CN205548792U - Whole parcel formula massage rewarming blanket - Google Patents
Whole parcel formula massage rewarming blanket Download PDFInfo
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- CN205548792U CN205548792U CN201620211176.6U CN201620211176U CN205548792U CN 205548792 U CN205548792 U CN 205548792U CN 201620211176 U CN201620211176 U CN 201620211176U CN 205548792 U CN205548792 U CN 205548792U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种神经外科护理用具,具体涉及一种整体包裹式按摩复温毯。The utility model relates to a neurosurgical nursing appliance, in particular to an integral wrapping massage rewarming blanket.
背景技术Background technique
神经外科手术后,患者容易出现术后四肢末梢循环不良、末梢温度明显低于中心温度、体温过低等症状,因此在术后的恢复过程中需要同时快速辅助患者复温,以免发生寒战、缺氧等症状。After neurosurgery, patients are prone to symptoms such as poor peripheral circulation of postoperative extremities, peripheral temperature significantly lower than central temperature, and hypothermia. symptoms of oxygen.
现有的复温毯一般采用充气式结构,铺设在病床上,上面再盖一层无纺布敷巾,然后患者平躺在上面。现有的这种复温毯结构主要存在以下缺陷:Existing rewarming blankets generally adopt an inflatable structure, which is laid on a hospital bed, covered with a non-woven cloth towel, and then the patient lies flat on it. The existing structure of this rewarming blanket mainly has the following defects:
1.复温毯充气层表面光滑,敷巾盖在上面后容易滑脱;2.现有的复温毯只能对患者的背部进行保温,不能对患者的身体上部保温;然而患者最佳的复温方式应该是全身的,因此复温毯的使用和现有的电热毯等相比没有体现出优势;3.下方使用复温毯后,上部需要盖上被子,然而神经外科手术后采用下肢静脉注射的情况较多,被子对穿刺部位、引流部位以及监测部位均有着较多的影响;4.患者在恢复期内长时间不能有较大的活动,长期使用易造成背部血运不畅。1. The surface of the inflatable layer of the rewarming blanket is smooth, and it is easy to slip off after being covered with a towel; 2. The existing rewarming blanket can only keep the patient's back warm, but cannot keep the upper part of the patient's body warm; however, the best rewarming blanket for the patient The warming method should be the whole body, so the use of rewarming blanket has no advantages compared with the existing electric blanket; 3. After using the rewarming blanket on the lower part, the upper part needs to be covered with a quilt, but the lower limb vein is used after neurosurgery. There are many injections, and the quilt has a lot of influence on the puncture site, drainage site, and monitoring site; 4. Patients cannot have large activities for a long time during the recovery period, and long-term use may easily cause poor blood supply in the back.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种整体包裹式按摩复温毯,可为患者提供全身的保温,同时具有按摩功能。Aiming at the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an integral wrapping massage rewarming blanket, which can provide whole body heat preservation for patients and has massage function at the same time.
为了实现上述任务,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above tasks, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种整体包裹式按摩复温毯,包括底面层,底面层的两侧设置对称设置有一对侧面层,底面层的一个端部设置有端面层,端面层与一对侧面层之间可拆卸式连接;底面层中设置有按摩块,且在底面层和侧面层中均设置有用于通过热气流的盘管。An overall wrapping massage rewarming blanket, including a bottom layer, a pair of side layers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom layer, an end layer is arranged at one end of the bottom layer, and the end layer and the pair of side layers can be connected to each other. Detachable connection; massage blocks are arranged in the bottom layer, and coil pipes for passing hot air are arranged in the bottom layer and the side layer.
进一步地,所述的一对侧面层之间可拆卸式连接。Further, the pair of side layers are detachably connected.
进一步地,所述的一对面层之间,靠近端面层的一端用第一粘扣连接,其余的部分用第一拉链连接。Further, between the pair of surface layers, one end close to the end surface layer is connected by a first adhesive fastener, and the rest is connected by a first zipper.
进一步地,所述的端面层的一侧固定连接在底面层上,端面层的另一侧与一对侧面层之间通过第二拉链连接。Further, one side of the end layer is fixedly connected to the bottom layer, and the other side of the end layer is connected to a pair of side layers through a second zipper.
进一步地,所述的按摩块为软质的橡胶块,按摩块间隔分布在底面层内部,所述的盘管设置在按摩块之间。Further, the massage blocks are soft rubber blocks, and the massage blocks are distributed inside the bottom layer at intervals, and the coils are arranged between the massage blocks.
进一步地,所述的按摩块的内部设置有振动器,按摩块通过软质的橡胶柱连接在底面层上。Further, a vibrator is arranged inside the massaging block, and the massaging block is connected to the bottom layer through soft rubber posts.
进一步地,所述的侧面层上设置有贯穿侧面层的开口,开口上可拆卸地连接有透明的透视窗。Further, the side layer is provided with an opening passing through the side layer, and a transparent see-through window is detachably connected to the opening.
进一步地,所述的开口与透视窗之间通过第二粘扣连接,其中第二粘扣的钩面分布在开口的边缘上,第二粘扣的绒面分布在透视窗的边缘上。Further, the opening and the see-through window are connected by a second Velcro, wherein the hook surface of the second Velcro is distributed on the edge of the opening, and the suede of the second Velcro is distributed on the edge of the see-through window.
进一步地,所述的底面层、侧面层以及端面层均内衬有覆膜。Further, the bottom layer, the side layer and the end layer are all lined with a film.
本实用新型具有以下技术特点:The utility model has the following technical characteristics:
1.能对患者全身进行包裹,从而使患者体温能得到整体的保温,不会出现上冷下热的情况;1. It can wrap the whole body of the patient, so that the patient's body temperature can be kept warm as a whole, and there will be no upper cold and lower heat;
2.考虑到了输液、穿刺、引流等线路、管路的影响,复温毯上专门留有对应的出口,不影响术后的护理工作;2. Taking into account the influence of infusion, puncture, drainage and other lines and pipelines, corresponding outlets are specially reserved on the rewarming blanket, which will not affect postoperative nursing work;
3.具有按摩功能,能定时开启以对患者的背部进行一定程度的按摩,不会由于长时间卧床而造成背部血流不畅等情况;3. With massage function, it can be turned on regularly to massage the patient's back to a certain extent, and will not cause poor blood flow in the back due to prolonged bed rest;
4.该复温毯外罩有一次性的护罩,使用完毕后可以更换,而不会由于患者的使用对复温毯造成污染。4. The rewarming blanket is covered with a disposable protective cover, which can be replaced after use, and the rewarming blanket will not be polluted by the use of the patient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为按摩块部分的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the massage block part;
图中标号代表:1—出气管,2—侧面层,3—第一拉链,4—第一粘扣,5—第二拉链,6—端面层,7—透视窗,8—进气管,9—底面层,10—盘管,11—按摩块,12—振动器,13—橡胶柱。The symbols in the figure represent: 1—air outlet pipe, 2—side layer, 3—first zipper, 4—first hook and loop fastener, 5—second zipper, 6—end surface layer, 7—perspective window, 8—intake pipe, 9—bottom surface layer, 10—coil pipe, 11—massage block, 12—vibrator, 13—rubber column.
具体实施方式detailed description
遵从上述技术方案,如图1和图2所示,本实用新型提供了一种整体包裹式按摩复温毯,包括底面层9,底面层9的两侧设置对称设置有一对侧面层2,底面层9的一个端部设置有端面层6,端面层6与一对侧面层2之间可拆卸式连接;底面层9中设置有按摩块11,且在底面层9和侧面层2中均设置有用于通过热气流的盘管10。According to the above-mentioned technical scheme, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provides an integrally wrapped massage rewarming blanket, which includes a bottom layer 9, and a pair of side layers 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom layer 9, and the bottom surface One end of the layer 9 is provided with an end layer 6, and the end layer 6 is detachably connected to a pair of side layers 2; Both are provided with coiled pipes 10 for passing hot air.
传统的复温毯只能对患者的背部进行加热保温,常使患者感到上冷下热,反而增加寒冷的感觉。本实用新型提出的这种复温毯结构,能对患者整体进行包裹,从而使患者的全身都能够与热源接触。构成该复温毯的基本结构为一个底面层9以及连接在底面层9两侧的侧面层2,并在底面层9的一端设置有端面层6,患者可先躺在底面层9上,然后分别将两个侧面层2、两个侧面层2与端面层6进行固定,这样就构成了一个类似于筒形的结构,可将患者的全身进行包裹。再利用热盘管10通入循环热气流,热气流在盘管10中流过,将热量带给患者的全身,从而实现全身加温保温。盘管10是盘绕设置在底面层9和侧面层2中的,盘管10的两端分别自底面层9的端部引出,分别接有进气管8和出气管1。进气管8和出气管1连接到一个循环供气装置上,通过循环供气装置源源不断地供给热气流。为避免长时间卧床造成患者背部的血流不畅,在底面层9中设置了按摩块11;一定时间后可打开电源,使按摩块11工作,按摩块11震动对患者的背部进行按摩,促进了血液流通,以防止压疮产生。The traditional rewarming blanket can only heat and keep the patient's back warm, which often makes the patient feel cold at the top and hot at the bottom, which increases the cold feeling instead. The rewarming blanket structure proposed by the utility model can wrap the whole body of the patient, so that the whole body of the patient can be in contact with the heat source. The basic structure constituting the rewarming blanket is a bottom layer 9 and side layers 2 connected to both sides of the bottom layer 9, and an end layer 6 is arranged at one end of the bottom layer 9. The patient can lie on the bottom layer 9 first, Then the two side layers 2, the two side layers 2 and the end face layer 6 are respectively fixed, so that a structure similar to a cylinder is formed, which can wrap the whole body of the patient. Then, the heat coil 10 is used to feed circulating hot air, and the hot air flows through the coil 10 to bring heat to the whole body of the patient, thereby realizing whole-body heating and heat preservation. The coiled pipe 10 is coiled and arranged in the bottom layer 9 and the side layer 2, and the two ends of the coiled pipe 10 are drawn from the end of the bottom layer 9 respectively, and are connected with an air inlet pipe 8 and an air outlet pipe 1 respectively. The air inlet pipe 8 and the air outlet pipe 1 are connected to a circulating air supply device, and the hot air flow is continuously supplied by the circulating air supply device. For avoiding the poor blood flow of the patient's back caused by lying in bed for a long time, a massage block 11 is arranged in the bottom surface layer 9; after a certain period of time, the power can be turned on to make the massage block 11 work, and the massage block 11 vibrates to massage the patient's back to promote Improves blood flow to prevent pressure sores.
为了便于整个复温毯的使用,一对侧面层2之间可拆卸式连接,这样可以便于患者包裹进复温毯中。具体的一个例子如图1所示,一对面层之间,靠近端面层6的一端用第一粘扣4连接,其余的部分用第一拉链3连接,这样设置主要考虑到,患者下肢部分的占用体积有限,因此采用第一粘扣4可进行方便、牢固地固定;而上半部分则需要时常调整包裹的程度,因此设置成拉链形式的结构,可通过拉索方便的调整两个侧面层2之间的打开程度,防止包裹过紧给患者带来束缚感。In order to facilitate the use of the entire rewarming blanket, a pair of side layers 2 are detachably connected, so that the patient can be easily wrapped into the rewarming blanket. A specific example is shown in Figure 1, between a pair of surface layers, one end close to the end surface layer 6 is connected with the first hook and loop fastener 4, and the rest is connected with the first zipper 3. This arrangement mainly considers that the patient's lower limbs The occupied volume is limited, so the first hook and loop fastener 4 can be used to fix it conveniently and firmly; while the upper part needs to adjust the degree of wrapping from time to time, so it is set in the form of a zipper, and the two sides can be easily adjusted by the cable The degree of opening between layers 2 prevents the patient from feeling constricted by the wrapping being too tight.
端面层6的设置可以给患者下肢进行有效的保温,端面层6的一侧固定连接在底面层9上,端面层6的另一侧与一对侧面层2之间通过第二拉链5连接。端面层6起到封闭端部的作用,使用前先将第二拉链5、第一拉链3拉开,第一粘扣4分开,这样相当于将复温毯整体平展开,患者躺在底面层9上以后,首先将第二拉链5拉好,再固定第一粘扣4,最后拉上第一拉链3,可方便的将患者包裹在其中。The setting of the end surface layer 6 can effectively keep the patient's lower limbs warm, one side of the end surface layer 6 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface layer 9, and the other side of the end surface layer 6 and a pair of side layers 2 pass through the second slide fastener 5 connections. The end surface layer 6 plays the role of closing the end. Before use, the second zipper 5 and the first zipper 3 are pulled apart, and the first hook and loop fastener 4 is separated. This is equivalent to unfolding the rewarming blanket as a whole, and the patient lies on the bottom surface. After the layer 9 is on, at first the second zipper 5 is pulled, then the first velcro 4 is fixed, and finally the first zipper 3 is pulled on, so that the patient can be wrapped in it conveniently.
从图1左下角的部分剖视中可以看出,按摩块11为软质的橡胶块,按摩块11间隔分布在底面层9内部,所述的盘管10设置在按摩块11之间。按摩块11可以设置多个,紧密分布,可以起到支撑患者的作用;为使患者感受更好,按摩块11采用橡胶块。盘管10分布在按摩块11之间,可以对盘管10起到保护作用,防止患者压住盘管10而造成通气不畅的情况。It can be seen from the partial cross-section in the lower left corner of FIG. 1 that the massaging blocks 11 are soft rubber blocks, and the massaging blocks 11 are distributed inside the bottom layer 9 at intervals, and the coils 10 are arranged between the massaging blocks 11 . Massage block 11 can be provided with multiple, closely distributed, can play the effect of supporting patient; In order to make patient feel better, massage block 11 adopts rubber block. The coiled tubes 10 are distributed between the massage blocks 11, which can protect the coiled tubes 10 and prevent the patient from pressing the coiled tubes 10 to cause poor ventilation.
具体的按摩块11结构如图2所示,按摩块11的内部设置有振动器12,按摩块11通过软质的橡胶柱13连接在底面层9上;振动器12通电后震动,带动按摩块11震动,以促使患者背部的肌肉产生震动,起到按摩的作用。为保证按摩效果,按摩块11与底面层9之间柔性连接。The specific structure of the massage block 11 is shown in Figure 2. The inside of the massage block 11 is provided with a vibrator 12, and the massage block 11 is connected to the bottom layer 9 through a soft rubber column 13; 11 Vibration, so as to promote the vibration of the muscles of the patient's back, and play the role of massage. In order to ensure the massage effect, the massaging block 11 is flexibly connected to the bottom surface layer 9 .
患者在手术后,身上可能有很多例如引流管、监测仪导线以及输液管等,为了使复温毯的使用不受影响,侧面层2上设置有贯穿侧面层2的开口,开口上可拆卸地连接有透明的透视窗7。开口与透视窗7之间通过第二粘扣连接,其中第二粘扣的钩面分布在开口的边缘上,第二粘扣的绒面分布在透视窗7的边缘上。After the operation, the patient may have many such as drainage tubes, monitor wires, and infusion tubes. In order to prevent the use of the rewarming blanket from being affected, the side layer 2 is provided with an opening that runs through the side layer 2, and the opening is detachable. Connect with transparent see-through window 7. The opening and the see-through window 7 are connected by a second Velcro, wherein the hook surface of the second Velcro is distributed on the edge of the opening, and the suede of the second Velcro is distributed on the edge of the see-through window 7 .
透视窗7的作用是使导线、输液管、导流管等通过,而不必为了通过这些导线等将整个部分暴露出来,或者直接盖上被子观察不到实际情况。透视窗7是可方便打开的,例如采用粘扣模式,当需要通过导线、引流管等时,先将导线、引流管穿过开口,再利用第二粘扣粘上透视窗7,这样通过透明的透视窗7既能观察到内部情况,也起到了保暖的作用。The effect of see-through window 7 is to make lead, infusion tube, diversion tube etc. pass through, and needn't expose whole part in order to pass these lead etc., or directly cover quilt and can't observe actual situation. The see-through window 7 can be opened conveniently, such as adopting the hook and loop mode. When it is necessary to pass the wire, the drainage tube, etc., the wire and the drain tube are first passed through the opening, and then the second stick is used to stick the see-through window 7, so that the transparent The transparent window 7 can not only observe the internal situation, but also play a role in keeping warm.
为了便于整个复温毯的重复使用,底面层9、侧面层2以及端面层6均内衬有覆膜,一个患者用完后撕掉覆膜,进行严格消毒后,可供其他人使用。In order to facilitate the reuse of the entire rewarming blanket, the bottom layer 9, the side layer 2 and the end layer 6 are all lined with a film, which can be used by other people after a patient uses it up and tears off the film.
Claims (9)
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106974758A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-25 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第附属医院 | One kind is anti-to weigh temp changing blanket wounded |
| CN108451263A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-28 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock rewarming temperature sensing warning blanket |
| CN108814831A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-16 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of haemodialysis care device slowing down pressure |
| CN114848426A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-08-05 | 庄尹 | Massage chair capable of automatically adjusting and controlling according to body size proportion |
-
2016
- 2016-03-18 CN CN201620211176.6U patent/CN205548792U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106974758A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-25 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第附属医院 | One kind is anti-to weigh temp changing blanket wounded |
| CN108451263A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-28 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock rewarming temperature sensing warning blanket |
| CN108451263B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2020-08-14 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Temperature sensing warning blanket for rewarming patient suffering from traumatic hemorrhagic shock |
| CN108814831A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-16 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of haemodialysis care device slowing down pressure |
| CN114848426A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-08-05 | 庄尹 | Massage chair capable of automatically adjusting and controlling according to body size proportion |
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