid Determining on frame, the other end of connecting rod is fixed away from the side of discharging opening with sluice gate.
A kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, this scraper hopper also includes the more than one high pressure spray being fixed on bucket body inwall Mouth.
A kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, fixed mount includes the first support member, the second support member and more than one location Bar, the first support member and the second support member are divided into bucket body both sides, one end of this first support member, One end of second support member is affixed with bucket body respectively, linkage another with the first support member respectively One end, the second support member the other end hinged;Between between the first support member and the second support member Every arranging location bar.
5. it is applicable to viscous material discharging according to the one described in claim 1-4 any one Scraper hopper, it is characterised in that the quantity of bar hole is two or more, and support includes first Connecting portion and plural second connecting portion, the second connecting portion and bar hole one_to_one corresponding and cunning Dynamic cooperation, this second connecting portion is fixed through bar hole with scraper plate;First connecting portion is located at sluice gate Away from the side of discharging opening, this first connecting portion connects each second connecting portion and linkage.
A kind of scraper hopper being applicable to viscous material discharging the most according to claim 5, It is characterized in that, scraper plate quantity is two or more, scraper plate be arranged at intervals on sluice gate and respectively with The end of the second connecting portion is affixed.
CN201620313431.8U 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 Scrape material hopper suitable for ejection of compact of viscidity material Active CN205555568U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620313431.8U CN205555568U (en) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 Scrape material hopper suitable for ejection of compact of viscidity material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620313431.8U CN205555568U (en) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 Scrape material hopper suitable for ejection of compact of viscidity material

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113022681A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-06-25 铜陵瑞莱科技有限公司 Iron oxide pigment conveyer
CN113184273A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-30 佛山市顺德区瑞迅包装机械有限公司 Hopper scraping device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113022681A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-06-25 铜陵瑞莱科技有限公司 Iron oxide pigment conveyer
CN113184273A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-30 佛山市顺德区瑞迅包装机械有限公司 Hopper scraping device

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Address after: 511400 room 311, building 5, No. 128, Qiaodong Ring Road, Donghuan street, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Guangtian Packaging Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 126-2, Shiqiao East Ring Road, Panyu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511400

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU GANTAN PACKAGING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.